四川省宜宾市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试 英语试卷 【考试时间：2025年7月3日9：00-11：00】 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共100分。考试时间为120分钟。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后，本试题卷由学生自己保留，只将答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题；共70分） 注意事项：必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 第一部分 听力（共两节 满分20分） 做题时，可将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、Ｂ、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman probably do? A. B. C. 2. What does the boy want to do now? A. B. C. 3. What was the girl doing yesterday afternoon? A. B. C. 4. What may the speakers buy next? A. B. C. 5. How will the speakers go to the lantern park? A. B. C. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第6小题。 6. What’s Jim doing? A. Reading a newspaper. B. Playing sports. C. Making a report. 听下面一段材料，回答第7小题。 7. Who will the girl ask for a dictionary? A. Mandy. B. Kate. C. Mike. 听下面一段材料，回答第8小题。 8. How many books has the girl finished reading? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. 听下面一段材料，回答第9小题。 9. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mom and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Guide and visitor. 听下面一段材料，回答第10小题。 10. What will Jenny sell at the yard sale? A. A bike. B. A volleyball. C. Tennis bats. 听下面一段材料，回答第11-12题。 11. Which story does the woman like best? A. Jingwei Fills the Sea. B. Hou Yi Shoots the Suns. C. Yu Gong Moves the Mountains. 12. What does the man think of Jingwei? A. Brave. B. Silly. C. Hard-working. 听下面一段材料，回答第13-15题。 13. Where is the Salt History Hall? A. On Floor 1. B. On Floor 2. C. On Floor 3. 14. Where did Tom know about making salt? A. In a geography class. B. On a museum map. C. In a video. 15. What do they plan to do at last? A. Make maps. B. Draw salt models. C. Buy salt rocks. 听下面一段材料，回答第16-20题。 16. How many times does Sam volunteer every week? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 17. What does Sam do at the animal center? A. Walk the dogs. B. Build homes. C. Buying food. 18. How was Max when he arrived at the center? A. Thin and sick. B. Dirty and scared. C. Cold and hungry. 19. What activity helped Max find his new home? A A training class for the animals. B. A party to raise money for the animals. C. An event for families to meet the animals. 20. What does Sam say about his work? A. Easy and fun. B. Hard but meaningful. C. Boring but important. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. —Look! The house is a big ________. —Let’s clean it up now. A. mess B. trouble C. object 2. —Why are you in a hurry, Anna? —Oh, Ben hurt ________ and I need to take him to the hospital now. A. myself B. herself C. himself 3. —Jack is a(n) ________ boy. —That’s true. He is truthful and never cheats anyone. A. brave B. sweet C. honest 4. The old man was ________ weak ________ he couldn’t walk on. Let’s go to help him. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that 5. —How fast our hometown has developed! —Yes. With new roads, people can travel between villages much________ than before. A. easily B. more easily C. most easily 6. —I’m nervous because I don’t prepare well for the race. —Take it easy. We will ________ the sports meeting because of the terrible weather. A. put off B. cut off C. get off 7. —What do you think of the book Journey to the West? —Fantastic! I ________ it twice and I’m still interested in it. A. read B. am reading C. have read 8. —Sam, did you watch the basketball match yesterday? —No, I ________ George with math at that time. A. helped B. was helping C. help 9. —Who’s your best friend? —Jenny. She always encourages me ________ hard and never gives up. A. study B. to study C. studying 10. —Shall we go to the library today or tomorrow? —________. I don’t mind. A. It’s up to you B. You’re kidding C. Thanks so much 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A Hiking (远足) is a simple and good way to stay healthy. It helps build a(n) ____11____ heart, muscles (肌肉) and bones. Different from walking on city ____12____, hiking in natural paths (小道) with rocks and hills trains your body, helping you stay safe and move better. ____13____ hills makes leg muscles work harder, while going ____14____ uses other muscles, improving your exercise. Hiking also helps your mind. Studies show outdoor activities lower ____15____ and make you happier. Start with easy paths. Wear strong shoes, bring water, and go with friends for fun and safety. Let nature help you stay healthy! 11. A. strong B. kind C. peaceful 12. A. roads B. buildings C. crossings 13. A. Drawing B. Climbing C. Watching 14. A. away B. in C. down 15. A. feelings B. worries C. voices B Tom was a successful businessman. But his son, Max, was ____16____ and unhappy. He spent time on his phone and lost interest in everything else. Tom ____17____ to take Max on a trip, and he chose the ____18____. When they arrived at the village, everything seemed ____19____. The houses were simple, and there were ____20____ shopping malls or cars. But to Tom’s surprise, Max had no____21____ getting used to the life there. He quickly made friends with the children there. Two days later, it was time to leave. On the way back, Tom asked his son, “What do you think of the life in the countryside?” “Great. I could run ____22____ in the fields and play with kids. The night sky is full of stars. I didn’t see that in the city.” The boy said. “What ____23____ me most was how everyone looked after each other. They share what they have and always help one another.” Tom smiled and asked, “But the life is less ____24____ than that in the city, isn’t it?” Max ____25____ his head and said, “No, Dad. They may not be rich in money, but they’re rich in happiness. Happiness depends on relationships instead of wealth (财富).” 16. A. lonely B. silent C. angry 17. A. agreed B. decided C. forgot 18. A. field B. playground C. countryside 19. A. strange B. difficult C. different 20. A. few B. bit C. little 21. A. idea B. problem C. interest 22. A. freely B. suddenly C. properly 23. A. touched B. reminded C. bored 24. A. beautiful B. expensive C. comfortable 25. A. hid B. shook C. turned 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 A There are many interesting museums around the world. Let’s see three special ones. Art Meets the Ocean—The Cancun Underwater Museum Why to visit: the biggest underwater museum in the world What to see: over 500 underwater artworks How to visit: dive into the sea. Opening time: 9:00 am.—4:00 p.m. on weekdays Tickets: $80 for adults, $40 for students See the Invisible (看不见的) World—Micropia Why to visit: a science museum about microbes What to see: more than 40 living things under microscopes Opening time:8:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. from Tuesday to Saturday Tickets: $60 for adults, $30 for students Make Your Own Cup Noodles—Cup Noodles Museum Why to visit: know everything about cup noodles What to do: make your own cup noodles from 5,460 tastes Opening time: 10:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m. (closed on Sundays) Tickets: $40 for adults, $20 for students 26. Which museum will you visit if you love art? A. Micropia. B. Cup noodles Museum. C. The Cancun Underwater Museum. 27. When can you go to visit Cup Noodles Museum? A. At 3:00 p.m. on Monday. B. At 8:00 a.m. on Tuesday. C. At 10:00 a.m. on Sunday. 28. How much does it cost if you visit Micropia with your father? A. $60. B. $90. C. $120. B A UK supermarket is testing a new way to cut down food waste—by giving food away for free. Food waste is a big problem in the UK. More than 7 million people in the country didn’t have enough money for food from 2022 to 2023. The number of people using food banks has also grown, with over 1.4 million new users in the last two years. But now, Tesco, one of the UK’s biggest supermarkets, is running a trial (试验) to cut down food waste-by giving unsold food away for free. Like many other supermarkets, Tesco lowers the price of food that is close to its expiration date. And according to the trial, if there is some food on sale left by 9:30 p.m., people can take it for free. The supermarket said the trial was part of its bigger plan to cut down food waste and help the environment. Tesco has made a plan to cut its food waste in half this year. Until February last year, Tesco said that it had cut down food waste by 45% in the past five years. The free food trial will be tested in a few of its smaller stores, although Tesco has not yet said which stores, or when the trial will start. 29. How many new food bank users are there in UK by 2025? A. More than 7 million. B. Over 1.4 million. C. About 8.4 million. 30. What does the underlined word “expiration” in paragraph 3 probably mean in Chinese? A. 期满. B. 生产. C. 出售. 31. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. Tesco cuts down food waste by 45% this year. B. Some Tesco stores started the free food plan last year. C. Some smaller Tesco stores may follow the free food plan. C Liang Wenfeng, born in a small village in Guangdong, grew up in an educated family. His parents were teachers and they made him fall in love with math at an early age. Even as a child, he enjoyed solving difficult problems. At the age of 17, he went to the University of Science and Technology of China to study electronic engineering in 2002. He worked very hard and won several competitions, showing his strong abilities. After university, he learned about very modern technology. Before becoming an AI expert, Liang studied a special investment method (投资方法). This method uses computers and math to make good choices. In 2013, he started his first business with classmates. Two years later, he helped set up a successful investment organization. In 2023, Liang focused on artificial intelligence (人工智能) and started DeepSeek, an AI research company. His team developed powerful AI models like DeepSeek V2, which amazed the tech world. Today, Liang is known as one of China’s top AI leaders. From his small village to becoming a successful scientist and entrepreneur (企业家), Liang Wenfeng’s story shows that dreams can come true with hard work and a strong will. 32 Who made Liang Wenfeng love math when he was a young child? A. His parents. B. His teachers. C. His classmates. 33. What did Liang study at university? A. Math. B. Business. C. Electronic engineering. 34. What’s the right order of the following events? ①Liang started DeepSeek. ②Liang studied very modern technology. ③Liang set up a business with classmates. ④Liang went to university at the age of 17. A. ③④①② B. ④②③① C. ④②①③ 35. What is the best title of the passage? A. The History of AI in China B. The Way to Become a Trader C. Liang Wenfeng’s Successful Story 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Are you a happy student? Do you know how to become a happier student? ____36____ Stay positive (积极的). ____37____ But that’s okay. By knowing that there will be ups and downs, you can solve you problems with a more positive mind. Celebrate successes. ____38____ It can make you feel better about yourself. You can treat yourself to a special meal or activity sometimes. Be around people who make you feel good. School is a great place to meet new people and make lasting friendships. ____39____ Sadly, not everyone you meet in school will have a positive influence (影响) on your life. Just don’t mind those people too much. ____40____ Being kind to others can bring happiness to both others and yourself. You can open the door for someone, offer to help, or say something nice about people around you. These simple things can make a big difference in someone’s life. A. Do something nice for someone. B. Not every day will go as planned. C. It’s important to celebrate your successes. D. Here are some ways for you to be happier at school. E. You can join clubs to make friends with the same interests. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共30分） 第四部分 综合知识运用（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 选词填空（共5小空；每空1分；满分5分） 将下列单词的适当形式填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次。 collect see excite waste clear 41. My grandpa loves drinking tea and he ________ many tea sets. 42. Please stop ________ time playing online games. It’s meaningless. 43. Alex sat at the back of the classroom so he couldn’t see the blackboard ________. 44. Susan has already ________ the film so she isn’t going to the movies tonight with us. 45. The students jumped in ________ when they heard the great news about Sun Yingsha. 第二节 单词填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词的适当形式，并把单词完整地填写在答题卡上。 46. The dress doesn’t f________ Bella well because it’s too large. 47. Frank was on his way home when it b________to snow heavily. 48. We’d better think twice before we make an important d________. 49. The little dog is very c________. He can understand me when I give him orders. 50. Ms. White is always kind to her students and she r________ them as her own children. 第三节 语法填空（共10小空；每空1分；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 During the Jin Dynasty (266-420), there was a child named Chen Yin. He ____51____ (be) born into a poor family and had to work in the daytime. He was smart ____52____ loved to read. But he couldn’t buy lamp oil (灯油) ____53____ (study) at night. One summer night, he saw fireflies (萤火虫) outside his house. Then he thought, “Can fireflies be my lamp?” He got some fireflies in some cloth ____54____ (bag) and hung them up as lamps. It was great. He spent all of his summer nights ____55____ (read) like this. Another child, Sun Kang, also loved reading. He couldn’t buy lamp oil, either. One night during the winter, there was a heavy snow. When he ____56____ (wake) up at night, Sun Kang saw the snow reflecting (反射) the moonlight outside ____57____ (he) house. “I can use the reflected light to read,” he thought. He took out ____58____ book and read in the snow, even though he was ____59____ (real) cold. This is the story ____60____ “Nang Ying Ying Xue”. People often use it to describe those who study hard in difficult conditions. 第四节 书面表达（共10分） 61. 假如你是李华，你的英国网友Mike发邮件向你倾诉学习压力太大，请求你的帮助。请你写一封英文回信。 内容包括： 1.表示理解和安慰； 2.给出合理建议。（至少三点） 写作要求： 1.词数70左右； 2.短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数； 3.不得使用真实姓名和校名等。 Dear Mike, How’s it going? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope things work out. Yours, Li Hua 2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试 英语试卷 【考试时间：2025年7月3日9：00-11：00】 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共100分。考试时间为120分钟。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后，本试题卷由学生自己保留，只将答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题；共70分） 注意事项：必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 第一部分 听力（共两节 满分20分） 做题时，可将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、Ｂ、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman probably do? A. B. C. 2. What does the boy want to do now? A. B. C. 3. What was the girl doing yesterday afternoon? A. B. C. 4. What may the speakers buy next? A. B. C. 5. How will the speakers go to the lantern park? A. B. C. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第6小题。 6. What’s Jim doing? A. Reading a newspaper. B. Playing sports. C. Making a report. 听下面一段材料，回答第7小题。 7. Who will the girl ask for a dictionary? A. Mandy. B. Kate. C. Mike. 听下面一段材料，回答第8小题。 8. How many books has the girl finished reading? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. 听下面一段材料，回答第9小题。 9. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mom and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Guide and visitor. 听下面一段材料，回答第10小题。 10. What will Jenny sell at the yard sale? A. A bike. B. A volleyball. C. Tennis bats. 听下面一段材料，回答第11-12题 11. Which story does the woman like best? A. Jingwei Fills the Sea. B. Hou Yi Shoots the Suns. C. Yu Gong Moves the Mountains. 12. What does the man think of Jingwei? A Brave. B. Silly. C. Hard-working. 听下面一段材料，回答第13-15题。 13. Where is the Salt History Hall? A. On Floor 1. B. On Floor 2. C. On Floor 3. 14. Where did Tom know about making salt? A. In a geography class. B. On a museum map. C. In a video. 15. What do they plan to do at last? A. Make maps. B. Draw salt models. C. Buy salt rocks. 听下面一段材料，回答第16-20题。 16. How many times does Sam volunteer every week? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 17. What does Sam do at the animal center? A. Walk the dogs. B. Build homes. C. Buying food. 18. How was Max when he arrived at the center? A. Thin and sick. B. Dirty and scared. C. Cold and hungry. 19. What activity helped Max find his new home? A. A training class for the animals. B. A party to raise money for the animals. C. An event for families to meet the animals. 20. What does Sam say about his work? A. Easy and fun. B. Hard but meaningful. C. Boring but important. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】A 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】B 【10题答案】 【答案】A 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B B 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. B 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 A 【26~28题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B B 【29~31题答案】 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. C C 【32~35题答案】 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 39. E 40. A 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共30分） 第四部分 综合知识运用（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 选词填空（共5小空；每空1分；满分5分） 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. collects 42. wasting 43. clearly 44. seen 45. excitement 第二节 单词填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词的适当形式，并把单词完整地填写在答题卡上。 【46题答案】 【答案】(f)it 【47题答案】 【答案】(b)egan 【48题答案】 【答案】(d)ecision 【49题答案】 【答案】(c)lever 【50题答案】 【答案】(r)egards 第三节 语法填空（共10小空；每空1分；满分10分） 【51~60题答案】 【答案】51. was 52. and 53. to study 54. bags 55. reading 56. woke 57. his 58. a 59. really 60. of 第四节 书面表达（共10分） 【61题答案】 【答案】参考范文 Dear Mike, How’s it going? I’m sorry to hear that you have to face a lot of pressure. Don’t worry too much about it, and just take it easy. As your friend, I’d like to offer you some suggestions to help you relieve your pressure. First, you should learn to relax. If you are feeling stressed out, you can talk to others face to face or by chatting on QQ or WeChat. Doing some exercise regularly can help you relax yourself and build up your body as well. Secondly, it’s a good idea to ask the psychology teacher for help when you are under pressure. The teacher will give you helpful advice so that you can easily find a way out. Hope things work out. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$