内容正文:
高中阶段高频短语归类记
一、all + 介词/副词
1. all in all总之,总的来说
例:All in all, it was a great trip. (总的来说,这是一次很棒的旅行。)
2. all over到处;遍及;结束
例:The news spread all over the school. (消息传遍了全校。)
The game is all over. (比赛结束了。)
3. all along一直,始终
例:I knew he was lying all along. (我一直知道他在撒谎。)
4. all at once突然;同时
例:All at once, the lights went out. (突然,灯灭了。)
5. all by oneself独自,单独
例:She finished the project all by herself. (她独自完成了项目。)
6. all of a sudden突然(= suddenly)
例:All of a sudden, it started to rain. (突然下起雨来。)
7. all through自始至终,贯穿整个过程
例:He kept silent all through the meeting. (他整个会议都保持沉默。)
二、all + 名词(或名词短语)
1. all kinds of各种各样的
例:There are all kinds of books in the library. (图书馆里有各种各样的书。)
2. all sorts of各种各样的(与all kinds of 近义)
例:She has all sorts of hobbies. (她有各种各样的爱好。)
3. all the time一直,始终
例:He is playing games all the time. (他一直在玩游戏。)
4. all the same
仍然,还是;无所谓
例:It was raining, but we had a good time all the same.(虽然在下雨,但我们还是玩得很开心。)
5. all the way
一路上;自始至终;完全
例:We walked all the way home.(我们一路走回了家。)
He supported me all the way.(他自始至终支持我。)
6. all day long
一整天
例:She worked all day long.(她工作了一整天。)
7. all night long
一整夜
例:They talked all night long.(他们聊了一整夜。)
4. all the same仍然,还是;无所谓
例:It was raining, but we had a good time all the same. (虽然在下雨,但我们还是玩得很开心。)
5. all the way一路上;自始至终;完全
例:We walked all the way home. (我们一路走回了家。)
He supported me all the way. (他自始至终支持我。)
6. all day long一整天
例:She worked all day long.(她工作了一整天。)
7. all night long一整夜
例:They talked all night long.(他们聊了一整夜。)
三、all 用于句首的倒装结构
all + be + 主语(强调主语,表“全部/所有……都是”)
例:All are here. (所有人都到了。)
All is well. (一切顺利。)
四、与all 相关的固定搭配
1. not at all一点也不;别客气
例:I don’t like it at all.(我一点也不喜欢它。)
—Thank you! —Not at all.(—谢谢!—不客气。)
2. first of all首先
例:First of all, let’s introduce ourselves.(首先,让我们自我介绍一下。)
3. after all毕竟;终究
例:He is a child after all. (他毕竟还是个孩子。)
4. above all最重要的是
例:Above all, you must be honest. (最重要的是,你必须诚实。)
5. in all总共,合计
例:There are 50 students in all. (总共有50名学生。)
6. all right好吧;(身体)好的
例:All right, I will do it. (好吧,我会做的。)
Are you all right? (你还好吗?)
一、aim 作动词时的短语
1. aim at (doing) sth 瞄准;旨在(做)某事
例:The hunter aimed at the bird. (猎人瞄准了那只鸟。)
2. aim to do sth计划;旨在做某事
例:She aims to finish the work by Friday. (她计划周五前完成工作。)
3. be aimed at (doing) sth目的是;旨在(被动语态,强调动作的针对性)
例:The campaign is aimed at raising public awareness. (这场活动旨在提高公众意识。)
二、aim 作名词时的短语
1. take aim at sth/sb 瞄准某物/某人
例:He took aim at the target and fired. (他瞄准靶心射击。)
2. with the aim of (doing) sth以……为目标;为了……
例:She went to college with the aim of becoming a doctor. (她上大学是为了成为一名医生。)
3. achieve one’s aim实现某人的目标
例:Hard work helped him achieve his aim. (努力工作帮助他实现了目标。)
4. miss one’s aim未达到目标;失算
例:He tried his best but missed his aim. (他尽了力却没达到目标。)
一、as 作介词(“作为;当作”)
1. as a result结果,因此
例:He worked hard, and as a result, he passed the exam. (他努力学习,因此通过了考试。)
2. as a result of由于……的结果
例:Many people lost their homes as a result of the flood. (由于洪水,许多人失去了家园。)
3. as a matter of fact事实上,其实
例:As a matter of fact, I have never been there.(其实,我从没去过那里。)
4. as well as除……之外;和……一样好
例:She is good at singing as well as dancing. (她擅长唱歌,也擅长跳舞。)
5. as for至于,关于
例:As for the cost, don’t worry about it.(至于费用,不用担心。)
6. as usual像往常一样
例:She got up early as usual. (她像往常一样起得很早。)
二、as 作连词(引导从句)相关短语
1. as...as... 和……一样(中间接形容词或副词原级)
例:He is as tall as his father. (他和他父亲一样高。)
2. not as/so...as... 不如……;不像……那样
例:This book is not as interesting as that one. (这本书不如那本有趣。)
3. as long as只要;长达……时间
例:You can borrow the book as long as you return it on time. (只要你按时还书,就可以借。)
4. as soon as 一……就……
例:I will call you as soon as I arrive. (我一到就给你打电话。)
5. as if/though好像,仿佛(引导方式状语从句,常用虚拟语气)
例:He talked as if he knew everything. (他说话的样子好像什么都知道。)
6. as far as 就……而言;远至……
例:As far as I know, he is an honest man. (就我所知,他是个诚实的人。)
7. as while when(三者均表“当……时”,as 强调“同时进行”)
例:She sang as she walked. (她边走边唱。)
三、其他含as的固定短语
1. as a whole总体上,作为整体
例:The project was successful as a whole. (这个项目总体上是成功的。)
2. as follows如下
例:The rules are as follows. (规则如下。)
3. as good as几乎,差不多;和……一样好
例:The job is as good as done. (这工作差不多完成了。)
4. as many/much as多达……
例:There are as many as 500 students in the hall. (大厅里有多达500名学生。)
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