湖南省娄底市新化县2024-2025学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题

湖南娄底市2025年上学期七年级期末质量检测卷 第一部分 第二部分 题号 总分 I Ⅱ Ⅲ I Ⅲ W V I I 得分 第一部分听力(20分) I.听对话，选出与你所听内容相符的图片，每段对话读两遍(5分) Aa B D E 1. 2 3. 5 Ⅱ.听长对话，回答问题，每段对话读两遍(5分) 听第一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.Which girl is Bella's friend? A.The girl in a blue hat.B.The girl in a white dress.C.The girl in a red hat. 7.Is May the best student in her class? A.Yes,she is. B.No,she isn't. C.We don't know. 听第二段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8.How often does Mr.Fat exercise? A.Sometimes. B.Very often. C.Hardly ever. 9.How does he like vegetables and milk? A.He likes them very much. B.He likes them a little. C.He doesn't like them at all 10.Which one is right? A.He sleeps 9 hours every night. B.He eats junk food three or four times a week. C.Mr.Fat has a healthy lifestyle. Ⅲ.听短文，根据短文内容完成表格，短文读两遍(10分) Name What are they going to do? How are they going to do that? Tina get good grades 11 and do her homework Tom make the 12 go to a summer camp and 13 every day Isabel improve 14 join an English club Linda keep fit get lots of 15 11. 12 13. 14. 15. 第二部分 笔试(100分) I,单项选择(10分) 1.What unusual boy!He can play the piano so well. A.a B.an C.the D./ 2.Nobody taught the old lady how to use WeChat.She learned it all by A.she B.her C.herself D.hers 3.-I can't find my phone anywhere. -You have lost it while shopping. A.may B.can C.should D.would. 4.Lisa made so many mistakes in her homework,because she didn't do it enough. A.carefully B.busily C.quickly D.warmly 5.-The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away. -It's really A.secret B.direct C.amazing D.traditional 6.-Dad,what is the loudspeaker saying? -It is to the The flight to Wuhan is boarding now. A.customers B.passengers C.members D.tourists 7.(2021年·北京中考)My parents and I trees last Sunday. A.plant B.will plant C.are planting D.planted 8.-Hello!May I speak to Kate? -Sorry,she isn't here now.She to Shanghai. A.went B.has been C.has gone D.will go 9.Everyone wants to win.But me,the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun. A.as for B.thanks to C.instead of D.such as l0.(2o21年·北京中考)一Could you please tell me -Next Thursday morning. A.when we visited the Capital Museum B.when did we visit the Capital Museum C.when we will visit the Capital Museum D.when will we visit the Capital Museum Ⅱ.完形填空(15分) The Fruit Is Sweet My mother liked to fill our house with plants.She treasured her little garden and the lives she created with tiny seeds().I remember the happiness 1 her face when she showed me what had grown. One day in high school,I passed through a gardening store,hoping to find something that I could use for my art piece.I had no luck finding one,so I decided to take bags of 2 seeds home instead.I had never planted anything in my life. For some reason,these colorful seed packets attracted me.I 3 many bags:roses, morning glories,lilies and even some moonflowers. When I got home,my mother told me seriously that,if I was going to plant these flowers, it would have to be on my own.Not discouraged,I planted the different seeds in different pots.Every day,I 4 them,hoping that the next day a little green head would spurt() to say"Hello.But each day,I became 5 when I saw that my flowers hadn't grown.After about a week,when I was ready to 6 on them,my mom said to me,"You need patience( 心).” I did wait.One sunny afternoon,I came home from school.Walking up to the house,I took a quick look at the pots,really not 7 to see that anything had grown.To my surprise, there was a long green stem()in one of the planted pots.A big 8 lit up my face.The morning glory vine suddenly spurted while I was at school. In the past few years,I've learned that mothers are usually 9.My mother taught me well,even though she really didn't have to use much effort.I learn to treasure those little lives that I create.She taught me to 10.I believe that patience is bitter,but its fruit is sweet. 1.A.in B.on C.behind D.between 2.A.flower B.vegetable C.tree D.fruit 3.A.borrowed B.bought C.lost D.wasted 4.A.fixed B.moved C.cleaned D.watered 5.A.certain B.excited C.unhappy D.weak 6.A.give up B.give out C.give away D.give in 7.A.expecting B.agreeing C.continuing D.deciding 8.A.sign B.smile C.stress D.fear 9.A.serious B.strict C.fair D.right 10.A.offer B.try C.wait D.share Ⅲ.阅读理解(30分) A Last Friday,a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories,destroying ( fourteen homes.Seven others were so badly damaged (that their owners had to leave them,and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs.One person was killed,several were badly hurt and taken to hospital,and a number of other people received smaller hurt.Al- together over two hundred people were homeless after the storm. A farmer,Mr.Tan,said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour."I was eating with my wife and children when we heard a loud noise,"he said."A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us.We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing.I went back inside and found him,safe but very fright- ened." Mrs.Woo said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving.She ran outside at once with her children. "There was no time to take anything,"she said."A few minutes later,the roof came down.” Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded (area and the welfare depart- ment(福利机构)brought them food,clothes and shelter. 1.How many homes altogether were damaged in the storm? A.Fourteen. B.Twenty-one. C.Twenty-nine. D.Thirty-six. 2.Where was Mr.Tan when the storm first began? A.He was in bed. B.He was inside the house. C.He was outside the house. D.He was on the roof. 3.Mrs.Woo and her family didn't get hurt because A.her husband knew there would be a storm B.they were all outside the house when the storm happened C.she felt the house moving and they ran out at once D.the welfare department helped her 4.The underlined word“shelter'”in the last paragraph means“ A.something to eat B.something to wear C.somewhere to study D.somewhere to stay 5.Which of the following may be the best title for this passage? A.A Terrible Storm B.A Lucky Woman C.Good Soldiers D.Clever People B What subject do you worry about the most at school?Many students worry about math. Some students can't sleep well the day before a math exam.Others may feel very nervous dur- ing the exam itself.But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful(压力大的). “For people who are worried about math,posture(姿势)makes a big difference,”Erik Peper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail.That's right-sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams. Scientists tested 125 college students.They asked them to do a simple math exam while sitting in a slumped-over(posture,or sitting up straight.After the test,56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight. “Slumping over is a defensive(戒备的)posture..It can bring about bad memories in the body and brain.This can stop you from thinking clearly,"Peper said. Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit (from better posture.But they did find that doing math while slumping over was more difficult,Science Daily reported. Good posture isn't just helpful for taking math exams.Sports people,musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better posture.When you feel stressed out,you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall.It can help you feel more certain and focus better. 6.What posture can make people feel less stressed during math exams? A.Sitting up straight. B.Hanging your head. C.Lying on your back. D.Raising one hand. 7.What did the scientists ask the college students to do during the test? A.To do sit-ups. B.To count numbers. C.To think carefully D.To sit in different postures. 8.How many students in the test benefited from the better posture? A.All the 125 students. B.Less than half of them. C.56 percent of them. D.None of the students. 9.The fourth paragraph is written to explain A.why slumping over makes exams harder to do B.why slumping over is bad for one's health C.why some people slump over during exams D.why people are nervous during math exams 10.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.Slump Over to Take Exams B.Sit Up to Do Math C.Better Posture for Nervous Students D.Good Advice for Better Exams C 根据短文内容，判断下列各小题的正(T)误(F)。 It was a dark and cold night.A taxi driver didn't have one passenger()all day. When he went by the bus station,he saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands. So he quickly opened the door of the car and asked,"Where do you want to go,sir?" "To Star Hotel,"the young man answered.When the taxi driver heard this,he didn't feel happy any more.He knew the young man would give only three dollars because the hotel was not far from the bus station.But suddenly()he had an idea.He took the passen- ger through many streets of the big city. After a long time,the car arrived at the hotel at last."You should pay me fifteen dollars,"the driver said to the young man."What?Fifteen dollars!Do you think I'm a fool ()Just last week,I took a taxi from the bus station to the same hotel and I only gave the driver thirteen dollars.I know how much I have to pay for the trip.I won't pay you one more dollar than I paid to the taxi last week." ()11.This story happened on a dark and cold night. ( )12.The taxi driver felt very happy when he saw the young man coming out of the bus station with two bags in his hands. ()13.The taxi driver didn't know where the hotel was. ( )14.The taxi driver took the young man through many streets to let the young man think it was very far from the bus station to the hotel. ()15.At last,the taxi driver may get only three dollars as the fee ) V.任务型阅读(10分) Have you ever heard of the story The Ant and the Grasshopper ()One fine winter day some ants were working in the field.They were very busy.Just then a grasshopper passed by."Good day,kind ants,"said the grasshopper."I am very hungry.Won't you lend me a lit- tle food?(A)我已吃光我的食物了。I will pay you before the next autumn.”“Have you no food of your own?(B)Why did not you gather any food during the summer?You know there was much food in the field last summer.What were you doing then?"asked an old ant.The grasshopper answered,"I(C) (sing)all day and night during the summer.And so I had no time to gather any food.Please lend me some food.""Well,then,"said the ant. “(D) You only played and did not work during the summer.We'll never lend you any food."(E)And the ants went on working. 根据短文内容完成下列各题。 1.将(A)处汉语句子翻译成英语。 2.写出(B)处画线句子的同义句。 3,在(C)处填入单词的正确形式。 4.从下列选项中选择合适的句子填人文中(D)处。 A.You sang very well and we all liked your songs very much. B.You could sing all the summer;you could also dance all the winter. C.You are one of the best singers here and we cheer for you. D.Would you like to perform one for us? 5.将(E)处画线句子翻译成汉语。 7.词汇(10分) (A)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 1.Let's enjoy the (美丽)of nature. 2.There areabout two (百万)people in the city. 3.Please (检查)your paper again carefully 4.I've already asked her (两次)but she hasn't replied to me. 5.His father brought him a lovely toy (熊). (B)用所给词的适当形式填空。 6.My sister learned to skate by (her).Nobody helped her 7.There are some boys (swim)in the river now.It's very dangerous. 8.Young people are encouraged to work hard (achieve)their own dreams. 9.Li Fang is one of the most beautiful (teach)in our country. 10.Our hometown has (leave)many soft and sweet memories in our heart. M.短文填空(10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给的词中选择10个意义相符的词（必要时进 行词形变化)填人空白处，每空一词。 many,two,it,zoo,because,only,China,besides,national,history With its black-white coat,the animal is one of the most precious()animals in the world.It is native to China,proudly called the"1 treasure".2 name is Panda.The name of“Panda”now refers to(指的是)the giant panda. In China,3 the Great Wall and the Terracotta Army,the giant panda also attracts the world-wide tourists. As the most famous animal of 4 the giant panda appears in the logo()of the World Wildlife Fund for Nature(WWF).It also has 5 chances than other animals to be the mascot )of international games held in China.And it shows up as an actor on the big screen,such as Kung Fu Panda. The giant panda is regarded as the symbol of peace.In Japanese 6 records the Tang Dynasty sent a couple of bears and seventy pieces of fur as national gifts to Japan.The"7 bears"were giant pandas. One female panda usually has 8 one baby,and it is not easy for wild pandas to have twins anyway.If you want to see them,you'd better go to Chengdu.Why?9 the main breeding()centers were built around this area.Certainly some city 10 also have giant pandas,such as Beijing Zoo,Chongqing Zoo,etc. The giant pandas are so lovely creatures().More and more people become fans of them. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 10. M.书面表达(15分) 丰富多彩的课外活动(after-class activities)可以充实校园生活，减轻学习压力。同学们还 可以在活动中强身健体、在合作中增进友谊。请以“Our After-class Activities'”为题，写一篇英 语短文，介绍你的同学以及你本人参加课外活动的情况。 内容：1.学校开展课外活动（时间、项目）；2.你对参加课外活动的看法以及你参加的课外活 动；3.呼吁大家积极参与课外活动。 要求：1.题目已给出，不计人总词数。2.包括所有内容要点，不要逐句翻译，可以适当发挥。 3.语句通顺，语法正确，80个词左右。 Our After-class Activities