Unit 2 Hobbies（复习课件）英语译林版2024七年级上册

Unit 2 Revision Hobbies 七年级英语上册·译林版2024 1 单元学习目标 2 单元知识图谱 3 核心词汇 4 重点短语 5 单元语法 7 课堂巩固 6 主题写作 目 录 听:能够听懂介绍学校俱乐部的对话; 一 说:能够以爱好为话题，同其他人进行交流沟通; 二 读:能够读懂介绍个人爱好的文章; 三 看:能够通过观看图片或者视频了解多种爱好; 四 学习目标 写:能够写介绍自己或他人爱好的短文。 五 3 单元知识图谱 Hobbies 短语 动词 名词 形容词 Paper-cutting, museum, thing, scientist, dream, club, member, geography, volleyball, meeting, plan, role, model, role model, skill, painting, artist, master, work, work, designer, future jog, paint, change, fix, join, sound, plan, design, become, would, hope 单词 fit, endless, true, 句型 2. plan to do sth, 1. be sure that … all kinds of, take apart, come true, would like, in the future 语法 行为动词的一般现在时 写作 英语短文：My favourite hobby 4 核心词汇 1. vi．慢跑，慢步长跑（尤指锻炼）n.慢跑 2. vi.＆vt.用颜料画 vt.在·····上刷油漆n.绘画颜料；油漆 3. prep.围绕，环绕 adv.到处，向各处 4. vt.使不同vi.＆n.改变，变化 5. n.（pl. ）个人生活；生命 6. n．博物馆 7. n.东西 8. vt．修理；安装 9. n．科学家 10. n．梦想；梦 11. adj．真正的，实质的；确实的 12. n．社团，俱乐部 13. n.成员 14. n.地理（学） jog paint around change life lives museum thing fix scientist dream true club member geography 汉 译 英 核心词汇 15. n.排球运动 16. vt.＆vi.加入vt.与······一道去 17. n.集合，会面，会议 18. vt.，vi.＆n.打算；计划 19. n.角色 20. n.模范，典型；模特儿 21. vt.＆n.设计 22. n.技能；技艺 23. n.艺术家，（尤指）画家 24. n.能手，擅长···者；大师，师父 25. n.作品，著作 26. n.设计师 27. n.未来 28. vt., vi.＆n.希望 volleyball join meeting plan role model design skill artist master work designer future hope 汉 译 英 核心词汇 英译汉 1. paper-cutting 2. fit 3. endless 4. apart 5. p.m. 6. each 7. once 8. sound 9. questionnaire 10. role model 11. painting 12. become 13. would 剪纸 健康的 无穷无尽的，不计其数的 分开 下午 每个，各自 一次 听起来好像 调查表，问卷 楷模，行为榜样 画作 成为，开始变得 想 (表示愿意、喜欢、不愿意等) 核心词汇 1. jog - （n.慢跑锻炼） 2. paint - （n.画作） 3. life - （复数） 4. endless - （n．结尾） 5. scientist - （n.科学） 6. dream - （v．做梦） 7. true - （n．事实；真相） 8. meeting - （v．见面） 9. artist - （n.艺术） 10. design - （n．设计师） 词 形 变 换 jogging painting lives end science dream truth meet art designer 核心词汇 1. I like painting. 我喜欢画画。 paint 作动词,意为“用颜料画;在……上刷油漆”,现在分词为painting。 paint sth+颜色: 意为“把某物涂成/漆成某种颜色”。 My uncle is busy painting the walls white thesedays. 我叔叔这些天正忙着把墙壁粉刷成白色。 核心词汇 2. It helps me keep fit.它能帮助我保持健康。 此处 fit 作形容词，意为“健康的”,相当于healthy,常在句中作表语。 Eating more fruit helps you keep fit/healthy. 多吃水果帮助你保持健康。 【拓展】fit 的其他用法: ①作形容词意，为“适合的”。be fit for 适合于。 Sports shoes are fit for a long walk.运动鞋适合长时间步行。 ②作动词，意为“适合,合身;可容纳,可装进”。 This coat fits me well. 这件外套我穿合身。 All the kids will fit in the back of the car. 所有的孩子都可以坐到车的后排。 核心词汇 3. I read all kinds of books, and I learn alot from them.我阅读各种各样的书,我从它们中学到了很多。 all kinds of 意为“各种各样的”,其中kind 是可数名词,意为“种类”。 Tom has all kinds of stamps. 汤姆有各种各样的邮票。 kind 还可作形容词,意为“和气的，仁慈的，善良的,友好的”。 be kind to sb 意为“对某人好”, 相当于be friendly/nice/good to sb Our teacher is kind to everyone. 我们的老师对每个人都很好。 核心词汇 4. Science changes our lives!科学改变我们的生活! life 作可数名词,意为“个人生活;生命”,复数形式为 lives。 My school life is fun.我的学校生活很有趣。 Many people lost their lives in the fire. 在这场大火中很多人失去了生命。 核心词汇 5. Now he can help fix things around thehouse! 现在他可以帮忙修理家里的东西了! fix在此处作及物动词,意为“修理”,第三人称单数形式为fixes,现在分词为fixing。 Sam，can you fix the computer by yourself? 萨姆,你自己能修理这台电脑吗? 【拓展】fix 作及物动词还可意为“安装”; fixed 作形容词,意为"固定的”。 You can fix the shelf to the wall. 你可以把架子安装到墙上。 The weekly lunch menu for students is put onthe school website at a fixed time. 学生每周的午餐菜单会在固定的时间放在学校的网站上。 核心词汇 6. In his free time，Daniel reads manyscience books. 丹尼尔在空闲时间读了很多科学书籍。 free 作形容词,意为“空闲的”,其反义词是busy。 in one's free time意为“在某人空闲/业余时间”。 I am free this evening.今晚我有空。 What do you do in your free time? 你在业余时间做什么? 【拓展】free作形容词,还可意为“自由的;免费的”。 I am free to do what I want. 我可以自由地做我想做的事。 Now, you can enjoy free Wi-Fi in manyplaces. 现在,你可以在很多地方享受免费的无线网络。 核心词汇 7. He also goes on the internet to find answers to his endless questions.他还会上网为自己无穷无尽的问题寻找答案。 endless 作形容词，意为“无穷无尽的,不计其数的”,由名词end加上否定后缀-less构成。 Books can bring you endless joy.书籍能够带给你无穷无尽的快乐。 【拓展】 careless 粗心的 useless 无用的 hopeless 无望的 homeless 无家可归的 harmless 无害的 helpless 无助的 sleepless 无眠的 tasteless 无味的 meaningless 无意义的 核心词汇 8. I am sure his dream can come true.我相信他的梦想能够实现。 此处 sure作形容词,意为“确信的,肯定的,一定的”。常见用法如下: Our Chinese dream is sure to come true. 我们的中国梦一定会实现。 I'm sure he will try his best to help us. 我相信他会尽力帮助我们的。 【拓展】sure 作副词,意为“当然”。相当于certainly 或 of course. --- Would you like to fly kites with us? 你愿意和我们一起放风筝吗? --- Sure/Certainly/Of course. 当然。 核心词汇 9. Do you plan to join the Painting Club?你打算加入绘画俱乐部吗? plan 作动词,意为“打算,计划”,现在分词为planning. plan to do sth意为“打算/计划做某事”。 He plans to exercise three times a week.他计划每周锻炼三次。 【拓展】plan 作可数名词，意为“计划”。 a plan for … 一个……的计划; make a plan 制订一个计划。 What is your plan for this weekend? 你这个周末的计划是什么? We need to make a plan first. 我们需要先制订一个计划。 核心词汇 10. each和 every 的用法区别 each 指两个或两个以上人或物中的“每个”,更强调“个体”,可单独使用、可后接单数可数名词、可后接 of 短语 every 指三个或三个以上人或物中的“每个”,更强调“全体”;其后常接单数可数名词,不能单独使用,不能跟 of 短语 Each of them has a basketball. 他们每个人都有一个篮球。 Every student works hard. 每个学生都很用功。 核心词汇 11. join、join in和 take part in的用法区别 He wants to join the school football team. 他想加入学校的足球队。 Why not join us in the game? 为什么不加人我们一起玩游戏呢? join 加入某党派、团体、组织、人群等，并成为其中一员 join in 参加某一种具体活动。 join sb in doing sth 加入某人一起做某事 take part in 参加会议或群众性的活动,强调在活动中充当一定的角色并发挥积极的作用 核心词汇 12. I hope my dream can come true.我希望我的梦想能够实现。 此句为主从复合句, hope+宾语从句的用法 I hope为主句,my dream can come true为宾语从句,宾语从句的引导词 that被省略。hope后面的宾语从句常用一般将来时或一般现在时,从句中常含有情态动词can。 I hope (that) you can come to my birthdayparty.我希望你能来参加我的生日聚会。 We all hope (that) you will like the flowers.我们都希望你会喜欢这些花。拓展hope 意为“希望,期望”,常见用法如下: 作动词：hope for sth 希望某事; hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope not. 我希望不会； I hope so. 我希望如此。 作名词： in the hope of 希望 【拓展】若要表达“希望某人做某事”,需要用“hope+(that)从句”，不可以用 hope sb to do sth结构。 重点短语 你喜欢做什么? 各种各样的东西 从书籍中学到很多 保持健康 一位科学迷 遍布我们身边 改变我们的生活 有机会做某事 拆分东西 它对我来说很有乐趣。 学习东西如何运作 在他的空闲时间 帮助修理房子各处的东西 What do you like to do? all kinds of things learn a lot from books keep fit/ healthy a fan of science (be) all around us change our lives get to do sth take things apart It’s great fun for me. learn how things work in his free time help fix things around the house 21 重点短语 上网 找到问题的答案 有无穷无尽的问题 想成为一名科学家 我确信他的梦想会实现 用这种方式 (经常)看我们游泳 看我们正在游泳   俱乐部成员 打排球 总计 我们中的每一个 每周一次 go on the internet find answers to the questions have endless questions want to be a scientist I am sure his dream can come true. in this way see/watch us swim see/watch us swimming the club members play volleyball in all each of us once a week 22 重点短语 在周三下午见面 在会议上 让我感觉愉快 计划做某事 对机器人俱乐部感兴趣 玩得很开心 我的梦想是设计漂亮的衣服。 学习绘画技巧 我最喜爱的艺术家 艺术作品 一位中国画大师 成为一名设计师 在未来 我希望我的梦想能实现。 meet on Wednesday afternoons at the meeting make me feel happy plan to do sth be interested in the Robot Club have a great time /have a lot of fun My dream is to design beautiful clothes. learn painting skills my favourite artist works of art a master of Chinese painting become a designer in (the) future I hope my dream can come true. 23 单元语法 行为动词的一般现在时 1.行为动词一般现在时的基本用法: (1)表示经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语 usually, always, often，sometimes, every day, on Sunday等连用。 I go to school at 6 every morning. 我每天早上6点去上学。 (2)表示客观事实或普遍真理。 Spring follows winter.冬去春来 The sun rises in the east.太阳在东方升起。 (3)表示现在的特征、性格和能力等。 She speaks English well. 她英语讲得好。 24 单元语法 2.行为动词一般现在时的两种形式。具体用法如下: 1）主语为：I、we、you、they、these、those、其他复数名词或代词，谓语动词用原形。 They clean theclassroom every day.他们每天打扫教室。 2） 主语为：he、she、it、this、that、其他单数名词或代词，谓语动词用 第三人称单数形式。 He cleans theclassroom every day. 他每天打扫教室。 行为动词的一般现在时 25 单元语法 句式 结构 肯定句 主语十动词原形/动词三单十其他. 否定句 主语+ don‘t/doesn’t十动词原形+其他. 一般疑问句 Do/Does +主语十动词原形+其他? 肯定回答 Yes,人称代词主格+do/does. 否定回答 No,人称代词主格+don't/doesn't. 3.行为动词一般现在时的句式变化如下: 妙记行为动词一般现在时的句式变化口诀: 不是三单用原形，三单-s、-es 随后行。 疑问、否定来光顾,三单之前用does，不是三单就用do。 Does、Do 加在前,动词形式要还原。 行为动词的一般现在时 26 单元语法 4.动词第三人称单数形式的构成方法如下: 妙记动词第三人称单数变化口诀: 动词三单现在时，一般词尾加-s。 s、x、ch、sh 在词尾,直接加上-es。 词尾若是辅音加 o,加上-es 不用愁。 词尾若是辅音加y,变y为i,-es在后紧跟随。 行为动词的一般现在时 27 单元语法 【提醒 1】 1.在非正式行文中,do not 可以缩写成don't;does not 可以缩写成doesn’t。 2.助动词do、does后面的谓语动词需要用原形。 3.注意区分行为动词do、does和助动词do、does 的用法: 【提醒 2】 ①行为动词do、does意为“做”;助动词 do、does 无意义。 They do homework in the evening. 他们晚上做家庭作业。(句中do为行为动词) ②行为动词do、does构成疑问和否定时,其前需加助动词do、does。 Do they do homework in the evening?他们晚上做家庭作业吗? They do not do homework in the evening.他们晚上不做家庭作业。 (第一个do是助动词;第二个do是行为动词) 行为动词的一般现在时 28 单项填空 1. Who good at football in your class? We need one person in our team (队). A.do B. does C. is D. are 2. I home after school. I take a bus with my classmate Li Hua. A. don't walk B. walk to C. don't walk to D. walk 3. --- you and your sister have time now? I need help. --- Yes, .We are coming. A. Are; we are B. Do; we do C. Are; we do D. Do; we are 4. Zhang Jing to school early but back home late today. A. go; come B. goes; comes C. go; comes D. goes; come 单元语法 针对训练 29 单项填空 5. --- Do you like to make a snowman with us? --- . It's too cold outside. A. Yes, I do B. Yes, I am C. No, I don't D. No, I'm not 6. My father housework at home because he is too busy with his work. A. don't B. doesn't C. don't do D. doesn't do 7．Mr Zhang, together with his wife（妻子）， after dinner every day. A. go jog B. goes jog C. go jogging D. goes jogging 8. --- Amy, who cooks breakfast for you every day? --- My grandma A. is B. are C. does D. do 针对训练 单元语法 30 本单元的话题是讨论最喜欢的爱好，要求学生从不同角度介绍自己最喜欢的爱好。 描写爱好，要求学生们说明爱好是什么，并且在日常生活中，从事爱好的频率，自己为了爱好所作的努力。另外，也可以介绍自己的崇拜的人物和相应的作品，并且谈谈自己的梦想。 学生们通过对话，听力和阅读相关文章了解相应的表达方式。另外，参考范文，写出一篇文章。 最喜欢的爱好 主题写作 开头 爱好是什么，如何为之努力 中间 崇拜的名人，作品，地位 对爱好的观点，所得 自己的梦想 结尾 升华主题 写作思路 主题写作 书面表达 兴趣爱好就像生活中的调味品,让你的生活变得丰富多彩。假设你是李华，请根据提示内容写一篇短文,介绍你的兴趣爱好,并谈谈这个兴趣爱好如何让你受益。 What's your hobby? (drawing/football/ robots...) How do you learn about it? (have lessons; practise …) What do you get from it? (make me smart/happy...) What's your plan for the future? (artist/player/ designer... )   Everyone has his or her own hobby. I like . 主题写作 Everyone has his or her own hobby. I like robots. I’m interested in all kinds of robots. They are very useful in our lives. I like watching TV and reading books about robots very much. I also take some lessons on robots at the weekend. I learn a lot about making robots in these lessons. Making robots is a good way for me to have fun. It helps me learn some skills like fixing things at home and designing. In the future, I want to be a robot designer. I hope my dream can come true. 主题写作 1. Look at the underlined letter, which one has the different pronunciation? A. sun B. duck. C. but D. use 2. --- What are you going to do this summer holiday? --- I plan Huahua, a 4-year-old lovely panda in Chengdu. A. see B. saw C. to see D. seeing 3. The students each an English name. Some of them come from films. A. are B.is C. have D. has 4. --- Luke in the English Club? --- Yes, but he go there very often. A. Does; doesn't B. Does; isn’t C. Is; doesn't D. Is; does 5. --- What's wrong with the computer, Tim? --- Sorry, Mum. I can't put it back together after I A. take apart it B. take it apart C. take off it D. take it off 单项选择 课堂巩固 35 6. Ms Lynn tells us to spend one hour reading every day. A. for all B. after all C.at all D.in all 7. --- I hope you to my birthday party. --- OK, we will. A. to come B. come C. comes D. coming 8.Mr Li drinks much coffee. , he won't feel tired in class. A. In the way B. On the way C. In this way D. By the way 9. --- ________do you exercise? --- Everyday. A. How many B. How old C. How much D. How often 10. --- My parents will take me to Beijing this weekend. --- . A. Really? It's too far B. I don't think it's cool C. Great! Have fun D. Yes. That's cool 单项选择 课堂巩固 36 课堂巩固 词汇运用 1. （科学家）around the world are finding ways to send people to Mars. 2. Watching English films can help with our listening and speaking （技能）. 3. （计划）a holiday takes a lot of time. You should do it as soon as you can. 4. The beautiful （画作）on the wall of the grotto（石窟）tell a beautiful story. 5. “Learn from the Role M Lei Feng” is a song that is sung for over 60 years. 6. How often does your school have a parents' m ? 7. We must thank our parents for their （无穷无尽的）love. 8. The American visitor wants to learn kung fu from （大师）in Shaolin Temple. 9. What about going （慢跑）with me in the park？ 10. I am good at drawing. I would like to be an a one day. Scientists skills Planning paintings Model meeting endless masters jogging artist 37 课堂巩固 句子翻译 1. 张桂梅为了改变女孩们的人生，夜以继日地工作, 努力帮助她们实现梦想。 Zhang Guimei works day and night and try to . 2. 爸爸不得不把玩具小汽车拆开来修理。 Dad the toy car it. 3．我希望你们每一个人都能加入我们，找到各种问题的答案。 I hope and . 4．如果我有机会成为油画俱乐部的一员，那么我将来会成为一名设计师。 If I of the Painting Club, I will be . 5．参观科学博物馆给我们的生活带了快乐。 Visiting can . to change the girls’ lives help them to make their dreams come true science museums bring joy/happiness to our life. has to take apart to fix each of you can join us find answers to all kinds of problems get to be/ become a member a designer in the future 38 课堂巩固 短文填空 In the mountain village of Shandong Province, there is a group of football-loving girls.In 2019, Zhaozhuang PrimarySchool introduced a football game. The girls are 1. (interest) in the sport. The school picks over 20 girls to make a football team. Each of the girls 2. (work) hard. They practise five days a week and join inmore than 20 3. (match) each school year. After a few years of practising andcompeting(参赛)，the girls know that football is not 4. easy game. It 5. (ask) for teamwork to be successful(成功的). 6. there is nofootball field in their village, they have to find other places to practise. Some of 7. (they) practise in the village's square. The team won championships(冠军)in the PrimarySchool Football Tournament. 8. 2023, it took the third place in Yiyuan County School Sports Games. The players become small “stars” in the eyes of their 9. (classmate).Thesegirls not only work hard but 10. (have) a deep love for football. have interested works matches an asks Because them In classmates 39 THANKS 谢谢观看 七年级英语上册·译林版2024 $$