Unit2 Home Sweet Home单元知识点综合练习题 2025-2026学年人教版（2024）八年级英语上册

2025 年秋人教版八上英语 Unit2 Home Sweet Home 单元知识点综合练习题 一、词汇运用（20 分） （一）根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词（每题 1 分，共 10 分） 1. The h______ of the house is very kind. He often helps us. 2. I like to sit on the b______ and enjoy the sunshine. 3. There is a large c______ on the wall of the living room, so we can know the time easily. 4. The s______ in my room is full of books. I often read them in my free time. 5. My mother is cooking in the k______. The food smells delicious. 6. The ______ (卧室) is my favorite place at home. I can do what I like there. 7. We put all the clean clothes in the ______ (衣柜). 8. The old house has a lot of ______ (回忆). I often think of my childhood there. 9. There is a beautiful ______ (花园) in front of the house with different kinds of flowers. 10. The ______ (浴室) is on the second floor. It is very clean. （二）词性转换（每题 1 分，共 5 分） 1. beauty（形容词）______ 2. comfort（形容词）______ 3. wood（形容词）______ 4. friend（形容词）______ 5. noise（形容词）______ （三）用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题 1 分，共 5 分） 1. There ______ (be) a lot of furniture in the old house. 2. The children are playing ______ (happy) in the yard. 3. My father spent two hours ______ (repair) the broken chair. 4. I enjoy ______ (listen) to music in my bedroom. 5. The house looks ______ (wonder) after the decoration. 二、语法与句型（30 分） （一）单项选择（每题 1 分，共 10 分） 1. There ______ a pen and two pencils in the pencil - box. A. is B. are C. have D. has 2. —______ is your home from the school? —It's about two kilometers away. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon 3. The living room, ______ we often watch TV, is very large. A. which B. that C. where D. when 4. I prefer the house ______ a big garden. A. with B. have C. has D. there is 5. It's important ______ a healthy lifestyle at home. A. to keep B. keep C. keeping D. kept 6. The house ______ he bought last year is very expensive. A. who B. whom C. which D. where 7. —______ is your home like? —It's a small but cozy apartment. A. How B. What C. Which D. Where 8. There used to ______ a post office near my home, but it was moved. A. be B. being C. have D. having 9. I'm looking forward to ______ my new neighbors. A. meet B. meeting C. met D. meets 10. The furniture in this room ______ very old - fashioned. A. look B. looks C. is looking D. are looking （二）句型转换（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. There are some pictures on the wall.（改为否定句） ______ ______ ______ pictures on the wall. 2. The sofa is in the living room.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the sofa? 3. My parents gave me a new bike as a gift.（改为同义句） My parents ______ a new bike ______ me as a gift. 4. The house has three bedrooms.（改为一般疑问句） ______ the house ______ three bedrooms? 5. I have lived in this city for five years.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ have you lived in this city? （三）语法填空（每题 2 分，共 10 分） I live in a small town. My home is a two - story house 1.______ a small garden. The garden is 2.______ (fill) with colorful flowers and green plants. It is a great place 3.______ (relax) after a long day. Inside the house, the living room is on the first floor. There is a big TV 4.______ the wall, and a comfortable sofa in front of it. My bedroom is on the second floor. It has a large window 5.______ faces the street. I love my home very much. 三、完形填空（10 分） My family and I recently moved into a new house. It's a beautiful place 1.______ a big yard. The first time I saw the house, I 2.______ in love with it. The house has three bedrooms, a living room, a dining room, and a large kitchen. The living room is 3.______ and bright, with a big window overlooking the yard. There are some 4.______ paintings on the walls, which add a lot of charm to the room. The kitchen is my mother's favorite place. It is well - equipped 5.______ modern appliances. She can cook delicious meals for us here. My bedroom is on the second floor. It's not very big, 6.______ it's very comfortable. I have a big bed and a bookshelf full of my favorite books. There is also a small balcony where I can enjoy the fresh air in the morning. The yard is the best part of the house. There are many trees and flowers in it. In summer, we often have barbecues 7.______ the yard. It's a great place for family gatherings. I'm really happy to live in this house. It 8.______ me a sense of warmth and comfort. I hope we can have many wonderful 9.______ here. I believe this will be our 10.______ sweet home for a long time. 1. A. has B. with C. and D. for 2. A. fall B. fell C. felt D. feel 3. A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest 4. A. beauty B. beautiful C. beautifully D. beautify 5. A. by B. with C. for D. in 6. A. and B. but C. or D. so 7. A. in B. on C. at D. to 8. A. gives B. give C. giving D. to give 9. A. memory B. memories C. memorial D. memorize 10. A. home B. family C. house D. room 四、阅读理解（20 分） （一） A home is more than just a building. It's a place where we feel safe, loved, and comfortable. Different people have different ideas about what makes a home special. For some, a home is a small apartment in the city. It may not be big, but it has everything they need. They can enjoy the convenience of city life, like being close to shops, restaurants, and public transportation. Others prefer a big house in the countryside. They love the peace and quiet, the fresh air, and the beautiful natural scenery. They can have a large garden where they grow their own vegetables and flowers. Some people like old - fashioned houses with a lot of history and character. These houses often have unique architecture and details that make them stand out. No matter what kind of home it is, it's the people and the memories inside that truly make it a home. We should cherish our homes and the time we spend there with our loved ones. 1. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Different types of houses. B. The importance of a home. C. What makes a home special. D. Where people like to live. 2. What do people who live in small city apartments like? A. The peace of the countryside. B. The convenience of city life. C. Growing vegetables in the garden. D. The unique architecture of old - fashioned houses. 3. Why do some people like houses in the countryside? A. Because they are close to shops. B. Because they have unique architecture. C. Because of the peace, fresh air, and natural scenery. D. Because they are big and modern. 4. What makes a home truly special according to the passage? A. The size of the house. B. The location of the house. C. The people and memories inside. D. The architecture of the house. 5. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Apartments in the city. B. Houses in the countryside. C. Modern - style houses. D. Old - fashioned houses. （二） My name is Lily. I live in a big house with my parents and my little brother. The house is in a quiet neighborhood. It has a large living room, a dining room, a kitchen, three bedrooms, and two bathrooms. The living room is my favorite place in the house. There is a big sofa, a coffee table, and a TV. We often sit on the sofa, watch TV, and chat with each other. There are also some bookshelves filled with books. I like to read books there in my free time. The kitchen is very modern. My mother loves cooking in it. She can make all kinds of delicious food. The dining room is next to the kitchen. We have our meals there every day. My bedroom is on the second floor. It has a big window facing the garden. I can see the beautiful flowers and trees from my window. There is a bed, a desk, and a chair in my room. I do my homework at the desk and sleep on the comfortable bed. My little brother's bedroom is also on the second floor. It is smaller than mine, but it is very cute. He has a lot of toys in his room. I love my home very much. It is a place full of love and warmth. 1. How many people are there in Lily's family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 2. What is in the living room? A. A big sofa, a coffee table, and a TV. B. A bed, a desk, and a chair. C. A lot of toys. D. Modern appliances. 3. Where is the dining room? A. Next to the living room. B. On the second floor. C. Next to the kitchen. D. In the garden. 4. What can Lily see from her bedroom window? A. Shops and restaurants. B. The beautiful flowers and trees. C. Her little brother's bedroom. D. The living room. 5. What does Lily think of her home? A. It's just a building. B. It's a place full of love and warmth. C. It's too big. D. It's not comfortable. 五、书面表达（20 分） 假设你是大明，你的美国朋友 Tom 想来中国游玩，希望你能给他推荐一种具有中国特色的居住场所。请你给他写一封邮件，推荐四合院（Siheyuan）。内容包括： 1. 四合院的特点（如建筑结构、布局等）； 2. 居住在四合院的体验（邻里关系、文化氛围等）； 3. 表达欢迎并期待他的到来。 注意：1. 词数 80 - 120 词；2. 邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I'm very glad to hear that you're planning to come to China. I'd like to recommend a special type of residence - Siheyuan for you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to seeing you in China. Best regards, Daming 答案 一、词汇运用 （一）根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词 1. host 2. balcony 3. clock 4. shelf 5. kitchen 6. bedroom 7. wardrobe 8. memories 9. garden 10. bathroom （二）词性转换 1. beautiful 2. comfortable 3. wooden 4. friendly 5. noisy （三）用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. is 2. happily 3. repairing 4. listening 5. wonderful 二、语法与句型 （一）单项选择 1. A 。there be 句型遵循就近原则，a pen 为单数，所以用 is 。 2. B 。根据答语可知是询问距离，用 How far 。 3. C 。此句为定语从句，先行词是 the living room ，在从句中作地点状语，所以用 where 。 4. A 。with 表示“带有，具有”，此处表示“带有一个大花园的房子”。 5. A 。It's + adj. + to do sth. 为固定句型，意为“做某事是……的”。 6. C 。此句为定语从句，先行词是 the house ，在从句中作宾语，所以用 which 。 7. B 。What is... like? 用于询问事物的特征或样子。 8. A 。There used to be... 表示“过去曾经有……”。 9. B 。look forward to doing sth. 表示“期待做某事”。 10. B 。furniture 是不可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，look 此处为系动词，无进行时态。 （二）句型转换 1. There aren't any 2. Where is 3. bought; for 4. Does; have 5. How long （三）语法填空 1. with 2. filled 3. to relax 4. on 5. which / that 三、完形填空 1. B 。with 表示“带有”，此处表示“带有一个大院子的地方”。 2. B 。fall in love with 表示“爱上……”，文章描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，fall 的过去式是 fell 。 3. A 。此处无比较含义，用形容词原级 large 。 4. B 。修饰名词 paintings 用形容词 beautiful 。 5. B 。be equipped with 表示“配备有……”。 6. B 。前后句是转折关系，用 but 。 7. A 。“在院子里”用 in the yard 。 8. A 。主语 It 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用 gives 。 9. B 。many 修饰可数名词复数，memory 的复数是 memories 。 10. B 。此处表示“家庭甜蜜的家”，用 family 。 四、阅读理解 （一） 1. C 。文章主要讲述了不同人对家的看法，重点是什么让家变得特别。 2. B 。根据 They can enjoy the convenience of city life 可知住在城市小公寓的人喜欢城市生活的便利。 3. C 。根据 Others prefer a big house in the countryside. They love the peace and quiet, the fresh air, and the beautiful natural scenery 可知有些人喜欢乡村的房子是因为那里的宁静、新鲜空气和自然风景。 4. C 。根据 No matter what kind of home it is, it's the people and the memories inside that truly make it a home 可知真正让家特别的是里面的人和回忆。 5. C 。文章提到了城市公寓、乡村房子和老式房子，未提及现代风格的房子。 （二） 1. B 。根据 I live in a big house with my parents and my little brother 可知 Lily 家有 4 口人。 2. A 。根据 The living room is my favorite place in the house. There is a big sofa, a coffee table, and a TV 可知客厅里有大沙发、咖啡桌和电视。 3. C 。根据 The dining room is next to the kitchen 可知餐厅在厨房旁边。 4. B 。根据 I can see the beautiful flowers and trees from my window 可知 Lily 能从卧室窗户看到美丽的花和树。 5. B 。根据 I love my home very much. It is a place full of love and warmth 可知 Lily 认为家是充满爱和温暖的地方。 五、书面表达 Dear Tom, I'm very glad to hear that you're planning to come to China. I'd like to recommend a special type of residence - Siheyuan for you. A Siheyuan is a traditional Chinese courtyard house. It usually consists of a main house, wing - rooms on both sides, and a reverse - facing house, enclosing a central courtyard. This layout not only provides a private and quiet living space but also reflects the traditional Chinese concept of family and harmony. Living in a Siheyuan, you can experience a unique cultural atmosphere. The neighbors are usually very friendly, and there is a strong sense of community. You can chat with them, share stories, and even join in traditional festivals and activities together. It's a great way to understand Chinese culture. I'm sure you'll love the experience of living in a Siheyuan. Looking forward to seeing you in China. Best regards, Daming 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$