河南省南阳市油田2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末教学质量检测英语试卷

( 密 封 线 内 不 得 答 题 ) 南阳油田2025年春期八年级期末教学质量检测 英 语 注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间100分钟，满分120分。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效，交卷时只交答题卡。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where will the man go tomorrow? A. A sports meeting. B. A car show. C. A costume show. 2. Which uniform does the man like? A. The black one. B. The purple one. C. The blue one. 3. What’s the man’s advice? A. To eat more meat. B. To eat more vegetables. C. To lose weight. 4. Which of the following didn’t the woman order? A. A cup of lemon tea. B. Fried rice. C. Roast chicken. 5. What does Jane want to buy? A. A cotton hat. B. A purple T-shirt. C. A silk hat. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does Nina want to buy? A. A white skirt. B. A cotton sweater. C. A black hat. 7. What size does Ben take? A. Size S. B. Size M. C. Size L. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Who bought Mike the coat? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His sister. 9. What does Rita want to buy? A. A dress. B. A skirt. C. A coat. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What did Mr. Chen think of the sports suits? A. Expensive. B. Cheap. C. Beautiful. 11. What colour are the boys’ ties? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Green. 12. What is the girl going to be when she grows up? A. An English teacher. B. A fashion designer. C. A nurse. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How does the mom feel when she hears her son is going to learn cooking? A. Upset. B. Glad. C. Nervous. 14. What’s the first step of making fried rice? A. Cut some cooked meat. B. Add some rice in the pan. C. Fry the rice slowly. 15. What is the last thing to be put in the pan? A. Salt. B. Meat. C. Oil. 第3节 听下面一篇短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 第4节 My Clothing Store Clothing types men’s and women’s clothes Location(位置) No.70 on Kunlun Street Sales activities on last 16 Customers Clothes Looks Mrs. Jones: a little fat a silk 17 very beautiful Lily: preferred blouses a pink blouse 18 Thomas: wanted pants with 19 pockets a pair of 20 pants handsome 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Clothing is not just something we wear every day. It’s also an important thing that shows culture. All over the world, different places have their own special kinds of clothing, and each kind has deep cultural meanings. In China, the traditional qipao is a good example. It’s usually made of silk and looks very nice and fits well. Qipao shows how beautiful Chinese women were in the old days and how much they liked to be elegant (优雅的). It usually has some old but beautiful designs like peonies (牡丹). These peonies mean good luck and a rich life. In Japan, the kimono (和服) is very famous. It has a long history and is made very carefully with a lot of details. The colors and designs on the kimono can tell different seasons, different times when people get together, and even whether they are married or not and what their places in society are. For example, people wear bright and colorful kimonos when there are festivals or big parties. In India, saris (纱丽) are liked by many women. There are so many colors and materials for saris. Different parts of India have different ways to wear saris. The colors and the things on saris are often related to culture. For example, red is thought to be a lucky color, so we can see it a lot on saris that women wear for weddings. These different kinds of clothing from different places let us see how culture is shown and passed on by what we wear. They also help us know and like the different cultures around the world better. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 21. What does clothing stand for besides being a daily necessity (必需品)? A. Only fashion trends. B. Only personal taste. C. Important carrier of culture. D. The price of materials. 22. What does qipao in China often have? A. Modern designs. B. Traditional designs like peonies meaning good things. C. Designs from other countries. D. Designs that only men like. 23. In Japan, what can the kimono’s colors and designs tell? A. Only the age of the wearer. B. Different seasons, occasions, social places, married or not. C. The place where the kimono was made. D. The type of food the wearer likes. 24. Why is red seen in Indian wedding saris? A. Because it is the cheapest color. B. Because it is an unlucky color. C. Because it is a lucky color. D. Because it is the easiest color to make. 25. What is the main idea of this passage? A. To introduce different types of modern clothing. B. To encourage people to buy expensive clothing. C. To explain the cultural meanings of clothing in different places. D. To discuss the materials used in traditional clothing. B Being angry is very normal in our life. However, anger is not a good feeling at all. It can make us feel uncomfortable and get in bad moods. And most people choose to hide (隐藏) their anger. A research shows that this can seriously affect our health. Is it helpful for us to shout or break things when we get angry? The research tells that when we deal with our anger like this, it would be hard for us to get on well with the people around us. The more time we keep angry, the worse result we’ll get. We should deal with our anger in a proper way. Here are some tips. First, be clear about what made us angry. Anger can be caused by lots of feelings such as fear, disappointment and so on. Second, pay more attention to those everyday things that may make us angry. A great way to deal with anger is to talk about it. The study shows that if we name our feelings, we can calm ourselves down and feel better. What’s more, taking a deep breath or doing some physical exercise such as jogging (慢跑) and swimming can also help us deal with anger. If we learn to deal with anger, we will be happier and our life will be better. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. According to the text, if we hide our angry feelings, we may ________. A. lose our friendships with others B. find it hard to solve problems C. have some health problems D. be more likely to become angry 27. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Shouting at others is not a good way to deal with anger. B. Keeping angry for a long time doesn’t hurt our body. C. It is helpful for us to break things when we get angry. D. The person who often gets angry has no friends. 28. What can cause anger according to this passage? A. Others’ misunderstanding. B. Fear and disappointment. C. Making mistakes. D. Breaking things. 29. Which of the following can help deal with feelings of anger? a. Exercising. b. Eating delicious food. c. Talking about the feelings. d. Taking a deep breath. A. abc B. abd C. bcd D. acd 30. What’s the best title for the text? A. How to Deal with Anger? B. Why Are You Angry? C. What Makes You Angry? D. When to Deal with Anger? C In China, we can taste different kinds of foods. Some of them are very popular. Different kinds of foods stand for different kinds of culture. But if you want to taste some real Chinese food, dumplings are the best choice. Almost every Chinese likes dumplings. Dumplings are a symbol of Chinese food. And there are many kinds of dumplings. For example, there are dumplings with meat and different kinds of vegetables inside. For me, dumplings with vegetables and pork are my favorite. People usually make dumplings at home. If you are too busy and have no time to make them, you can get frozen dumplings in supermarkets. When you are home, just put them in boiling water for minutes until they flow up to the surface of the water and cook them for a while. Then you can enjoy them. By the way, eating them with vinegar can be more delicious. When the Spring Festival comes, every family will make dumplings to celebrate the festival. Usually we put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will have a good luck in the coming year. In the old days, people couldn’t often eat dumplings as they were very poor. Now with the fast development of China, people are much richer than before. We can eat them very often. Welcome to China. We’ll invite you to eat the real Chinese food— dumplings. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 31. What is the real Chinese food according to the passage? A. Dumplings. B. Cakes. C. Noodles. D. Bread. 32. Which kind of dumplings does the writer like best? A. Dumplings with vegetables and beef. B. Dumplings with chicken and carrots. C. Dumplings with pork and vegetables. D. Dumplings with sugar and eggs. 33. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Everyone must eat dumplings with vinegar. B. People believe that anyone who eats the dumpling with the coin inside will have a good luck. C. People couldn’t eat dumplings in the old days because they didn’t like them. D. It’s hard to buy dumplings in supermarkets. 29. What does the underlined word “surface” mean? A. 水花 B. 气泡 C. 表面 D. 香味 30. What is the best title for this passage? A. Dumplings—The Oldest Food in China B. Dumplings—The Most Delicious Food in China C. Dumplings—The Most Popular Food in China D. Dumplings—The Real Chinese Food D Good news for you! We’re going to hold a competition (竞赛) for costume design. 36 If you’ve got an idea for designing, you can take your imagination and come to us! Looking forward to your joining! Time: July 15th—20th, 2025. Place: In the Glorious Hall Here are the rules for competitors(竞争者). 37 1. You have to be aged between 12 and 15. 2. Costumes with traditional design will get extra (额外的) points. 38 3. The time of introducing each work should be less than 6 minutes. We want to show everyone’s design in this competition. 39 Others: 1. Get an entry form (参赛表格) and finish it before June 27th, 2025. 2. Please hand in your form before June 29th, 2025 by yourself. 3. The winners’ costumes will be posted online on October 28th for a week. 4. 40 Call 520–0624x or visit www. costumemakersoftheyear. com for more information. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. You’d better have traditional fashion design thinking. B. Welcome to join this competition. C. Everyone must follow these rules. D. Looking forward to your great works. E. There are two methods for you to choose from. 3、 完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It is important to have a healthy diet in daily life. People 41 the importance of a healthy diet. Everyone knows 42 food cooked at home is delicious and tasty. Many people like to cook 43 . They not only save money but also have fresh 44 delicious food. But some people are tired of making 45 at home. Because it is hard for them to cook. However, two kinds of 46 foods can deal with that problem—spaghetti(意大利面) and rice. Making them is quick, simple and they are delicious. Now let’s learn  47 to make them. Here are some tips that can help you make spaghetti. First, put the spaghetti in hot water for about 20 minutes. Meanwhile, you can make the sauce (调味汁). 48 an onion. Pour some oil into pepper and beef. After that, add some tomatoes or potatoes and gravy(肉汁), and cook them together with the onion pieces 49 a few minutes. Then put the spaghetti on a 50 . And the last step, pour the sauce over the spaghetti and  51 them together. Then, you can enjoy your meal. When cooking rice, you must have a rice 52 . All you need to do is to put some water and rice in the pot and close the cover. Then turn on the rice pot and just wait. It  53 takes about 30 minutes. During this time, you can make some vegetables or meat. After  54 a special sound, the rice is ready. 55 you’d better wait about five minutes before opening the cover. Because it can make the rice more delicious. 41. A. eat B. drink C. remember D. realize 42. A. that B. which C. where D. when 43. A. in the hospital B. at the restaurant C. at home D. at school 44. A. or B. and C. but D. so 45. A. tea B. bowl C. cup D. meals 46. A. smooth B. traditional C. patient D. polite 47. A. where B. when C. how D. what 48. A. Make up B. Put up C. Turn up D. Cut up 49. A. for B. to C. of D. on 50. A. fork B. dish C. menu D. seat 51. A. mix B. heat C. discuss D. survey 52. A. job B. corn C. pot D. bill 53. A. hardly B. usually C. even D. mainly 54. A. developing B. affording C. designing D. hearing 55. A. But B. Or C. So D. As 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节　阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 be, happy, something, friend, fun, you, someone, stay, or, off We have a lot of trouble in our life, but we have to face it. When you are feeling 56 or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you feel good about 57. Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “I’m a special person and there 58 no one in the world like me. I can do 59!” It may not sound so good, but it really works! Do something nice for 60. Helping others always makes you feel good. Smile! Be 61 to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family. Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room 62 learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges (挑战) are 63 and give you a sense of satisfaction when you have finished. Read and start a diary. Turn 64 the TV and let your imagination (想象) fly! If you have any thoughts, dreams or anything you want, write them down! Writing always helps to express your feelings. 65 with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your mum and dad or maybe even your cousin. 第二节　阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Lots of people make it as their aim (目标) to get to the top of Qomolangma.Mark is one of them. The difference between Mark and other climbers is  66  he lost both his legs because of an accident. He was caught in a big ice hole  67 had to have his legs cut below the knees. That, however, couldn’t make Mark lose heart.  He became the first person with man-made legs to reach the top of Qomolangma. From the top of the world’s highest mountain, Mark called his wife to say he  succeeded. His wife got the phone when she  68  sleeping. She couldn't hear him clearly 69 the phone. She couldn’t tell when he reached the top but thought it was around mid-day.  Nobody like Mark ever reached the 8,844-meter mountain.“I'm not doing this to be 70  first. I just feel Qomolangma is really a great aim. I want to send a message that I can do anything better,”said Mark. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning! How’s it going? B: Everything is OK, thanks. And how are you doing? A: Not bad, thank you! 71 ? B: It was relaxing. I went shopping with my mom on Saturday. We bought a lot of things. A: Oh, sounds great. 72 ? B: My mother bought a nice summer dress and I bought a T-shirt. A: I also want a T-shirt but I don’t know where I should buy it. 73 ? B: My T-shirt was $50. That’s a really nice T-shirt. I’m going there again next weekend so you can join me. A: 74 ! I have to see my uncle next weekend. Could you help me to buy the same T-shirt as yours? B: 75 . A: Thank you so much! Could I send money to you through We Chat (微信)? B: Of course. Good bye! A: Bye. 六、书面表达（20分） 良好的饮食与生活习惯有助于保持健康。请根据表格提示描述一位来自八年级的学生James的饮食与生活习惯，说说这些习惯对他健康的益处与影响，最后呼吁大家养成良好的习惯，以保持健康。 Habits Advantages or Disadvantages Milk, fruit Good Candy, potato chips Fat Have breakfast, do sports Energy, a good way Watch TV for long, stay up Bad, tired 注意事项： 1. 必须包含提示内容，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，语句通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 4. 词数：不少于80词。 James is a student in Grade 8... _______________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 2025春期南阳油田 八年级英语试卷 第3页 共10页 2025春期南阳油田 八年级英语试卷 第8页 共10页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年春期南阳油田期末质量检测八年级英语试题 参考答案 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 一、第一节 1—5 C A B A C 第二节 6—10 B C B C B 11—15 A B B A A 第三节 16. Sunday 17. dress 18. pretty 19. big 20. black 二、阅读理解。（40分） 21—25 . CBBCC 26——30. CABDA 31——35. ACB CD 36——40. B C A D E 三. 完形填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 41. D 考查动词。句意为“人们意识到健康饮食的重要性”。realize意为“意识到”。故选D。 42. A 考查宾语从句的引导词。本句谓语动词know后面是一个宾语从句。从句是一个完整的句子，不缺少句子成分，因此用that引导，that无实际意义，可省略。故选A。 43. C 考查短语。句意为“大多数人喜欢在家做饭”。at home意为“在家”。故选C。 44. B 考查连词。句意为“他们不但能节约钱而且能吃到新鲜可口的食物”。用and 连接两个并列的形容词。故选B。 45. D 考查名词。句意为“但有些人厌倦了在家做饭”。故选D。 46. B 考查形容词。句意为“然而，两种传统的食物可以解决这个问题”。traditional意为“传统的”。故选B。 47. C 考查疑问词。句意为“现在让我们来学习如何制作他们”。how意为“怎样；如何”。故选C。 48. D 考查动词短语。句意为“把一个洋葱切碎”。cut up意为“切碎”。故选D。 49. A 考查介词。句意为“然后把他们一起烹饪几分钟”。for与一段时间连用。故选A。 50. B 考查名词。句意为“然后把意大利面放在一个盘子里”。dish意为“盘子”。故选B。 51. A 考查动词。句意为“把调味汁倒在意大利面上混合起来”。mix意为“混合”。故选A。 52. C 考查名词。句意为“焖米饭的时候你必须要有一个锅”。pot意为“锅”，故选C。 53. B 考查副词。句意为“焖米饭通常要三十分钟”。usually意为“通常”。故选B。 54. D 考查动词。句意为“听见一声特殊的声响后，米饭就熟了”。hear意为“听到”。故选D。 55. A 考查连词。句意为“但你应该在开盖前再等五分钟，因为这会让米饭更好吃”。用but表示转折。故选A。 四、语篇填空. （15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节：56. unhappy 57. yourself 58. is 59. anything 60. someone 61. friendly 62. or 63. fun 64. off 65. Stay 第二节：66. that 67. and 68. was 69. on 70. the 5. 补全对话。（10分） 71. How was your weekend 72. What did you buy 73. How much was your T-shirt 74. What a pity 75. Sure, no problem 八. 书面表达。（20分） James is a student in Grade 8. He has some good habits and some bad ones. He has milk and fruit every day. They are good for his health. But he eats lots of candy and potato chips. They will make him fat. He has breakfast every morning. It can give him energy. He often does sports. It’s a good way for him to keep healthy. Sometimes he watches TV for long and it’s bad for his eyes. He stays up late so he feels tired during the day. He should give up some of his habits. We should have good habits to keep healthy. 第一档：符合题目要求，内容完整，层次结构清晰，表达清楚，语言无误。16-20分。 第二档：基本符合题目要求，内容较完整，层次结构较清晰，表达较清楚，语言有少量错误。11-15分。 第三档：部分内容符合题目要求，内容不够完整，层次结构不够清晰，表达不够清楚，语言有较多错误。6-10分。 第四档：不符合题目要求，整篇表达不清楚，或照抄、拼凑几个词语。0-5分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$