黑龙江哈尔滨香坊区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

香坊区2024一2025学年度下学期教育质量综合评价 学业发展水平监测 英语学科（八年级) 考生须知： 0 1.本试卷满分为110分，考试时间为120分钟。 2答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在 草稿纸上、试题纸上答题无效。 4.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0,5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字 ⊙ 体工整、字迹清楚。 5.保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 第〡卷 听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节听下面五个句子，选出与所听句子相匹配的图画，每个句子读两遍。 医+院 老人之家 田书馆 1.A. B 线 英细乐 )2.A B 0 )3.A B 汤姆 老人 后 素亚 与海 日 )4.A 历险记 )5.A 入年级英语试卷第1页 (共11页) 第二节听下面五段短对话，根据所听对话及问题选出正确答案，每组对话及问题读两遍。 ()6.A.Boring. B.Amazing. C.Meaningful. ( )7.A.Jim. B.John. C.Linda. )8.A.43 years old. B.44 years old. C.45 years old. ( )9.A.In the Bird's Nest. B.In the People's Park. C.In the hotel. ()10.A.Swimming B.Running. C.Walking. 第三节听对话，根据所听内容选出最佳答案，对话读两遍。 ()11.When will Mike's school hold an English-speaking competition? A.In two days. B.Next week. C.Next month. )12.Why does the girl advise Mike to join in the competition? A.She thinks Mike can make more friends. B.She thinks Mike can develop his independence. C.She thinks Mike can improve his English. ()13.What's the girl's first advice about Mike's worry? A.Mike can choose his favorite topic. B.Mike can choose his favorite story. C.Mike can choose his favorite history. ()14.How should Mike read it every day before the competition according to the girl's second advice? A.Slowly. B.Clearly. C.Loudly. )15.What does the girl advise Mike to do if he feels too nervous? A.Try his best. B.Take a deep breath. C.Count numbers. 第四节听短文，根据短文内容选出最佳答案，短文读两遍。 )16.Where will the students stay with a family for two weeks? A.In Toronto. B.In London. C.In New York. )17.Why must the students wear red shirts? A.Because they can find each other easily. B.Because the family can find them easily. C.Because they can find the family easily. )18.What do the students need to take? A.Four photos of theirs and the school letter. B.Four photos of themselves and the invitation card. C.Four photos of themselves and the school letter. ()19.How can the students ask for help if they have any problem? A.By cmailing their parents. B.By writing to their school. C.By calling Leech School Office. 八年级英语试卷第2页（共11页) (20.How long does Mrs.Green work every day? A.For six hours. B.For seven hours. C.For eight hours. 二、单项进择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 进择最佳答案， ()21.Friendships light up our lives.Being a good friend to others is just as important as having good friends A.yourself B.themselves C.itself ()22.In March,Sea Guru Il,a robot went under the South China Sea.There it passed a test in just two hours with flying colors. A.2,000-meter B.2,000 meters C.2,000 meters' (）23. many believe that hard technical skills are important to get a job, "soft skills",such as time management,online safety,are becoming really important as well. A.While B.Unless C.Since ()24-Who's the coolest kid in Chinese mythology(神话)？ -Ne Zha.I think.Ne Zha 2 during this year's Spring Festival was more popular than movie in Chinese history. A.any other B.the other C.others ()25.-Why do you like reading the news in a magazine or online? -News stories cover many different subjects.This makes them useful for test A.condition B.preparation C.situation ()26.In recent years,red phone boxes have become mini-libraries,cafes and even art spaces in Britain.People are finding creative ways this symbol of British cultural heritage(文化遗产)， A.protect B.protecting C.to proteet ()27.-What's your favorite painting? -Three Ponds Mirroring the Moon.It me of the calm(平静的)water, the cool air,and the quiet night I spent near the West Lake. A.leads B.provides C.reminds (28.-I find it hard to have common topics with my classmates. -You can try sharing your hobbies to start conversations.This may help you others. A.come up with B.get along with C.part with ()29.-We are going to visit the National Museum of China? -Great!We follow some rules there so that others can enjoy their visit. A.should B.may C.have to 八年级英语试卷第3页（共11页） )30.-Could you recommend a great novel to me? -The Old Man and the Sea.Even though I the books three times,I am not tired of it yet. A.read B.will read C.have read 三、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分） Not long ago,I watched the movie Soul((心灵奇旅》，and it changed3 1 I think about life. Joe Gardner,the main character,dreams of becoming a jazz pianist.Just as he is about to succeed.an accident32 him to the world of souls ()There,he meets Soul 22,a soul who doesn't want to live on Earth.As Gardner tries to help Soul 22 find its spark ()he also begins to think about what makes life 33. 34 watching this movie,I thought life's meaning came from big35 winning competitions,getting top grades or becoming famous.I believed that only "important"things made life worth (living.36 Soul showed me something different.Gardner leams that life is not only about big goals,but also about small,everyday moments.37it's cool breeze (on a hot day,laughing with friends 37enjoying music,these little things give life true meaning. This made me 38my own life.I used to care about the future too much.39 chasing (追i逐)goals and worrying about results. Now,I want to enjoy the present (moment.When I feel worried,I try to40 and look for happiness in small things.After all,life is beautiful-we just need to see it. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 ()31.A.why B.how C.when ()32.A.sends B.passes C.carries （)33.A.truthful B.strange C.meaningful (）34.A.Unti B.Before C.After ()35.A.achievements B.spirit C.treasure ()36.A.And B.But C.So （)37.A.Neither,nor B.Either,or C.Whether,or ()38.A.record B.consider C.imagine ()39.A.sometimes B.always C.never (）40.A.die down B.take down C.slow down 八年级英语试卷第4页（共11页）】 四、阅读理解（本题共25分.41-50小题，每小题1分：51-55小题.每小题2分：56-60 题，每小题1分) (A) Visiting New Places "Hey,I am Sandra from Lisbon.Welcome back to my channel ) Today I'm visiting a friend in Paris.It is a wonderful city!There are many tourists here.They're visiting the museums.Some tourists are taking a boat along the River Seine too!My friends and I are going to the Eiffel Tower now!I am taking lots of photos to send to my family." "Nihao!It's Liu Meng from Shanghai.Right now my family and I are visiting friends in Canada.We're all on a tour of the Niagara Falls. It's amazing!We're on a boat close to the falls.The water's pouring fast over the falls.It's so wonderful!We're wearing raincoats but are still getting very wet!We're having great fun anyway!" "Hey everyone,it's Alex.Today I'm visiting my uncle in Thailand. We're at the beach now!I'm from Switzerland,and this is actually my first time seeing the sea!It's great.The sun is shining and it's really hot,but there are still lots of people here.Some people are swimming and playing in the water,and others are sunbathing or playing games on the beach.My uncle is teaching me how to surf.It's tricky,but I think I'm making good progress.It feels great to ride the waves ()! 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 )41.Who do you think is saying the sentence"There are lots of famous paintings in those buildings."? A.Sandra. B.Liu Meng. C.Alex. ( )42.What does the underlined word "tricky"in Alex's script (probably mean? A.Simple. B.Difficult. C.Boring. ( )43.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the scripts? A.Sandra is visiting a friend in London. B.Liu Meng and his family are wearing raincoats when visiting the Niagara Falls. C.Alex is from Thailand and it's his first time seeing the sea. ()44.What can we know about the structure (of these video scripts? A.Each script mainly talks about the food during the travel. B.Each script only tells us about the weather at the travel places. C.Each script first introduces the speaker and then shares the travel experience. ()45.Where are these video scripts most probably from? 八年级英语试卷第5页（共11页） A.A travel channel online. B.A travel magazine. C.A geography textbook. (B) After a fight with his father,Thomas ran away from home and stopped talking to him. Days turned into months. One day,Thomas became sick and lay alone in his house.He remembered how his father used to look after him when he was sick.His dad would make him feel better by making him hot soups and saying kind words.Thinking about this made him miss home.That was where he always felt safe and loved. At that time,Thomas knew that he made a big mistake by running away from home.He decided to return home.After he started feeling a little better,he quietly made his way to his father's house late at night.When he got there,he saw that the door was still wide open.Feeling worried,Thomas quickly went inside.As soon as they saw each other,they hugged.This moving gesture(动f作)made Thomas cry. Thomas asked,"Did you know that I would come?"His father laughed,"No,I just thought you might come back anytime,so I never shut the door,not even at night." 根据短文内容判断正、误， (注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”) ()46.Thomas regretted (running away from home shortly after he left. ()47.Thomas'father always took good care of him when he was sick. ()48.Thomas'memories ofhis father during his own illness made him decide to go home )49.When Thomas went home,he thought his father left the door open to welcome him. )50.This story tells us that when we argue with our parents,communication and understanding between us are the keys. (C) People always say the music from their younger years is the best compared to other times. This may be because of something that can be called the"memory bump". The memory bump means that our memories from ages 10 to 30 are very strong.This time heavily shapes our interests,such as our favorite books,films,sports stars,and especially music.This is because there is a"safe"place in our brain to store the musical memories.It is well protected against aging problems.As a result,the music we listen to during these years usually has a lasting influence.We usually remember the music in our early years more fondly (充满感情地)than music from other times in our lives.. More importantly,.“music is episodic(连载的)”Professor Robert Cutietta at the University of Southern California said."If you look at an artwork or something,you can look at it and leave.Music is over time." 八年级英语试卷第6页（共11页） Music from our younger years mixes happy and sad feelings when we listen to it.When the songs can be related to your experience,memories of those experiences will come back as you listen to the songs again. Sometimes,with a change in experience,the sadness you felt before when listening to a song can later turn into joy.This can explain why listening to something from a different time in your younger life can bring a feeling of relief (now. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案， ()51.What is"the memory bump"? A.A type of music from the 1910s. B.An area in the brain for musical memories. C.Strong memories from our early years. ()52.In the second paragraph(段落)，the word"it”refers to(指的是) A.a person's interests in movies,books,music,and sports stars B.a"safe"place to store the musical memories in our brain C.the music from our younger years )53.Which opinion might Professor Robert Cutietta agree with about music? A.Music from our younger years is the best. B.Listening to music can make us think of our old times. C.We can forget music from childhood very quickly. ()54.According to the last paragraph,which of the following is TRUE? A.Our feelings about a song can change over time. B.Music is related to past experiences. C.It's good to listen to sad songs from time to time. ()55.What is the main idea of the text? A.Getting older changes how we remember music. B.Our music memories have a lasting influence. C.We can remember music better than other things. (D) Having trouble getting out of bed for school on Monday momings?Let's talk more about the problem of teenagers not getting enough sleep.Many teenagers feel sleepy during the day. For example,in the US,77.3 percent of high school students don't sleep enough.56 How long should teenagers sleep every day? Good sleep is important for everyone.It's even more important for teenagers.57That's because teenagers are growing a lot in their minds and bodies during their adolescence 期). 58 For students,sleep helps them do better in school.It helps them focus,remember things better and think more clearly. 八年级英语试卷第1页（共11页） How does sleep help with creativity? In 2023,the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)found a special part of sleep called“"sleep onset(睡眠开始)”.S9_Sleep onset helps with creativity.In the study,. scientists asked people to dream about a hard task ()After waking up,these people did the task more creatively. How to sleep well? It's good to have healthy sleep habits.60Go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day,even on weekends and holidays. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（有一 项为多余选项) A.Teenagers need nine to ten hours of sleep every day-more than adults. B.This part comes when people are just starting to fall asleep. C.This takes place because of homework,after-school activities and using electronic devices(电子设备)too much. D.The study shows that dreaming about easy tasks improves creativity. E.How does sleep help with leaming? F.Try to stop using electronic devices at least one hour before going to bed. 第Ⅱ卷 五、任务性阅读（本题共15分，每小题1分） 先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。 (A) alone,instead,feeling,as,quickly,allow,safe,meaning One day,John Dancer and Charlie arrived at a hotel.The receptionist said, "Good evening,sir.You're welcome,but our hotel doesn't61pets in.It's the rule here." John explained,"Charlie isn't a pet.I regard him62my eyes.I'm blind,and I can't go anywhere63without him."The receptionist felt sorry and led them to their room. John was very tired and fell asleep64.Later,Charlie started barking.John woke up and smelt smoke.There was a fire!Smoke came in from under the door.With Charlie's help, John put wet towels (along the door bottom.65of fear,he stayed calm and waited on the floor next to Charlie. When the fire engine arrived,a fireman got John out.But the fireman didn't want to take Charlie.John refused to leave because Charlie has special66to John.He is not just an ordinary(普i通的)dog;he is John's“cycs”.Finally,the fireman brought Charlie out too..Thanks to Charlie and John's quick thinking.both of them were67 八年级英语试卷第8页（共11页） (B) Have you ever noticed a monster around us?It's not big or scary,but it's very dangerous. This monster comes in many forms ()-games,social media and TV shows.You may ask. "It brings us so much fun.So why do you say it's a monster?" At first,we may all think,"I'll just have a little fun."We tum on the computer and start a game.But soon the monster takes over ()It starts to eat away our time,minute by minute. But we just sit there and look at the screen.We don't notice it at all. We often get lost in the monster's world like this..We become couch potatoes(老泡在电视 t机前的人)with sore necks and dry eyes.Ve miss out on sw'eet moments with loved ones.We are deaf to the real world. Just remember,too much fun also makes Jack a dull boy!The time-eating monster will always be there.But we can keep it away by having fun in a balanced (way.So,stand up and leave the screens!Go outside,feel the sun on your face,and jog in the fresh air.Play tennis or go hiking with your friends.Talk about your day with your family.There is so much for you to do.The choice is ours. (C) In 1640.a man was seriously ill.He had to end the last trip of his life.Back home,people asked him,"You spent your whole life on the road.Do you regret (it?""I walked through many fantastic places in China,"he replied."People say I'm as great as Zhang Qian and Xuanzang.So I have no regrets at all."This man was Xu Xiake,the greatest traveller in Chinese history. From an early age,Xu had a dream.He wanted to visit China's seas and mountains.But at the time,it was very difficult to travel far.This didn't stop him,however.At 22,he started his journey of life.He travelled for about 30 years,and achieved his dream. Xu made many geographical discoveries(地理大发现)during his joumey.Once,he visited Mount Huangshan.People then thought Tiandu Peak()was higher than Lianhua Peak.To find out the truth,Xu climbed both peaks.He discovered that Lianhua Peak gave a wider view,so it must be higher.He was right! Xu reported his travel experiences in his diary.This later became Nu Niakes Travel Notes. Thanks to this book,we can learn about China almost 400 years ago."Exploring()the unexplored"is the best description of Xu's life. (1)71 traveler in Chinese history is as great as Xu Xiake. (2)In his fifties,Xu Xiake realized his dream of 72 China's seas and mountains. (3)To find out the73of whether Tiandu Peak is higher than Lianhua Peak,he climbed both peaks. (4)Thanks to Au Xiake's Travel Notes,we can learn about China almost four 74ago. (⑤)"Exploring(探究)the unexplored"75_Xu Xiake's life best.. 八年级英语试卷第9页（共11页） 任务1：阅读短文(A),用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个 为多余选项。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词） 61. .62. 63 64. 65. 66. 6 任务2：根据短文(B)内容回答问题。 68.In what forms does the time-eating monster often appear in front of us? 69.What also makes Jack a dull boy? 70.Can outdoor activities keep us away from the time-eating monster? 任务3：根据短文(C)内容完成下列句子，每空一词。 71 72. 73. 74 75 六、语法填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Ever since I was a little girl,I've loved music.While most kids played outside in the sun,I felt happy inside my house.76(practice)my cello (for hours.Playing the cello took me to a different world,free from worries.It never felt like77chore. After months of practice,a big day arrived-the Alberta Provincial Music Festival.I sat beside my mother and felt nervous.My hands78(shake)all the time when I practiced the fingerings of the notes in my mind.My mother said79(encourage)words to me very quietly as my turn was coming. When my name was finally called,I took a deep breath and walked on stage.I80 (careful)put my cello in place and began to play.The deep,rich sound filled the room,and the audience(观众)watched intently(专注地).8l_my finger hit the wrong note,I continued playing as if nothing had happened.However,I was worried inside.I thought to82(I ) "I've just blown my chance." As soon as I finished,the audience cheered loudly.My mother praised me,but I felt disappointed about my mistake.As the last83(perform)ended,the judges ( began to announce (the winner.I lost hope,believing my mistake would cost me. To my surprise,the judge called me again,saying."You may now come to the stage and accept your award()."I couldn't believe it!My hard work finally84(pay)off.When I received my award,one of the judges told me."Don't be so strict85yourself.We all make mistakes." 76. 77 78 79 80. 81 82 83 84 85 八年级英语试卷第10页（共11页）】