应用文基础练习汇总 专练-2026届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项

目录 应用文写作 基础练习(一) 2 ——书信/邮件类基本句型 2 应用文写作 基础练习(二) 12 ——通知/投稿等非书信类基本句型 12 应用文写作 基础练习(三) 17 ——活动目的描述(升级版) 17 应用文写作 基础练习(四) 19 ——活动目的描述(基础版) 19 应用文写作 基础练习(五) 21 ——活动意义 21 参考答案 23 10 / 31 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 应用文写作 基础练习(一) ——书信/邮件类基本句型 1. 【感谢信】I am writing to express my gratitude for…… 例子:I am writing to express my gratitude for your generous support during my stay in America. 练习: 1. 我写信是为了表达对您在我生病期间给予的关心的感谢。 2. 我写信是为了感谢您在我生日时送的礼物。 3. 我写信是为了感谢您在我们学校活动中的支持。 4. 我写信是为了感谢您在我学习上的帮助。 5. 我写信是为了感谢您在志愿活动中的指导。 2. 【通知信】I am writing to inform you that…… 例子:I am writing to inform you that the sports meeting scheduled for this Friday has been put off. 练习: 1. 我写信是为了通知您,明天的考试时间已更改。 2. 我写信是为了通知您,学校将于下周举办运动会。 3. 我写信是为了通知您,英语演讲比赛将于本周五举行。 4. 我写信是为了通知您,我们班的郊游已取消。 5. 我写信是为了通知您,图书馆将在假期期间关闭。 3. 【邀请信】I would like to invite you to…… 例子:I would like to invite you to attend our school Culture Festival next month. 练习: 1. 我想邀请您参加我们班的毕业晚会。 2. 我想邀请您来参加我们的英语演讲比赛。 3. 我想邀请您参加我们学校的艺术展览。 4. 我想邀请您参加我们的科学讲座。 5. 我想邀请您参加我们的志愿者活动。 4. 【申请信】I am writing to apply for…… 例子:I am writing to apply for the work as a volunteer in your activity. 练习: 1. 我写信是为了申请加入学生会。 2. 我写信是为了申请成为图书馆的志愿者。 3. 我写信是为了申请参加学校的夏令营。 4. 我写信是为了申请获得奖学金。 5. 我写信是为了申请成为班级的班长。 5. 【道歉信】I am writing to apologize for…… 例子:I am writing to apologize for the inconvenience caused by my being late for school. 练习: 1. 我写信是为了对昨天的迟到表示歉意。 2. 我写信是为了对打扰您表示歉意。 3. 我写信是为了对未能参加会议表示歉意。 4. 我写信是为了对未能按时完成作业表示歉意。 5. 我写信是为了对误会您表示歉意。 6. 【请求信】It would be greatly appreciated if you could …… 例子:It would be greatly appreciated if you could provide me with more information about the course. 练习: 1. 如果您能提供更多关于夏令营的信息,我将不胜感激。 2. 如果您能帮我修改我的英语作文,我将不胜感激。 3. 如果您能借给我那本书,我将不胜感激。 4. 如果您能告诉我如何加入学校的俱乐部,我将不胜感激。 5. 如果您能帮我推荐一些学习资源,我将不胜感激。 7. 【告知信】I am pleased to inform you that …… 例子:I am pleased to inform you that your application has been approved. 练习: 1. 我很高兴地通知您,您已被选为班长。 2. 我很高兴地通知您,您获得了全额奖学金。 3. 我很高兴地通知您,您的申请已被批准。 4. 我很高兴地通知您,您在比赛中获得了第一名。 5. 我很高兴地通知您,您被选为优秀学生代表。 8. 【推荐信】I am writing to recommend …… 例子:I am writing to recommend Jack for the position of team leader. 练习: 1. 我写信是为了推荐张老师担任我们的班主任。 2. 我写信是为了推荐李同学参加英语演讲比赛。 3. 我写信是为了推荐王同学担任学生会主席。 4. 我写信是为了推荐刘同学参加国际交流项目。 5. 我写信是为了推荐陈同学担任图书馆志愿者。 9. 【投诉信】I am writing to complain about …… 例子:I am writing to about the poor service I received at your restaurant. 练习: 1. 我写信是为了投诉食堂的饭菜质量。 2. 我写信是为了投诉教室的空调问题。 3. 我写信是为了投诉图书馆的噪音问题。 4. 我写信是为了投诉学校商店的服务态度。 5. 我写信是为了投诉宿舍的卫生状况。 10. 【祝贺信】I am delighted to hear that …… 例子:I am delighted to hear that you have been accepted into your dream school. 练习: 1. 我很高兴听到你被选为学生会主席。 2. 我很高兴听到你在比赛中获得了奖牌。 3. 我很高兴听到你通过了英语考试。 4. 我很高兴听到您被大学录取。 5. 我很高兴听到您获得了奖学金。 应用文写作 基础练习(二) ——通知/投稿等非书信类基本句型 1. 【活动报道】 ① The event was held …… 例子:The event was held on June 15th in the school hall. ② The purpose of the event was to…… 例子:The purpose of the event was to raise awareness about environmental protection. ③ The event attracted more than …… 例子:The event attracted more than 200 participants from various schools. 练习: 1. 活动于上周五在学校操场举行。 2. 活动的目的是提高学生的环保意识。 3. 活动吸引了超过 300 名学生参加。 4. 活动包括多种有趣的比赛和表演。$ 5. 活动结束后,学生们纷纷表示受益匪浅 2. 【投稿】 ① I am writing to contribute an article to…… 例子:I am writing to contribute an article to the school magazine about the importance of mental health. ② In this article, I would like to discuss …… 例子:In this article, I would like to discuss the impact of social media on teenagers. 练习: 1. 我写信是为了向校报投稿,谈谈如何提高学习效率。 2. 在这篇文章中,我想讨论中学生的心理健康问题。 3. 我写信是为了向校刊投稿,分享我的旅行经历。 4. 在这篇文章中,我想介绍一下我们的校园文化节。 5. 我写信是为了向校报投稿,谈谈如何平衡学习与娱乐。 3. 【倡议书】 ① I would like to suggest that …… 例子:I would like to suggest that we organize a recycling campaign in our school. ② It would be beneficial if …… 例子:It would be beneficial if the school could provide more resources for extra-curricular activities. 练习: 1. 我提议学校增加更多的体育设施。 2. 我提议我们班组织一次郊游活动。 3. 我提议学校图书馆延长开放时间。 4. 我提议我们班开展一次环保宣传活动。 5. 我提议学校提供更多的选修课程。 4. 【演讲稿】 ① Honorable teachers and dear fellow students, today I am honored to…… 例子:Honorable teachers and dear fellow students, today I am honored to share with you my thoughts on the importance of healthy lifestyle. ② I stand before you today to…… 例子:I stand before you today to discuss the significance of environmental conservation. ③ In conclusion, I would like to emphasize…… 例子:In conclusion, I would like to emphasize the need for collective efforts in tackle climate change. 练习: 1. 尊敬的老师,亲爱的同学们,今天我很荣幸能在这里发言。 2. 今天站在这里,我想和大家分享我的学习经验。 3. 各位同学,今天我想谈谈如何提高英语口语能力。 4. 今天站在这里,我想和大家讨论一下环保的重要性。 5. 最后,我想强调一下团队合作的重要性。 应用文写作 基础练习(三) ——活动目的描述(升级版) 【社团成立】 句型:A club has been newly founded in our school, the purpose(s) of which is/are to… 1. 我们学校新成立了一个舞蹈社团,其目的是丰富学生的课余生活并提高他们的艺术素养。 2. 学校新开设了一个编程课程,其目的是培养学生的逻辑思维能力和编程技能。 3. 一个环保协会在我们学校成立了,其目的是提高学生的环保意识并鼓励他们参与环保活动。 4. 我们学校新成立了一个志愿者团队,其目的是帮助有需要的人并培养学生的社会责任感。 5. 学校新开设了一个摄影课程,其目的是激发学生的创造力并提高他们的摄影技巧。 6. 一个科学俱乐部在我们学校成立了,其目的是激发学生对科学的兴趣并提高他们的科学素养。 7. 我们学校新成立了一个辩论队,其目的是提高学生的逻辑思维能力和口头表达能力。 8. 学校新开设了一个书法课程,其目的是传承传统文化并提高学生的书法水平。 9. 一个戏剧社团在我们学校成立了,其目的是丰富学生的艺术生活并提高他们的表演能力。 10. 我们学校新成立了一个国际交流协会,其目的是促进文化交流并提高学生的英语水平。 应用文写作 基础练习(四) ——活动目的描述(基础版) 【活动举办】 句型:In order to enhance…, our school organized…… 1. 为了提高我们的团队合作能力以及丰富我们的课余生活,学校组织了一次团建活动。 2. 为了提高我们的环保意识以及保护校园环境,学校组织了环保周活动。 3. 为了提高我们的阅读兴趣以及丰富我们的知识,学校组织了读书月活动。 4. 为了增强我们的身体素质以及丰富我们的体育活动,学校组织了体育节。 5. 为了提高我们的艺术修养以及展示我们的才艺,学校组织了艺术展览。 6. 为了提高我们的动手能力以及培养我们的创造力,学校组织了手工制作比赛。 7. 为了提高我们的科学素养以及激发我们的科学兴趣,学校组织了科学实验周。 8. 为了提高我们的语言能力以及促进文化交流,学校组织了英语演讲比赛。 9. 为了提高我们的社会责任感以及帮助有需要的人,学校组织了志愿者服务活动。 10. 为了提高我们的音乐素养以及展示我们的音乐才华,学校组织了音乐会。 20 / 31 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 应用文写作 基础练习(五) ——活动意义 句型:Not only does it enhance/improve…, but it also…… 1. 它不仅丰富了我们的校园生活,还让我们更好地理解“读书使人明智”。 2. 它不仅增强了我们的团队精神,还让我们更好地理解“团结就是力量”。 3. 它不仅提高了我们的动手能力,还让我们更好地理解“实践出真知”。 4. 它不仅丰富了我们的文化生活,还让我们更好地理解“艺术点亮生活”。 5. 它不仅提高了我们的环保意识,还让我们更好地理解“保护环境,人人有责”。 6. 它不仅增强了我们的社会责任感,还让我们更好地理解“帮助他人,快乐自己”。 7. 它不仅提高了我们的科学素养,还让我们更好地理解“科学改变世界”。 8. 它不仅丰富了我们的课外活动,还让我们更好地理解“健康的身体是革命的本钱”。 9. 它不仅提高了我们的语言能力,还让我们更好地理解“语言是沟通的桥梁”。 10. 它不仅增强了我们的创造力,还让我们更好地理解“创新是发展的动力”。 22 / 31 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 参考答案 基础练习(一)参考答案 感谢信 1. I am writing to express my gratitude for your care during my illness. 2. I am writing to thank you for the gift you gave me on my birthday. 3.I am writing to thank you for your support in our school event. 4.I am writing to thank you for your help with my studies. 5. I am writing to thank you for your guidance in the volunteer activities. 通知信 1. I am writing to inform you that the exam time for tomorrow has been changed. 2. I am writing to inform you that the school will hold a sports day next week. 3. I am writing to inform you that the parent-teacher meeting will be held this Friday. 4. I am writing to inform you that our class field trip has been canceled. 5. I am writing to inform you that the library will be closed during the holidays. 邀请信 1. I would like to invite you to our class graduation party. 2. I would like to invite you to our English speech contest. 3. I would like to invite you to our school's art exhibition. 4. I would like to invite you to our science lecture. 5. I would like to invite you to our volunteer activity. 申请信 1. I am writing to apply for joining the Student Union. 2. I am writing to apply to become a volunteer at the library. 3. I am writing to apply for participating in the school's summer camp. 4. I am writing to apply for a scholarship. 5. I am writing to apply to become the monitor of our class. 道歉信 1. I am writing to apologize for being late yesterday. 2. I am writing to apologize for disturbing you. 3. I am writing to apologize for not being able to attend the meeting. 4. I am writing to apologize for not completing my homework on time. 5. I am writing to apologize for misunderstanding you. 请求信 1. I would be grateful if you could provide more information about the summer camp. 2. I would be grateful if you could help me revise my English essay. 3. I would be grateful if you could lend me that book. 4. I would be grateful if you could tell me how to join the school club. 5. I would be grateful if you could recommend some study resources to me. 告知信 1. I am pleased to inform you that you have been selected as the class monitor. 2. I am pleased to inform you that you have been awarded a full scholarship. 3. I am pleased to inform you that your application has been approved. 4. I am pleased to inform you that you have won the first place in the competition. 5. I am pleased to inform you that you have been selected as an outstanding student representative. 推荐信 1. I am writing to recommend Mr. Zhang as our class teacher. 2. I am writing to recommend Li to participate in the English speech contest. 3. I am writing to recommend Wang as the president of the student council. 4. I am writing to recommend Liu to participate in the international exchange program. 5. I am writing to recommend Chen as a volunteer in the library. 投诉信 1. I am writing to complain about the quality of the food in the cafeteria. 2. I am writing to complain about the air conditioning problem in the classroom. 3. I am writing to complain about the noise problem in the library. 4. I am writing to complain about the service attitude in the school store. 5. I am writing to complain about the sanitary conditions in the dormitory. 祝贺信 1. I am delighted to hear that you have been elected as the president of the Student Union. 2. I am delighted to hear that you have won a medal in the competition. 3. I am delighted to hear that you have passed the English exam. 4. I am delighted to hear that you have been admitted to the university. 5. I am delighted to hear that you have been awarded a scholarship. 基础练习(二)参考答案 活动报道 1. The event was held on last Friday at the school playground. 2. The purpose of the event was to raise students' awareness about environmental protection. 3. The event attracted more than 300 students. 4. The event featured various interesting competitions and performances. 5. After the event, students expressed that they benefited a lot. 投稿 1. I am writing to contribute an article to the school newspaper about how to improve study efficiency. 2. In this article, I would like to discuss the mental health issues of middle school students. 3. I am writing to contribute an article to the school magazine to share my travel experiences. 4. In this article, I would like to introduce our school culture festival. 5. I am writing to contribute an article to the school newspaper about how to balance study and entertainment. 建议 1. I would like to suggest that the school add more sports facilities. 2. I would like to suggest that our class organize a field trip. 3. I would like to suggest that the school library extend its opening hours. 4. I would like to suggest that our class conduct an environmental awareness campaign. 5. I would like to suggest that the school offer more elective courses. 演讲稿 1. Honorable teachers and dear fellow students, today I am honored to speak here. 2. I stand before you today to share my study experiences with you. 3. Fellow students, I stand before you today to talk about how to improve English speaking skills. 4. I stand before you today to discuss the importance of environmental protection. 5. In conclusion, I would like to emphasize the importance of teamwork. 基础练习(三)参考答案 1. A dance club has been newly founded in our school, the purposes of which are to enrich students' extracurricular life and enhance their artistic literacy. 2. A programming course has been newly introduced in our school, the purposes of which are to develop students' logical thinking and programming skills. 3. An environmental protection association has been newly founded in our school, the purposes of which are to raise students' environmental awareness and encourage them to participate in environmental activities. 4. A volunteer team has been newly founded in our school, the purposes of which are to help those in need and cultivate students' sense of social responsibility. 5. A photography course has been newly introduced in our school, the purposes of which are to inspire students' creativity and improve their photography skills. 6. A science club has been newly founded in our school, the purposes of which are to spark students' interest in science and enhance their scientific literacy. 7. A debate team has been newly founded in our school, the purposes of which are to improve students' logical thinking and oral expression skills. 8. A calligraphy course has been newly introduced in our school, the purposes of which are to inherit traditional culture and improve students' calligraphy skills. 9. A drama club has been newly founded in our school, the purposes of which are to enrich students' artistic life and enhance their acting skills. 10. An international exchange association has been newly founded in our school, the purposes of which are to promote cultural exchange and improve students' English proficiency. 基础练习(四)参考答案 1. In order to enhance our teamwork ability as well as enriching our after- class life, our school organized a team-building activity. 2. In order to enhance our environmental awareness as well as protecting the campus environment, our school organized an environmental week. 3. In order to enhance our interest in reading as well as enriching our knowledge, our school organized a reading month. 4. In order to enhance our physical fitness as well as enriching our sports activities, our school organized a sports festival. 5. In order to enhance our artistic cultivation as well as showcasing our talents, our school organized an art exhibition. 6. In order to enhance our hands-on ability as well as cultivating our creativity, our school organized a handicraft competition. 7. In order to enhance our scientific literacy as well as sparking our interest in science, our school organized a science experiment week. 8. In order to enhance our language ability as well as promoting cultural exchange, our school organized an English speech contest. 9. In order to enhance our sense of social responsibility as well as helping those in need, our school organized a volunteer service activity. 10. In order to enhance our musical literacy as well as showcasing our musical talents, our school organized a concert. 基础练习(五)参考答案 1. Not only does it enrich our campus life, but it makes us understand better "Reading makes one wise." 2. Not only does it enhance our team spirit, but it makes us understand better "Unity is strength." 3. Not only does it improve our hands-on ability, but it makes us understand better "Knowledge starts with practice." 4. Not only does it enrich our cultural life, but it makes us understand better "Art lights up life." 5. Not only does it raise our environmental awareness, but it makes us understand better "Protecting the environment is everyone's responsibility." 6. Not only does it enhance our sense of social responsibility, but it makes us understand better "Helping others brings joy to oneself." 7. Not only does it improve our scientific literacy, but it makes us understand better "Science changes the world." 8. Not only does it enrich our extracurricular activities, but it makes us understand better "A healthy body is the foundation of success." 9. Not only does it enhance our language ability, but it makes us understand better "Language is the bridge of communication." 10. Not only does it enhance our creativity, but it makes us understand better "Innovation is the driven force of development." $