Unit 3 Same or different词汇训练-2025-2026学年人教版（2024）八年级英语上册

25秋八年级上册英语 Unit 3 Same or different? 词汇专练 Group 1 compare, shy, lazy, loud, outgoing, hard-working, perform, solve, flute, congratulation,congratulations on, prize, attend, as...as, besides, spare, spare time, pleasure, have sth in common, appearance, personality, serious, strength, fact 一、词义搭配 compare A. 祝贺 shy B. 解决 lazy C. 出席 loud D. 空闲的 outgoing E. 个性 hard - working F. 事实 perform G. 有共同之处 solve H. 比较 flute I. 严肃的 congratulation J. 除……（还有） congratulations on K. 奖品 prize L. 长笛 attend M. 外向的 as...as N. 像……一样 besides O. 表演；执行 spare P. 羞怯的；腼腆的 spare time Q. 辛勤的 pleasure R. 空闲时间 have sth in common S. 表祝贺 appearance T. 愉快；乐事 personality U. 外表；外貌 serious V. 懒惰的 strength W. 优势；长处 fact X. 大声的；响亮的 二、单选题 1.Don’t be ______! Come and introduce yourself to the class. A. serious B. lazy C. loud D. shy 2. She plays the ______ beautifully. You should listen to her performance. A. flute B. prize C. appearance D. strength 3.______ on winning the first place in the singing competition! You did great! A. Solve B. Compare C. Congratulations D. Attend 4.I like reading books. __, I also enjoy playing basketball in my free time. A. As...as B. Besides C. In fact D. Have...in common 5.Can you help me ______ this math problem? It’s too difficult for me. A. solve B. compare C. perform D. attend 6.The girl on the stage is ______ a wonderful dance. Let’s watch! A. solving B. comparing C. performing D. attending 7.He is so ______ that he never helps with housework. A. lazy B. shy C. outgoing D. hard - working 8.We should ______ our school sports meeting next week. It’ll be fun! A.perform B. compare C. solve D. attend 9.My best friend and I ______ — we both love drawing. A. have something in common B. as...as C. besides D. in fact 10.It’s my ______ to help you with your English. Don’t worry! A. flute B. prize C. pleasure D. congratulation 11.You should speak ______ so that everyone can hear you clearly. A. loud B. shy C. lazy D. serious 12.She won the first ______ in the writing competition. How amazing! A. flute B. prize C. appearance D. pleasure 13.______ your new bike with mine. Which one is better? A. Compare B. Solve C. Perform D. Attend 14.In ______, he is a kind person, but he looks a bit strict. A. fact B. common C. spare D. pleasure 15.Mary is very ______. She always finishes her homework on time. A. loud B. lazy C. shy D. hard - working 16.My sister’s ______ is friendly and cheerful. Everyone wants to be her friend. A. personality B. appearance C. strength D. fact 17.Do you have any ______ time this weekend? Let’s go to the movies! A. common B. serious C. spare D. loud 18.His ______ is singing songs. He can sing very well. A. strength B. appearance C. prize D. pleasure 19.The boy was ______ when he stood in front of so many people. A. loud B. outgoing C. hard - working D.shy Group 2 slim,polulation,kilometer,average,rainfall,per,milimeter, pleasant, alike,mirror,interest,novel,difference,sense,humor,thanksto,less,straightfoward, opinion, make a mistake, honest, direct, similarity, friendship 一、词义搭配 slim A. 毫米 population B. 直接的 kilometer C. 友谊 average D. 小说 rainfall E. 错误 per F. 幽默 millimeter G. 多亏；由于 pleasant H. 兴趣；使感兴趣 alike I. 意见；看法 mirror J. 诚实的 interest K. 平均的；平均数 novel L. 相似之处 difference M. 每；每一 sense N. 镜子 humor O. 人口 thanks to P. 相似的 less Q. 降雨量 straightforward R. 苗条的 opinion S. 感觉；感官 make a mistake T. 更少的 honest U. 令人愉快的 direct V. 直截了当的 similarity W. 千米 friendship X. 差异；不同之处 二、单选题 1.My best friend and I are very ______. We both love drawing and reading. A.honest B. direct C. alike D. less 2.The ______ of this city is over 5 million. It’s a very big place. A. population B. rainfall C. kilometer D. similarity 3.I walk 2 ______ to school every day. It helps me keep fit. A. novels B. millimeters C. kilometers D. opinions 4.The ______ temperature in summer here is about 28℃. A. slim B. pleasant C. straightforward D. average 5.The ______ this year is lower than last year, so some plants are dying. A. humor B. interest C. rainfall D. mirror 6.This pen costs 10 yuan ______ piece. I bought three for my friends. A. per B. thanks to C. make a mistake D. sense 7.The ruler is 20 ______ long. It can help you draw straight lines. A. millimeters B. kilometers C. populations D. novels 8.We had a ______ time at the beach yesterday. The sun was shining and the sea was blue. A. honest B. direct C. less D. pleasant 9.My twin sisters look so ______ that I sometimes can’t tell who is who. A. slim B. straightforward C. humorous D. alike 10.Look at yourself in the ______. Your hair is a little messy. A. friendship B. novel C. opinion D. mirror 11.I have a great _____ in history. I often read books about ancient stories. A. kilometer B. difference C. rainfall D . interest 12.She is writing a ______ about a magic world. I can’t wait to read it. A. novel B. sense C. per D. similarity 13.Can you find the ______ between these two pictures? One has a bird, and the other doesn’t. A. alike B. average C. pleasant D. difference 14.He has a good ______ of ______. His jokes always make us laugh. A. sense; humor B. thanks to; less C. make a mistake; direct D. honest; straightforward 15.______ your help, I finished my homework on time. Thanks! A. Less than B. Make a mistake C. Per piece D. Thanks to 16.He is a ______ person. He always says what he thinks and doesn’t hide his ideas. A. straightforward B. slim C. pleasant D. alike 17.Be careful! Don’t ___ in your math exam. Check your answers twice. A. make a mistake B. have an interest C. lose a friendship D. find a similarity 18.To be ______, I don’t like this movie. It’s a little boring. A. alike B. direct C. straightforward D. honest 19. I spent ______ money on books this month because I already have many. A. less B. more C. fewer D. much 20.Although they are from different countries, there are some ______ in their cultures. A. similarities B. differences C. populations D. rainfalls 21.My ______ is that we should start the project early. What do you think? A. mirror B. interest C. novel D. opinion 22.True ______ means helping each other and sharing happiness and sadness. A. difference B. similarity C. friendship D. population Group 3 meter, prince, character, pauper, exchange, accident, by accident, expect, silver, sliver lining, situation, care about, reach, reach for, touch, lend sb a hand,Julie,Matt, Stephen, Diana, Edward, Mark Twain, Rose, Chicago 一、词义搭配 meter A. 借某人一臂之力 prince B. 马克·吐温 character C. 情况；形势 pauper D. 米；公尺 exchange E. 意外地 accident F. 触摸；接触 by accident G. 斯蒂芬 expect H. 乞丐 silver I. 爱德华 sliver lining J. 戴安娜 situation K. 关心；在意 care about L. 马特 reach M. 朱莉 reach for N. 一线希望 touch O. 交换；交流 lend sb a hand P. 伸手去拿 Julie Q. 银；银色的 Matt R. 王子 Stephen S. 到达；抵达 Diana T. 人物；角色 Edward U. 罗斯 Mark Twain V. 事故；意外 Rose W. 期待；期望 Chicago X. 芝加哥 二、单选题 1.The little girl dreamed of marrying a ______ and living in a big castle. A. pauper B. prince C. character D. meter 2.The __ in the story is very brave and kind, and many children like him. A. silver B. prince C. pauper D. character 3.The poor ______ had no money to buy food and clothes. A. pauper B. prince C. character D. meter 4.Let’s ____ our toys. You can play with mine, and I can play with yours. A. touch B. expect C. reach D. exchange 5.He had a car ______ on his way to work this morning, but luckily he was not hurt badly. A. expect B. exchange C. accident D. touch 6.Don’t ______ too much from others. Do things by yourself. A. expect B. exchange C. reach D. touch 7.This ring is made of ______. It looks very beautiful. A. prince B. character C. silver D. pauper 8.The ______ is difficult, but I think we can find a way to solve it. A. situation B. exchange C. accident D. expect 9.My mother always ___ my study and my life. She loves me very much. A. reaches for B. cares about C. touches D. lends me a hand 10.Can you help me ______ the book on the top shelf? I can’t get it. A. reach for B. care about C. touch D. lend me a hand 11.When I’m in trouble, my friends always ______. I’m very grateful. A. lend me a hand B. care about C. reach for D. touch 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$