内容正文:
A
good
book
is
a
good
friend.
好书如挚友。 采蜜角 5
Unit
2 In
Beijing
核
心
词
汇
1.
到达北京 2.
in
the
park
3.
放风筝 4.
hurt
my
arm
5.
拍照 6.
be
careful
7.
在故宫 8.
far
from
9.
很多人 10.
take
a
bus
11.
为……买…… 12.
see
a
restaurant
13.
向窗内看 14.
on
the
square
经
典
句
型
1.
一些孩子正在踢足球。
are
playing
footbal.
2.
不要担心。我能帮助你。 Dont
.
I
can
you.
3.
———故宫多少岁了? ———大约六百岁。
—
is
the
Palace
Museum? —
It
is
about
years
old.
4.
———长城多长? ———大约6000千米。
—
is
the
Great
Wal? —
About
6,000
kilometres.
5.
在回旅馆的路上,丹尼感觉又累又饿。
On
the
to
the
hotel,
Danny
feels
and
.
6.
丹尼的尾巴受伤了,但是他喜欢购物。 Danny
his
tail,
but
he
.
7.
公共汽车站有三个女人。她们在等公共汽车。
three
women
at
the
bus
.
They
are
for
the
bus.
一、
可数名词的单复数形式
可数名词有单数和复数之分,表示一个时用单数,表示两个或者两个以上时用复数。可数名
词单数变复数的规则如下:
1.
规则变化的名词变复数
(1)
一般情况下在词尾加-s。如:
book
→
books,
boy
→
boys
(2)
以s,
x,
ch,
sh结尾的名词,在词尾加-es。如:
bus
→
buses,
box
→
boxes
(3)
以“辅音字母+
y”结尾的名词,变y为i,再加-es。如:
baby
→
babies
(4)
以f或fe结尾的名词,一般变f或fe为v,再加-es。如:
leaf
→
leaves
(5)
以o结尾的名词既可以加-s,又可以加-es。一般有生命的名词在词尾加-es,无生命的名
词在词尾加-s。如:
hero
→
heroes,
photo
→
photos
2.
常见不规则变化的名词变复数
(1)
man
→
men,
woman
→
women,
tooth
→
teeth,
child
→
children
(2)
单复数同形的名词。如:
sheep,
deer,
Chinese
1 复习进阶
采蜜角 Al
good
things
come
to
an
end.
天下没有不散的筵席。6
[易错提示]
可数名词作主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式随着名词的单复数形式变化;不可数名词作主语时,
谓语动词用单数形式。
二、
how引导的特殊疑问句
疑问词 用 法 例 句
how
many 询问可数名词的数量 How
many
photos
do
you
see?
你看到多少张照片?
how
much
询问不可数名词的数量
How
much
water
is
there
in
the
bottle?
瓶子里有多少水?
询问物品的重量 How
much
does
the
box
weigh?
这个盒子多重?
询问物品的价钱 How
much
is
the
pen?
这支钢笔多少钱?
how
old 询问年龄 How
old
is
your
sister?
你妹妹多少岁?
how
far 询问距离
How
far
is
it
from
your
home
to
school?
从你家到学校有多远?
how
long
询问物体、河流等的长度 How
long
is
the
river?
这条河多长?
询问时间的长短 How
long
wil
you
stay
there?
你将会在那儿待多久?
三、
there
be句型的用法
there
be句型又叫存在句,表示“某地存在某人或某物”。
1.
there
be句型的肯定句结构
(1)
There
is
+
a/an
+可数名词单数+状语./There
is
+不可数名词+状语.
如:
There
is
a
bal
under
the
chair.
椅子下面有一个球。
(2)
There
are
+可数名词复数+状语.
如:
There
are
many
stars
in
the
sky.
天空中有许多星星。
2.
there
be
句型的“就近原则”
在there
be
句型中,如果be动词后面的主语是由and连接的两个或两个以上的名词,
那么
be动词的选择要遵循“就近原则”,即be动词要和最靠近它的主语在数量上保持一致。如:
There
is
a
book
and
two
pens
on
the
desk.
书桌上有一本书和两支钢笔。
There
are
two
pens
and
a
book
on
the
desk.
书桌上有两支钢笔和一本书。
3.
there
be句型的一般疑问句结构
(1)
Is
there
+
a/an
+可数名词单数+状语?
肯定回答结构:
Yes,
there
is.
否定回答结构:
No,
there
isnt.
如:
—
Is
there
a
picture
on
the
wal?
墙上有一张照片吗?
—
Yes,
there
is./No,
there
isnt.
是的,有。/不,没有。
(2)
Is
there
(any)
+不可数名词+状语?
肯定回答结构:
Yes,
there
is.
否定回答结构:
No,
there
isnt.
如:
—
Is
there
any
juice
in
the
glass?
杯子里有一些果汁吗?
—
Yes,
there
is./No,
there
isnt.
是的,有。/不,没有。
英语(冀教版)五年级
Dont
put
off
til
tomorrow
what
should
be
done
today.
今日事,今日毕。 采蜜角 7
(3)
Are
there
(any)
+可数名词复数+状语?
肯定回答结构:
Yes,
there
are.
否定回答结构:
No,
there
arent.
如:
—
Are
there
any
students
on
the
playground?
操场上有一些学生吗?
—
Yes,
there
are./No,
there
arent.
是的,有。/不,没有。
一、
根据首字母及图片提示补全句子。
(第1题) (第2题) (第3题) (第4题) (第5题)
1.
Look!
These
c
are
having
a
party
in
the
classroom.
2.
Sam
is
t
after
doing
the
housework.
3.
S !
The
traffic
light
is
red.
4.
Two
m
are
talking
with
each
other.
5.
There
are
many
p
in
the
park.
二、
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.
I
have
many
(toy).
2.
How
many
(woman)
are
there?
3.
I
like
these
red
(box).
4.
I
can
see
some
(tomato)
on
the
table.
5.
There
(be)
some
water
in
the
bottle.
6.
There
(be)
a
book
and
many
pencils
on
the
desk.
7.
Is
there
(some)
tea
in
the
cup?
8.
(be)
there
five
pens
in
your
bag?
9.
Lily
and
Lucy
are
on
(they)
way
to
the
library.
10.
Its
far
from
here.
We
need
to
(take)
a
bus.
三、
单项选择。
( )1.
Amy
a
dress
her
mother
in
the
shop.
A.
buy;
for B.
buys;
for C.
buying;
to
( )2.
The
has
a
long
tail.
A.
rabbit B.
monkey C.
monkeys
( )3.
—
Are
these
?
—
No,
they
arent.
They
are
.
A.
horse;
sheep B.
horses;
sheeps C.
horses;
sheep
1 复习进阶
评价苑 用时: 分钟 自我评价:☆☆☆☆☆8
( )4.
—
How
many
are
there
in
your
family? —
Five.
A.
peoples B.
people C.
boy
( )5.
There
is
on
the
floor.
A.
cat B.
water
C.
bals
( )6.
The
over
there
are
Toms
and
Jims
mothers.
A.
woman B.
women C.
men
四、
给下列对话选择合适的图片。
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
( )1.
—
Is
there
a
school
near
your
home? —
Yes,
there
is.
( )2.
—
Are
there
any
books
on
the
desk? —
Yes,
there
are.
( )3.
—
How
old
is
the
baby? —
He
is
one
month
old.
( )4.
—
Do
you
see
five
pandas? —
No.
I
see
six
pandas.
( )5.
—
How
much
is
the
skirt? —
It
is
twenty-five
yuan.
五、
从Ⅱ栏中选择与Ⅰ栏对应的答句。
Ⅰ Ⅱ
( )1.
How
many
cars
do
you
see? A.
She
is
ten
years
old.
( )2.
How
much
is
the
bike? B.
About
20
centimetres.
( )3.
How
long
is
the
ruler? C.
About
10
kilometres.
( )4.
How
far
is
it
from
here
to
the
zoo? D.
By
bus.
( )5.
How
old
is
your
sister? E.
It
is
450
yuan.
( )6.
How
do
you
go
to
school? F.
I
see
twenty
cars.
六、
阅读短文,用所给词的适当形式填空。
Tom
and
Peter
are
good
1.
(friend).
They
often
play
together.
Today
is
Saturday.
Its
a
2.
(sun)
day.
They
are
3.
(have)
a
very
nice
trip
in
Beijing.
They
see
many
4.
(people)
at
the
train
station.
There
are
many
5.
(woman),
6.
(man)
and
7.
(child)
on
the
street.
Some
walk
quickly(快速
地)
and
some
walk
slowly(缓慢地).
They
go
to
Tiananmen
Square
and
the
Palace
Museum.
They
take
many
8.
(picture).
And
they
want
9.
(buy)
many
10.
(gift)
for
their
friends.
英语(冀教版)五年级
附:参考答案
73
1 复习进阶(五年级下学期)
Unit
1 Going
to
Beijing
[基础过关]
核心词汇:1.
look
at 2.
打牌 3.
sit
down 4.
从
窗户向外看 5.
draw
a
picture 6.
看书 7.
sing
a
song 8.
我后面的女士 9.
talk
to 10.
一些糖果
11.
some
tea 12.
看报纸 13.
watch
TV 14.
和
婴儿玩
经典句型:1.
want
to
dance 2.
Now;
woman;
crying 3.
What
are;
doing;
homework 4.
Who;
sleeping;
behind
me;
sleeping 5.
Would;
some
fruit;
Id;
some
water 6.
baby
doing;
playing
with
7.
Dont
run;
jump;
Sorry 8.
hungry;
see;
can
ask
9.
Dont;
them 10.
There
[对点精练]
一、
1.
play sing look draw cry sleep visit
eat read 2.
dance write make close 3.
swim
sit run put get
二、
1.
sad 2.
drink 3.
Mr. 4.
water 5.
What
三、
1.
sleeping 2.
draw 3.
look
at 4.
hungry
5.
sit
down;
dance
四、
1.
close 2.
talking 3.
dont
watch 4.
is
playing 5.
is
singing 6.
to
sleep 7.
candy
8.
us 9.
isnt 10.
drives
五、
1.
C 2.
C 3.
B 4.
B 5.
B 6.
A 7.
C 8.
C
六、
1.
is
washing 2.
is
cooking 3.
is
eating
4.
am
cleaning 5.
are
singing 6.
dancing 7.
are
playing 8.
are
running 9.
is
drinking 10.
are
swimming
Unit
2 In
Beijing
[基础过关]
核心词汇:1.
arrive
in
Beijing 2.
在公园 3.
fly
a
kite 4.
弄伤我的胳膊 5.
take
a
picture 6.
当心
7.
at
the
Palace
Museum 8.
离……远 9.
many
people 10.
乘公共汽车 11.
buy
...for
... 12.
看
见一家饭店 13.
look
in
the
window 14.
在广场上
经典句型:1.
Some
children 2.
worry;
help
3.
How
old;
six
hundred 4.
How
long 5.
way
back;
tired;
hungry 6.
hurts;
loves
shopping
7.
There
are;
stop;
waiting
[对点精练]
一、
1.
children 2.
tired 3.
Stop 4.
men
5.
people
二、
1.
toys 2.
women 3.
boxes 4.
tomatoes
5.
is 6.
is 7.
any 8.
Are 9.
their 10.
take
三、
1.
B 2.
B 3.
C 4.
B 5.
B 6.
B
四、
1.
E 2.
C 3.
A 4.
D 5.
B
五、
1.
F 2.
E 3.
B 4.
C 5.
A 6.
D
六、
1.
friends 2.
sunny 3.
having 4.
people
5.
women 6.
men 7.
children 8.
pictures
9.
to
buy 10.
gifts
Unit
3 Writing
Home
[基础过关]
核心词汇:1.
write
a
letter 2.
买一些明信片
3.
send
...to
... 4.
在左边 5.
on
the
right
6.
邮局 7.
go
straight 8.
多少钱 9.
good
idea
10.
一座很大的城市 11.
use
the
computer 12.
回
家 13.
write
an
email 14.
一次很棒的旅行 15.
a
photo
of
my
friends
and
me 16.
玩得开心