河北省保定市唐县2024-2025学年七年级下学期学业质量检测英语试题

第 1 页 共 9 页 2024-2025 学年第二学期期末学业质量监测七年级 英语试卷 注意事项：1．本试卷共 8 页，总分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3．所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请 仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4．答选择题时，用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择 题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5．考试结束时，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分 30 分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 1. A. Sorry, he isn’t in. B. I can’t do it. C. That sounds great. 2. A. Thank you. B. Sure, thanks. C. It’s relaxing. 3. A. I’m afraid not. B. Thank you. C. Sure. 4. A. Me too. B. Because they’re very cute. C. Sure, I’d love to come. 5. A. No, she is at home. B. Yes, I’d love to! C.Yes, here you are. 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 6. Which sign do they see? A. B. C. 7. What does John like doing? A. B. C. _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ __ 8. What’s Gina doing? A. She’s watering flowers. B. She’s doing her homework. C. She’s practising the guitar. 9. Where will they meet? A. At the school playground. B. At Gina’s home. C. At the guitar shop. _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ __ 10. Where are they talking? 第 2 页 共 9 页 A. At school. B. At home. C. At a restaurant. 11. What would the man like to drink? A. Some orange juice. B. Some milk. C. Some orange juice and milk. _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ __ 12. How’s Gina’s holiday going? A. It’s not bad. B. It’s wonderful. C. It’s very good. 13. What’s the weather like in Shanghai now? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s rainy. 14. What is Tom doing now? A. He’s watching TV. B. He’s reading books. C. He’s listening to music. _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ __ 15. Whose tennis racket is it? A. It’s Ella’s. B. It’s Binbin’s. C. It’s Han Lin’s. 16. What sport is Binbin good at? A. Tennis. B. Football. C. Basketball. 17. How often does Ella play tennis? A. Four times a week. B. She never does it. C. Three times a month. 18. When can Binbin practise tennis with Ella? A. On Sundays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Thursdays. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共 7 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 7 分） 19. What can students do in the library? A. They can listen to music. B. They can run. C. They can read. 20. How many rules are there in the library? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 21. What does Tom think of the library rules? A. They are important. B. They are boring. C. They are not important. _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ __ 22. When did the story happen? A. On a winter morning. B. On a spring afternoon. C. On a winter afternoon. 23. Why did the mouse go out? A. To take a walk. B. To play with his friend. C. To look for food. 24. What did the snakes do in their house? A. They caught the mouse. B. They kept sleeping. C. They walked around. 25. What can we learn from the story? A. The mouse’s mother was afraid of the snakes. B. Snakes don’t eat at all when their winter sleep comes. C. The mouse likes to play with the snakes. 第 3 页 共 9 页 第四节 听短文填空 (共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 第二部分 语言运用 第一节 完形填空（共 10 题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Ben Brown had a large farm. As a horse lover, he had twelve horses. Billy was one of them. Mr. Brown was very good to Billy, 31 Billy was not a happy horse. That was because he didn’t 32 his color. The other horses were all white, but he was black. Every time the other horses came near him, he would 33. He thought they would laugh at him. Rick was Mr. Brown’s son. One day, Rick’s 34 Tina came. Mr. Brown knew she also loved horses, so he 35 Rick and Tina to the farm. He asked them which horse they wanted to ride. Tina had a quick look at the horses and answered, “The 36 one, Uncle Ben.” “ Oh, that’s Billy, my favorite,” said Mr. Brown. Hearing this, Billy was surprised. He 37 knew that Mr. Brown loved him that much.“ Tina, can you tell me 38 you like Billy?” asked Mr. Brown. “ Well, because he’s the only black horse,” said Tina.“ He 39 really cool!” “ Oh, I only knew that I was different, but I never found that I was 40__,” Billy thought. From then on, Billy changed a lot. He made friends with the other horses and lived happily. 31. A. or B. if C. so D. but 32. A. know B. like C. use D. realize 33. A. wake up B. eat out C. call back D. walk away 34. A. sister B. cousin C. mother D. aunt 35. A. took B. visited C. caught D. stopped 36. A. brown B. green C. white D. black 37. A. always B. sometimes C. often D. never 38. A. how B. why C. when D. where 39. A. looks B. feels C. tastes D. sounds A School Trip Place A science museum Transportation By school bus Activities Saw a 26._________ building Learned about 27._________ and IT Had a good talk with some cool 28._________ Tasted coffee Talked and 29._________ as we enjoyed it Leaving time At 30._________ o’clock 第 4 页 共 9 页 40. A. smart B. healthy C. special D. heavy 第二节 短文填空（共 15 题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 When I finished my primary school last summer, my family and I 41 ________ (go) on a trip to four cities in the south of China. First, we came to Nanjing by plane. We arrived 42 ________ Nanjing in the morning. 43 _______ 11:30, we went to a restaurant 44 ________ (have) lunch. The food tasted delicious. In the afternoon, we went to Zhongshanling. We heard a lot of 45 ______(story). The next day, we came to Suzhou to visit Zhouzhuang. It is 46 ________ old place. It 47________ (have) a history of about 900 years. The 48________(house) there are along the river. People always wash 49 _______ (they) clothes near the river. On the 50 _______ (three) day, we came to Hangzhou and we visited the West Lake. It was very beautiful and we saw fish swimming in the water. As we all know, Hangzhou is famous for silk (丝绸) and tea, 51 ________ we bought some beautiful silk and nice tea. On the last day, we visited Shanghai. We 52 ________ （watch) cars coming and going all day long. It was a 53 ______ (real) busy city in China. We visited the TV tower(塔). We could see the city from the high tower. The night sight in Shanghai was very beautiful. Everything 54 _______ (be) excellent. This trip 55 ________ (take) us four days. We were tired but happy. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 阅读理解（共 15 题；每题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The little prince (王子)leaves his planet (行星) to visit other planets. When he comes to the sixth planet, he sees an old man. The man is reading a big book. The old man: Where are you from, boy? The little prince: What’s that big book? What are you doing? The old man: I’m a geographer. The book is about all the seas, rivers, mountains and… The little prince: Your planet is very beautiful. Does it have any mountains? The old man: I don’t know. The little prince: How about rivers and lakes? The old man: I don’t know, either. The little prince: Why? You are a geographer! The old man: Right! But… Well, where are you from? The little prince: My planet is very far away from yours. It’s very small. There is only a rose and three volcanoes (火山) on my planet. Not so interesting, right? That’s why I want to visit other planets. 第 5 页 共 9 页 The old man thinks for a minute. Then he says to the little prince, “Mr planet can be a good place for you to visit.” The little prince says thanks and leaves. —Taken from The Little Prince 56. How many planets did the little prince visit before coming to this old man’s planet? A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. D. Three. 57. What does the underlined (加线) sentence in the passage mean? A. Why do you work as a geographer? B. Why do you live on this planet? C. Why do you know all the seas and mountains? D. Why don’t you know about your planet? 58. We may find this reading material (材料) in a _________. A. story book B. travel book C. science book D. geography book B Oliver is a middle school student. It’s Sunday morning. He doesn’t go to school. His father is reading a book. His mother is cleaning the room. Oliver is looking out of the window. It is raining heavily and windy. He really wants the rain and wind to stop right now and then he can go out. The rain stops in the afternoon. Oliver is very happy to see that. Then he goes to the park with his father. The cloud goes away, and the sun comes out. A big rainbow is in the sky. It’s a little difficult to see the rainbow, and many people like the rainbow because they think it can bring good luck to them. “Why is there a rainbow?” Oliver asks his father. “When the sun shines on the raindrops, the rainbow comes out. We can’t see rainbows if there is no rain,” Oliver’s father tells him. And Oliver learns something from his father: when we meet bad things, just enjoy them. And all can be better soon. 59. What is a rainbow? 60. What do people think the rainbow can bring? A. Bad luck. B. Health. C. Good weather. D. Good luck. 61. What does last paragraph (段落) want to tell us? A. Oliver likes asking questions. B. Oliver’s father likes telling stories. C. Don’t be afraid of bad things in life. D. The rainbow comes out before the rain. C Once upon a time, there was a little girl. She was very poor. One day, the poor little girl walked in the street. Her clothes were very old. She had her mother’s big shoes on her feet. “Matches (火柴)! Matches! Does anyone want to buy matches?” she cried. But no one saw her. People walked past her quickly. They were busy buying Christmas gifts. Soon it was noon. But the little girl didn’t sell any matches. She came to the window of a beautiful house. She looked into the window. There was a very beautiful Christmas tree in the house. Two children were playing by the tree with candies. The candy 第 6 页 共 9 页 paper was so beautiful. “How happy they are!” the little girl said to herself. Then she thought of her mother, she was ill. And her eyes were full of tears(眼泪). She kept on walking and calling, “Matches! Matches! Sir, Madam, would you please buy some matches?” Still, nobody saw her. Suddenly, a cart (马车) ran by fast. The little girl was afraid, so she ran away quickly. The little girl got away from the carts, but she lost her shoes. One was lost. A boy got the other one. He kicked it around. The little girl wanted to ask for it back. But the boy kicked it far away. The poor little girl had to walk on, with no shoes on her feet in the cold snow. 62. Which month did this story happen in? A. September. B. October. C. November. D. December. 63. Why did people move quickly in the street? A. They felt cold in the street. B. They didn’t want to go near the girl. C. They were busy with Christmas shopping. D. They took carts and the horses ran fast. 64. What did the underlined word (划线单词) “they” refer to (指代)? A. The children in the beautiful house. B. The tears in the little girl’s eyes. C. The people in their carts. D. The candies in the tree. 65. What do we know about the little girl? A. She had no mother. B. She was glad to meet the boy. C. She must be very sad on this day. D. She lost her matches and shoes. D Today, people want to keep healthy through exercise. But some of their ideas are not right. “Meat is good food before you do exercise because it has much energy.” Wrong! You can have some food like potatoes, bread, bananas and so on. But meat is not good food before you do exercise, because the best food should have carbohydrate (碳水化合物). “The best time to exercise is early in the morning.”Wrong! Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be good for you. You can also exercise in the afternoon or evening. So there is no fixed time for you to exercise. “You can’t drink water when you exercise because it makes you feel tired.” Wrong! When you exercise, you must have some water during (在...期间) breaks. And after exercising, you must have much water. If you don’t drink water, then you may feel tired. “ ” Wrong! You need to have a break. Too much exercise is bad for your health. And remember, don’t exercise when you are very tired. 66. How many wrong ideas are talked about in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 67. What does the underlined part “there is no fixed time for you to exercise” mean? A. It’s difficult for you to exercise. B. You can’t exercise in the morning. C. You must exercise in the afternoon. D. You can choose the time to exercise. 第 7 页 共 9 页 68. Choose the best sentence to put in the blank (空) “ ______” in the last paragraph. A. Exercising is very difficult for students. B. Exercising every day is very important. C. Exercising with your friend is interesting. D. Exercising too much is not good for you. 69. Which idea is right according to (根据) the passage? A. Eat lots of chicken before doing exercise. B. Don’t exercise in the evening. C. Drink water after exercising. D. Exercise when you are tired. 70. Which is the best structure (结构) of the passage? 第二节 阅读表达（共 5 题；每题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 All the students in Hongxing Middle School were excited. A new after-school cooking class started last month. Prepare for the Class Ms. Lin and Ms. Yan were the teachers of this class. Their first cooking class was only for boys. Because they didn’t want the boys to think cooking was just for girls. Boys also needed to learn to cook. Before the class, the teachers prepared cookers and the students prepared the things they needed to make food. Students Love to Cook Both of the teachers said the class was interesting and relaxing. The boys and girls loved to cook. “They didn’t want it to stop,” Ms.Yan said. Thirteen-year-old Jerry was one of the boys. He said, “I hope we can have a cooking class every day.” In class, the students learnt to make healthy meals. This week, they made vegetable soup in the dining hall. They enjoyed the soup with the teachers happily. They all thought it was delicious. Parents Thank the School Mother said the class was interesting and meaningful. “My boy didn’t cook at home before. But now he can wash and cut vegetables, and he can also cook meals after having the cooking class. He helps me cook at home on weekends, and he feels happy about it. Thank you!” 71. When did the cooking class start? __________________________________________________________________ 72. Why was the first cooking class only for boys? _________________________________________________________________ 73. What did Ms. Lin and Ms. Yan think of the class ? _________________________________________________________________ 第 8 页 共 9 页 74. Where did the students make vegetable soup this week? _________________________________________________________________ 75. Do you like cooking class? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际 （满分 10 分） 补全对话（共 5 题；每题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Look at the photo, Wang Jun, Do you know what animal it is in the photo? B: Sure, that’s easy. It’s a giraffe. 76. A: Yes. The giraffe is my favourite animal. I know a lot about it. B: Really? Can you tell me something about it? A: 77. They are tall and have beautiful eyes. B: I like their eyes. 78. A: Most of the giraffes live in Africa. B:79. A: They like eating tree leaves best. B: Do they eat other food? A: Well, they also eat flowers, grass and fruit sometimes. B: Wow! That’s interesting. How about going to the zoo to see the giraffes this Sunday? A: 80. Let’s make a trip together. 第五部分 写作 （满分 15 分） 书面表达（本题含卷面分 5 分，同学们请注意书写） 81.假如你是李华，你校将举行主题为 “好习惯伴我成长” 的征文比赛。请你根据以下内容 要点写一篇题为 “I have good habits” 的短文参赛。 要点提示：（1）Do you have a healthy eating habit? （2）How do you keep fit? （3）How can rules help you? 注 意：（1）短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （2）词数 80 个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 I Have Good Habits Good habits are very important for us. As a student, I have good habits._________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 2024-2025学年第二学期期末质量检测七年级英语试题 参考答案 注：阅卷前，阅卷老师务必统一评分标准，认真核对答案，再评卷！ 此答案仅供参考！ 第一部分 听力 第一节至第三节 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 C B B B B A B A A C C A C 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 B C C A A C B A C B B B 第四节 26. huge 27. space 28. robots 29. laughed 30. 4\four 评分标准：1. 每小题1分，计5分。 2. 凡与答案不符，但所填信息与答案意思相同且与题目要求相符者，可酌情给分。 第二部分 语言运用 第一节 完形填空 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 D B D B A D D B A C 第二节 短文填空 41. went 42. in 43. At 44. to have 45. stories 46. an 47. has 48. houses 49. their 50. third 51. so\ and 52. watched 53. really 54. was 55. took 第三部分 阅读 第一节 阅读理解 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 B D A B D C D C A C 66 67 68 69 70 C D B C A 第二节 阅读表达 71. It started Last month. \ Last month. 72. Because they didn’t want the boys to think cooking was just for girls. 73. They think it was interesting and relaxing. 74. They made it in the dining hall. \ In the dining hall. 75. Yes, I do. Because .... \No, I don’t. Because .... (答案不唯一) 评分标准：1. 每小题2分，计10分。 2. 凡与答案不符，但所填内容与答案意思相近且与题目要求相符者，可酌情给分。有关语法及拼写（包括大小写）等错误酌情减分。 第四部分 情景交际 补全对话 76. Do you like the giraffe\ it? 77. Sure\ Certainly\ Of course. 78. Where do they live? 79. What do they like eating? 80. Good idea\ That sounds good\ great. 评分标准：1. 每小题2分，计10分。 2. 凡与答案不符，但所填内容与答案意思相近且与题目要求相符者，可酌情给分。有关语法及拼写（包括大小写）等错误酌情减分。 第五部分 写作 81. 书面表达 一、评分原则 1. 本题总分为15分，包含卷面分5分，按五个档次给分。 2. 评分时，先根据短文的内容要点初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的语言要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3. 文中若出现真实的人名、校名或地名，酌情减分。 二、评分标准 一档 9-10分 包含了所有要点，能围绕内容要点适当发挥，内容具体、丰富；应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇，用词准确，句子通顺，行文连贯，表达清楚；没有或几乎没有语言错误，具备较强的语言运用能力，达到了预期的写作目的。 二档 7-8分 基本包含了所有要点，并有一定发挥，内容比较丰富；应用的语言结构和词汇能满足任务要求，句子较通顺，表达较清楚；有少量语言错误，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 三档 5-6分 包含了多数要点，并有所发挥，内容不够丰富、具体，字数较少；句子不够通顺，语言表达过于简单，行文不够连贯；有部分语言错误。 四档 3-4分 只包含了少数要点，内容过少；句子无条理，语言不规范，行文不连贯；语言错误较多。 五档 0-2分 只包含了一个要点或所写内容与要求几乎无关，内容杂乱，不知所云；语言很不通顺，用词很不准确；错误过多，几乎难以读懂。 三、说明 1.内容要点可以用不同方式表达。 2.相同的错误不重复计算。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$