05-Unit 5 What are the shirts made of_（教用）-【众相原创】2025-2026学年九年级全一册英语分层练同步word文档(人教版 广西专版)

Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? 第一课时 Section A（1a~2d） 一阶 深挖教材练基础 名师点拨 1.辨析be made短语 ◆be made of由……制成（成品中能够看出原材料） ◆be made from由……制成（成品中看不出原材料） 【情境助记】 ◆be made in在……生产/制造（后常接地点名词） ◆be made by由/被……制造（后接动作的执行者） ◆be made into被制成……（其主语是原材料，后接产品） ◆be made up of由……组成（强调由几部分构成） 2.known短语 ◆be known for=be famous/well-known for以……闻名；为人知晓（后接闻名的原因） ◆be known as=be famous/well-known as作为……而闻名（后接表示职业、身份或地位等的词） ◆be known to=be famous/well-known to为……所熟知（后接人） 3.both…and… ◆both…and… 既……又……。连接两个主语，谓语动词用复数形式。 ◆谓语动词遵循“就近原则”的短语有：neither…nor… 既不……也不……；either…or… 要么……要么……；not only… but （also）… 不但……而且…… 4.辨析be good短语 ◆be good for对……有好处（反义短语：be bad for对……有害） ◆be good with与……相处融洽，善于应付……,后接人。 ◆be good to对……好,后接名词或代词。 ◆be good at擅长……，后接名词、代词或动名词。 一、教材素材延伸1b根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空 教材情境导入1 生活中有很多常见的物品，你知道它们是由什么制成的吗？ 1．Chinese people are used to using  chopsticks  （chopstick） made of wood. 2．Traditional  blouses  （blouse） made of silk are very cool to wear. 3．In ancient times, some  coins  （coin） were made of gold. 4．  Forks  （fork） are usually made of metal（金属）. 二、教材素材延伸2a选词填空基础题 教材情境导入2 Nick与Marcus正在讨论在科学博物馆外举办的艺术与科技展览会。 produce widely business for leaf fair process 1．Every student can go to the art and science  fair   in our school. 2．The beautiful painting is made of some fallen  leaves   and flowers. 3．Some products are  produced  by accident but they are useful. 4．The products are known  for   their interesting and creative ideas. 5．There were only three  processes   to make the product. 6．Modern technology has created lots of  business  chances for traders. 7．AI is  widely   used in different kinds of technology nowadays. 三、教材素材延伸2d补全对话 Pam: China is famous for tea, right? Liu Jun: 1.   Pam: Where is tea produced in China? Liu Jun: 2.   For example, in Anxi and Hangzhou. Pam: 3.   Liu Jun: Well, as far as I know, tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing. Pam: 4.   Liu Jun: The tea is packed and sent to many different countries and places around China. Pam: 5.   Liu Jun: Yes, people say that tea is good for both health and business! A. No, they can't. B. What happens next? C. How is tea produced? D. Well, in many different areas. E. Yes, both in the past and now. F. It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea. 1．  E   2．  D   3．  C   4．  B   5．  F   二阶 衔接中考练题型 一、完形填空 主题：人与社会:中国的茶文化 难度：★★☆☆☆建议用时：6 mins As an American college student who is in the rich Chinese culture right here in Beijing, my life is both exciting and challenging. Now, Beijing is such a（n） 1C city that mixes different cultures. However, this also makes learning Chinese a bit 2A, since so many locals speak English fluently （流利地）! At first, I 3B myself speaking English more often than Chinese. 4C my world changed when I started to learn about Chinese tea. It was like finding hidden treasures. The old stories, many kinds of tea, and classic tea cups were all shared in 5B, offering me a special way to learn the language. While tasting different tea, I picked up new words and met people who taught me more about tea and Chinese. I've been 6B tea for six or seven years now, and it's been a daily adventure （冒险） about Chinese language use. What's super exciting is 7A to the past, like the Qing, Ming, or even earlier Chinese dynasties. I get to know where different kinds of tea come from and see how tea 8B the culture. Tea isn't just a drink, it's a 9A into history, through which I've been able to view and learn about China's past. This journey has 10A improved my understanding of Chinese culture. And through Chinese tea, I'm not only learning words but also experiencing the essence （本质） of the country. 1．（ C ） A. crowded B. ancient C. international 2．（ A ） A. difficult B. proper C. special 3．（ B ） A. suggested B. found C. watched 4．（ C ） A. So B. And C. But 5．（ B ） A. Russian B. Chinese C. English 6．（ B ） A. drying B. studying C. inventing 7．（ A ） A. going back B. getting up C. giving back 8．（ B ） A. created B. influenced C. matched 9．（ A ） A. window B. desk C. chair 10．（ A ） A. deeply B. hardly C. busily 二、选择型阅读理解 主题：人与社会:三种中国的传统艺术 难度：★★☆☆☆建议用时：7 mins Crosstalk Chinese crosstalk, known as xiangsheng, is popular among Chinese people. Two actors talk and act together to make the audience （观众） laugh. They often tell jokes or act in a funny way. Crosstalk is a traditional art form in China. It is so relaxing that many people enjoy watching it. UygurDance Uygur Dance is a beautiful and energetic dance from Xinjiang, China. The dancers wear traditional red and yellow clothes. They spin （旋转） and clap their hands （拍手） to the music. Uygur Dance is a way for people in Xinjiang to celebrate their culture and traditions. Opera Performance The opera performance is a type of traditional Chinese art form. Actors sing, dance and act out stories on stage. They wear beautiful costumes and use colorful makeup to play different roles. In an opera performance, the performers use their voices, bodies, and facial expressions to tell a story. 1．图片理解题In which picture can we see an opera performance?（ A ） A. B. C. 2．Why do people enjoy watching crosstalk?（ C ） A. Because it is traditional. B. Because it relaxes the actors. C. Because it makes people laugh. 3．What is Uygur Dance in Xinjiang mainly used for? （ B ） A. Bringing people good luck. B. Celebrating the local culture. C. Making people beautiful. 4．What do all these performances have in common?（ C ） A. They are performed in a funny way. B. They are popular among Chinese people. C. They are traditional Chinese art forms. 5．文章出处题Where is the text probably from?（ B ） A. A party invitation. B. An art magazine. C. A science book. 三、选词填空 主题：人与社会:传统美食——糖葫芦 难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：8 mins fall mainly meal taste shefamous so rich as surprise As soon as the weather gets cold in northern China, you'll see people in the street selling a delicious traditional snack—Bing Tang Hu Lu, or Tanghulu for short. This snack, which originated（起源） in Beijing and Tianjin, is 1.   made of haws （known as “shanzha” in Chinese）. It 2.   sweet on the outside and sour on the inside. The story of this street snack begins with a beautiful Chinese woman in the 12th century—the favourite concubine （妃子） of Emperor Guangzong of the Song Dynasty. At the time, she 3.   seriously ill. No doctor was able to make 4.   better. The helpless emperor had no choice but to turn to doctors among the common people for help. A country doctor advised that the sick concubine ate 5 to 10 red haws fried （炒） in brown sugar at every 5.   for two weeks. To everyone's 6.   , after a few weeks the concubine got better. Not only did this event make the country doctor 7.   , but also it made the red fruit popular. 8.   sugar-coated haws became one of the most popular sugary snacks of the Chinese royal （皇家的） family. At first, it was sold in front of city bathhouses and places that were once frequented （光顾） only by the 9.   . Later, it was sold in shops, too. The round and red fruit was considered 10.   the symbol of good luck and stood for togetherness, as the word “round” in Chinese sounds like “gathering”. 1．  mainly   2．  tastes   3．  fell   4．  her   5．  meal   6．  surprise   7．  famous   8．  So   9．  rich   10．  as   第二课时 Section A（3a~3c） 一阶 深挖教材练基础 名师点拨 1.no matter no matter+特殊疑问词，表示“不论……；无论……”，引导让步状语从句。如：no matter what（=whatever）无论什么，no matter who（=whoever）无论谁，no matter when（=whenever）无论何时， no matter where（=wherever）无论何地， no matter which（=whichever）无论哪一个， no matter how（=however）无论怎样。 2.He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China.他发现，有趣的是，当地商店里的很多产品都是中国制造的。 ①本句中it为形式宾语，真正的宾语是that引导的宾语从句。 ②find （found,found）v. 找到；发现。常见用法有：find+it+adj.+to do sth.；find+宾语+宾补（形容词、名词、动名词）；find+that从句。 如：He found a wallet lying on the ground. 3.avoid ◆avoid v.回避；逃避；躲避。短语：avoid sb./sth.避开某人/某物；avoid doing sth.避免做某事。avoid还有“避免；阻止发生（不好的事情）”的意思。 4.辨析everyday与every day ◆everyday adj.每日的；每天的；日常的；平日的。仅用在名词之前作定语，不能单独使用。相当于daily。 ◆every day每天。是副词短语，通常用作句子的时间状语。 如：She wears an everyday suit every day. 教材素材延伸3a选词填空 local France before mobile everydayimportantly he buy in product If you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy? Would you buy a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in 1.   , or a watch in Switzerland? No matter what you may buy, you might think those 2.   were made in those countries. However, you could be wrong. Kang Jian is a 17-year-old student from Shanghai. Last year he went to visit 3.   aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found it interesting that so many products in the 4.   shops were made in China. “I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys were American brands, they were made 5.   China.” Toys are not the only things made in China. “I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes,” he explains. “But I had to visit five or six stores 6.   finding a pair made in America!” He realized that Americans can hardly avoid 7.   products made in China. “In fact,” he continues, “there were many other things there made in China—footballs, handbags, pet food, 8.   phones. Even American flags are made in China!” Kang Jian thinks it's great that China is so good at making these 9.   things. More 10.   , China is also making more high-technology products that people can buy and use in all parts of the world. 1．  France   2．  products   3．  his   4．  local   5．  in   6．  before   7．  buying   8．  mobile   9．  everyday   10．  importantly   一境多练 1．What did Kang Jian want to buy for his cousin?  A toy car.   2．According to the text, what kind of products is China good at making?  Everyday things.   3．Why do you think so many products in America are made in China? How do you feel about this?  Because China has cheap production materials and a large population. I feel proud but I hope we can make more high-technology products that people can buy and use in all parts of the world.   二阶 衔接中考练题型 一、完形填空 主题：人与社会：用图片展示《洛神赋》 难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：8 mins How can we show Chinese classics in a new way? Ye Luying, as a big fan of arts, sets a good 1C. She turns Cao Zhi's The Goddess of the Luo River （《洛神赋》） into pictures and helps more people understand the story easily. Cao Zhi, the son of Cao Cao, was a famous poet （诗人）. In his The Goddess of the Luo River, Cao Zhi told a 2A love story that happened to him. One day Cao Zhi passed by the Luo River on his way home. He noticed a beautiful lady by the river 3B he was enjoying the view （景色）. The lady was so pretty that Cao Zhi fell in love with 4C. And he wanted to 5C her. However, the lady was 6A the goddess of the Luo River. She couldn't marry a human being. So the goddess went away, leaving Cao Zhi 7A. Cao Zhi missed the goddess so much and he wrote down the story to remember her. Ms. Ye read a lot of 8B books in order to turn the story into these pictures. The pictures have helped Ms. Ye win lots of 9B since they came out. What's more, they have let 10C people from different countries learn more about Chinese classics and become interested in them. It is a great way to bring Chinese culture to the world. 1．（ C ） A. record B. time C. example 2．（ A ） A. sad B. boring C. happy 3．（ B ） A. after B. while C. although 4．（ C ） A. it B. them C. her 5．（ C ） A. accept B. cheat C. marry 6．（ A ） A. actually B. silently C. difficultly 7．（ A ） A. alone B. abroad C. apart 8．（ B ） A. chemistry B. history C. English 9．（ B ） A. opinions B. prizes C. dreams 10．（ C ） A. ancient B. Chinese C. foreign 二、选择型阅读理解 主题：人与社会：汉服 难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：8 mins Li Na is a middle school student. Last term, while she was watching a clothing show on TV, a kind of traditional clothes called Hanfu caught her eye. How she wished to have her own Hanfu! She told her mother that she wanted Hanfu. Her mom thought for a while and said, “You can have it if you make progress by the end of this term.” She felt disappointed but decided to make it. After that, Li Na studied harder than before. Whenever she faced difficulties, she tried her best to solve them. Sometimes she thought about giving up, but she fought on. Then, in the final exam, she made great progress. And her mom was happy with her. Finally, the “big” day came. When she got home one afternoon, she saw a beautiful big box on the table. “Wow, Hanfu!” Her wish came true. On a sunny Saturday, Li Na wore her own Hanfu to a park with her family. There, a lot of people were attracted （吸引） by her clothes including some foreign children. Li Na introduced Hanfu to them proudly. She told them that Hanfu—a symbol of Chinese culture—is getting more and more popular. That day, she enjoyed the beauty of Hanfu and experienced the traditional culture. Looking back at the past days, she thinks she has got a lot more than the new clothes. Whenever she sees Hanfu, it reminds her that hard work can help people get what they want. 1．What does the underlined phrase “fought on” mean in Paragraph 3?（ A ） A. Kept working hard. B. Walked on. C. Stopped working on. 2．How did Li Na finally get her Hanfu?（ B ） A. By making some money. B. By studying harder. C. By doing housework every day. 3．What did Li Na do in the park?（ C ） A. She took part in a Hanfu show. B. She sold Hanfu to foreign children. C. She introduced Hanfu to people there. 4．细节排序题What's the right order of Li Na's Hanfu Journey? ①She asked her mom for Hanfu. ②She enjoyed the beauty of Hanfu. ③She was attracted by Hanfu when she saw a clothing show. ④Her wish came true by making progress.（ A ） A. ③①④② B. ④②①③ C. ①④②③ 5．What has Li Na got besides Hanfu?（ C ） A. Some foreign friends. B. Some advice on exams. C. An important life lesson. 三、选词填空 主题：人与社会：广西恭城油茶 难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：8 mins so necessary say local likewidely bowl member step he Zhou Liwei is usually woken by the sound of pounding（捣碎） tea leaves. As a 1.   of the Yao ethnic group（瑶族）, pounding the leaves to make traditional “oil tea” has become a part of 2.   daily life. Now, he is an inheritor（继承人） of making the “oil tea” in Guilin. Zhou explains some 3.   of making the tea. It includes pounding and boiling tea leaves with different kinds of foods, like ginger（姜） and nuts. 4.   the “oil tea” is believed to be good for our health. For the Yao ethnic group, the “oil tea” is a 5.   part of celebrations and festivals. It is 6.   that the drink can date back to the Tang Dynasty with a long history of over 1,000 years. Since the 1990s, the “oil tea” has spread 7.   in Guangxi. Now, drinking the “oil tea” has become a fashion for 8.   people to relax themselves. “A day in Gongcheng starts with a bowl of ‘oil tea’.” 9.   most people in Yao Township, Zhou Liwei is inseparable from this 10.   of “oil tea”. A bowl of “oil tea” is not only filled with Yao Township people's endless homesickness, but also hopes for a better life in the future. 1．  member   2．  his   3．  steps   4．  So   5．  necessary   6．  said   7．  widely   8．  local   9．  Like   10．  bowl   第三课时 单元语法讲练（Grammar Focus~4c） 链接教材 1.—Are your shirts made of cotton? 你的衬衫是用棉花制成的吗？ —Yes, they are. And they were made in the US. 是的，它们是。而且它们是美国制造的。 2.—Where is tea produced in China? 中国哪里产茶叶？ —It's produced in many different areas. 它在很多不同的地方生产。 3.People grow tea in Hangzhou.→Tea is grown （by people） in Hangzhou. 在杭州人们种植茶叶。 4.People under 18 are not allowed to drive in China. 在中国,18岁以下的人不能开车。 链接中考 1．[［2024广西选词填空节选改编82题］]If your experiences are _ _ _ _ （write） into the songs, your life will be more fun. 2．[［2023广西选词填空节选改编78题］]In the city, people in Hanfu are often _ _ _ _ （see）in the streets. 语法讲解 一般现在时的被动语态 语法练习 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1．Most of the rice is  grown  （grow） in the south of China. 2．The students of the class are  regarded  （regard） as his friends by the teacher. 3．The traditional Chinese poems are  sung  （sing） to spread by popular singers. 4．Chinese is  spoken  （speak） by more and more people around the world these days. 5．On cold winter days, we can stay warm with  gloves  （glove）, coats and sweaters. 6．People write few letters now. So we seldom see  postmen  （postman）in the street. 7．The strict teacher warns us not to cheat in the exam, or we will be  punished  （punish）. 二、选词填空基础题 surface cap material traffic Germany boss 1．Go straight this street. And then turn right at the second  traffic   lights. 2．Danny wants to buy a  cap   and he chooses a white one in the shop. 3．There are many mistakes in this report so the two  bosses   are really angry. 4．These cars made in  Germany   are more expensive than those made in China. 5．Sometimes the smooth  surface   of the lake looks like a mirror. 6．There is a lot of beef and some potatoes on the table in the kitchen. They are  materials   for your lunch. 三、根据中文意思完成句子，每空一词 1．在一些欧洲国家，汉语被越来越广泛地使用。 In some European countries, Chinese  is    used   more and more  widely  . 2．看！地面被雪覆盖了！ Look! The ground  is    covered    by   snow. 3．班里每个人都知道中国哪里产茶。 Everyone in the class knows  where    tea    is    produced   in China. 4．除非他被邀请，否则他不会出席那场音乐会。  Unless    he    is    invited  , he won't attend that concert. 5．我们学校的图书馆一天被打扫两次。 Our school library  is    cleaned    twice   a day. 6．我不被允许打开这个危险的盒子。  I'm    not    allowed    to   open this dangerous box. 7．如今，中国的春节被世界上越来越多的人庆祝。 Chinese Spring Festival  is    celebrated    by   more and more people around the world these days. 8．普洱茶非常有名，以至于它每天都被送往世界上的许多地方。 Pu'er tea is so famous that it  is    sent    to   many places around the world every day. 9．教室里的学生们被要求在放学后扫地。 The students in the classroom  are    asked    to   sweep the floor after school. 10．我们学校每天都在浪费太多的水。 Every day, too much water  is    wasted   in our school. 四、选词填空微语篇练习 consider see pack by spread As we all know, Chinese ancient inventions have an important influence on the whole world. They are 1.   as the treasures of human civilization（文明）. Here are two of them. Papermaking is 2.   one of the most meaningful inventions. It was invented during the Han Dynasty. It is used in writing, printing books and newspapers, and also for 3.   products. Movable-type printing is another excellent invention. It is still regarded as a necessary technology that has developed the great production of books. Thanks to it, knowledge is 4.   more easily and quickly. These ancient Chinese inventions are not only the treasures of China but also the treasures to the whole world. They are admired and studied 5.   people from all over the world. 1．  seen   2．  considered   3．  packing   4．  spread   5．  by   第四课时 Section B（1a~1e） 深挖教材练基础 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1．Thousands of  competitors  （competitor） took part in the sports meeting. 2．There were thousands of  colorful  （color） balloons in the sky on the opening day. 3．There are many different  kinds  （kind） of rings in the shop. 4．The paper cutting show is  held  （hold） in our school every spring. 5．This qipao is  made  （make）of cotton. It feels soft and comfortable. 6．The old man lives a  simple  （simply） life and saves money for homeless children. 二、选词填空基础题 international famous kite out aboutsilk exciting competition vacation try 1．Olympic Games are  international   sports competitions that usually take place every four years. 2．If you prefer the red evening dress, you'll have to pay another 30 dollars, because it's made of  silk  . 3．—Have you found  out   who broke the window? —Not yet. 4．Last month they went on a（n）  vacation   to Liuzhou City. 5．No matter what problems he faces, he always thinks  about   his children first. 6．Tony is my best friend. He always  tries   to make me laugh when I'm unhappy. 7．The trip sounds  exciting   to me. How I wish to go! 8．Chinese kung fu, also known as wushu, is  famous   around the world. Practising kung fu not only improves physical health, but also brings patience. 9．Look, all kinds of  kites   are flying in the sky everywhere! 10．Mary got the first prize in the speech  competition   after years of hard work. 三、教材素材延伸1c补全对话 Zheng Yun: Hi, Laura. Laura: 1.   Zheng Yun: It was great! I went to Weifang in Shandong. Laura: That city is famous for kites, right? Zheng Yun: Yes. 2.   That's why I went there. Laura: How interesting! What happens at the festival? Zheng Yun: 3.   There are also competitions for the best kites. Laura: Were the kites nice? Zheng Yun: They were beautiful. They were made of different things like silk or paper. 4.   Laura: Sounds like you really enjoyed it. I never thought that something as simple as kite flying could be so exciting. Zheng Yun: 5.   Laura: I think I want to learn to fly a kite, too! A. How was your vacation? B. Where did you go with your family? C. Some were painted with colorful drawings. D. People from all over the world compete in kite flying. E. There's an international kite festival there every April. F. It was really fun to see which kite could fly the highest. 1．  A   2．  E   3．  D   4．  C   5．  F   第五课时 Section B（2a~Self Check） 一阶 深挖教材练基础 名师点拨 1.trouble短语 in trouble处于困境中;get into trouble陷入麻烦；make trouble惹麻烦；have trouble（in）doing sth.=have problems/difficulty（in）doing sth. 做某事有困难 2.cover cover v.遮盖；覆盖。be covered with被……覆盖,主动结构为cover…with… 用……覆盖……。 3.辨析lively，live，living与alive ◆lively adj.生气勃勃的；（色彩）鲜艳的。作表语、宾语补足语、前置定语，既可指人，也可指物。 ◆live adj.活的。多用于修饰物；还可意为“现场直播的”。v.居住；过日子。live in居住在……；live a happy life过着幸福的生活 ◆living adj.活着的；活的。作表语、定语，强调说明“尚在人间；健在”。n.生计；生活方式。make a living谋生 ◆alive adj.活着的。作表语、宾语补足语或后置定语，侧重说明生与死之间的界限。 4.allow allow v.允许；准许。短语：allow sb.（not） to do sth.（不）允许某人做某事；sb. be （not） allowed to do sth. 某人（不）被允许做某事；allow doing sth.允许做某事 5.complete ◆v.完成。其后可接名词、代词作宾语，可用于被动语态。短语：complete doing sth.完成做某事 ◆adj.完全的；完整的；完成的。副词形式为completely 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1．John was  sending  （send）out the party invitation when I phoned him. 2．The story is  completely  （complete） made up. There is no truth in it. 3．Our teacher advises us to visit the History Museum to learn about the  historical  （history） facts. 4．Kunqu Opera is one of the oldest Chinese opera  forms  （form）. 5．I think autumn is beautiful, especially when the ground is  covered  （cover） with the golden leaves. 二、选词填空基础题 into lively trouble scissors balloon allow 1．This pair of  scissors   may be a useful tool for you to make a card. 2．If it is at a very low temperature, water will turn  into   ice. 3．Mr. Lee always makes his classes  lively  , so we all like his classes. 4．Lin Feng's parents don't  allow   him to hang out with his friend on school nights. 5．Colorful  balloons   were hanging high above the square. 6．If you are in  trouble  , a friend who can give you a hand is a true one. 三、教材素材延伸2b课本句型练文笔 1．The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty. 仿写：汉服已经成为年轻人的一种流行选择。  Hanfu has turned into a popular choice among young people.   2．They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. 仿写：在中国传统文化中，饺子被视为团聚和好运的象征。  Dumplings are seen as a symbol of reunion and good luck in traditional Chinese culture.   3．Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. 仿写：中国传统音乐已经存在了3000多年。  Traditional Chinese music has been around for over 3,000 years.   4．It takes several weeks to complete everything. ［It takes/took（+sb.）+ 一段时间+to do sth.］ 仿写：杰克花了两个小时来做这个漂亮的中国剪纸。  It takes Jack two hours to make the beautiful Chinese paper cutting.   二阶 衔接中考练题型 一、选择型阅读理解 A 主题：人与社会：自贡灯笼 难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：8 mins Zigong, in Sichuan Province, is home to Chinese lanterns. Zigong lanterns are known as the best lanterns in the world. The Zigong Lantern Festival can date back to the Tang Dynasty. The festival has rapidly developed with traditional culture and modern technologies, becoming a shining name card for Chinese culture to go out into the world. “Making a huge lantern requires 17 steps,” said Wan Songtao, an inheritor （传承人） of Zigong lantern-making. “Each step is finished by a team instead of a single maker,” Wan added. A special kind of lantern called Sundial, made by Wan's team, for example, took about 80 makers over 50 days to complete the whole process. Unlike the lanterns in other places, Zigong lanterns use modern technologies such as AI, engineering, and holography （全息摄影术）. They are a perfect all-in-one use of lights, sounds and movements. What's more, the theme of the lantern can be chosen in different ways. “Anything that is designed on a lantern can make a wonderful show, and everyone is encouraged to turn their ideas into real works,” said Zhang Fanglai, a leading researcher at the Colorful Lantern Museum of China. And the rich themes of Zigong lanterns show the spirit of creativity and warmth from the bottom of the local people's hearts. The government encourages local people to learn lantern-making widely. Without doubt, the Zigong Lantern Festival's success is the local tradition of pulling together. Zigong lanterns are getting more and more popular. Driven by the collective efforts of the whole city, they have reached over 80 countries. It's believed that Zigong lanterns will reach every corner of the world in the future. 1．Which of the following poets could probably enjoy Zigong lanterns?（ B ） A. Cao Cao. B. Li Bai. C. Tao Yuanming. 2．细节归纳题What can we infer from Paragraph 2? ①Holography is a kind of traditional technology. ②It's hard for a single maker to complete a huge lantern. ③Zigong lanterns are different from the lanterns in other places. ④The workers of Zigong lantern-making work together in a team.（ C ） A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ 3．According to the article, what's Paragraph 3 mainly about?（ A ） A. The rich themes of Zigong lanterns. B. The long history of Zigong lanterns. C. The excellent inheritors of Zigong lanterns. 4．代词指代题What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to?（ B ） A. People in Zigong. B. Zigong lanterns. C. The makers of Zigong lanterns. 5．文章结构题Which of the following best shows the structure of this article?（ A ） （①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2,…） A. B. C. B 主题：人与社会：少林功夫 难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：8 mins Shaolin Temple is in Henan Province, China. People founded （建立） Shaolin Temple in the 5th century. It is well-known for its Chinese martial arts （武术） and Shaolin Kung fu. Do you know where Shaolin Kung fu comes from? In the year 527, an Indian monk （和尚） named Bodhidharma went to Shaolin Temple. He found the monks there were weak so he decided to teach them Kung fu to keep their bodies strong. At the end of the Sui Dynasty, some Shaolin monks helped Li Shimin win a war （战争）. In return for that, he gave a lot of land to the temple. After that, Shaolin Temple and Shaolin Kung fu became famous all over China. Not all emperors liked Kung fu. During the Qing Dynasty, the emperors stopped Shaolin monks from studying Shaolin Kung fu, so many monks had to leave the temple for different places. During that time, they saw many new kinds of Kung fu and studied them. At last, all these new ideas changed and developed Shaolin Kung fu a lot. But until now, Shaolin Kung fu is still the largest and most famous Kung fu in China. Shaolin monks want people to know about their Kung fu. It is said that all Kung fu comes from Shaolin and Shaolin Kung fu is the best. 1．When did people found Shaolin Temple?（ A ） A. In the 5th century. B. In the year 527. C. At the end of the Sui Dynasty. 2．Why did Bodhidharma teach Shaolin monks Kung fu?（ A ） A. Because he wanted to make them strong. B. Because he wanted to make Kung fu popular. C. Because he wanted to get money. 3．Who did the Shaolin monks help win a war at the end of the Sui Dynasty?（ C ） A. Bodhidharma. B. An Indian monk. C. Li Shimin. 4．Which of the following is TRUE?（ B ） A. All emperors liked Shaolin Kung fu. B. The monks developed Shaolin Kung fu a lot after leaving the temple. C. Now Chinese people don't like Shaolin Kung fu. 5．What does the article mainly tell us?（ B ） A. How to practice Shaolin Kung fu. B. The history of Shaolin Kung fu. C. Why Li Shimin won the war. 二、选词填空 主题：人与社会：蛇在中国文化中的意义 难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：9 mins call reason or wear famoushappily story they before sixth The year 2025 is the Year of the Snake. The snake is the 1.   of the twelve Chinese zodiac animals. In many parts of the world, the snake is seen as an evil（邪恶的） animal. In Chinese culture, however, it is seen in a more positive light（被积极看待）. In China, snakes are often 2.   small dragons. The dragon's body is that of a big snake. For this 3.   , many people believe that the image （形象） of the dragon came from the snake. Snakes can be seen in many old Chinese 4.   . In Chinese mythology, Fu Xi was one of the ancestors （祖先） of the Chinese people. And his younger sister Nüwa created humans from clay. Both of 5.   had snake bodies and human heads. Shanhaijing, 6.   Classic of the Mountains and Seas, was written 7.   the Qin Dynasty. Many of them have something to do with snakes. For example, the four gods of the sea all 8.   snakes as earrings（耳饰）. They also travel on snakes. Snakes have shown up in many folk stories, too. One 9.   story is called Baishe Zhuan. In this story, a magical snake named Bai Suzhen fell in love with a man named Xu Xian. At first, they lived 10.   together, but they were forced to separate. Bai Suzhen is pictured as a kind and beautiful character. 1．  sixth   2．  called   3．  reason   4．  stories   5．  them   6．  or   7．  before   8．  wear   9．  famous   10．  happily   第六课时 单元写作指导 话题概述 本单元的核心话题是“中国产品”，属于2022新课标“人与社会”范畴中的“历史、社会与文化”这一主题群，涉及子主题“身份认同与文化自信”。此类书面表达要求学生能够用被动语态介绍具有地方特色的食物、艺术品或其他产品的制作方法、材料及作品的用途和特点等。话题写作的角度涉及：①介绍礼仪文化、经典名著及美食文化；②介绍家乡的特色文化等。 典例探究 中国的传统文化内容丰富、特色鲜明，如：剪纸、书画、风筝、武术、戏曲、生肖、茶艺、美食、传统服饰、传统节日等。假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Peter对中国文化非常感兴趣，请你结合下面提示信息，任选一种你熟悉的传统文化形式用英文写一封邮件，介绍给Peter。 内容包括：1. 你要介绍的传统文化形式的名称； 2. 简单描述这一传统文化形式； 3. 谈谈你对这一传统文化形式的认知。 Dear Peter, I'm happy to know that you are interested in Chinese culture. Today, I want to tell you something about   Yours, Li Hua 四步法写作 第一步：思路剖析 （一）仔细审题 ① 文体：本文以邮件形式向朋友介绍一项自己熟悉的传统文化形式，是一篇  应用文   ② 人称：介绍传统文化应以第  三  人称为主；介绍“我”对这种传统文化形式的认知应以第  一  人称为主 ③ 时态：应以  一般现在时  为主 （二）篇章布局 第二步：推敲词汇 1．  a special kind of folk art   一种特殊的民间艺术 2．  a history of…   ……的历史 3．  different kinds of   不同种类的 4．  regard…as…   将……视为…… 5．  the symbol of…   ……的象征 6．  Chinese culture  中国文化 7．  a sense of beauty  美感 8．  all in all  总而言之 第三步：连词成句 1．中国剪纸是中国一种特殊的民间艺术。  Chinese paper cutting is a special kind of folk art in China.   2．它有一千多年的历史。  It has a history of over 1,000 years.   3．用一把剪刀，人们将红纸裁剪成各种各样的汉字和动物。  Using a pair of scissors, people cut red paper into different kinds of Chinese characters and animals.   4．人们将它们视为好运、健康和财富的象征。  People regard them as the symbol of good luck, health and wealth.   5．总之，这是学习中国传统文化的一种有意义的方式。  All in all, it is a meaningful way to learn traditional Chinese culture.   第四步：分阶范文 初阶范文 高阶范文 Dear Peter, I'm happy to know that you are interested in Chinese culture. Today, I want to tell you something about Chinese paper cutting. Chinese paper cutting is a kind of folk art in China. It has a history of over 1,000 years. Using a pair of scissors, people cut red paper into different kinds of Chinese characters and animals. Through paper cutting, we can deepen our understanding of Chinese culture and get a practical skill and a sense of beauty. Besides, we can make our houses more beautiful by sticking these works of art onto the windows. It is a meaningful way to learn traditional Chinese culture. I sincerely suggest that you have a try. Yours, Li Hua Dear Peter, I'm happy to know that you are interested in Chinese culture. Today, I want to tell you something about Chinese paper cutting. ①Chinese paper cutting is a special kind of folk art in China with a history of more than 1,000 years. It is performed widely in our culture. Using a pair of scissors, people cut red paper into different kinds of Chinese characters and animals. ②People regard them as the symbol of good luck, health and wealth. ③Through paper cutting, we can not only deepen our understanding of Chinese culture, but also get a practical skill and a sense of beauty. Besides, we can make our houses more beautiful by sticking these works of art onto the windows. All in all, it is a meaningful way to learn traditional Chinese culture. I sincerely suggest that you have a try. Yours, Li Hua ①句补充状语，说明剪纸历史悠久；②句补充说明剪纸的文化意义；③句使用并列连词not only… but also…。 实战演练 中华文化，博大精深。假如你是李华，你的外国笔友Steve想了解更多的中国文化。请你给他写一封信，向他简单介绍中国的特色文化。内容包括： 1. 介绍一个你最喜欢的传统节日； 2. 介绍一种你最喜欢的艺术形式； 3. 介绍一种你最喜欢的传统美食或饮品。 注意：1. 词数为80左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇：reunion（n.团圆）， craft（n.工艺）, decoration（n.装饰） Dear Steve, How is everything going?  I'm glad to know you like China and you are interested in Chinese culture. Now I'll tell you something about Chinese culture.    There are several traditional festivals in China, among which the Spring Festival is my favorite. During the Spring Festival, we often get together as a family and eat dumplings, because it is a symbol of reunion and good luck. In terms of traditional art forms, paper cutting is a beautiful craft that shows our wishes for good luck and health. It's used for decorations during festivals and special events. When it comes to the traditional drink in China, it must be tea with pleasant smell and sweet taste.    Why not come to China to experience Chinese culture in person? Looking forward to your early reply.   Yours, Li Hua / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$