专题四 情景交际-【通成学典】2025年小升初英语暑期升级训练

Four eyes see more than two. 集思广益。 采蜜角 35 专题四　情景交际 在小学阶段,我们学习了日常生活中经常接触到的一些交际用语,我们需要认识这些符合英 语表达习惯的交际用语并学会正确运用它们,而在初中阶段,我们将学习更多不同情景中的交际 用语。 1. 祝福 Happy New Year/Children􀆳s Day/ Women􀆳s Day/Teachers􀆳 Day ...!/Happy Birthday! 回答时一般说“Thank you.”,但在一些共 同拥 有 的 节 日 问 候 中 应 回 答“The same to you!”。 2. 询问 (1) 姓名 What􀆳s one􀆳s name? May I have your name? Excuse me, are you +姓名? (2) 年龄 How old are you? How old is he/she? What􀆳s one􀆳s age? (3) 职业 What􀆳s one􀆳s job? What do/does ...do? (4) 人物 Who is ...? Are you ...?/Is he/she ...? (5) 生日 When􀆳s one􀆳s birthday? (6) 籍贯 Where is/are ...from?/Where do/ does ...come from? (7) 业余爱好 What􀆳s one􀆳s hobby? (8) 事情 What􀆳s the matter/trouble with ...?/ What􀆳s wrong with ...? (9) 名称 What􀆳s this/that?/What are these/those? Is this/that ...?/Are these/those ...? (10) 数量 How many +可数名词复数+ ...?/ How much +不可数名词+ ...? (11) 课程 What subjects do you have this term? What subjects do you like? How many ...lessons do you have ...? 3. 问路与指路 (1) 问路 Where is ...?/How can I get to ...?/ Which is the way to ...?/Can you tel me the way to ...? (2) 指路 This way, please./You can take a bus .../Go straight./Go along/down .../ Turn left/right./Sorry, I don􀆳t know. You may go and ask ... 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 1 语言知识衔接 采蜜角 Losers are always in the wrong. 胜者为王,败者为寇。36 4. 购物 Can I help you?/What can I do for you?/ What would you like?/Anything else?/How/ What about ...?/What size do you want? Here􀆳s your change. I􀆳d like .../I want .../May I have a ...?/It􀆳s too big/smal ...Do you have/ Have you got ...? I􀆳l take it/them. How much ...? 5. 打电话 Helo, this is ...May I speak to ..., please? Who􀆳s that speaking? This is ...speaking. Sorry, wrong number. Wait a minute./Hold on, please./Just a moment/minute, please. 6. 就餐 Would you like ...to eat/to drink? What would you like for breakfast/ lunch/dinner? What do you have for breakfast/lunch/ dinner? How/What about ...? What􀆳s for breakfast/lunch/dinner? Yes, please./No, thanks. I􀆳d like ... Wel, just a little, please. 7. 看病 What􀆳s wrong/the matter/the trouble with you? How are you feeling now? I feel il/sick. I have/have got ... Open your mouth and say “Ah”. Lie down and let me check on you. You􀆳d better have a good rest. Take this medicine three times a day. Drink lots of warm water and have a good rest. You􀆳l be wel/al right soon. 8. 时间、日期与天气 What􀆳s the time?/What time is it? What day is it today/tomorrow? What􀆳s the date?/What date is it? When is ...? What􀆳s the weather like ...?/How is the weather ...? 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 例1 (镇江京口区) 根据上下文提示完成对话。 Mum: Andy, do you have any good news? You look very 1. today. Andy: Yes. Tomorrow is the 1st of 2. . It􀆳s Children􀆳s Day. We 3. have a show at school. Mum: 4. is the show about? Andy: It􀆳s about the different 5. in the world. We want to show how people in different countries celebrate (庆祝) their festivals. Mum: That􀆳s interesting. When is the show going to 6. ? Andy: At two o􀆳clock in the afternoon and it􀆳s going to 7. at five. Mum: I see. 8. wil you have it? At the school hal(大厅)? Andy: Yes. Mum,I􀆳m going to wear the clothes from India(印度). 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 小升初衔接·英语 Misfortune tests the sincerity of friends. 患难见真情。 采蜜角 37 Mum: But I􀆳ve never seen Indian clothes in the 9. centre. Andy: We can 10. them on the Internet. Mum: You􀆳re right. Let􀆳s do it now. 点拨:1. look为系动词,后接形容词作表语。 结合上文的good news可知对方应该是开心 的。 4. 结合答语句意“它是关于世界上不 同的节日。”可知是提问关于什么的,用疑问词 what,放句首时首字母大写。 6. 结合答语句 意“在下午两点钟……”可知是提问什么时候 开始。不定式to后跟动词原形。 8. 结合下 文句意“在学校大厅吗?”可知询问地点。 9. shopping centre购物中心。 10. 句意:我 们可以在网上购买它们。 答案: 1. happy 2. June 3. wil 4. What 5. festivals 6. begin 7. end 8. Where 9. shopping 10. buy 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 一、 单项选择。 1. — What􀆳s your job? — A. I􀆳m thirteen. B. I like singing. C. I􀆳m a teacher. 2. — How is the weather today? — A. It􀆳s sunny. B. It􀆳s Monday. C. Don􀆳t forget your raincoat. 3. — — I like listening to music. A. What do you do? B. Can I help you? C. What􀆳s your hobby? 4. — — Sure. Here you are. A. May I use your bike? B. Is this your bike? C. What􀆳s this in English? 5. — — 10 yuan. A. How many books do you have? B. How much is the book? C. What􀆳s the book about? 二、 情景选择。 1. 当对方询问你最近的身体状况时,你可以 说: A. I􀆳m ten. B. How are you? C. Fine, thank you. 2. 当你不小心打碎了对方的茶杯时,你可以 对他/她说: A. Thank you. B. I􀆳m sorry. C. Never mind. 3. 当你想知道今天的天气如何时,你可以 问: A. What􀆳s it? B. What􀆳s the weather like today? C. What a fine day today! 4. 当别人请你吃东西,你不想吃时,你可以 说: A. Yes, please. B. No, thanks. C. I like playing footbal. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 1 语言知识衔接 采蜜角 Necessity is the mother of invention. 需要是发明的动力。38 5. 当你试完了一件衣服,觉得不错时,你可以 对售货员说: A. How many is it? B. How much is it? C. I don􀆳t like it. 三、 给下列句子选择合适的答语。 (一) 1. Can we play footbal on the road? 2. Why do you want to be an artist? 3. Don􀆳t shout in the reading room. 4. How long wil you stay in the UK? 5. What did you do last weekend? A. Because I like drawing. B. No, you can􀆳t. C. I􀆳l stay there for a month. D. I went climbing. E. I􀆳m sorry. (二) 1. How does Oliver feel now? 2. What wil they do? 3. Does your sister like drawing cartoons? 4. How does your father go to work? 5. What should I do? A. You should do more exercise. B. They wil eat more fruit and have a good rest. C. He goes to work by car. D. Yes, she does. E. He feels very sad. 四、 将下列句子排列成两段通顺的对话。 (一) A. At ten thirty. B. You should go to bed earlier. C. Oh, it􀆳s late. Do you always go to bed so late? D. You look sleepy. When did you go to bed last night? E. Sometimes I do. Sometimes I don􀆳t. (二) A. I like climbing too. B. What􀆳s your hobby? C. Oh, we both like climbing. Let􀆳s go climbing tomorrow. D. See you! E. I like climbing. What about you? F. Good idea! See you tomorrow! A 五、 从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。 A. Wel, maybe you should go on a diet. B. Oh, that􀆳s too difficult. C. What􀆳s the matter? D. But you should not eat too much. E. But I don􀆳t like fruit. A: 1. You look sad. B: I􀆳m realy sad. I􀆳m getting very fat. I can􀆳t put on my clothes. A: 2. B: I know, but what can I do? A: You need to eat more vegetables and fruit. B: 3. I prefer meat. A: Wel, you can eat meat. 4. And you􀆳d better not eat too much bread. B: 5. A: It􀆳s not easy. But you should listen to me. B: Al right. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 小升初衔接·英语 3 8. C 9. C 3. 祈 使 句 一、 1. eat or drink 2. don􀆳t take photos 3. Turn off 4. clean the blackboard 5. pick apples 二、 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 三、 1. Don􀆳t play 2. Please don􀆳t watch 3. Don􀆳t draw 4. No 5. wil you 4. 感 叹 句 一、 1. How 2. What 3. How 4. How 5. What 二、 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. A 12. A 三、 1. What a beautiful 2. How fast; swam 3. What nice 4. What an; story 5. there be结构 一、 1. C 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. C 二、 1. What is 2. are some boxes 3. aren􀆳t any 专题四　情景交际 一、 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 二、 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. B 三、 (一) 1. B 2. A 3. E 4. C 5. D (二) 1. E 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 四、 (一) D A C E B (二) B E A C F D 五、 1. C 2. A 3. E 4. D 5. B 2　常见题型衔接 专题一　词汇题型 一、 1. drinking 2. city 3. around 4. sharp 5. dancing 6. plans 7. safe 8. near 9. weather 10. buy 11. cook 12. August 二、 1. kites 2. comes 3. woke 4. snowy 5. player 6. to go swimming 7. excited 8. makes 9. teeth 10. ninth 11. fishing 解析:“No +动名词.”表示“禁止做 某事”。 12. Her 三、 (一) 1. potatoes 2. rice 3. drinking 4. had 5. healthy (二) 1. bread 2. foot 3. is making 4. stayed 5. shout 专题二　单项选择 1. A 2. B 解析:根据diet可知,前面用形容词。根据 your可知,后面用名词。 3. C 4. A 5. A 解析:根据前半句“公共汽车满了”可知,“我 们”不能上车。 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B 解析:help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做 某事。 11. B 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. C 解析:wil后面加动词原形;后面主语是第 三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. C 23. C 24. A 解析:根据题干和常识可知,国庆节(10月 1日)在秋天;儿童节(6月1日)在夏天;春节(农历 一月一日)在冬天;端午节(农历五月五日)在夏天。 专题三　短文填空 一、 (一) 1. sunny 2. went 3. show 4. played 5. games 6. weather 7. cloudy 8. clouds 9. rained 10. were (二) 1. China 2. Grade 3. classmates 4. our 5. His 6. city 7. but 8. short 9. comes 10. capital (三) 1. short 2. ends 3. hot 4. June 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈