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沪教版八年级英语上册Unit 7 The secret of memory语法基础过关题
一、单词拼写与运用
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. We should exercise r______ (定期地) to keep healthy.
2. Please r______ (重复) the sentence so that everyone can hear it.
3. She took a n______ (笔记) of the important points in the meeting.
4. V______ (视觉的) aids like pictures help with memory.
5. M______ (精神上) healthy people can deal with stress better.
6. We need to l______ (联系) new knowledge with what we've learned.
7. Make a l______ (清单) of things you need to buy before going shopping.
8. She loves fruits, e______ (尤其) apples and bananas.
9. A balanced d______ (日常饮食) is good for memory.
10. It's important to m______ (维持) a positive attitude in life.
11. Eating n______ (坚果) is good for brain health.
12. He likes to r______ (放松) by listening to music after work.
13. She felt s______ (心力交瘁的) before the big exam.
14. People t______ (往往会) to forget things when they're tired.
15. It's n______ (正常的) to feel nervous before a speech.
二、语法填空
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,注意第二条件句及相关结构的用法。
1. If you ______ (repeat) new words regularly, you ______ (remember) them better.
2. You ______ (not improve) your memory unless you ______ (practice) memory skills.
3. If she ______ (use) flash cards, she ______ (learn) English words more easily.
4. Unless we ______ (relax) , we ______ (not be) able to focus.
5. If he ______ (not maintain) a healthy diet, his memory ______ (get) worse.
6. They ______ (remember) the details better if they ______ (take) notes.
7. If I ______ (be) you, I ______ (make) a list of important things.
8. You ______ (forget) the context unless you ______ (read) the whole passage.
9. If students ______ (link) new knowledge to old, they ______ (understand) better.
10. Unless she ______ (reduce) stress, she ______ (suffer) from memory loss.
11. If we ______ (use) visual images, we ______ (remember) information longer.
12. He ______ (not figure out) the problem unless he ______ (study) the context.
13. If there ______ (be) no stress, people ______ (not perform) well.
14. You ______ (improve) your memory if you ______ (exercise) regularly.
15. Unless they ______ (summarize) the lesson, they ______ (not grasp) the key points.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. ______ (Regular) review helps remember what you've learned.
2. The ______ (visual) effect of the movie is amazing.
3. ______ (Mental) health is as important as physical health.
4. The ______ (lose) of memory made it hard for him to work.
5. The ______ (chemistry) of nuts is good for the brain.
6. She made a ______ (summarize) of the story after reading it.
7. This book ______ (contain) many useful memory tips.
8. He has a ______ (particular) interest in memory research.
9. ______ (Sense) organs help us perceive the world.
10. The ______ (context) helps understand the meaning of new words.
四、用所给动词的适当形式填空(含单元固定搭配 )
1. Let's ______ (make a point of) reviewing lessons every day.
2. She ______ (use) flash cards to learn new words.
3. They ______ (tend) to forget things when they're stressed.
4. ______ (Relax) before bed can improve sleep quality.
5. We need ______ (figure out) how to improve memory.
6. He ______ (link) new English words to pictures.
7. Last but not least, we should ______ (maintain) a healthy diet.
8. ______ (Repeat) the words aloud helps remember them.
9. The context ______ (contain) clues to the word's meaning.
10. They ______ (summarize) the passage to remember the main ideas.
五、句型综合训练
1. Regular review improves memory.(用if改写为第二条件句)
If you ______ regularly, your memory ______ improve.
2. She uses flash cards to learn words.(对划线部提问)
Why ______ she ______ flash cards?
3. Unless you take notes, you will forget the details.(改为同义句,用if…not)
If you ______ ______ notes, you will forget the details.
4. Stress affects memory.(改为感叹句)
______ ______ stress affects memory!
5. They have learned many memory tips.(改为一般疑问句)
______ they ______ many memory tips?
6. A healthy diet maintains brain health.(改为被动语态)
Brain health ______ ______ by a healthy diet.
7. He remembers things by linking them to images.(对划线部分提问)
How ______ he ______ things?
8. If we relax, we can focus better.(改为否定句)
If we relax, we ______ ______ focus better.
9. The summary contains the main ideas.(对划线部分提问)
What ______ the summary ______?
10. It's important to exercise regularly.(用动名词作主语改写)
______ ______ regularly is important.
六、固定搭配与短语填空
1. Use ______ ______ (识字卡片) to practice new words.
2. She ______ ______ ______ (保证做) reviewing lessons every evening.
3. ______ ______ ______ ______ (最后但同样重要的), we should get enough sleep.
4. Earthquakes and floods are kinds of ______ ______ (自然灾害).
5. It's important to ______ ______ (弄懂) the context when reading.
6. He takes notes to ______ (维持) a good memory of the lecture.
7. Eating a balanced ______ (日常饮食) helps keep the brain healthy.
8. ______ (尤其) in exams, good memory skills are useful.
9. They ______ (往往会) to forget things when they're in a hurry.
10. The book ______ (包含) many tips for improving memory.
答案
一、单词拼写与运用
1. regularly 2. repeat 3. note 4. visual 5. mentally 6. link 7. list 8. especially 9. diet
10. maintain 11. nuts 12. relax 13. stressed 14. tend 15. normal
二、语法填空
1. repeat; will remember 2. won't improve; practice 3. uses; will learn
4. relax; won't be 5. doesn't maintain; will get 6. will remember; take
7. were; would make 8. will forget; read 9. link; will understand
10. reduces; will suffer 11. use; will remember 12. won't figure out; studies
13. were; wouldn't perform 14. will improve; exercise 15. summarize; won't grasp
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Regular 2. visual 3. Mental 4. loss 5. chemistry 6. summary 7. contains 8. particular 9. Sense 10. context
四、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. make a point of 2. uses 3. tend 4. Relaxing 5. to figure out 6. links 7. maintain
8. Repeating 9. contains 10. summarize
五、句型综合训练
1. review; will 2. does; use 3. don't take 4. How much 5. Have; learned
6. is maintained 7. does; remember 8. cannot 9. does; contain 10. Exercising regularly
六、固定搭配与短语填空
1. flash cards 2. makes a point of 3. Last but not least 4. natural disasters 5. figure out 6. maintain 7. diet 8. Especially 9. tend 10. contains
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