内容正文:
2024年人教版七年级上册
Starter Unit 2 Keep Tidy
Section B 1a—Project
1
1a
Look at the picture. What can you see in the room?
photo frame相框
plant植物
curtain窗帘
bedside table床头柜
badminton racket羽毛球拍
table lamp台灯
rubik's cube魔方
chair椅子
pillow枕头
1a
Look at the picture. What do you think of the room? Why?
think of 认为
乱七八糟
be at sixes and sevens
乱七八糟的一丛,杂乱的一堆
jungle
杂乱的
messy
不整洁的
untidy
1a
Look at the picture. Fill in the blanks with the words in the box. Is this room tidy or not?
fill in the blanks填空
1. A schoolbag is ________ the desk.
2. A cat is ________ the box.
3. A pair of shoes is ________ the bed.
in on under
on
in
under
Talk more about the room.
句型:
①sth. +be+地点介词短语
②There be sth. +地点介词短语
介词:
①between...and...在……中间
②across from在……对面
③next to紧挨着
④behind在……后面
⑤beside在……旁边
Look at the picture and answer these questions.
Prediction(预测)
1. Who are they?
2. Where are they?
3. What are they talking about?
Maybe they are Ella and her mum.
They are in a room.
May be they are looking for something.
Look at the picture and answer these questions.
Prediction(预测)
1. Who are they?
2. Where are they?
3. What are they talking about?
Maybe they are Emma and her dad.
They are in a living room.
May be they are looking for something.
1b
Read the two conversations. Find the cap and glasses in the pictures.
2a
Complete the conversations in 1b again and choose the correct answers.
B
B
A
B
Repeat after the tape.
Conversation 1
Ella: Mum, I can't find my new cap.
Mum: Your new cap? What colour is it?
Ella: It's red.
Mum: Is it in your schoolbag?
Ella: No, it isn't.
Mum: Oh, here it is. It's under your desk. You need to keep your room tidy.
Ella: OK. Sorry, Mum.
Conversation 2
Dad: I can't find my new glasses. Do you see them, Emma?
Emma: What colour are they, Dad?
Dad: They're brown。
Emma: No, I don't see them ...Oh, wait a minute. Now I see them! Dad, they're on your head!
Dad: Oh, thank you, Emma!
Emma: You're welcome.
Language Points
find找到,强调寻找的结果;
look for寻找,强调寻找的过程。
keep sth. adj.保持某物是怎样的
here it is倒装句,表示它在这里
need to do sth.需要做某事
sorry对不起
Conversation 1
Ella: Mum, I can't find my new cap.
Mum: Your new cap? What colour is it?
Ella: It's red.
Mum: Is it in your schoolbag?
Ella: No, it isn't.
Mum: Oh, here it is. It's under your desk. You need to keep your room tidy.
Ella: OK. Sorry, Mum.
Language Points
glasses 眼镜
戴眼镜wear glasses
on your head在你的头上
them他们,宾格。动词see后接人称宾格。
wait a minute等一会
You’re welcome不客气,回答thanks的答语。
Conversation 2
Dad: I can't find my new glasses. Do you see them, Emma?
Emma: What colour are they, Dad?
Dad: They're brown。
Emma: No, I don't see them ...Oh, wait a minute. Now I see them! Dad, they're on your head!
Dad: Oh, thank you, Emma!
Emma: You're welcome.
Role play the conversations with your partners.
Conversation 1
Conversation 2
Further thinking
What do you think of Ella?
What do you think of Emma?
I think Ella is a careless girl. She can't find her things and needs to ask her mother for help. She should learn to manage her belongings.
I think Emma is a careful girl, she can help her father to find the glasses, she is a tidy girl.
2b
Draw a picture of your room and write about your things.
My schoolbag is red. It is on my chair.
My shoes are brown. They are under my bed.
1. My___________ is ___________. It is ___________.
2. My ___________ are ___________. They are ___________.
3. _____________________________________
4. ______________________________________
Where should we put our things?
Further thinking
We should keep the room in order.
Realize the importance of keeping tidy.
Share the housework and help parents.
归纳梳理
1. 确认事物的位置时可用一般疑问句。
句型结构为:
—Is the …in/on/under…?
—Yes, it is./ No, it isn't.
—Are the …in/on/under…?
—Yes, they are. /No, they aren't.
(句子的主语为名词单数)
(句子的主语为名词复数)
A: Is the … on/in/under the …?
B: Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
A: Are the …(s) on/in/under the …?
B: Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
Practice
2. 方位介词on/in/under 的用法
on 在……上 一个物体在另一个物体的表面上,且两个物体之间有接触。
in 在……里 一个物体在另一个物体或某一空间的内部。
under 在……下面 一个物体在另一个物体的正下方,两者可以接触,也可以不接触。
My watch is on the table. 我的手表在桌子上。
They are in the room. 他们在房间里。
The basketball is under the chair. 篮球在椅子下面。
【注意】
on the wall意为“在墙上(表面上)”;
in the wall意为“在墙上(墙内部)”。
There is a hole in the wall 墙上有个洞 (洞是穿墙而过的,故用in)
There is a picture in the wall 墙上有幅画 (画是挂在墙面上的,故用on)
【注意】
on the tree则多指树自身所有,长在树上的东西.
in the tree多指外界的事物或人在树上,而非树木自身所长;
There are some apples on the tree.那棵树上有几个苹果.
There is a bird in the tree.树上有只鸟.
【注意】
on the bed意为“在床上(在床的表面上)”;
in the bed意为“在床上(在床上的被子里)”;
in bed意为“卧病在床”。
My books are on the bed.我的书在床上。
The boy is in the bed.这个男孩躺在床上。
The old man is in bed.那位老人卧病在床。
need 是实义动词,“需要”。常用于:
need sth. 需要某物
need to do sth. 需要做某事,主语是人。
need… for… 需要……去做……
3. Yoy need to keep your room tidy.
我需要一些钢笔。I need some pens.
你需要穿上你的毛衣。 You need to put on your sweater.
你的聚会需要些什么? What do you need for your party?
4. You’re welcome. 别客气。/ 不用谢。
当别人向你表示感谢说Thank you./ Thanks./ Thank you very much./ Thanks a lot.时,你可以用You’re welcome.来回答,表示“不用谢”。
还可以用:That’s OK./ That’s all right./ Not at all.等。
—Thank you very much! 非常感谢!
—You’re welcome.不用谢(别客气)。
Self Check
1.I have many _______________ (东西) in my box.
2.I think Peter n_______________ (需要) to eat vegetables to keep healthy.
3.I have some _______________ (橡皮) at home.
4.I lost my k_______________ (钥匙) yesterday.
5.You’re (别客气). _______________ (开始) in five minutes.
things
eeds
erasers
eys
welcome
这是你的铅笔吗?
__ ____ your pencil?
2. 是的。它是我的。
Yes, ___ ___. It’s _____.
3. 那是你的书包吗?
__ ____ your schoolbag?
4. 不是。它是他/她的。
No, __ ____. It’s ___/_____.
5. 这是他的绿色钢笔吗?
__ this ___ _____ pen?
Is this
mine
Is that
it isn’t his hers
it is
Is his green
6. 不是。那只蓝色钢笔是他的。
No, __ _____. The ____ ____ is ____.
7. 这些是你的书吗?
____ ______ your books?
8. 是的。/ 不是。
Yes, ____ ____. / No, _____ ______.
9. 那些是她的钥匙吗?
____ _____ her _____?
10. 不是。它们是她的。
No. _______ hers.
Are these
they are
they aren’t
Are those keys
They’re
blue pen his
it isn’t
Look at the the picture. What you can see in the classroom?
clock钟表
air conditioner空调
smartwhiteboard智能白板
blackboard黑板
noticeboard公告栏
desk书桌
Look at the the picture. What you can see in the classroom?
Chinese national flag中国国旗
chair椅子
a map of China
notice 公告
behind
on
in front of
under
He is __________ the box.
on
NEXT
behind
in front of
next to
under
He is ____________ the box.
in front of
NEXT
opposite
behind
next to
under
He is ____________ the box.
behind
NEXT
opposite
next to
between
under
He is ____________ the box.
next to
NEXT
on
opposite
between
under
He is ____________ the box.
opposite
NEXT
opposite
between
behind
under
He is ____________ the boxes.
between
NEXT
opposite
under
next to
near
He is ____________ the box.
under
NEXT
behind
in
in front of
under
He is __________ the box.
in
NEXT
1
Choose something from your classroom and write the name on a piece of paper.
a piece of paper一张纸
a teacher’s desk a smart whiteboard a Chinese national flag
blackboard reading corner(读书角) printer(打印机)
computer TV lockers(储物柜)
noticeboard a map of China chairs
mop(拖布) broom扫帚 rag(抹布)
Game Rules(游戏规则)
1. 学生A写出班级的物品,了解物品的位置;
2. 学生B使用目标句型“Where/What color...”等向同学A提问,同学A使用目标句型“It’s/They are...”,以及介词短语等回答B同学的问题。
3. 学生B通过三轮的问答后,根据获取到的物品信息,使用辨认物品的句式“Is it.../Are they...?”向A同学进行询问,猜测机会为一次,猜测正确B同学获胜,猜测错误A同学获胜。
4. 班级评选出获胜人员最多的小组,教师给予奖励。
2
Go to the front of the classroom. The other students ask questions about what it is.
1. A: Where is it/are they? B: It’s/They’re in/on/under/behind...
2. A: What color is it/are they? B: It’s/They’re red/green/white...
3. A: What does it used for (被用来)? B: It’s/They’re used for...
4. A: Who is in charge of it (负责)? B: ....is in charge of it.
5. What size (大小) of it? B: It’s/They’re...
......
3
After three questions, the other students guess what you wrote.
4
Take turns to come to the front and play the guessing game.
4
Take turns to come to the front and play the guessing game.
Group Student A (Answer) Student B(ask)
Group 1
Group 2
Group 3
Group 4
scoring table打分表
谢谢观看!
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