练习题23-【新课程暑假作业】2024-2025学年高一英语暑假作业

积 累 · 整 合 应 用 · 拓 展 创 新 · 实 践 高一英语 第 周 年 月 日 （ 一 ） 语篇填空 If you have ever watched a movie that featured old Beijing, there is a good 1. （ possible ） that it contained a scene with a flock of pigeons flying over quadrangular dwellings （ Siheyuan ） , 2. （ give ） off a uniquely harmonic （ 和声的 ） buzzing sound as they flew by. That sound is 3. local residents remember when they think of old Beijing. Every city has 4. （ it ） unique sights and sounds, and the “ sound of old Beijing ” is the pigeon whistle. Pigeon whistles （ also called pigeon bells ） are whistles that 5. （ tie ） on the tails of pigeons so that when they fly, the air that flows through the whistle creates a harmonic sound. Over 6. last several centuries, Beijing residents have liked to raise pigeons and let them soar through the sky every day. Regardless 7. whether it is a windy morning in spring 8. a cloudless day in late autumn, people can always see a flock of pigeons flying around in the sky and hear the beautiful sound they make while flying. Up until the 1950s, pigeon markets in Beijing were very 9. （ promise ） . But with the passing of time and advancement of urban development, fewer and fewer people in Beijing are raising pigeons. 10. （ consequent ） , the sight of pigeons flying around with their accompanying harmonic sound is becoming increasingly rare. （ 二 ） 语篇填空 Yes, each summer in London 1. （ definite ） seems hotter than the last. I suddenly feel a bit 2. （ scare ） . Perhaps now is the time 3. （ start ） planning for the future? I should probably put my flat on the market and buy a boat. That way, when the Thames rises and there is a flood in London, I蒺ll still be able to get to work. Most importantly, I will need to learn to swim! I蒺ll join a beginner蒺s swimming class immediately. Then I蒺ll be able to survive even when the tall buildings are flooded. 4. （ look ） through my newspaper, I蒺m shocked by photos showing that a hurricane in Asia has destroyed a town. What蒺s 5. （ much ） , heavy rain in Eastern Europe has caused landslides, and the heat across Southern Europe has caused forest fires. Experts say this bad weather has occurred due 6. climate change. News like this 7. （ make ） 积累 · 整合 练习题 23 87 暑 假 作 业 新课程 第 周 年 月 日 me feel nervous. Now 8. it蒺s hard to avoid a disaster on Earth, perhaps I should start thinking about moving to space... “ The next station is Bank! ” comes the 9. （ announce ） . That蒺s my destination. Stepping out of the station with a heavy heart, I suddenly feel a fresh wind on my face. Well, maybe I have been worrying too much. After 10. , it蒺s only 30 degrees outside! 完形填空 When I lived on the farm in Tennessee I often had some outdoor activities. At one weekend, we decided to hold an archery （ 射箭 ） 1 where we walked through the 2 ， shooting （ 用 枪打猎 ） plastic animals along a path. It was a 3 activity, and it was great to relax with my friends. On that day ， the first target （ 靶子 ） was a “ 4 ” . One of our friends was about to shoot it when a strange woman came 5 madly from her car which stopped at the side of the road. My friend 6 shooting as she kept walking between my friend and the target. We were puzzled until we 7 that she thought that our target was a real deer and it was tied in place. We tried to explain and tell her to turn and look, but she totally 8 it. All the competitors came to see what was happening. I rushed towards the woman to stop her 9 because she was still trying hard to 10 this “ poor animal ” . I pulled the head of the deer off its body to show it was artificial. The woman was too 11 to speak for a really long time. She then said “ I蒺m sorry! ” and walked 12 out of the wood with a red face and returned to her 13 . We decided to make a change, and the deer was 14 by a two鄄meter鄄tall false cobra （ 眼镜 蛇 ） . And we thought that no one dared to keep us from shooting at such a thing. Anyhow, we thought the woman was worth 15 for her determination to protect wild animals. （ ） 1. A. competition B. party C. meeting D. class （ ） 2. A. village B. park C. farm D. forest （ ） 3. A. legal B. wonderful C. necessary D. valuable （ ） 4. A. fox B. snake C. deer D. sheep （ ） 5. A. disappearing B. escaping C. laughing D. shouting （ ） 6. A. continued B. stopped C. hated D. practiced 应用 · 拓展 88 积 累 · 整 合 应 用 · 拓 展 创 新 · 实 践 高一英语 第 周 年 月 日 （ ） 7. A. noticed B. doubted C. hoped D. understood （ ） 8. A. ignored B. forgot C. minded D. changed （ ） 9. A. act B. plan C. exercise D. question （ ） 10. A. steal B. calm C. attack D. protect （ ） 11. A. bored B. shocked C. worried D. tired （ ） 12. A. quickly B. gratefully C. happily D. proudly （ ） 13. A. office B. car C. home D. seat （ ） 14. A. killed B. chased C. hunted D. replaced （ ） 15. A. praising B. loving C. trusting D. rewarding 读后续写 Bobby was getting cold sitting out in his backyard in the snow. Bobby didn蒺t wear shoes; he didn蒺t like them and anyway he was a poor boy. And, try as he might, he could not come up with an idea for his mother蒺s Christmas gift. Ever since his father had passed away three years ago, the family of five had struggled. Although the family was short of money and material things, they had love and family unity （ 团结 ） . Bobby had three sisters, who did the housework for their mother. All three of his sisters had already made beautiful gifts for their mother. Wiping tears from his eyes, Bobby kicked the snow and started to walk down to the street where the shops and stores opened. It was starting to get dark and Bobby turned to walk home when suddenly he discovered a shiny dime （ 十分硬币 ） on the street. As he held his newfound treasure, a feeling of warmth spread throughout his entire body and he walked into the first store he saw. His excitement quickly turned cold when salesperson after salesperson told him that he could not buy anything with only a dime. Finally he saw a flower shop and went inside to wait in line. When the shop owner asked if he could help him, Bobby presented the dime and asked if he could buy one flower for his mother. The shop owner looked at Bobby and his dime. Then he put his hand on Bobby蒺s shoulder and said to him, “ You just wait here and I蒺ll see what I can do for you. ” Then the shop owner left. All alone in the shop, Bobby began to feel alone and afraid. After a little while, the shop owner came out and moved to the counter （ 柜台 ） . There were twelve red roses, with leaves of green and tiny white flowers all tied together with a big silver bow. 创新 · 实践 89 暑 假 作 业 新课程 第 周 年 月 日 注意 ： 1. 所续写的短文词数应为 150 左右 ； 2. 续写部分分为两段 ， 每段的开头已为你写好 ， 不计入总词数 。 Paragraph 1: Bobby蒺s heart sank as the owner picked them up and placed them into a long white box. Paragraph 2: Seeing this, the shop owner蒺s wife asked what happened. 90 暑 假 作 业 新课程 good at playing basketball. He doesn蒺t smoke. We all love him. Best wishes to you. Yours, Li Hua 第 83 页 积累 · 整合 （ 一 ） 1. sculpture 2. holding 3. incredible 4. sadness 5. to get 6. to pay 7. where 8. def鄄 initely 9. decorated 10. Movement （ 二 ） 1. to relate 2. following 3. which 4. shone 5. distance 6. gradually 7. heavier 8. wonderful 9. for 10. depth 第 84 页 应用 · 拓展 1 — 5 BCDAC 6 — 10 DBBDC 11 — 15 ABCAC 第 85 页 创新 · 实践 Paragraph 1: Suddenly, Jim went ahead of Tim. The crowd cheered for him. Soon, it was clear that Jim was going to beat Tim. However, when they were just a few meters away from the finishing line, Tim surprisingly sped up and ran ahead of Jim and reached the finishing line. Tim surprised everyone with his wonderful performance. He received the trophy. On the other hand, Jim felt very sad. He cried sadly for his failure in the race. Paragraph 2: Jim蒺s mother came to Tim. She praised him for his hard work and said, “ You deserve it for your effort! ” “ Thanks, Madam! ” Tim replied with an open smile and walked happily with his trophy. Jim hung his head sadly. His mo鄄 ther turned to him and said, “ Look Jim, that boy put efforts and got rewarded in the end. Hard work is the only way to suc鄄 cess! ” Now, Jim understood the importance of hard work. He also realized that he shouldn蒺t be too confident about himself. This experience brought about a big change in his life. 第 87 页 积累 · 整合 （ 一 ） 1. possibility 2. giving 3. what 4. its 5. are tied 6. the 7. of 8. or 9. promising 10. Consequently （ 二 ） 1. definitely 2. scared 3. to start 4. Looking 5. more 6. to 7. makes 8. that 9. an鄄 nouncement 10. all 第 88 页 应用 · 拓展 1 — 5 ADBCD 6 — 10 BDAAD 11 — 15 BABDA 第 89 页 创新 · 实践 Paragraph 1: Bobby蒺s heart sank as the owner picked them up and placed them into a long white box. The shop owner said, “ I just happened to have some roses on sale for ten cents a dozen. Would you like them? ” Of course Bobby was very glad, and he answered loudly. “ Yes, I like them. ” When the man placed the long box into his hands, he knew he had a gift for his mother. Walking out of the door, Bobby heard the shop owner say, “ Merry Christmas! ” Paragraph 2: Seeing this, the shop owner蒺s wife asked what happened. With tears in his eyes, the owner replied. “ When I looked at him, I saw myself, many years ago. I was also a poor boy with nothing to buy my mother a gift. A tall and kind man, whom I never knew, told me that he wanted to give me ten dollars. When I saw that little boy tonight, I remembered that man right away and I gave my best twelve red roses to him. ” 第 91 页 积累 · 整合 （ 一 ） 1. golden 2. reality 3. addition 4. of 5. solution 6. which 7. reduced 8. what 9. meaning 10. pressure （ 二 ） 1. whatever 2. to stay 3. were 4. lying 5. amazing 6. like 7. a 8. Thankfully 9. reminders 10. beauty 第 92 页 应用 · 拓展 1 — 4 BDDC 第 93 页 创新 · 实践 One possible version: The idea of sustainable development has been accepted by the world. How to keep sustainable development is a big problem facing our planet. The present situation is worrying. First, natural resources are becoming less than before. Second, as some people are not aware of the importance of the environmental protection, the problems with it remain extremely serious to some degree. The gap between the rich and the poor has the tendency to become wider and wider. To our great joy, many countries have taken action. On one hand, they have made relevant laws and regulations and put large amounts of money to the environmental protection. On the other hand, popularized education as well as international cooperation is being carried out. As for myself, I should take the responsibility to devote myself to sustainable development, or our future and the lives of our children and our grandchildren will be in danger. 100