精品解析：河北省秦皇岛市抚宁区2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年第二学期学业水平检测二 八年级英语人教版 （试卷页数：8页，考试时间：120分钟，总分：120分） 考生禁填：缺考考生由监考员用黑色中性笔填写准考证号并填涂右边的缺考标记。 注意事项： 1. 使用考试专用扁头2B涂卡铅笔填涂，或将普通2B铅笔削成扁鸭嘴状填涂。 2. 修改时，请先用橡皮擦干净，再重新填涂，不得使用修正带或涂改液。 3. 填涂的正确方法： 错误方法： 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. He helped others. B. He feels ill. C. He is happy. 2. A. I like to exercise. B I went to the old people’s home. C. I’d like to help homeless people. 3. A. Quite easy. B. Sure. C. Nothing else. 4. A. I hope to visit Wuhan. B. I like country music. C. I was reading a book. 5 A. Have a good trip. B. You’re right. C. No problem. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What’s Sam’s favorite chore? A. B. C. 7. Where are the speakers probably going this afternoon? A. B. C. 8. How will Peter go to the shop? A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bike. 9. What will Lily teach Peter? A. How to cook breakfast. B. How to fold clothes. C. How to plant vegetables. 10. Why does the boy like his P.E. teacher? A. Because his P.E. teacher is so strong. B. Because his P.E. teacher is patient. C. Because his P.E. teacher is humorous. 11. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 12. What will Bruce buy in the supermarket? A. Some cakes. B. Some sugar. C. Some salt. 13. What day is it tomorrow? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 14. What will Bruce and his mom do after dinner? A. Go to the cinema. B. Go shopping. C. Do some housework. 15. What was the man doing when the woman heard the noise? A. Dancing. B. Watching TV. C. Playing basketball. 16. Who was making a noise probably? A. Maybe it was the man. B. Maybe it was John’s dog. C. Maybe it was the woman’s next door neighbor. 17. What will the woman do next week? A. Go to hospital. B. Take an exam. C. Go to a basketball game. 18 How does the woman feel in the end? A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Nervous. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19. Where is the swimming pool? A. Next to the hospital. B. Next to the school. C. Next to the bank. 20. How much does it cost for an adult to enter the pool? A. 20 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 12 yuan. 21. Whom is the pool only open to on Mondays? A. Kids above 12. B. VIP members. C. Mothers and babies. 22. Who can join the summer camp? A. All middle school students. B. Some of the students. C. All teachers. 23. When does the summer camp start? A. On June 1st. B. On July 21st. C. On July 1st. 24. If you come to the summer camp, what can you do? A. Study the school lessons. B. Do some paintings. C. Watch movies. 25. What’s Joan’s phone number? A. 465-1342. B. 465-7324. C. 456-3421. 第四节（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听短文填空 Mr. Hunt’s Advice To Sandy 26. Plan your day 26 . 27. Spend time on your 27 every day. 28. Exercise for 28 minutes every day. To Alex 29. Don’t 29 out late after school. Help your parents do some chores. To Claudia 30. If you really can’t 30 the rules, have a talk with your parents. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Max walked through the front door and went into the kitchen. “Hi, Mom, I’m home!” “How was school, honey?” Mom asked. “____1____! We won the soccer game!” said Max. “Congratulations (祝贺)!” Mom passed Max an apple and a bowl of soup. “Would you mind ____2____ this soup to Ella? She’s got a bad cold.” Max went into the living room. Ella was blowing her nose. “Here’s your soup,” Max said. He was about to ____3____, but then he heard Ella crying. “What’s the matter?” he turned and asked. “I had to come home from school early. I ____4____ the chance (机会) to take the zoo trip!” Ella said. She looked very unhappy. Max knew that Ella had been really looking forward to going to the zoo. For weeks, she had been talking about all the different ____5____ that her class would get to see. Max took a bite (咬) of his apple and ____6____, “Maybe I could do something to make Ella feel better.” He thought for a while. ____7____, he had an idea. He sat down on the sofa. He said, “You can’t go to the zoo today, ____8____ maybe I can bring the zoo to you. I can act zoo animals out for you.” For his first animal, Max decided to act like a ____9____. He made his hands into claws (爪子) and shouted “Roar (吼叫)!” Then he made his hands into a beak (鸟喙) and repeated Ella’s words like a parrot. Next, Max ____10____ the sofa and crouched down (蹲下). “Ooh-ooh! Ah-aah!” he said, like a monkey. Ella smiled from ear to ear. And Max laughed, too. 1. A. Simple B. Busy C. Funny D. Great 2. A. taking B. showing C. sending D. returning 3. A. agree B. leave C. ask D. speak 4. A. took B. had C. missed D. offered 5. A. animals B. people C. programs D. plants 6. A. advised B. continued C. replied D. thought 7. A. Usually B. Suddenly C. However D. Instead 8. A. as B. but C. because D. and 9. A. panda B. bird C. lion D. monkey 10. A. sat behind B. lay on C. got off D. cleaned up 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Dear Xiao Mei, Thanks for your last e-mail. It was great ___11___ (hear) from you, and I can’t wait to meet you. I hope you will know me from my photo ___12___ you see me at the airport. I’m short with small black eyes. I’ll wear jeans and ___13___ T-shirt for the journey. I’ve got ___14___ (you) photo—you look very handsome. I’m sure we ___15___ (find) each other! Thanks for telling me some of your ___16___ (hobby). It seems that we have something ___17___ common. I love reading. I spend a lot of time reading novels (小说), but science books are my favorite. And I can play sports ___18___ (good). I like ball games best. Sometimes I get low marks at school, and I feel sad. So I should make ___19___ (much) effort than before. You asked me, “How do you feel about coming ____20____ China?” Well, I’m a bit nervous when I speak ____21____ (China). After all, it’s my ____22____ (one) time to China. But don’t worry ____23____ me, I’ll be fine in a few days. I can’t tell you how ____24____ (excite) I am about going to China. I love making friends and I’m not shy when I’m with strangers. I ____25____ (feel) sorry when I don’t know how to do things in the right way, so please help me when I’m with you. Looking forward to seeing you! Yours, Cindy 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The 9th Asian Winter Games Time: Feb. 7th~ Feb. 14th, 2025 Place: Harbin, the capital of Northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province Mascots (吉祥物): Binbin and Nini, a pair of cute tigers. The name Binbin is from the word “Harbin” and the name Nini comes from the sound of “Nin”. The two names show the meaning of the words “Harbin welcomes you”. Binbin stands for ice sports. It is skating happily, wearing winter sportswear and ice skates. Nini on a snowboard stands for snow sports, It wears a traditional Chinese red jacket. Emblem (会徽): It has the shape of skaters, the flower of Harbin city and the symbol of the Olympics of Asia. The emblem looks like the Chinese character “九”. That means the 9th Asian Winter Games. It also looks like the Chinese character “合”. It describes Chinese people’s wish to get together with friends from other Asian countries. It also shows the beauty of Chinese characters to the world. Slogan (口号): Dream of Winter, Love among Asia. (冰雪同梦, 亚洲同心) The slogan means to make Asian countries join together with ice and snow, and develop cultural communication between Asian countries. 26 What does the names “Binbin” and “Nini” mean? A. Welcome to Harbin. B. Ice and Snow Sports. C. Tiger and Luck. D. Olympic Emblem. 27. Which of the following isn’t in the emblem? A. The shape of skaters. B. The ice and snow of Harbin. C. The flower of Harbin city. D. The symbol of the Olympics of Asia. 28. What can we learn from the passage? A. The 9th Asian Winter Games will start on Feb. 14th, 2025. B. The emblem can’t show the beauty of Chinese characters. C. Binbin is skating in winter sportswear and ice skates. D. The slogan of the 9th Asian Winter Games is “One world, one dream”. B One day, I came home after school and threw my volleyball down on the floor. I failed to join the school volleyball team. I felt so terrible that I didn’t want to talk to anyone. My mother tried to cheer me up, but nothing she did worked. Finally, my mother drove me to my uncle’s. There I rang the bell. Suddenly, the door opened. “ARRRRGGHHH!” A monster mask (面具) appeared in front of me. It made me a little surprised. My uncle took the mask off and asked, “Still in a bad mood (情绪)?” I guessed my mother had told him about my not making the volleyball team. To be honest, I did feel much better at that time. Over cookies and tea, he gave me some advice. He said, “Tommy, I’m proud (自豪的) of you for trying out for the volleyball team. You know what I do? Every year, I make a promise to myself to try one new thing—like a new sport, a new book or a new hobby. Trying new things helps you grow as a person.” That sounded interesting to me. I decided to try his advice that day. So I took a different way home. As I was walking by a school, I saw some kids playing baseball. I thought of my uncle’s words, so I came up to the kids. It took some courage (勇气), but soon I was playing with them and having fun. From then on, I played with them every week. A year later, I became a player on our school baseball team. And I’m still having fun playing baseball with my friends every week. I found this happiness because I tried something new. 29. Why did Tommy feel so terrible? A. Because he lost the volleyball game. B. Because he missed the volleyball activity. C. Because he didn’t want to talk to his mother. D. Because he didn’t become a school volleyball player. 30. Which of the following shows how Tommy’s moods change correctly? A. terrible→surprised→interested→happy B. tired→surprised→happy→interested C. sad→terrible→surprised→interested D. terrible→excited→interested→happy 31. What can we learn from the story? A. The purpose of our lives is to be happy. B. The future depends on what we do today. C. As long as we can dream, we can make it. D. We don’t know what we can do until we try something new. C On January 28, 2025, a show called YangBOT was on the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Many people in China love this TV show. The show was directed (指导) by famous director Zhang Yimou. It put the traditional yangko dance from China and robot technology (科技) together. In the show, robots that look like people wore nice clothes and danced yangko. Yangko is a fun dance from northeast China. People often dance it in festivals. The robots threw handkerchiefs (手绢) and made cool shapes. They were made by Unitree, a Chinese robot company. This wasn’t the first time Unitree did something great. In 2021, their robots danced with singer Andy Lau. The robots learned to dance with AI. Their strong joints (关节) helped them not fall when they moved fast. Zhang Yimou said, “This dance is fun. It shows how technology can bring new life to traditions (传统).” Because of these new ideas, lots of people loved the robots. On social media (社交媒体), “Robot Yangko” became a hot topic. Young people called it “cool”. Older people liked its funny parts and the festival feeling. The YangBOT show mixes China’s technology and culture well. A fan said, “It is like watching the future and past dance together.” 32. Who directed the YangBOT show? A. Andy Lau. B. Zhang Yimou. C. Unitree Company. D. A social media fan. 33. Which company made the dancing robots? A. CCTV. B. The YangBOT. C. A northeast art team. D. Unitree. 34. How did the robots learn dance moves? A. By watching human dancers. B. By using social media videos. C. By learning through AI technology. D. By learning from traditional Yangko teachers. 35. Why did the young people think the YangBOT show was “cool”? A. Because they didn’t like Yangko dance. B. Because of the robots’ high technology. C. Because they didn’t understand the meaning of the show. D. Because they only liked new art forms. D Don’t let your kids put off doing chores. Help them to make the boring chores enjoyable. Work as a team. A simple and great way to make cleaning fun is to do it together. If everyone shares a part, it will be much easier. Play some games while you are doing chores. You can also compete with each other to do the cleaning faster. Turn “kitchen time” into a party. Let one child be a cook and another be a DJ. The cook chooses what to make for dinner. The DJ chooses to play some music. Everyone can dance in the kitchen while making dinner or cleaning the kitchen. Give some prizes. One of my friends was trying to get her kids to help around the house, and someone advised her to give the kids some things like candies or toys as rewards. The ad vice worked like magic. But remember not to keep the kids doing the same chores all the time. Because kids will be bored. Doing housework is an important life skill. Children should take part in almost all the chores. They will feel happier when they do something for the family. And it can help them understand the idea of studying hard better. At the same time, they can learn a lot from doing housework. It can help them live a better life in the future. 36. How will it be if you work as a team to do some cleaning? A. Tidier. B. Cleaner. C. Easier. D. Harder. 37. How do you make “kitchen time” into a party? A. By dancing to music in the kitchen. B. By giving the kids some candies. C. By inviting grandparents to come. D. By cooking lots of different food. 38. What does the underlined word “rewards” mean? A. Gifts. B. Prizes. C. Hobbies. D. Breaks. 39. Which of the following may the writer agree with? A. Doing chores is very difficult. B. Children shouldn’t do housework. C. Parents should do more housework. D. Doing housework is good for children. 40. What’s the best title for the text? A. Share Necessary Housework B. Do More Difficult Housework C. Make Children Love to Cook Meals D. Make the Boring Chores Enjoyable 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Friendship Day is a great day for celebrating friendship. It falls on the first Sunday of August every year. People started to celebrate Friendship Day for the first time in the US in 1935. But now people in other countries are interested in it, too. People all over the world have the idea of spending the day with friends. With more and more countries joining in the celebrations, Friendship Day soon became an international festival, Between 1936 and 1997, Friendship Day didn’t have a symbol, like Santa for Christmas. However, in 1998, the US named Winnie as the world’s Ambassador (大使) of Friendship. The traditional celebrations include activities such as meeting with friends and exchanging (交换) cards, flowers and gifts. Some people may have parties with their friends. Some may have lunch or dinner together. Others may hang out or go to the movies with friends on this special day. These are popular among all the people from teenagers to the old. Although Friendship Day and its celebrations may change, the main idea behind the festival remains (保持) the same. People enjoy the moment they spend together and show love and care for their friends. 41. When is Friendship Day every year? _____________________________________ 42. Who is the world’s Ambassador of Friendship? _____________________________________ 43. What are the traditional celebrations of Friendship Day? _____________________________________ 44. What is the main idea behind Friendship Day that remains the same? _____________________________________ 45. What do you think of Friendship Day? Add another way to celebrate Friendship Day. _____________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (John meets his friend at the school gate.) A: John, I called you at six yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered. ______46______ B: I was in the garden at that time. A: Were you playing with your dog there? B:______47______ A: What were you doing there? B:______48______ Summer is coming and my dog needs a cool place to avoid (避免) the heat. A: A doghouse shade (遮阳棚)? That’s a great idea. Did you finish it yesterday? B: No. I’ll go on building it tomorrow.______49______ A: Sure. I’m glad to help you.______50______ B: You don’t need to take anything. A: OK. See you tomorrow. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 51. 假设你李华，你校正在为新华区“双创”活动积极准备，拟招募志愿者去“老人之家”开展一系列志愿服务活动——聊天、讲故事、表演节目、帮助家务等。请你结合自身情况写一封自荐信申请参加。 提示： (1) 介绍你的个人能力 (sing, dance, tell stories, talk with others…)； (2) 描述你在家的家务情况以及你对家务的看法 (important, self-improvement…)； (3) 参加的原因或对志愿活动的认识 (to get future dream job, be willing to volunteer…)。 注意： (1) 内容涵盖要点，全文连贯通顺； (2) 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息； (3) 词数80个左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear teacher, I’m writing to volunteer at the Old People’s Home. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第二学期学业水平检测二 八年级英语人教版 （试卷页数：8页，考试时间：120分钟，总分：120分） 考生禁填：缺考考生由监考员用黑色中性笔填写准考证号并填涂右边的缺考标记。 注意事项： 1. 使用考试专用扁头2B涂卡铅笔填涂，或将普通2B铅笔削成扁鸭嘴状填涂。 2. 修改时，请先用橡皮擦干净，再重新填涂，不得使用修正带或涂改液。 3. 填涂的正确方法： 错误方法： 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. He helped others. B. He feels ill. C. He is happy. 2. A. I like to exercise. B. I went to the old people’s home. C. I’d like to help homeless people. 3. A. Quite easy. B. Sure. C. Nothing else. 4. A. I hope to visit Wuhan. B. I like country music. C. I was reading a book. 5. A. Have a good trip. B. You’re right. C. No problem. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What’s Sam’s favorite chore? A. B. C. 7. Where are the speakers probably going this afternoon? A. B. C. 8. How will Peter go to the shop? A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bike. 9. What will Lily teach Peter? A. How to cook breakfast. B. How to fold clothes. C. How to plant vegetables. 10. Why does the boy like his P.E. teacher? A. Because his P.E. teacher is so strong. B. Because his P.E. teacher is patient. C. Because his P.E. teacher is humorous. 11. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 12. What will Bruce buy in the supermarket? A. Some cakes. B. Some sugar. C. Some salt. 13. What day is it tomorrow? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 14. What will Bruce and his mom do after dinner? A. Go to the cinema. B. Go shopping. C. Do some housework. 15. What was the man doing when the woman heard the noise? A. Dancing. B. Watching TV. C. Playing basketball. 16. Who was making a noise probably? A. Maybe it was the man. B. Maybe it was John’s dog. C. Maybe it was the woman’s next door neighbor. 17. What will the woman do next week? A. Go to hospital. B. Take an exam. C. Go to a basketball game. 18. How does the woman feel in the end? A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Nervous. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19. Where is the swimming pool? A. Next to the hospital. B. Next to the school. C. Next to the bank. 20. How much does it cost for an adult to enter the pool? A. 20 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 12 yuan. 21. Whom is the pool only open to on Mondays? A. Kids above 12. B. VIP members. C. Mothers and babies. 22. Who can join the summer camp? A. All middle school students. B. Some of the students. C. All teachers. 23. When does the summer camp start? A. On June 1st. B. On July 21st. C. On July 1st. 24. If you come to the summer camp, what can you do? A. Study the school lessons. B. Do some paintings. C. Watch movies. 25. What’s Joan’s phone number? A. 465-1342. B. 465-7324. C. 456-3421. 第四节（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听短文填空 Mr. Hunt’s Advice To Sandy 26. Plan your day 26 . 27. Spend time on your 27 every day. 28 Exercise for 28 minutes every day. To Alex 29. Don’t 29 out late after school. Help your parents do some chores. To Claudia 30. If you really can’t 30 the rules, have a talk with your parents. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Max walked through the front door and went into the kitchen. “Hi, Mom, I’m home!” “How was school, honey?” Mom asked. “____1____! We won the soccer game!” said Max. “Congratulations (祝贺)!” Mom passed Max an apple and a bowl of soup. “Would you mind ____2____ this soup to Ella? She’s got a bad cold.” Max went into the living room. Ella was blowing her nose. “Here’s your soup,” Max said. He was about to ____3____, but then he heard Ella crying. “What’s the matter?” he turned and asked. “I had to come home from school early I ____4____ the chance (机会) to take the zoo trip!” Ella said. She looked very unhappy. Max knew that Ella had been really looking forward to going to the zoo. For weeks, she had been talking about all the different ____5____ that her class would get to see. Max took a bite (咬) of his apple and ____6____, “Maybe I could do something to make Ella feel better.” He thought for a while. ____7____, he had an idea. He sat down on the sofa. He said, “You can’t go to the zoo today, ____8____ maybe I can bring the zoo to you. I can act zoo animals out for you.” For his first animal, Max decided to act like a ____9____. He made his hands into claws (爪子) and shouted “Roar (吼叫)!” Then he made his hands into a beak (鸟喙) and repeated Ella’s words like a parrot. Next, Max ____10____ the sofa and crouched down (蹲下). “Ooh-ooh! Ah-aah!” he said, like a monkey. Ella smiled from ear to ear. And Max laughed, too. 1. A. Simple B. Busy C. Funny D. Great 2. A. taking B. showing C. sending D. returning 3. A. agree B. leave C. ask D. speak 4. A. took B. had C. missed D. offered 5. A. animals B. people C. programs D. plants 6. A. advised B. continued C. replied D. thought 7. A. Usually B. Suddenly C. However D. Instead 8. A. as B. but C. because D. and 9. A. panda B. bird C. lion D. monkey 10. A. sat behind B. lay on C. got off D. cleaned up 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了麦克斯回家后，受妈妈嘱托给生病的艾拉送汤，得知艾拉因感冒错过动物园之旅而难过，麦克斯通过模仿动物园动物逗艾拉开心的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：很棒！ Simple简单的；Busy繁忙的； Funny有趣的； Great很棒的。根据“We won the soccer game!”可知，学校生活很棒，Great符合语境，故选D。 【2题详解】 句意：你介意把这汤拿给艾拉吗？ taking拿；showing展示；sending发送；returning返回。根据“Mom passed Max an apple and a bowl of soup. ‘Would you mind…this soup to Ella? She’s got a bad cold.’”可知，妈妈让麦克斯把汤拿给艾拉，taking符合语境，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：他正要离开，但这时听到艾拉在哭。 agree同意；leave离开；ask询问；speak说话。根据“He was about to…，but then he heard Ella crying.”可知，麦克斯送完汤要离开，leave符合语境，故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：我错过了去动物园旅行的机会！ took拿走；had有；missed错过；offered提供。根据“I had to come home from school early. I…the chance to take the zoo trip!”可知，艾拉因生病错过动物园之旅，missed符合语境，故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：好几周以来，她一直在谈论她的班级要去看的所有不同的动物。 animals动物；people人们；programs节目；plants植物。根据“Max knew that Ella had been really looking forward to going to the zoo. For weeks, she had been talking about all the different…that her class would get to see.”可知，去动物园看动物，animals符合语境，故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：麦克斯咬了一口苹果，心里想：“也许我可以做点什么让艾拉感觉好起来。” advised建议；continued继续；replied回复；thought想。根据“Max took a bite of his apple and…，‘Maybe I could do something to make Ella feel better.’”可知，这是麦克斯心里想的内容，thought符合语境，故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：突然，他有了个主意。 Usually通常；Suddenly突然；However然而；Instead代替。根据“He thought for a while. …, he had an idea.”可知，思考后突然想到主意，Suddenly符合语境，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：你今天不能去动物园，但也许我可以把动物园带到你这儿来。 as因为；but但是；because因为；and和。根据“You can’t go to the zoo today, …maybe I can bring the zoo to you.”可知，前后是转折关系，but符合语境，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：对于第一种动物，麦克斯决定模仿一头狮子。 panda熊猫；bird鸟；lion狮子；monkey猴子。根据“He made his hands into claws and shouted ‘Roar!’”可知，模仿的是狮子，lion符合语境，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：接下来，麦克斯从沙发上下来，蹲下身子。 sat behind坐在……后面；lay on躺在；got off下来；cleaned up打扫干净。根据“Next, Max…the sofa and crouched down.”可知，麦克斯从沙发下来模仿猴子，got off符合语境，故选C。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Dear Xiao Mei, Thanks for your last e-mail. It was great ___11___ (hear) from you, and I can’t wait to meet you. I hope you will know me from my photo ___12___ you see me at the airport. I’m short with small black eyes. I’ll wear jeans and ___13___ T-shirt for the journey. I’ve got ___14___ (you) photo—you look very handsome. I’m sure we ___15___ (find) each other! Thanks for telling me some of your ___16___ (hobby). It seems that we have something ___17___ common. I love reading. I spend a lot of time reading novels (小说), but science books are my favorite. And I can play sports ___18___ (good). I like ball games best. Sometimes I get low marks at school, and I feel sad. So I should make ___19___ (much) effort than before. You asked me, “How do you feel about coming ____20____ China?” Well, I’m a bit nervous when I speak ____21____ (China). After all, it’s my ____22____ (one) time to China. But don’t worry ____23____ me, I’ll be fine in a few days. I can’t tell you how ____24____ (excite) I am about going to China. I love making friends and I’m not shy when I’m with strangers. I ____25____ (feel) sorry when I don’t know how to do things in the right way, so please help me when I’m with you. Looking forward to seeing you! Yours, Cindy 【答案】11. to hear 12. when 13. a 14. your 15. will find 16. hobbies 17. in 18. well 19. more 20. to 21. Chinese 22. first 23. about 24. excited 25. feel 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封Cindy写给Xiao Mei的电子邮件，表达了对即将来中国见面的期待，并介绍了自己的外貌、兴趣和一些感受。 【11题详解】 句意：收到你的消息真是太好了，我迫不及待想见你。句型“It’s/It was + 形容词 + to do sth.”中，“hear”应用不定式形式“to hear”。故填to hear。 【12题详解】 句意：我希望你在机场见到我时能通过照片认出我。根据“ I hope you will know me from my photo...you see me at the airport. ”可知，此处表示时间关系“当……时”，应使用连词when引导时间状语从句。故填when。 【13题详解】 句意：旅途中我会穿牛仔裤和一件T恤。句中“T-shirt”为可数名词单数，表示泛指“一件T恤衫”，应使用不定冠词a，符合语法和句意。故填a。 【14题详解】 句意：我收到你的照片了——你看起来很帅。空处修饰名词“photo”，应使用形容词性物主代词，“you”的物主代词是“your”。故填your。 【15题详解】 句意：我相信我们会找到彼此！根据句中“I’m sure”可知，表示对将来的确信，用一般将来时，结构为“will + 动词原形”，故填will find。 【16题详解】 句意：谢谢你告诉我你的一些爱好。some of后接可数名词复数，“hobby”的复数形式是“hobbies”。故填hobbies。 【17题详解】 句意：我们似乎有一些共同之处。固定短语“have something in common”表示“有共同点”，符合语境和表达习惯。故填in。 【18题详解】 句意：而且我能很好地做运动。空处修饰动词play，应使用副词形式，good的副词是well，故填well。 【19题详解】 句意：所以我应该比以前付出更多努力。根据“than before”可知用比较级，“much”的比较级是“more”。故填more。 【20题详解】 句意：你问我：“你对来中国有什么感觉？”根据下文“it’s my...time to China.”可知为“来中国”，动词come后接介词to再加地点表示“来到某地”，因此应填to，构成动名词短语“coming to China”。故填to。 【21题详解】 句意：嗯，当我说中文时，我有点紧张。此处表示“说中文”，China是名词“中国”，应使用Chinese表示“中文”，为专有名词，句首字母要大写。故填Chinese。 22题详解】 句意：毕竟，这是我第一次来中国。根据“it’s my...time to China.”可知，此处需要表示“第一次”，one的序数词是first，作定语修饰time，故填first。 【23题详解】 句意：但别为我担心，我几天后会好的。根据“But don’t worry...me,”，可知此处表示“为……担心”，常用短语是“worry about sb./sth.”，符合语法。故填about。 【24题详解】 句意：我无法告诉你我对去中国有多兴奋。how后接形容词作表语，表示情感状态，excite的形容词形式有exciting和excited，表示“某人感到兴奋”应使用excited，故填excited。 【25题详解】 句意：当我不知道如何正确做事时，我感到难过，所以当我和你在一起时，请帮助我。主句是一般现在时，主语是“I”，动词用原形“feel”。故填feel。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The 9th Asian Winter Games Time: Feb. 7th~ Feb. 14th, 2025 Place: Harbin, the capital of Northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province Mascots (吉祥物): Binbin and Nini, a pair of cute tigers. The name Binbin is from the word “Harbin” and the name Nini comes from the sound of “Nin”. The two names show the meaning of the words “Harbin welcomes you”. Binbin stands for ice sports. It is skating happily, wearing winter sportswear and ice skates. Nini on a snowboard stands for snow sports, It wears a traditional Chinese red jacket. Emblem (会徽): It has the shape of skaters, the flower of Harbin city and the symbol of the Olympics of Asia. The emblem looks like the Chinese character “九”. That means the 9th Asian Winter Games. It also looks like the Chinese character “合”. It describes Chinese people’s wish to get together with friends from other Asian countries. It also shows the beauty of Chinese characters to the world. Slogan (口号): Dream of Winter, Love among Asia. (冰雪同梦, 亚洲同心) The slogan means to make Asian countries join together with ice and snow, and develop cultural communication between Asian countries. 26. What does the names “Binbin” and “Nini” mean? A. Welcome to Harbin. B. Ice and Snow Sports. C. Tiger and Luck. D. Olympic Emblem. 27. Which of the following isn’t in the emblem? A The shape of skaters. B. The ice and snow of Harbin. C. The flower of Harbin city. D. The symbol of the Olympics of Asia. 28. What can we learn from the passage? A. The 9th Asian Winter Games will start on Feb. 14th, 2025. B. The emblem can’t show the beauty of Chinese characters. C. Binbin is skating in winter sportswear and ice skates. D. The slogan of the 9th Asian Winter Games is “One world, one dream”. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年第九届亚洲冬季运动会的吉祥物、会徽和口号的含义和象征意义。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The name Binbin is from the word ‘Harbin’ and the name Nini comes from the sound of ‘Nin’. The two names show the meaning of the words ‘Harbin welcomes you’.”可知，“Binbin”和“Nini”的名字意味着“哈尔滨欢迎你”。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It has the shape of skaters, the flower of Harbin city and the symbol of the Olympics of Asia.”可知，会徽中包含了滑冰者的形状、哈尔滨市的花和亚洲奥运的标志，但并未提到哈尔滨的冰雪。故选B。 28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Binbin stands for ice sports. It is skating happily, wearing winter sportswear and ice skates.”可知，Binbin穿着冬季运动服和溜冰鞋滑冰。故选C。 B One day, I came home after school and threw my volleyball down on the floor. I failed to join the school volleyball team. I felt so terrible that I didn’t want to talk to anyone. My mother tried to cheer me up, but nothing she did worked. Finally, my mother drove me to my uncle’s. There I rang the bell. Suddenly, the door opened. “ARRRRGGHHH!” A monster mask (面具) appeared in front of me. It made me a little surprised. My uncle took the mask off and asked, “Still in a bad mood (情绪)?” I guessed my mother had told him about my not making the volleyball team. To be honest, I did feel much better at that time. Over cookies and tea, he gave me some advice. He said, “Tommy, I’m proud (自豪的) of you for trying out for the volleyball team. You know what I do? Every year, I make a promise to myself to try one new thing—like a new sport, a new book or a new hobby. Trying new things helps you grow as a person.” That sounded interesting to me. I decided to try his advice that day. So I took a different way home. As I was walking by a school, I saw some kids playing baseball. I thought of my uncle’s words, so I came up to the kids. It took some courage (勇气), but soon I was playing with them and having fun. From then on, I played with them every week. A year later, I became a player on our school baseball team. And I’m still having fun playing baseball with my friends every week. I found this happiness because I tried something new. 29. Why did Tommy feel so terrible? A. Because he lost the volleyball game. B. Because he missed the volleyball activity. C. Because he didn’t want to talk to his mother. D. Because he didn’t become a school volleyball player. 30. Which of the following shows how Tommy’s moods change correctly? A. terrible→surprised→interested→happy B. tired→surprised→happy→interested C. sad→terrible→surprised→interested D. terrible→excited→interested→happy 31. What can we learn from the story? A. The purpose of our lives is to be happy. B. The future depends on what we do today. C. As long as we can dream, we can make it. D. We don’t know what we can do until we try something new. 【答案】29. D 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Tommy因没能加入学校排球队而心情低落，在叔叔的建议下尝试新事物，最终成为学校棒球队一员并收获快乐的故事。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I failed to join the school volleyball team. I felt so terrible...”可知，Tommy难受是因为没成为学校排球队成员，故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。Tommy初始因没进排球队而“terrible（难受）”→看到叔叔的怪兽面具而“surprised（惊讶）”→听叔叔建议后感到“interested（感兴趣）”→ 打棒球后感到“happy（开心）”，对应A选项，故选A。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了Tommy因没能加入学校排球队而心情低落，在叔叔的建议下尝试新事物，最终成为学校棒球队一员并收获快乐的故事，因此我们可以学到：直到尝试新事物，才知道自己能做什么。故选D。 C On January 28, 2025, a show called YangBOT was on the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Many people in China love this TV show. The show was directed (指导) by famous director Zhang Yimou. It put the traditional yangko dance from China and robot technology (科技) together. In the show, robots that look like people wore nice clothes and danced yangko. Yangko is a fun dance from northeast China. People often dance it in festivals. The robots threw handkerchiefs (手绢) and made cool shapes. They were made by Unitree, a Chinese robot company. This wasn’t the first time Unitree did something great. In 2021, their robots danced with singer Andy Lau. The robots learned to dance with AI. Their strong joints (关节) helped them not fall when they moved fast. Zhang Yimou said, “This dance is fun. It shows how technology can bring new life to traditions (传统).” Because of these new ideas, lots of people loved the robots. On social media (社交媒体), “Robot Yangko” became a hot topic. Young people called it “cool”. Older people liked its funny parts and the festival feeling. The YangBOT show mixes China’s technology and culture well. A fan said, “It is like watching the future and past dance together.” 32. Who directed the YangBOT show? A. Andy Lau. B. Zhang Yimou. C. Unitree Company. D. A social media fan. 33. Which company made the dancing robots? A. CCTV. B. The YangBOT. C. A northeast art team. D. Unitree. 34. How did the robots learn dance moves? A. By watching human dancers. B. By using social media videos. C. By learning through AI technology. D. By learning from traditional Yangko teachers. 35. Why did the young people think the YangBOT show was “cool”? A. Because they didn’t like Yangko dance. B. Because of the robots’ high technology. C. Because they didn’t understand the meaning of the show. D. Because they only liked new art forms. 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了2025年央视春晚中的《YangBOT》节目。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The show was directed (指导) by famous director Zhang Yimou.”可知，节目由张艺谋导演。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They were made by Unitree, a Chinese robot company.”可知，机器人由宇树科技公司制造。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The robots learned to dance with AI.”可知，机器人通过人工智能技术学习舞蹈动作。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Because of these new ideas, lots of people loved the robots.”和“This dance is fun. It shows how technology can bring new life to traditions (传统).”可知，年轻人认为节目“酷”是因为机器人展现的高科技与传统文化结合的创新形式。故选B。 D Don’t let your kids put off doing chores. Help them to make the boring chores enjoyable. Work as a team. A simple and great way to make cleaning fun is to do it together. If everyone shares a part, it will be much easier. Play some games while you are doing chores. You can also compete with each other to do the cleaning faster. Turn “kitchen time” into a party. Let one child be a cook and another be a DJ. The cook chooses what to make for dinner. The DJ chooses to play some music. Everyone can dance in the kitchen while making dinner or cleaning the kitchen. Give some prizes. One of my friends was trying to get her kids to help around the house, and someone advised her to give the kids some things like candies or toys as rewards. The ad vice worked like magic. But remember not to keep the kids doing the same chores all the time. Because kids will be bored. Doing housework is an important life skill. Children should take part in almost all the chores. They will feel happier when they do something for the family. And it can help them understand the idea of studying hard better. At the same time, they can learn a lot from doing housework. It can help them live a better life in the future. 36. How will it be if you work as a team to do some cleaning? A. Tidier. B. Cleaner. C. Easier. D. Harder. 37. How do you make “kitchen time” into a party? A. By dancing to music in the kitchen. B. By giving the kids some candies. C. By inviting grandparents to come. D. By cooking lots of different food. 38. What does the underlined word “rewards” mean? A. Gifts. B. Prizes. C. Hobbies. D. Breaks. 39. Which of the following may the writer agree with? A. Doing chores is very difficult. B. Children shouldn’t do housework. C. Parents should do more housework. D. Doing housework is good for children. 40. What’s the best title for the text? A. Share Necessary Housework B. Do More Difficult Housework C. Make Children Love to Cook Meals D. Make the Boring Chores Enjoyable 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了让孩子把家务变得有趣的方法，如团队合作、把厨房时间变成派对、给予奖励等，阐述做家务对孩子的重要性。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If everyone shares a part, it will be much easier.”可知，团队合作做家务会更简单，故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Let one child be a cook and another be a DJ...Everyone can dance in the kitchen while making dinner or cleaning the kitchen.”可知，通过在厨房跟着音乐跳舞，把“厨房时间”变成派对，故选A。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Give some prizes...someone advised her to give the kids some things like candies or toys as rewards”可知，此处表示建议她给孩子们一些像糖果或玩具这样的东西作为奖励，因此“rewards”意为“奖励”，故选B。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Doing housework is an important life skill...They will feel happier...help them understand the idea of studying hard better...learn a lot...help them live a better life”可知，作者认为做家务对孩子有好处，故选D。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章围绕让孩子把无聊的家务变得有趣展开，因此最佳标题是“让无聊的家务变得有趣”，故选D。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Friendship Day is a great day for celebrating friendship. It falls on the first Sunday of August every year. People started to celebrate Friendship Day for the first time in the US in 1935. But now people in other countries are interested in it, too. People all over the world have the idea of spending the day with friends. With more and more countries joining in the celebrations, Friendship Day soon became an international festival, Between 1936 and 1997, Friendship Day didn’t have a symbol, like Santa for Christmas. However, in 1998, the US named Winnie as the world’s Ambassador (大使) of Friendship. The traditional celebrations include activities such as meeting with friends and exchanging (交换) cards, flowers and gifts. Some people may have parties with their friends. Some may have lunch or dinner together. Others may hang out or go to the movies with friends on this special day. These are popular among all the people from teenagers to the old. Although Friendship Day and its celebrations may change, the main idea behind the festival remains (保持) the same. People enjoy the moment they spend together and show love and care for their friends. 41. When is Friendship Day every year? _____________________________________ 42. Who is the world’s Ambassador of Friendship? _____________________________________ 43. What are the traditional celebrations of Friendship Day? _____________________________________ 44. What is the main idea behind Friendship Day that remains the same? _____________________________________ 45. What do you think of Friendship Day? Add another way to celebrate Friendship Day. _____________________________________ 【答案】41. It falls on the first Sunday of August every year./ On the first Sunday of August every year. 42. Winnie. 43. Meeting with friends, exchanging cards, flowers and gifts, having parties, having lunch or dinner together, hanging out or going to the movies. 44. People enjoy the moment they spend together and show love and care for their friends. 45. It’s a great day for celebrating friendship. Have a picnic with friends. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了友谊日。 【41题详解】 根据“It falls on the first Sunday of August every year.”可知，友谊日是每年八月的第一个星期日。故填It falls on the first Sunday of August every year./ On the first Sunday of August every year. 【42题详解】 根据“However, in 1998, the US named Winnie as the world’s Ambassador (大使) of Friendship.”可知，小熊维尼被美国命名为世界友谊大使。故填Winnie. 【43题详解】 根据“The traditional celebrations include activities such as meeting with friends and exchanging (交换) cards, flowers and gifts. Some people may have parties with their friends. Some may have lunch or dinner together. Others may hang out or go to the movies with friends on this special day.”可知，传统庆祝活动包括与朋友见面、交换卡片、鲜花和礼物，有些人可能会和朋友聚会，有些人可能会一起吃午饭或晚饭，还有一些人可能会在这个特殊的日子和朋友一起出去玩或看电影。故填Meeting with friends, exchanging cards, flowers and gifts, having parties, having lunch or dinner together, hanging out or going to the movies. 【44题详解】 根据“Although Friendship Day and its celebrations may change, the main idea behind the festival remains (保持) the same. People enjoy the moment they spend together and show love and care for their friends.”可知，尽管友谊日及其庆祝方式可能会改变，但节日背后的主要意义保持不变，即人们享受与朋友共度的时光，并向朋友表达爱与关怀。故填People enjoy the moment they spend together and show love and care for their friends. 【45题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为It’s a great day for celebrating friendship. Have a picnic with friends. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (John meets his friend at the school gate.) A: John, I called you at six yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered. ______46______ B: I was in the garden at that time. A: Were you playing with your dog there? B:______47______ A: What were you doing there? B:______48______ Summer is coming and my dog needs a cool place to avoid (避免) the heat. A: A doghouse shade (遮阳棚)? That’s a great idea. Did you finish it yesterday? B: No. I’ll go on building it tomorrow.______49______ A: Sure. I’m glad to help you.______50______ B: You don’t need to take anything. A: OK. See you tomorrow. 【答案】46. Where were you (at that time)? 47. No, I wasn’t. 48. I was building a doghouse shade. 49. Can you help me?/Would you like to help me?/Could you please help me? 50. What should I take?/What do I need to take with me? 【解析】 【导语】本段对话中，A和John在校门口相遇，A说昨天下午六点给John打电话没人接，询问其当时在哪。John表示在花园，没有和狗玩，而是在搭建狗屋遮阳棚，还没完成，询问A能否帮忙，A答应，接着A询问要带什么，John表示不用带任何东西，二人约好明天见面。 【46题详解】 根据“I was in the garden at that time.”可知，B回答的是当时所在的地点，所以A问的是当时在哪里。故填Where were you (at that time)? 【47题详解】 根据后文“What were you doing there?”可知，B没有在和狗玩，所以这里是否定回答。故填No, I wasn’t. 【48题详解】 根据“Summer is coming and my dog needs a cool place to avoid (避免) the heat.”以及“A doghouse shade?”可知，B在做狗屋遮阳棚。故填I was building a doghouse shade. 【49题详解】 根据“Sure. I’m glad to help you.”可知，B向A寻求帮助。故填Can you help me?/Would you like to help me?/Could you please help me? 【50题详解】 根据“You don’t need to take anything.”可知，A问的是需要带什么东西。故填What should I take?/What do I need to take with me? 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 51. 假设你是李华，你校正在为新华区“双创”活动积极准备，拟招募志愿者去“老人之家”开展一系列志愿服务活动——聊天、讲故事、表演节目、帮助家务等。请你结合自身情况写一封自荐信申请参加。 提示： (1) 介绍你的个人能力 (sing, dance, tell stories, talk with others…)； (2) 描述你在家的家务情况以及你对家务的看法 (important, self-improvement…)； (3) 参加的原因或对志愿活动的认识 (to get future dream job, be willing to volunteer…)。 注意： (1) 内容涵盖要点，全文连贯通顺； (2) 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息； (3) 词数80个左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear teacher, I’m writing to volunteer at the Old People’s Home. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear teacher, I am writing to volunteer at the Old People’s Home. I am good at singing, dancing, telling stories and communicating with others. I often help my mother with housework at home. I think doing housework can help us develop independence and learn how to take care of ourselves. I think old people at the Old People’s Home feel lonely and I want to bring them happiness. Besides, volunteer activities can also allow us to spread love. I will help the old people sweep the floor, take out the rubbish, make the bed and f old the clothes. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：围绕申请到养老院做志愿者展开，包含自身擅长的技能、做家务的经历及意义、想为老人做的事、参与志愿活动的原因等要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇表明写信目的是申请到养老院做志愿者，并介绍自己擅长唱歌、跳舞、讲故事和与人交流，以及经常帮妈妈做家务； 第二步，阐述做家务能培养独立性和学会照顾自己，说明养老院的老人可能感到孤独，自己想给他们带来快乐，且志愿活动能传递爱心； 第三步，说明自己会帮老人扫地、倒垃圾、铺床和叠衣服，以此表达做志愿者的具体行动。 [亮点词汇] ①volunteer志愿者 ②communicate交流 ③independence独立性 ④spread love传递爱心 [高分句型] ①I think doing housework can help us develop independence and learn how to take care of ourselves. (省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$