Unit 1 Sports（单元测试·基础卷）英语北师大版2024八年级上册

2025-2026学年八年级上册英语单元测试 Unit1·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1.Though Zhong Nanshan is in his eighties, he is 　　　. He still works in the front line to help patients.  A.outgoing　　 B.honest　　 C.polite　　 D.active 2.　　　 the age of 5,Meimei started learning to dance at the Children’s Palace.  A.By　　 B.At　　 C.On　　 D.In 3.If you feel 　　　enough, you can challenge the hard work.  A.funny　　　　　 B.brave C.proud　　　　　 D.nervous 4.The Yangtze River is one of 　　　rivers in the world.  A.long　　　　　 B.longer C.longest　　　　　 D.the longest 5.This detective story is 　　　than the one I read last night.  A.attractive　　　　　 B.more attractive C.most attractive　　 D.the most attractive 6.The 21.58⁃meter⁃long 3D⁃printed bridge in Chengdu, with its 　　　part reaching 8 meters and highest point hitting 2.68meters,is really amazing.  A.biggest　　　 B.widest　　　 C.longest D,longest 7.The moon is 　　　than the earth.  A.small　　　　　 B.smallest C.far smaller　　　 D.the smallest 8.With a high⁃speed train station built in Luzhou, it is much 　　　for us to travel to Chengdu.  A.easier　　　　　 B.easilier C.more easy　　　　　D.more easily 9.Leo likes speed skating and he thinks it’s 　　　event at the Beijing Winter Olympics.  A.exciting　　　　 B.more exciting C.most exciting　　 D.the most exciting 10.　　　 you are,　　　 mistakes you will make in the exam.  A.The more carefully; the fewer B.The more careful; the fewer C.The less careless; the less D.The less careless; the fewer 1.D　根据though引导的让步状语从句以及“He still works in the front line to help patients.”可知,他是非常积极的。故选D。 2.B　at the age of+基数词“在几岁时”,为固定搭配。故选B。 3.B　根据“你可以挑战艰苦的工作”可知,应该是“勇敢的”。故选B。 4.D　one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示最……的……之一。故选D。 5.B　根据than可知,此处要用比较级。more attractive更具吸引力的。故选B。 6.B　根据语境可知,此处指桥“最宽的”部分。故选B。 7.C　设空处后面的than表明这里为比较级,所给选项中只有C为比较级。故选C。 8.A　根据关键词is可知,其后跟形容词,排除B、D。much 修饰比较级,easy 的比较级为easier。故选A。 9.D　根据at the Beijing Winter Olympics可知空处应填形容词最高级,形容词最高级前要加the,故选D。 10.B　“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”意为“越……,(就)越……”。第一空应用形容词作表语,排除A项;第二空应用few的比较级fewer“更少的”修饰复数可数名词mistakes,排除C项。故选B。 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Zhang Jian is a 16-year-old boy. He has many good 11 , for example, he gets up early, and exercises every morning. He does well in his studies, and his favorite 12 are P.E. and English. Both of Zhang Jian’s parents are good swimmers. When Zhang Jian was six years old, his father 13 to teach him how to swim. Zhang Jian could swim 14 a fish after some months’ learning. Each week, Zhang Jian spends more than 10 hours 15 . He spends at least an hour practicing swimming every day. In the morning, he goes to school by bike. He likes riding bikes, 16 it is good for his health. On weekends, Zhang Jian gets up at 7:00 a.m., and swims in the pool for about three hours a day. Zhang Jian enjoys listening to 17 songs. “It is 18 to my English learning,” he said. Zhang Jian’s parents often go to the pool on weekends to encourage 19 　 when they don’t work. Zhang Jian doesn’t mind spending a lot of time practicing. “I love swimming, and practice can help me get good 20 in competitions,” he said. 11. A.friends B.programs C.habits D.dreams 12. A.books B.subjects C.colors D.sports 13. A.started B.arrived C.reached D.followed 14. A.about B.off C.until D.like 15. A.practicing B.drawing C.cleaning D.driving 16. A.or B.although C.because D.but 17. A.Chinese B.Japanese C.English D.French 18. A.helpful B.relaxing C.boring D.difficult 19. A.they B.them C.he D.him 20. A.manners B.results C.jobs D.reasons ［语篇解读］ 本文讲述了张建的相关情况：他有很多好习惯；他学习很好；他最喜欢的科目是体育和英语等。 11. C 考查名词辨析。friend “朋友”；program “节目”；habit “习惯”；dream “梦想”。由空后的“for example, he gets up early, and exercises every morning”可知, 张建有很多好习惯, 故选C。 12. B 考查名词辨析。由空后的P.E. and English可知，他最喜欢的科目是体育和英语。故选B。 13. A 考查动词辨析。start “开始”；arrive “到达”；reach “到达”；follow “跟随”。句意：当张建六岁的时候，他的父亲开始教他如何游泳。start to do sth.意为“开始做某事”，故选A。 14. D 考查介词辨析。about“关于”；off“离开”；until“直到……为止”；like“像”。由语境可知，在几个月的学习之后，张建能像鱼一样游泳，故选D。 15. A 考查非谓语动词。由下文“He spends at least an hour practicing swimming every day.”可推知，张建每周都要花10多个小时练习，故选A。 16. C 考查连词辨析。or“或者；否则”；although“尽管”；because“因为”；but“但是”。由语境可知，他喜欢骑自行车，因为这对他的健康有好处，故选C。 17.C 考查形容词辨析。结合下文可知，张建喜欢听英文歌曲，故选C。 18. A 考查形容词辨析。helpful“有帮助的”；relaxing“令人放松的”；boring“无聊的”；difficult“困难的”。听英语歌曲对英语学习是有帮助的，故选A。 19. D 考查代词辨析。张建的父母不工作的时候，经常在周末去游泳池鼓励他们的儿子张建，设空处在句中作encourage的宾语，指代张建，应用宾格him。 20. B 考查名词辨析。练习可以帮助张建在比赛中取得好成绩，故选B。 三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 　　根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话,其中有两个为多余选项。 A:Do you think the Olympics can change a city even after the Games finish? B:Oh,yes. They can really change a city and help the people who live there. A:　21　  B:Yes, of course. One example is the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. They built the Ice Cube.　22　  A:A great example! Can the Games make money for a city? B:Sure. More people go to those cities even after the Games.　23　  A:What about children?　24　  B:Before the Games, many children preferred to play video games and watch TV. 　25　  A:It’s really a big change. A.How can the Olympics change them? B.Have you ever visited such a city? C.Now it has become a popular place for people to visit. D.Can you give us an example? E.Tourism helps them become richer. F.What sports do they usually prefer? G.Now they begin to do more sports outside. [语篇解读]　这是一则关于奥运会给举办城市带来的积极影响的对话。 21.D　根据下文“是的,当然。例如,2022年北京冬奥会”并结合选项可知,D项“你能给我们举个例子吗?”符合题意。故选D。 22.C　根据上文“例如,2022年北京冬奥会。他们建造了冰立方”并结合选项可知,C项“现在它已经成为人们游览的热门地方”符合题意。故选C。 23.E　根据上文“即使在奥运会之后,也有更多的人去那些城市”并结合选项可知,E项“旅游业帮助它们变得更富有”符合题意。故选E。 24.A　根据上文“孩子们呢?”以及下文“这真是一个大变化”可知,A项“奥运会如何改变他们?”符合题意。故选A。 25.G　根据上文“在奥运会之前,许多孩子喜欢玩电子游戏和看电视”以及下文“这真是一个大变化”可知,G项“现在他们开始在外面做更多的运动”符合题意。故选G。 四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共30分) A In order to provide nicer service for the residents(居民), Xingfu Community made surveys among 800 residents who lived here. The surveys were mainly about the residents’ favorite community activities. It took the staff lots of time and effort to make the surveys. The residents were surveyed in four ways: talking on the phone, answering questions online, communicating face to face and sending letters to the community. Most of the residents were surveyed by answering questions online. Here are the diagrams(图表)showing the results. After the two surveys above and other surveys, the staff of Xingfu Community improved the service that the residents were not satisfied with. They also provided more kinds of activities for the residents. 26.Most of the residents were surveyed by 　　　.  A.talking on the phone B.answering questions online C.communicating face to face D.sending letters to the community 27.About 　　　of the residents in the survey like community activities.  A.18%　　 B.21%　　 C.29%　　 D.61% 28.The residents in the survey like 　　　most.  A.dancing　　　　　 B.reading C.kids’ show time　　　　　 D.parents’ classes 29.The residents in Xingfu Community 　　　.  A.make some other surveys B.can choose different activities C.provide nicer service themselves D.think badly of the community activities 30.From the passage, we can know the staff in Xingfu Community are 　　　.  A.polite　　　　　 B.careless C.hard⁃working　　　　　 D.independent [语篇解读]　本文主要讲了幸福社区针对居民的社区活动做了调查。 26.B　根据“Most of the residents were surveyed by answering questions online.”可知,大多数居民通过在线回答问题的方式接受调查。故选B。 27.D　根据饼状图可知61%的居民喜欢社区活动。故选D。 28.A　根据柱状图可知38%的居民喜欢跳舞,占比最多。故选A。 29.B　根据Diagram 2和“They also provided more kinds of activities for the residents.”可知,居民有很多活动可以选择。故选B。 30.C　根据“After the two surveys...activities for the residents.”可推知,社区的工作人员很努力。故选C。 B ①These days, Riverside High School has cut down the students’ homework and encouraged them to take part in social activities. Last week,the school newspaper asked the students about them. Here are some of the replies. ②Xue Mei,13 I fell in love with paper cutting as soon as I watched it on TV. This year,I have time to learn it in our local art museum on weekends. Now I am able to make a lot of wonderful paper cutting. I also teach my classmates to do it. I hope that our traditional Chinese art can be passed down from one to another. ③Wang Yan,14 My father tells me that food is the first necessity of man.This spring,I grew some tomatoes and corn with the help of him. While working in the field,I feel close to nature. It's hard but meaningful to look after my plants. I believe that the food grown by myself must be the most delicious. ④Wen Man,14 I spend every weekend working at my uncle's pet shop. There I care for the pets and play with them. When I help the homeless animals find warm-hearted owners, I get a strong feeling of satis- faction. Working at the pet shop is tiring but interesting. I hope to have my own pet shop some day. ⑤Tian Hao,15 I'm a ping-pong lover. Without so much homework,I can practice it with my classmates more often. Now my ping-pong skills have improved a lot. And I can even help teach little kids in the ping-pong club. I plan to take part in the city's ping-pong competition next summer. 31.You can ask Xue Mei about if you are interested in it. A.paper cutting　　　　 B.tomato planting C.animal caring　　　　 D.ping-pong playing 32.Wen Man may work at the pet shop on . A.Monday　　　　 B.Tuesday C.Friday　　　　 D.Saturday 33.Wang Yan thinks the food is the most delicious mostly because . A.tomatoes and corn are her favorite food B.the food is grown by herself C.working with her father makes her happy D.she enjoys being close to nature 34.What is Tian Hao going to do next summer? A.Practice ping-pong more often. B.Improve his ping-pong skills. C.Take part in a ping-pong competition. D.Be a ping-pong trainer in the club. 35.What's the structure of this text? A B C D [语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了学校为鼓励学生参与社会活动减少作业量并具体展示了几位学生在家庭作业量减少后参加的一些社会活动。 31.根据第2段中的“I fell in love with paper cutting as soon as I watched it on TV.”可知雪梅对剪纸感兴趣,你可以问她关于剪纸的问题。故选A。 32.根据第4段中的“I spend every weekend working at my uncle's pet shop.”可知文曼周六会在宠物店工作。故选D。 33.根据第3段中的“I believe that the food grown by myself must be the most delicious.”可知她认为自己种的食物最好吃。故选B。 34.根据最后一段中的“I plan to take part in the city's ping-pong competition next summer.”可知他打算参加乒乓球比赛。故选C。 35.根据第一段中的“Here are some of the replies.”可知本文是“总→分”结构。故选B。 C 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成各小题。 Do you like sports? Are you getting enough exercise? Well, if you’re looking for a way to exercise, try walking. Here are the reasons why walking is a good way to exercise. ●Walking is easy. There are no special instructions, and there are no rules. You just walk—left, right, left, right. See? It’s easy. ●Walking is cheap. Don’t spend money on expensive clothes or equipment (器材). All you need is a pair of comfortable shoes. ●Walking is fun, and it gives you time for yourself. Go with a friend. Walk and have a talk. Do something you enjoy. Listen to music, think about life, relax and so on. ●Walking is good for your health. It’s good for your mind and body. You feel energetic after walking a lot. Walking outdoors has many advantages. ●Walking is possible in all kinds of weather. If it rains, don’t worry. Take an umbrella. When it’s sunny, wear sunglasses. If it’s hot, take some water with you. When it’s cold, you will feel warm after having a walk. And walking in the snow is of great fun! Are you willing to walk? Don’t wait! Just do it! 36. How many reasons are mentioned in the passage? _____________________________________________________ 37. Why is walking cheap according to the passage? _____________________________________________________ 38. 猜测文中画线单词的汉语意思。 _____________________________________________________ 39. 将画线句子翻译成汉语。 _____________________________________________________ 40. Add a proper title to the passage. _____________________________________________________ ［语篇解读］ 本文讲述了步行是好的锻炼方式的几点理由。 36. Five./5. 根据文中“Here are the reasons why walking is a good way to exercise.”可知以下内容便是作者所列举的原因，分别是“Walking is easy.” “Walking is cheap.” “Walking is fun, and it gives you time for yourself.” “Walking is good for your health.” “Walking is possible in all kinds of weather.”，共五条。 37. Because all you need is a pair of comfortable shoes./Because you don’t need to spend money on expensive clothes or equipment. 根据文中“Don’t spend money on expensive clothes or equipment. All you need is a pair of comfortable shoes.”可知步行不需要昂贵的衣服和器材，有一双舒服的鞋即可。 38. 精力充沛的/充满活力的 结合画线词前一句“It’s good for your mind and body.”可知，步行对身心都有好处，步行后你会感到精力充沛。 39. 当天气晴朗的时候，戴上太阳镜。 分析句子可知此处“it”表示天气， sunny意为“晴朗的”；wear sunglasses意为“戴太阳镜”。 40. Walking is a good way to exercise/The reasons why walking is a good way to exercise 本文主要介绍了步行是好的锻炼方式的原因。 五、单词拼写。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1. Running is a popular s__________（运动）that helps keep our hearts healthy. 2. Yao Ming is a famous basketball p__________（运动员）in China. 3. She has a great p__________（激情）for swimming and goes to the pool every day. 4. The school basketball t__________（队）won the championship last month. 5. We need to wear proper s__________（运动鞋）when doing sports. 6. My brother enjoys __________（play）football in his free time. 7. She __________（win）the first prize in the school sports meeting last year. 8. We should __________（do）more exercise to keep fit. 9. His dream is __________（become）a famous sports star. 10. The students __________（practice）basketball on the playground now. 1. sport 2. player 3. passion 4. team 5. sneakers6. playing 7. won 8. do 9. to become 10. are practicing 六、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 1.他是到达北极和南极的最小的探险家。 He is　　 　　　 　　　to get to the North Pole and the South Pole.  2.这个波兰男孩出了一次事故并失去了半条左腿。 The Polish boy　　　 　　　 　　　and 　　　 　　　his left leg.  3.恶劣的天气使探险甚至更困难。 The bad weather 　　　the expedition　　 　　 　　.  4.他在六岁开始打鼓时就表现出了天赋。 He showed talent 　　 six, when he began to play the drums.  5.莉萨是一个八岁的女孩。 Lisa is 　　　 　　　girl.  1.the youngest explorer　2.had an accident;lost half3.made;even more difficult4.at the age of　5.an 8⁃year⁃old　 七、句型转换。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 1. He plays basketball well.（改为一般疑问句） __________ he __________ basketball well? 2. I like swimming best.（改为同义句） My __________ sport is swimming. 3. They will hold a sports meeting next month.（改为被动语态） A sports meeting will __________ __________ next month. 4. She practices running every morning.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ does she practice running? 5. Playing sports is good for our health.（改为同义句） Playing sports __________ __________ to our health. 1. Does; play 2. favorite 3. be held 4. How often 5. is beneficial 八、短文填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Are unusual sports popular? The British seem 1 (enjoy) unusual sports more than those from most other countries. But the Bog Snorkelling (沼泽浮潜) Championship is one of 2 (strange) of all sports. It takes place every year in Wales. The 3 (play) have to swim 110 meters through cold, dark, muddy water—without 4 (use) their arms! And they have to keep their faces in the water at all times, breathing through a snorkel (呼吸管). Who would like to take part in a terrible competition like that? Well, in fact more than 100 people join it each year, and many 5 them are from other 6 (country). Dan Morgan from Wales is 7 champion (冠军) of last year. He finished the course in 1 minute and 30 seconds, and he won the 8 (one) prize. Is bog snorkelling 9 (real) so awful? Sheelagh Tompkins, the woman who started the competition, says yes. “It’s dark and you can’t see, and that’s scary.” So why do the British enjoy such unusual sports? “Perhaps it’s 10 we have a chance of winning.” she said. 【答案】1．to enjoy 2．the strangest 3．players 4．using 5．of 6．countries 7．the 8．first 9．really 10．because 【导语】本文主要介绍了沼泽浮潜这一项不寻常运动的相关内容，包括其比赛规则、参赛选手及参赛原因等。 1．句意：英国人似乎比大多数其他国家的人更喜欢不同寻常的运动。seem to do sth.“似乎要做某事”，所以设空处填写enjoy的不定式形式。故填to enjoy。 2．句意：但是沼泽浮潜锦标赛是所有运动中最奇怪的一种。strange“奇怪的”，“one of the+形容词最高级”意为“最……之一”，所以设空处填写其最高级形式。故填the strangest。 3．句意：选手们必须在冰冷、黑暗、泥泞的水中游110米——不用他们的胳膊！设空处应填写名词在句中作主语成分，player“参赛选手”，本句时态为一般现在时，谓语动词have用原形，所以此处应填写其复数形式。故填players。 4．句意：选手们必须在冰冷、黑暗、泥泞的水中游110米——不用他们的胳膊！use“使用”，动词，设空处应填写其动名词形式作介词without宾语。故填using。 5．句意：好吧，事实上每年有超过100人参加，他们中的许多人来自其他国家。many of them“他们中的许多人”，故填of。 6．句意：好吧，事实上每年有超过100人参加，他们中的许多人来自其他国家。other修饰名词复数，故填countries。 7．句意：来自威尔士的Dan Morgan是去年的冠军。特指去年的冠军，所以应填写定冠词the。故填the。 8．句意：他以1分30秒的成绩完成了比赛，并获得了一等奖。设空处表示得奖的名次，应用序数词first“第一”表达。故填first。 9．句意：沼泽浮潜真的那么糟糕吗？设空处应填写副词修饰形容词awful，really“真正地”，副词。故填really。 10．句意：也许是因为我们有获胜的机会。根据“why do the British enjoy such unusual sports”可知，本句讲述参加此运动的原因，because“因为”。故填because。 九、书面表达。(共15分) 仓山区正开展“逐梦新征程，阳光体育年”活动。假如你是 Li Hua，请根据以下思维导图撰写一篇短文向学校英语广播站投稿，号召同学们积极参加锻炼，享受乐趣、增强体质、健全人格、锻炼意志。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含以上信息，且适当发挥； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范： 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。 Let’s Play Sports! Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Let’s Play Sports! Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today I’m going to talk about sports with you. In order to keep healthy, I often play basketball three times a week at school. Sometimes I go mountain climbing at weekends. Playing sports is important to everyone. We can choose some sports such as running, table tennis and swimming and do them with our family, classmates or friends. Playing sports is a great way to feel better and have fun. It also helps us keep fit and be strong-minded. I hope everyone can take part in sports. So let’s play sports together. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图； 第二步，介绍自己的运动情况及原因； 第三步，介绍运动的好处及希望。 [亮点词汇] ①talk about谈论 ②at weekends在周末 ③keep fit保持健康 ④take part in参加 [高分句型] ①Playing sports is important to everyone. (动名词作主语) ②I hope everyone can take part in sports. (省略that的宾语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年八年级上册英语单元测试 Unit1·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1.Though Zhong Nanshan is in his eighties, he is 　　　. He still works in the front line to help patients.  A.outgoing　　 B.honest　　 C.polite　　 D.active 2.　　　 the age of 5,Meimei started learning to dance at the Children’s Palace.  A.By　　 B.At　　 C.On　　 D.In 3.If you feel 　　　enough, you can challenge the hard work.  A.funny　　　　　 B.brave C.proud　　　　　 D.nervous 4.The Yangtze River is one of 　　　rivers in the world.  A.long　　　　　 B.longer C.longest　　　　　 D.the longest 5.This detective story is 　　　than the one I read last night.  A.attractive　　　　　 B.more attractive C.most attractive　　 D.the most attractive 6.The 21.58⁃meter⁃long 3D⁃printed bridge in Chengdu, with its 　　　part reaching 8 meters and highest point hitting 2.68meters,is really amazing.  A.biggest　　　 B.widest　　　 C.longest D,longest 7.The moon is 　　　than the earth.  A.small　　　　　 B.smallest C.far smaller　　　 D.the smallest 8.With a high⁃speed train station built in Luzhou, it is much 　　　for us to travel to Chengdu.  A.easier　　　　　 B.easilier C.more easy　　　　　D.more easily 9.Leo likes speed skating and he thinks it’s 　　　event at the Beijing Winter Olympics.  A.exciting　　　　 B.more exciting C.most exciting　　 D.the most exciting 10.　　　 you are,　　　 mistakes you will make in the exam.  A.The more carefully; the fewer B.The more careful; the fewer C.The less careless; the less D.The less careless; the fewer 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Zhang Jian is a 16-year-old boy. He has many good 11 , for example, he gets up early, and exercises every morning. He does well in his studies, and his favorite 12 are P.E. and English. Both of Zhang Jian’s parents are good swimmers. When Zhang Jian was six years old, his father 13 to teach him how to swim. Zhang Jian could swim 14 a fish after some months’ learning. Each week, Zhang Jian spends more than 10 hours 15 . He spends at least an hour practicing swimming every day. In the morning, he goes to school by bike. He likes riding bikes, 16 it is good for his health. On weekends, Zhang Jian gets up at 7:00 a.m., and swims in the pool for about three hours a day. Zhang Jian enjoys listening to 17 songs. “It is 18 to my English learning,” he said. Zhang Jian’s parents often go to the pool on weekends to encourage 19 　 when they don’t work. Zhang Jian doesn’t mind spending a lot of time practicing. “I love swimming, and practice can help me get good 20 in competitions,” he said. 11. A.friends B.programs C.habits D.dreams 12. A.books B.subjects C.colors D.sports 13. A.started B.arrived C.reached D.followed 14. A.about B.off C.until D.like 15. A.practicing B.drawing C.cleaning D.driving 16. A.or B.although C.because D.but 17. A.Chinese B.Japanese C.English D.French 18. A.helpful B.relaxing C.boring D.difficult 19. A.they B.them C.he D.him 20. A.manners B.results C.jobs D.reasons 三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 　　根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话,其中有两个为多余选项。 A:Do you think the Olympics can change a city even after the Games finish? B:Oh,yes. They can really change a city and help the people who live there. A:　21　  B:Yes, of course. One example is the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. They built the Ice Cube.　22　  A:A great example! Can the Games make money for a city? B:Sure. More people go to those cities even after the Games.　23　  A:What about children?　24　  B:Before the Games, many children preferred to play video games and watch TV. 　25　  A:It’s really a big change. A.How can the Olympics change them? B.Have you ever visited such a city? C.Now it has become a popular place for people to visit. D.Can you give us an example? E.Tourism helps them become richer. F.What sports do they usually prefer? G.Now they begin to do more sports outside. 四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共30分) A In order to provide nicer service for the residents(居民), Xingfu Community made surveys among 800 residents who lived here. The surveys were mainly about the residents’ favorite community activities. It took the staff lots of time and effort to make the surveys. The residents were surveyed in four ways: talking on the phone, answering questions online, communicating face to face and sending letters to the community. Most of the residents were surveyed by answering questions online. Here are the diagrams(图表)showing the results. After the two surveys above and other surveys, the staff of Xingfu Community improved the service that the residents were not satisfied with. They also provided more kinds of activities for the residents. 26.Most of the residents were surveyed by 　　　.  A.talking on the phone B.answering questions online C.communicating face to face D.sending letters to the community 27.About 　　　of the residents in the survey like community activities.  A.18%　　 B.21%　　 C.29%　　 D.61% 28.The residents in the survey like 　　　most.  A.dancing　　　　　 B.reading C.kids’ show time　　　　　 D.parents’ classes 29.The residents in Xingfu Community 　　　.  A.make some other surveys B.can choose different activities C.provide nicer service themselves D.think badly of the community activities 30.From the passage, we can know the staff in Xingfu Community are 　　　.  A.polite　　　　　 B.careless C.hard⁃working　　　　　 D.independent B ①These days, Riverside High School has cut down the students’ homework and encouraged them to take part in social activities. Last week,the school newspaper asked the students about them. Here are some of the replies. ②Xue Mei,13 I fell in love with paper cutting as soon as I watched it on TV. This year,I have time to learn it in our local art museum on weekends. Now I am able to make a lot of wonderful paper cutting. I also teach my classmates to do it. I hope that our traditional Chinese art can be passed down from one to another. ③Wang Yan,14 My father tells me that food is the first necessity of man.This spring,I grew some tomatoes and corn with the help of him. While working in the field,I feel close to nature. It's hard but meaningful to look after my plants. I believe that the food grown by myself must be the most delicious. ④Wen Man,14 I spend every weekend working at my uncle's pet shop. There I care for the pets and play with them. When I help the homeless animals find warm-hearted owners, I get a strong feeling of satis- faction. Working at the pet shop is tiring but interesting. I hope to have my own pet shop some day. ⑤Tian Hao,15 I'm a ping-pong lover. Without so much homework,I can practice it with my classmates more often. Now my ping-pong skills have improved a lot. And I can even help teach little kids in the ping-pong club. I plan to take part in the city's ping-pong competition next summer. 31.You can ask Xue Mei about if you are interested in it. A.paper cutting　　　　 B.tomato planting C.animal caring　　　　 D.ping-pong playing 32.Wen Man may work at the pet shop on . A.Monday　　　　 B.Tuesday C.Friday　　　　 D.Saturday 33.Wang Yan thinks the food is the most delicious mostly because . A.tomatoes and corn are her favorite food B.the food is grown by herself C.working with her father makes her happy D.she enjoys being close to nature 34.What is Tian Hao going to do next summer? A.Practice ping-pong more often. B.Improve his ping-pong skills. C.Take part in a ping-pong competition. D.Be a ping-pong trainer in the club. 35.What's the structure of this text? A B C D C 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成各小题。 Do you like sports? Are you getting enough exercise? Well, if you’re looking for a way to exercise, try walking. Here are the reasons why walking is a good way to exercise. ●Walking is easy. There are no special instructions, and there are no rules. You just walk—left, right, left, right. See? It’s easy. ●Walking is cheap. Don’t spend money on expensive clothes or equipment (器材). All you need is a pair of comfortable shoes. ●Walking is fun, and it gives you time for yourself. Go with a friend. Walk and have a talk. Do something you enjoy. Listen to music, think about life, relax and so on. ●Walking is good for your health. It’s good for your mind and body. You feel energetic after walking a lot. Walking outdoors has many advantages. ●Walking is possible in all kinds of weather. If it rains, don’t worry. Take an umbrella. When it’s sunny, wear sunglasses. If it’s hot, take some water with you. When it’s cold, you will feel warm after having a walk. And walking in the snow is of great fun! Are you willing to walk? Don’t wait! Just do it! 36. How many reasons are mentioned in the passage? _____________________________________________________ 37. Why is walking cheap according to the passage? _____________________________________________________ 38. 猜测文中画线单词的汉语意思。 _____________________________________________________ 39. 将画线句子翻译成汉语。 _____________________________________________________ 40. Add a proper title to the passage. _____________________________________________________ 五、单词拼写。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1. Running is a popular s__________（运动）that helps keep our hearts healthy. 2. Yao Ming is a famous basketball p__________（运动员）in China. 3. She has a great p__________（激情）for swimming and goes to the pool every day. 4. The school basketball t__________（队）won the championship last month. 5. We need to wear proper s__________（运动鞋）when doing sports. 6. My brother enjoys __________（play）football in his free time. 7. She __________（win）the first prize in the school sports meeting last year. 8. We should __________（do）more exercise to keep fit. 9. His dream is __________（become）a famous sports star. 10. The students __________（practice）basketball on the playground now. 六、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 1.他是到达北极和南极的最小的探险家。 He is　　 　　　 　　　to get to the North Pole and the South Pole.  2.这个波兰男孩出了一次事故并失去了半条左腿。 The Polish boy　　　 　　　 　　　and 　　　 　　　his left leg.  3.恶劣的天气使探险甚至更困难。 The bad weather 　　　the expedition　　 　　 　　.  4.他在六岁开始打鼓时就表现出了天赋。 He showed talent 　　 six, when he began to play the drums.  5.莉萨是一个八岁的女孩。 Lisa is 　　　 　　　girl.  七、句型转换。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 1. He plays basketball well.（改为一般疑问句） __________ he __________ basketball well? 2. I like swimming best.（改为同义句） My __________ sport is swimming. 3. They will hold a sports meeting next month.（改为被动语态） A sports meeting will __________ __________ next month. 4. She practices running every morning.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ does she practice running? 5. Playing sports is good for our health.（改为同义句） Playing sports __________ __________ to our health. 八、短文填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Are unusual sports popular? The British seem 1 (enjoy) unusual sports more than those from most other countries. But the Bog Snorkelling (沼泽浮潜) Championship is one of 2 (strange) of all sports. It takes place every year in Wales. The 3 (play) have to swim 110 meters through cold, dark, muddy water—without 4 (use) their arms! And they have to keep their faces in the water at all times, breathing through a snorkel (呼吸管). Who would like to take part in a terrible competition like that? Well, in fact more than 100 people join it each year, and many 5 them are from other 6 (country). Dan Morgan from Wales is 7 champion (冠军) of last year. He finished the course in 1 minute and 30 seconds, and he won the 8 (one) prize. Is bog snorkelling 9 (real) so awful? Sheelagh Tompkins, the woman who started the competition, says yes. “It’s dark and you can’t see, and that’s scary.” So why do the British enjoy such unusual sports? “Perhaps it’s 10 we have a chance of winning.” she said. 九、书面表达。(共15分) 仓山区正开展“逐梦新征程，阳光体育年”活动。假如你是 Li Hua，请根据以下思维导图撰写一篇短文向学校英语广播站投稿，号召同学们积极参加锻炼，享受乐趣、增强体质、健全人格、锻炼意志。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含以上信息，且适当发挥； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范： 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。 Let’s Play Sports! Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$