河南省省直辖县级行政单位2024-2025学年八年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

2024—2025学年下期期末质量调研试题 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s wrong with the man? A. He has a cold. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a headache. 2. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. It will be windy. B. It will be cloudy. C. It will be rainy. 3. Which book has Teng Fei read? A. Tom Sawyer. B. Treasure Island. C. Little Women. 4. How much is this bike? A. $80. B. $800. C. $18. 5. What’s the man’s advice? A. To talk with her parents. B. To listen to some soft music. C. To see a film. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What’s Peter doing? A. Cleaning the living room. B. Doing his homework. C. Making his bed. 7. What’s the relationship between them? A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Neighbors. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. When did the girl go to the science museum? A. Last week. B. Last year. C. Last month. 9. What does the girl think of it? A. It’s boring. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s exciting. 10. When will they meet? A. At 7:00 p. m. B. At 7:30 p. m. C. At 8:00 p. m. 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题。 11. When did the story happen? A. On a fall afternoon. B. On a spring afternoon. C. On a winter afternoon. 12. What did the snacks in the hole do? A. They caught the mouse. B. They kept sleeping. C. They ran away. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What’s the weather like today? A. Stormy. B. Fine. C. Rainy. 14. What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm? A. She was studying hard. B. She was playing games. C. She was watching TV. 15. What is Yaming reading? A. Little Women. B. Treasure Island C. Robinson Crusoe. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 John and Kate spend about 16 hours each week to help others. John Kate Loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. She is a book 19 . Volunteers at an animal hospital every 17 morning. Decided to try out for an after-school 20 program last year. It’s hard work. but... He got a strong feeling of 18 . Volunteering here is a dream come true for her. 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。 A Forest London contributes around ten thousand hours of community service every year. From tree planting to community events. Our volunteers are always there to lend a helping hand. We expect you to join us. Here are many ways. VOLUNTEER ROLES Tree planter Volunteer with Forest London to plant trees in parks and natural areas in spring and fall. Time: Usually two to three hours on the weekends. Training: No training is required. We teach you how to plant a tree at the start of every planting event. so please arrive on time. Tree Mascot We need friendly people to wear our tree mascot costume (服装) at community events. The costume is light-weight and easy to wear. Time: Two to three hours each time. usually on the weekends. Training: One-hour basic training. Tree Aftercare Assistant Care for trees during their first few years to make sure of their health. You may. for example. provide the trees with protection from harmful weeds (野草). Time: Usually one to one and a half hours on weeknights or Saturday mornings. Training: No training is required. We will teach you how to care for trees at the start of every aftercare event. so please arrive on time. Any necessary equipment (设备) will be provided. Storyteller If you are a skilled writer and like to take photos. we have a job for you! Storytellers attend our events to take photos and interview volunteers. Your work (作品) will be posted on our website. Time: Usually two hours at events to collect material and take pictures. And more time to write stories and upload photos. At least two stories per year. Training: One-hour basic training. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Which of the following volunteer roles might Bill choose if he has 1.5 hours’ free time? A. Tree Planter. B. Tree Mascot. C. Tree Aftercare Assistant. D. Storyteller. 2. What volunteer roles need training? ①Tree Aftercare Assistant. ②Tree planter. ③Storyteller. ④Tree Mascot. A. ①④ B. ②③ C. ①② D. ③④ 3. What can we learn from the text? A. Those who don’t know how to plant trees can also be volunteers. B. Tree Aftercare Assistants need to prepare necessary equipment. C. The works of the storytellers will be posted on notice boards. D. The working time of the four volunteer roles is on the weekends. 4. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing the text? A. To make more people join Forest London. B. To talk about the importance of planting trees. C. To compare the volunteer roles at Forest London. D. To thank volunteers for the efforts they have made. 5. Which part of a newspaper is the text probably from? A. Science. B. Education. C. Society. D. Sports. B There are two mice. They are called Bill and Paul. They are good friends. One mouse lives in the country. and the other mouse lives in the city. On a sunny day they met in the street. Paul: Hi. Bill! Have a look at my house in the country. I’m sure you can enjoy yourself. Bill: I’d love to. But I hear that the food is not delicious. and your house is not good. Is it so? Paul: No. that’s not true. Go and see! Then Bill goes to the countryside with Paul. Bill: Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should come and live in the city. You would live in a nice house made of stone. You would have better food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city. Paul: Thanks! Maybe you are right. I’ll visit your house one day. Several days later Paul goes to Bill’s house in the city. The house is big and beautiful. They are sitting in the siting room, having a big dinner comfortably. Suddenly. there is a great noise. Bill: Run! Run! The cat is coming! Paul: Oh. no! It’s terrible! Both the house and the food are nice. but I do not like living in the city. I enjoy living in my hole in the field. for it is nicer to be poor but happy than to be rich but afraid. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What’s the relationship between Bill and Paul? A. They are friends. B. They are relatives. C. They are brothers D. They are neighbors. 7. Where does Paul live? A. In a stone house. B. In a hole in the field. C. Under a tree. D. In a big city. 8. When do Bill and Paul hear the cat? A. While sleeping. B. While eating dinner. C. While cleaning the house D. While walking in the garden 9 Why does Paul like his country life better? A. Because the city food is bad. B. Because Bill is not friendly. C. Because it’s better to be poor and happy than rich and afraid. D. Because the country house is bigger. 10. Which is the best title? A. The City Mouse and the Country Mouse. B. Two Friends. C. Two Beautiful Mice. D. The Country and the City. C Rivers are very important for people and nature. Many big cities are next to rivers. Almost every country has a river. Rivers plays an important part in the lives of people. For a very long time, people used rivers to move things and travel. The longest river in the United States is the Mississippi. The most important river in Egypt is the Nile. To the people of India, the Ganges is great. Ships can travel along it for a thousand miles. Other great rivers are the Congo in Africa and the Mekong in southeast Asia. The greatest of all for navigation (航海) is the Amazon in Brazil. It is so wide and so deep that large ships can go about two thousand miles upon it. Besides, rivers give food, water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun for the people who live along their banks. Sometimes people build a big wall called a dam (大坝) across a river. This makes a lake behind the wall. People can then use this water for two things: to give water to plants on farms and to make electricity (电) for houses and factories. But there is a problem. Big cities and factories are often near rivers. When cities get bigger and there are more factories, the river water can get dirty. Bad things like chemicals (化学品) go into the water. People are learning that they must keep rivers clean. If rivers are clean, people can keep using them and getting all the good things from them. Rivers are a very important natural thing we need to take care of. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Why are big cities next to river? A Rivers are important for the lives of people. B. Rivers are very deep for large ships to travel. C. People like to swim and play in rivers. D. Factories need dirty water from rivers. 12. Which river is the most important for life in Egypt? A. The Mississippi. B. The Ganges. C. The Nile. D. The Amazon. 13. What problem happens when big cities and factories are near rivers? A. Rivers become too clean. B. Fish in rivers increase. C. Water gets dirty with chemicals. D. Ships cannot travel anymore. 14. Why must people keep rivers clean? A. To stop ships from traveling. B. To build more factories near them. C. To continue getting good things from rivers. D. To make the water deeper for swimming. 15. The best title of the passage is ________. A. Rivers in Cities B. The Importance of Rivers C. Lives along Rivers D. Natural Things D There are a lot of things we can do to help our friends and family. Sometimes even small help may make them feel great. ____16____ ★Ask what you can do to help. Talk to family members or friends and ask what they most need help with and just help do it. ____17____ You should show you’re always caring about them. ★Listen. Very often people just need someone to listen to them with kindness. When someone is telling you about himself or herself, don’t interrupt (打断) him or her with your own feelings. thoughts. and stories. ____18____ It is a kind of great help. ★Offer to do jobs or chores. When someone is busy with tiring jobs or chores, he or she needs more help. Find out what your family or friends are busy with and spend some time giving them a hand. ____19____ ★____20____ Sometimes people feel cut off from their family or friends. In this situation, just let the friend or the family member know you’re thinking of him or her and that he or she is important to you. It doesn’t have to be a big. expensive thing; something small such as a greeting (问候) card or an e-mail will be fine 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Because of your help, they’ll relax and thank you so much. B. Show you’re caring about them C. Just try to be a good listener. D. Don’t keep waiting until they tell you about their problems E. What can we do? 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Last Saturday morning, my friends and I went on a trip to Green Natural Park. We were very happy because it was a beautiful ____21____ day with a bright blue sky. We packed sandwiches, fruit, and drinks for a picnic. On the way to the park, we ____22____ singing songs and talking happily about our plans. The trees looked green and the birds were singing. Everything was perfect. ____23____ when we finished eating our picnic lunch at about 1:00 p.m. everything changed. The sky became dark and ____24____ covered the sun. A strong cold wind started to ____25____. Soon, there was a big storm with heavy rain and loud thunder. Unluckily, ____26____ of us had brought an umbrella or a raincoat. We ran about looking for a place to ____27____, but we could find nothing. There were no houses or shelters nearby. Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining very hard. It was ____28____ because there were still many hours to go before we ____29____ our campsite (营地). Then, something worse happened. Our small compass (指南针) showed that we_____30_____ our way! We had to make a quick decision as it was raining _____31_____ and we were getting cold. Chris said we could _____32_____ a tent to hide in so Mary and Tom helped to do it. Chris and I tried to make a fire to warm everyone up, but we couldn’t _____33_____ it. Everything was too wet—the wood, the ground, our matches. We had to wait inside the _____34_____, listening to the rain. At about five o’clock, the rain finally stopped. We decided to give up the trip and go back home because we were all very wet, cold and tired. This trip didn’t go as we planned but we learned the most important thing how important team work is when you have a problem. Everyone helped, and that helped us stay _____35_____. 21. A. windy B. sunny C. cloudy D. rainy 22. A. started B. stopped C. kept D. tried 23. A. Because B. So C. However D. Although 24. A. birds B. planes C. kites D. clouds 25. A. stop B. go C. blow D. fly 26. A. all B. some C. any D. none 27. A. sit B. play C. spend D. hide 28. A. happy B. easy C. bad D. funny 29. A. made B. built C. watched D. reached 30. A. made B. found C. realized D. lost 31. A. heavily B. hardly C. warmly D. recently 32. A. give up B. put up C. make up D. use up 33. A. light B. open C. beat D. rise 34. A. yard B. band C. tree D. tent 35. A. excited B. clever C. safe D. honest 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 think enjoy storm since special success while belong achieve danger Last Sunday, my family drove to the mountains. We saw tall trees and beautiful flowers. The sky was blue, and birds were singing. We were ____36____ the view when suddenly, dark clouds came. A big ____37____ started! The rain fell heavily like a waterfall. Thunder crashed loudly. We realized we couldn’t go back because the road was too ____38____. ____39____ waiting in the car. Dad told us a story. It was about Yu Gong, an old man who wanted to move two big mountains. Many people said it was impossible, but Yu Gong never gave up. He worked hard to ____40____ his dream. This story made me ____41____ of Qomolangma, Like Yu Gong, climbers there never give up even though it is very cold and dangerous. They wear ____42____ clothes and use oxygen (氧气) to fight against bad weather. Many tried to climb it, but only a few were ____43____. China also works hard to protect important places. ____44____ the 1990s, it has saved many old historical sites (古迹) and animals like pandas. These places are important because they _____45_____ to all people in the world. We must care for them together! 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Have you read Treasure Island yet? It ____46____ written by Robert Louis Stevenson. The story is ____47____ a boy who finds a map and sails to an island. He meets pirates (海盗) and fights ____48____ them. I’ve had this book ____49____ three years. It’s ____50____ exciting that I’ve read it twice! If you read it, you’ll love it. The writer makes you feel you are right there with the characters. This experience taught me that courage is important. 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi. Mike! I called you at 8:00 last night, but nobody answered.________51________? B: I was looking after my grandpa in the hospital. A: The hospital? ________52________? B: He had a high fever and coughed a lot. A: I’m sorry to hear that. Is it serious? B: Nothing serious. He can go back home this afternoon. A: By the way. ________53________? B: I needed your help with my book report for English class. A: Oh. ________54________? B: No. I haven’t finished it. I can’t get enough information. A: ________55________? B: Sounds good. DeepSeek is a really useful tool and it can always give us clear and complete explanations. Thank you so much! A: You are welcome. 六、书面表达 (20分) 56. 假如你是校刊英语专栏主编，为了激发学生积极参与劳动实践，推进劳动教育有效实施。请你根据下面表格内容，用英语写一封以“体验劳动，收获成长”为主题的倡议书。 要点 提示信息 Place at home/at school/in the community/… Activity help with housework/attend labor practice classes/join in volunteer activities/… Meaning … 写作要求：1. 文中须包含表格中的所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：labor劳动 Dear students, As we all know, labor is an important part in our daily life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The School Newspaper 2024—2025学年下期期末质量调研试题 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s wrong with the man? A. He has a cold. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a headache. 2. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. It will be windy. B. It will be cloudy. C. It will be rainy. 3. Which book has Teng Fei read? A. Tom Sawyer. B. Treasure Island. C. Little Women. 4. How much is this bike? A. $80. B. $800. C. $18. 5. What’s the man’s advice? A. To talk with her parents. B. To listen to some soft music. C. To see a film. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What’s Peter doing? A. Cleaning the living room. B. Doing his homework. C. Making his bed. 7. What’s the relationship between them? A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Neighbors. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. When did the girl go to the science museum? A. Last week. B. Last year. C. Last month. 9. What does the girl think of it? A. It’s boring. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s exciting. 10. When will they meet? A. At 7:00 p. m. B. At 7:30 p. m. C. At 8:00 p. m. 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题。 11. When did the story happen? A On a fall afternoon. B. On a spring afternoon. C. On a winter afternoon. 12. What did the snacks in the hole do? A. They caught the mouse. B. They kept sleeping. C. They ran away. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What’s the weather like today? A. Stormy. B. Fine. C. Rainy. 14. What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm? A She was studying hard. B. She was playing games. C. She was watching TV. 15. What is Yaming reading? A. Little Women. B. Treasure Island C. Robinson Crusoe. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 John and Kate spend about 16 hours each week to help others. John Kate Loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. She is a book 19 . Volunteers at an animal hospital every 17 morning. Decided to try out for an after-school 20 program last year. It’s hard work. but... He got a strong feeling of 18 . Volunteering here is a dream come true for her. 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。 A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. C B 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A C 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B D 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. E 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. B 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. D 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. enjoying 37. storm 38. dangerous 39. While 40. achieve 41. think 42. special 43. successful 44. Since 45. belong 第二节 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. was 47. about 48. against 49. for 50. so 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. What were you doing at 8:00 last night 52. What was the matter with your grandpa 53. What did you need my help with 54. Have you finished it 55. Why not use DeepSeek to help you 六、书面表达 (20分) 【56题答案】 【答案】 例文： Dear students, As we all know, labor is an important part in our daily life. Doing labor activities is good for our physical and mental health, and it can improve our life skills. As students, we can take part in some activities. At school, we can help clean the classroom and water the plants. It makes us feel proud to contribute to a clean and green environment. At home,we can help with cooking and washing dishes. In the neighborhood, we can sometimes join community clean-up activities. It’s a great way to meet new people and make our area more beautiful. Through these activities, we can learn the value of hard work and teamwork. Labor education not only improves our skills but also makes us a more responsible person. Let’s take an active part in labor work. The School Newspaper 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$