Unit 2 Section A Pronunciation课件2025-2026学年人教版（2024）八年级英语上册

Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section A Pronunciation Learning Objectives 结合“音标、字母组合、单词、配图”记忆发音规律； 通过听（辨音）、说（绕口令）、读（单词分类）、写（拼写游戏）、画（手抄报）强化对元音音标 /ɔː/、/ɒ/、/uː/、/ʊ/、/ɑː/、/ʌ/ 的发音记忆，提升单词拼写能力。 Try to say the words. /ɔ:/ /ɒ/ /u:/ /ʊ/ /ɑː/ /ʌ/ drop borrow spoon noon blue flute look book far party but hunt short sport door floor Listen and repeat. Add one more word to each group. or oor o oo u oo ar u short sport ______ door floor _____ drop borrow _____ spoon food ______ blue flute _____ cook good _____ far party _____ but hunt _____ /ɔ:/ /ɒ/ 1 /u:/ /ʊ/ /ɑː/ /ʌ/ or oor short sport ____ door floor ____ /ɔ:/ aw, al, au 含音素/ɔ:/的字母及其组合 fork poor draw saw awful ball small walk autumn August Australia o drop borrow _____ 含音素/o/的字母及其组合 model _____ belong /ɒ/ a（在 w或wh)后 what wash watch oo u spoon food _____ blue flute _____ /u:/ 含音素/u:/的字母及其组合 moon room fool look ruler cool June rude oo在 n/m/l/s 前多发长元音 /uː/ 当 “u” 出现在 r/j/l/s 后或词尾时，可能发 /uː/; “u”在开音节中（后无辅音或接不发音的 e）： oo cook good _____ /ʊ/ 含音素/ʊ/的字母及其组合 u, ou put could should book 多数情况下，“oo” 在 k/p/t/d 前发短元音 /ʊ/ ar far party _____ /ɑː/ 含音素/ɑː/的字母及其组合 smart “ar” 位于词尾（无后续字母） car star far “ar” 后接辅音字母（r 除外） park → 后接 “k” hard → 后接 “d” card → 后接 “d” dark → 后接 “k” u but hunt _____ /ʌ/ 含音素/ʌ/的字母及其组合 mutton o（在m, n, th, v 前） money brother become glove 在重读闭音节中，“u” 可能发 /ʌ/ /ɒ/ /uː/ /ʊ/ /ɑː/ /ʌ/ /ɔː/ order awful floor mop stop tooth June wolf cook market culture Monday Activity 1: Put the dumplings into the right plate. Listen and repeat. Notice the sense groups and pauses. 意群：就是一个句子中表达某一个相关含义的前后相连的一个词（组）、一个短语、一个分句、一个主句或一个从句。 Peter: Mum, can I invite my friends to our new house? Mum: Sure, Peter. But we need to clean up first. Would you like to mop the floor or clean the windows? Peter: I’d like to clean the windows. [An hour later] Mum：Good job, Peter! The windows are really clean, and they look like mirrors! 2 停顿： 意群停顿：按语义分组停顿，不破坏句子完整性； 语法停顿：根据标点符号（逗号、句号等）停顿； 逻辑停顿：为强调重点或情感表达的停顿。 意群 和停顿 请在下列句子中标注出合理的意群停顿（用“ ” 表示）并圈出包含 /ɔː/、/ɒ/、/uː/、/ʊ/、/ɑː/、/ʌ/ 音素的单词。 You can see the star far away in the dark sky The dog is looking for a bone near the door I took a bus to buy a cup of coffee Activity 2: /ɑː/ /ɒ/ /uː/ /ɔː/ /ʌ/ /ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ʊ/ /ɔː/ The students are preparing for the final exam next week. After finishing dinner, she went out for a walk with her dog. I believe that everyone can achieve their dreams with hard work. 4. The teacher always helps students solve problems. 5. If you study hard every day, you will succeed in the end. 6. After a long journey, they finally arrived at the small village. Activity 3: Notice the sense groups. Blues 81984.0 Blues 27456.0 $$