贵州省遵义市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末英语试题卷

遵义市2024一2025学年度第二学期学业水平监测 八年级英语试题卷 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： L.全卷共8页，五个部分，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。 2.请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题视为无效。 3.选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 第一部分听力（共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片，每段对话读一遍。 A B 2. A B MAN and LITTLE SE入 Robingon the 3. B WOMEN Crusoe Loulsa May Alcott B 6. A C. ccunoon 第二节听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答， 每个句子读一遍。 7.A.Of course. B.Go ahead. C.Never mind. 8.A.She is 22 B.She is thin. C.She is a teacher. 9.A.See you! B.No problem! C.Sounds good! 10.A.Qomolangma. B.The Yangtze River. C.The Sahara. 11.A.Not bad. B.Don't worry. C.Sorry,I won't. 12.A.6 dollars. B.6 years. C.6 kilometers. 遵义市2024—2025学年度第二学期学业水平监测 八年级英语试题卷·1·（共8页） 第三节听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案，每 段对话读两遍。 13.What time will the movie start? A.At6:30p.1m. B.At 7:15 p.m. C.At 7:35 p.m. 14.What does Mary plan to do this weekend? A.Visit her grandparents. B.Study for an exam. C.Go shopping. 15.Who went to the old people's home? A.Anna. B.Jimmy. C.Jimmy's friend. 16.How will Dave travel to New York? A.By car. B.By plane C.By subway. 17.Where are the speakers probably talking? A.In a hospital. B.In a bookstore. C.In a restaurant. 18.Why does Peter learn Chinese so hard? A.Because he wants to work in China. B.Because he wants to travel to China. C.Because he wants to study in China. 第四节听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项，每 段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20题。 19.What kind of sports will Jim take part in? A.The 400-meter race. B.The long jump. C.The high jump. 20.Who can help them practice? A.Miss White. B.Mr.Green. C.Mrs.Black. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。 21.How will Malee celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival? A.By having a big dinner. B.By visiting her friends. C.By watching a movie 22.What's the relationship of the two speakers? A.Son and mom. B.Doctor and patient. C.Teacher and student. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。 23.Why is Bill upset? A.Because his sister lost his story books. B.Because his sister refused to share her story books. C.Because his sister took his story books without asking. 24.When will Bill talk to his parents about the problem? A.Before dinner. B.After lunch. C.After dinner. 第五节 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词，读三遍。 School Day Place On the school playground Time 9:00 a.m.-25 p.m.on Sunday Purpose(目的) To raise money for the new school 26 名 A colorful art fair Students can 27 their paintings and DIY crafts. 粉 A(n)28 “Dance Showdown'”competition Activities The best dancer will win a special 29. A delicious food corner Students can bring homemade30 and fruit juice. 遵义市2024—2025学年度第二学期学业水平监测 八年级英语试题卷2：（共8页） 第二部分完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余 选项。 A.by B.from C.an D.on E.since F.but Wu Yanni is a great Chinese hurdler(跨栏运动员).When she was 7 years old,she became interested in running and jumping.Now, she is not just 31 amazing runner,but also a role model for many people. Wu is a hard-working girl.She often makes plans 32 herself and spends her training time building up her body to become stronger.She has already won five national 100m hurdles titles ( 33 2018.On March 29th,2024,she improved her 60m hurdles mark 34 8.15 seconds to 8.06.In 2025,she made a new national record in the 60-meter hurdles,finishing in 8.01 seconds. Some people say unkind things about her online,35 she never minds.She believes that every hard time helps her grow.Now,she is one of the best athletes in Asia.Her story shows young people that they can achieve their dreams if they work hard. 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once,there was a young man who decided to take a trip by train.As time went by,he started feeling bored.To kill time,he took out his travel map and carefully 36 all the stops on his way. One,two,three,four...To his great 37,there were over 60 small stations!At every station,he quickly ran to the steward(乘务员)and asked the_38 questions,“Why is it taking so long?How far is the next station?" The steward,a(n)39 man with white hair,invited the young man to sit in his office.The young traveler said,"The train stops at every station.I just want to 40 my destination() as soon as possible!Don't you think it's boring?" The steward 41 and said,"I've been working on this train for over 30 years.But I never pay much attention to those stations.I only 42 know where I start and where my journey will end.In the middle of the 43,I just focus on doing my job well." After hearing this,the young traveler lowered()his head and began to think quietly.Life is just like this 44 train journey.Even though there are many stops and difficulties along the way, we just need to 45 where to go and keep moving forward bravely 36.A.saw B.drew C.counted 37.A.joy B.interest C.surprise 38.A.hard B.same C.serious 39.A.old B.active C.smart 40.A.meet B.catch C.reach 41.A.agreed B.smiled C.shouted 42.A.clearly B.angrily C.heavily 43.A.trouble B.story C.trip 44.A.fast B.long C.simple 45.A.miss B.change C.remember 遵义市2024一2025学年度第二学期学业水平监测 八年级英语试题卷3· (共8页) 第三部分阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Sunny Restaurant Opening hours:11:00 a.m.~9:00 p.m.,Monday~Saturday We're closed on Sundays and the second Monday of every month.) Dishes Drinks Dongp0Pork…￥38 Mk**44444*:￥6 Beijing Roast Duck......45 Watermelon Juice…￥8 Vegetable Salad-…￥22 Mocha Coffee**…￥18 Iutton Noodles**.￥10 Green Tea…￥12 Take-away Food Te:177-8528-3269 Add:No.20 Center Street om老汤ere and e为oy your fime 46.When can we eat in Sunny Restaurant? A.At 5:00 p.m.on Sunday. B.At 10:00 a.m.on Monday. C.At 11:30 a.m.on Tuesday. 47.What dish can Jessica have if she is a vegetarian(素食主义者)？ 48.How much will Sam pay for Dongpo Pork and a cup of green tea? A.￥44. B.50. C.￥56. 49.Where can we probably read the text? A.In an ad. B.In a diary. C.In a report. 遵义市20242025学年度第二学期学业水平监测 八年级英语试题卷4（共8页） 可 B The Dead Sea is in the Jordan Rift Valley,southwest Asia.It is about 50 kilometres long.At its widest point,it is 15 kilometres wide.It sits about 430 metres below sea level.So,it's the lowest point on Earth's land. What's interesting?The Dead Sea isn't really a sea.It's a lake.Its salt concentration()is over 30 percent.That's about eight times saltier than common seawater.It's one of the saltiest waters on Earth. Why is the Dead Sea so salty?Because it has special natural conditions.Each year,it gets very little rain.Only a small part of fresh water runs in.The hot weather makes the fresh water evaporate()quickly.So,the salt concentration becomes higher.For these reasons,it's also called the Salt Sea. If you swim in the Dead Sea,you won't see any sea life-no plants or animals.The high salt concentration makes it hard for them to survive.That's why it's called the Dead Sea. But don't be scared!Even if you fall into the Dead Sea and can't swim,you won't die.The high salt in the Dead Sea lets you float (easily.You don't need life jackets.Many people visit the Dead Sea every year.If you walk along the seaside,you'll see people floating in the water,reading books or magazines. 50.How does the writer introduce the Dead Sea in paragraph 1? A.By asking questions. B.By giving examples. C.By listing numbers. 51.What is mentioned about the Dead Sea in the text? A.It is much saltier than common seawater. B.It gets a little more rain every year. C.It has enough plants and animals. 52.What does the underlined word"survive"mean in paragraph 4? A.Live. B.Enjoy. C.Arrive. 53.What's the writer's purpose of writing the text? A.To ask people to protect the Dead Sea. B.To introduce the facts of the Dead Sea. C.To encourage people to visit the Dead Sea. C In a clear water box,fish are swimming happily.Wait a second: look closer at that blue one.It is actually a robot! This scene happened at the World Digital Education Conference on May 14th in Wuhan,Hubei province.There were red and yellow robotic fish,too.Scientists at Wuhan University made them. At about 53 centimeters long,the fish were very lifelike.Their heads and tails were made in a special way to let the fish move fast and easily.This is thanks to bionic engineering(仿生工程)，which brings together nature and man-made things. The pretty colors of the bionic fish come from the LED lights on their bodies.These lights can give the underwater world a party feel. "I love to see the bionic fish,"Professor James Crabbe from Oxford University said."It could tell us some information about fish swarming(鱼群聚集)and how fish live.” Swarming in fish means they swim together in large groups.It helps them stay safe,find food and save energy().Learning about swarming helps us understand how fish live and how changes in the environment matter to them. 遵义市2024一2025学年度第二学期学业水平监测 八年级英语试题卷5·（共8页) 东 What's more,the bionic fish are smart..With the help of AI and sensors(传w器)，they can“see things in their way.The fish are already helping in the study of the Yangtze River's water to help protect the environment. 54.Where did the scene of robotic fish swimming happen on May 14th? A.In a river in Wuhan. B.In a university in Wuhan. C.At a conference in Wuhan. 55.What can we know about the bionic fish? A.Their heads and tails were made in a common way. B.Their colors are from the LED lights on their bodies. C.They can also"see"without the help of Al and sensors. 56.What does the underlined word"It"in paragraph 6 refer to? A.Fish swarming. B.The LED light. C.Bionic engineering. 57.What could be the best title for the text? A.Fish Swarming in a Water Box B.Bionic Fish from Wuhan University C.Ways to Make Lifelike Robotic Fish 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后框内选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone can do something to make our society develop well. Being a volunteer is a good way.58 VOLUNTEER Volunteer for the old. You can go to the old people's homes to offer them your care. 59 And you may find that they are more talented and experienced than your friends and classmates. Volunteer in a nursing home. 60 You can look after them and make friends with them.In fact,having sick people around you will make you look at situations in a different way, and embrace(拥抱)the beauty and joy of life.. Volunteer to teach English. English is widely used.If you are good at English,you can provide your service for those who would like to learn.61 As for the place,it can be in an English club or a study center. 62 If you are an animal lover,you can adopt street dogs or cats.If you don't want to keep a pet,you can give away some money or pay a visit to an animal hospital to look after the lovely animals. Lending a hand in helping is a good way to build our society.You can choose one of them to make a great difference. A.Volunteer to help animals. B.Here are some activities you can do. C.It is a good act to look after old people. D.Being a volunteer is helping yourselves. E.Home for sick people is a good place to go. F.They can be anyone who wants to learn English. 遵义市2024—2025学年度第二学期学业水平监测 八年级英语试题卷6（共8页） 第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(63至66每题答案不超过3个单词，67题 需用完整句子回答。) Country music is a kind of American popular music.People also call it country and Western music.It first came from the west and the south of America in the early 1920s.Nashville in Tennessee was once the home of American country music.It became popular in the 1940s. In the American West,cowboys had to watch the cattle()all day long because they sometimes ran away.When the cowboys were alone with the cattle,they drank strong coffee to stay awake and sang to make the cattle quiet.The cowboys also sang to relax and have a good time. Countu They sang about the stars and the moon,their families and their friends Sometimes they played the guitar,the violin or other instruments() In the American South,many people came from Ireland,Scotland,and England.They enjoyed their own kind of music.They used instruments like the guitar and the violin too.They also used instruments from their homes like spoons.When they visited their families and friends on holidays, they usually sang and played music together. Country music has been popular for more than 100 years.One important reason for its popularity ()is that it describes life.It talks about love,jobs,home and so on.Everyone knows something about these ideas.Many fans of the music in the world like to wear cowboy clothes and dance together.Many bands all over the world now play the music. Country Music a kind of American popular music Basic information came from the west and the south of America in the early 1920s 8 63 of American country music:Nashville In the American sang to make the cattle quiet West ￥sang to relax and64 In the American sometimes used instruments from their homes like spoons South sang and played music with 65 on holidays Popularity Country music has been popular for 66 Many bands all over the world now play the music. 67.Do you like country music?Why or why not? 第四部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词。） 遵义市2024—2025学年度第二学期学业水平监测 入年级英语诚题卷？（共8页） 京到是中国传统文化的骢宝，有者数百年的历史，它融合了唱、念、做、打等多种艺术形 式，展现了独特的东方美学。如今，也有越来越多的学校致力于传承和推广京刷文化。 68.京剧是多么伟大的艺术啊！越来越多学生开始学习它。 great art form Beijing Opera is!More and more students begin to learn it. 69.但是对孩子们来说，理解京剧里的故事有点难。 However,it's a bit difficult for children the stories in Beijing Opera. 70.许多学校开设京剧课程以便于更多人能够了解它。 Many schools open Beijing Opera courses so that more people about it. 71.而且，有许多的老师和学生一起制作精美的脸谱。 Also, many teachers making beautiful facial masks with students. 72.当然，不要忘记看学校的每一场京剧表演哦！ Certainly, to watch every Beijing Opera show at school! 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know Ne Zha?Since Ne Zha 2 came out on January 29,2025, it has become a 73 (success)movie at home and abroad. The story of Ne Zha 2 74 (continue)from Ne Zha 1.After the Heavenly Tribulation(天劫)”，Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing lose their bodies.The two boys try 75(they)best to save themselves.However,they meet so many problems.Ne Zha fights against the problems 76 (protect) his hometown and friend Ao Bing. Why is Ne Zha 2 popular with people?One of the main reasons 77(be) the amazing visual effects(视觉效果).The fight78_(scene)are full of energy.The bad people look scary and the magic Kunlun Mountain is so real.Seeing 79(this)things,all of us feel very excited. So far,the movie 80(break)many records in China.It also gets high praise abroad.Many foreigners say they are81(deep)interested in the Chinese culture in the movie.They think Ne Zha 2 is 82(good)than any other movie they've ever seen.It is like a bridge bringing our culture to the world! 第五部分写作（满分25分） 假设你是校园杂志Teen Voice的专栏作者李华。近日，你收到八年级学生Jack的求助信， 他说自己非常喜欢踢足球，但父母认为这很浪费时间，不让他踢球并要求他周末必须在家学习。 为此，他们经常吵架。请根据Jack的实际情况给他回信。 写作要求： L.表达对Jack处境的理解； 2.请结合Jack的困扰提出至少三条建议； 3.鼓励Jack积极面对； 4.不少于80词且不出现个人真实信息。 遵义市20242025学年度第二学期学业水平监测 八年级英语试题卷·8·（共8页）