山东省聊城市东阿县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(无答案)

2024~2025学年第二学期期中调研 八年级英语试题 时间：130分钟 满分：150分 选择题（三大题，共计90分） 一、听力理解（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 1. What does Sam’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A policeman. C. An astronaut. 2. Where is Sally probably now? A. At home. B. At school. C. In a hospital. 3. How many times has the man been to Japan? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Never. 4. How did the doctor tell the man to take the medicine? A. Once a day for a week. B. Twice a day for a week. C. Three times a day for a week. 5. What did the man have for lunch today? A. Bread. B. Vegetables. C. Hamburgers. 6. What will the boy do next? A. Read a book. B. Have a rest. C. Play computer games. 7. What does the man think of the fish in the cartoon? A. Brave. B. Clever. C. Humorous. 8. How old is Tony now? A.12. B.15. C.27. 9. What may the film be like? A. Funny. B. Boring. C. Wonderful. 10. Why was Tom late? A. His bike was broken. B. He missed the first bus. C. He got up late this morning. 第二节 听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13小题。对话读两遍。 11. How long has Mike studied English? A. For three years. B. For four years. C. For three months. 12. What problem does Mike have in learning English? A. He can’t spell words well. B. He isn’t sure about grammar. C. He isn’t good at pronunciation. 13. When will Mike and Lucy meet in the evening? A. At six. B. At half past five. C. At half past six. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17小题。对话读两遍。 14. Which country has Helen visited? A. Japan. B. Egypt. C. Germany. 15. How did Helen go there? A. By bus. B. By plane. C. By train. 16. What language can Helen speak? A. German. B. Chinese. C. Russian. 17. What is Alice like? A. Strict. B. Friendly. C. Careless. 听下面一段对话，回答第18至21小题。对话读两遍。 18. Who watches cartoons every evening? A. Tina. B. Lily. C. Tina and Lily. 19. Why does Lily like cartoons? A. They can make her sleep better. B. They can make her study better. C. They can make her happy and relaxed. 20. What does Lily think of the cartoon last Sunday? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Uncomfortable. 21. Where do Tom and Lily usually watch cartoons? A. At home. B. At school. C. In a cinema. 听下面一段对话，回答第22至25小题。对话读两遍。 22. What’s wrong with the man? A. His head hurts. B. He has caught a cold. C. He has got a stomach ache. 23. What day is it probably today? A. Sunday. B. Saturday. C. Wednesday. 24. What kind of food does the man usually eat? A. Seafood. B. Fast food. C. Rice and noodles. 25. How many times should the man take the medicine a day? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 第三节 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 26. What day is it today? A. Saturday. B. Thursday. C. Wednesday. 27. What did Linda do yesterday morning? A. Went shopping. B. Washed the clothes. C. Did some homework. 28. Why did they go to the Red Star Clothes Store? A. Because the service is good there. B. Because the people are friendly there. C. Because it has the most beautiful clothes in town. 29. What did Toby buy? A. A blue T-shirt. B. A red sweater. C. A pair of shoes. 30. How is the movie? A. Boring. B. Terrible. C. Interesting. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A boy called Tom sat near a wall with tears in his eyes. Mrs Bell came and asked, “What makes you so 31 ?” Tom answered, “We will have a poetry(诗歌) competition. I don’t think I can make it because other boys laugh at me and 32 me ‘Slow Tom’.” In a kind 33 , Mrs Bell said, “Look at the snail(蜗牛) on the wall. It is 34 but sure. When you are sad, think of the snail.” Tom thought he could run a race with the snail. So he decided to practise his poems until the snail 35 to the top of the wall. 36 the day came. Tom did best in the competition. He didn’t miss a word and won the prize. The headmaster(校长) asked, “How 37 you learn the poems so well?” “The snail on the wall taught me 38 to do it,” said Tom. “I saw it climb up the wall little by little. 39 didn’t stop, nor turned back, but went on. And I thought I would do the same with my task(任务). By the time the snail had got to the top of the wall, I had learnt it all.” “Well done, Tom!” said the headmaster 40 . “Now boys, let us cheer for Tom and the snail on the wall.” 31. A. sad B. bored C. happy 32. A. ask B. call C. take 33. A. face B. smile C. voice 34. A. open B. slow C. quick 35. A. got B. wanted C. started 36. A. At first B. At last C. In fact 37. A. can B. will C. should 38. A. how B. when C. where 39. A. I B. He C. It 40. A. angrily B. happily C. politely 三、阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分） 本题分为三节：第一节共5小题，计10分；第二节共15小题，计30分；第三节共5小题，计10分。 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选“对”涂A，选“错”涂B。 It is reported that about 300 million people in China have eyesight trouble. More and more parents hope to save their children’s poor eyesight with medicine or by correcting the ways that kids read and sit. But in fact, you should start with the exercise on your feet. Here are some ways to save eyesight. Don’t tie(系) your shoes too closely. Try wearing comfortable or soft socks. You can look after your eyesight by walking without socks or shoes at home. While you are travelling, try wearing cloth shoes to improve blood(血液)moving. Walking on tiptoes(脚趾) is good for your eyesight. It can fight against eyesight trouble. Numbers show that most of ballet(芭蕾) dancers’ eyesight is better. Rope skipping(跳绳) can also be good for your eyesight. While skipping rope, you have to move quickly. Skipping rope makes not only the brain(大脑) but also the eyes excited. Maybe it also helps you grow taller. So start skipping rope now. 41. In China, about 300 million people have problems with eyesight. A. Right. B. Wrong. 42. In order to improve blood moving, you should tie your shoes closely. A. Right. B. Wrong. 43. Walking on tiptoes can improve your eyesight. A. Right. B. Wrong. 44. Skipping rope is harmful to the brain and the eyes. A. Right. B. Wrong. 45. The passage tells us that exercising on the feet can save eyesight. A. Right. B. Wrong. 第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A Welcome to Top Discovery Space (TDS)! This is a good place for you and your kids to have fun through different kinds of hands-on activities, including doing 3D-printing, doing chemistry(化学) games, growing vegetables and learning about space. All these activities need close parent-child cooperation(合作). It is what we value most. We offer many activities for parents and children to do together. To make sure every visitor enjoys their time at TDS, you should follow these rules: Parents should stay with their children during the visit. For children’s safety, parents must read the instructions(说明) for the activities carefully. All visitors should wear socks (no shoes allowed) within indoor areas. You may ask our workers at the front desk for a pair. Visitors shouldn’t take photos here. Our teachers will catch your unforgettable moments during your visit. Your photos will be sent to you by email if you need them. Eating and drinking is only allowed in the picnic area. Opening time: 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day Price: 50 dollars for one ticket Please note: One ticket covers one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child. 46. What can visitors do at TDS? A. Watch 3D movies. B. Learn about space. C. Take maths competitions. D. Make vegetable dumplings. 47. What do TDS activities need? A. Parent-child cooperation. B. Children’s health and safety. C. Teacher-student cooperation. D. Children’s learning experience. 48. Who should read the activity instructions carefully? A. Parents. B. Workers. C. Children. D. Teachers. 49. How many tickets do you need if you go to TDS with your parents? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 50. What kind of text is this passage? A. A story. B. A diary. C. A notice. D. A report. B Have you ever watched the movie Pegasus 2? It’s a comedy(喜剧片) and it’s really exciting. The main character is Zhang Chi. He was once a great racer, but unluckily, he failed (失败) in a race and got hurt. Later, he taught people how to drive at a driving school. Although he lived a simple life, he still loved speed. When an old car factory owner offered to help pay for him to enter the Bayanbulak Rally(巴音布鲁克拉力赛), Zhang said yes at once. With the help of his two friends, Zhang formed a team. The team also had a young and skilled racer and a student who really wanted to learn and race. They met many problems and solved them together by working hard. During the race, all the competitors were fast and wanted to win, but Zhang and his teammates were the best. They knew they were special because they raced not just for the prize, but also for the fun of competing and the friendship they had. Finally, Zhang and his team won the race with their great efforts. The movie shows that with skills, courage(勇气) and working together, dreams will come true. For a race team, teamwork is the key to success. The story encourages us not to give up our dreams, no matter how hard they are. 51. What kind of movie is Pegasus 2? A. A cartoon. B. A comedy. C. An action movie. D. A scary (恐怖的) movie. 52. What was Zhang’s job after failing as a racer? A. A bus driver. B. A taxi driver. C. A driving teacher. D. A company manager. 53. Why did Zhang’s team think they were special? A. Because they tried their best. B. Because they wanted to watch the movie. C. Because they just wanted to complete the race. D. Because they raced for the prize, fun and friendship. 54. From the passage， what is the most important for a race team to win? A. Fun. B. Luck. C. Money. D. Teamwork. 55. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “encourages”? A.鼓励 B.产生 C.联想 D.利用 C Do you know why you get angry so easily while your friend smiles all the time? It’s probably because you have different personalities(性格). Then what is personality? Personality is about how people think, behave(表现), and react(反应) to everything around them. So what makes people think and behave in certain ways? Part of the reason is that people are born like this. A baby gets its blood type(血型) and genes(基因) when it is still inside its mother. These things may help decide what the baby will be like. But one’s personality doesn’t stop here. Family life, school learning and life experiences can also make you the person you are. This doesn’t mean it’s impossible to change your personality. You can always try to make yourself better. Don’t get too worried about your shortcomings(缺点). Just accept them. This is a good way to start making changes. If you don’t know how to make friends, find out why. Is it because you’re too shy? Tell yourself to smile at people. Start talking to people by using warm greetings. But don’t give yourself a hard time about it. After all, it’s not easy to change lifelong habits in one night. Keep working at it. One day you’ll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new you! 56. Personality is about the following EXCEPT . A. how you think B. how you behave C. what you look like D. how you react to something 57. The underlined word “it” refers to “ ”. A. the baby B. the gene C. the blood type D. the personality 58. What can influence(影响) a person’s personality according to the passage? ①blood type ②genes ③family life ④height ⑤school learning ⑥life experiences A.①②③④⑤ B.①②③⑤⑥ C.①②③④⑥ D.①②④⑤⑥ 59. From the last paragraph, we can learn that . A. a shy person can’t make any friends B. it’s easy to change oneself in one night C. there is no way to change your lifelong habits D. you can change yourself if you keep working at it 60. What is the main idea of the passage? A. It’s impossible to change your personality. B. Everyone’s personality is always the same. C. Making friends is the most important thing in life. D. Personality is influenced by many things and can be improved. 第三节 阅读短文，将下面选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次。 Confidence is very important. It can help you develop a healthy attitude(态度). But how can we be more confident? 61. Speak louder. When you are not confident, you may speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. 62. Your voice can help you become more confident. 63. Taking exercise makes you tired, but relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence. Encourage yourself. Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you did well. Did you finish your homework on time? 64. Give yourself praise(表扬) for the good things you have done. Don’t be afraid of failure(失败). 65. It will be easier for you to become more confident if you understand that. Try to start again and believe you can do better. A. Play sports. B. Failure is part of life. C. Here are some suggestions. D. Did you give your friends help? E. Try to speak loud enough to make people hear you. 非选择题（三大题，共计60分） 四、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分） 66.在除夕夜烟花开始前，我们总是从十倒数到一。 We always from ten to one before the New Year’s Eve fireworks begin. 67.我经常收到我在美国笔友的来信，我们分享我们生活中的故事。 I always my pen pal in America, and we share stories about our lives. 68.“没问题!”当我的朋友让我帮助她学习数学时，我说。 “ !” I said when my friend asked me to help her with her maths. 69.你学弹钢琴多久了?我练了五年了。 have you learned to play the piano? I’ve practised it for five years. 70.每年有许多学生参加学校的运动会来展示他们的运动技能。 Many students in the school sports meeting every year to show their sports skills. 五、语法填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A 阅读下面短文，根据音标或汉语提示在空白处填入单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 Welcome to China! Hi, Lingling. Thanks for your 71. /’mesɪdʒ/. I can’t 72. (等待) to meet you! I hope you’ll know me at the airport. I’m tall with short fair hair and 73. (眼镜). I’ll wear 74. /dʒi:nz/ and a T-shirt, but bring a warm coat. You look very 75. /’prɪti/ in your photo. We have similar 76. /’hɔbɪz/! I play classical music with friends, love dance music and tennis. My brother is in the school tennis team, and I’m 77. (骄傲的) of him. Sometimes I get bad 78. /mɑ:ks/ and feel sad, but I’ll work harder. About coming to China, I feel a bit sad leaving my parents and shy with 79. (陌生人).I’m 80. (紧张的) when I speak Chinese but I will be fine soon. I’m afraid of flying but so excited about the trip! Please help me when I’m with you in China. See you next week! Love, Sally B 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 The Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship has been successfully launched(发射) from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. It marks China’s 32nd manned flight into space. At 8:59 p.m. on April 25,2024, it 81. (send) three astronauts and nearly 100 experimental boxes (实验柜) to the Tiangong space station. The three astronauts were Ye Guangfu, Li Cong 82. (连词) Li Guangsu. They were all born 83. (介词) the 1980s. Ye was one of the 84. (member) of the Shenzhou-l3 mission(任务) from October 2021 to April 2022. This time, he worked as the leader of the 85. (third) astronauts. Both Li Cong and Li Guangsu were newcomers to space. During 86. (they) time in space, they cared for the space station to make sure it could work 87. (safe).They did over 90 experiments. A fish 88. (call)“the 4th member of Shenzhou-18”was used for an experimental project. The Shenzhou-18 astronauts returned to 89. (冠词) earth in late October. So they spent about six 90. (month) on the space station. 六、阅读表达（共10分；每题2分） Mike Robinson is a fifteen-year-old American boy and his sister Clare is fourteen. At the moment, Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt, one of the biggest and busiest cities in Africa. They moved here with their parents two years ago. Their father, Peter, works for a very big company. The company has offices in many countries, and it has sent Peter to work in Germany, France and. China before. Peter usually stays in a country for about two years. Then the company moves him again. His family always goes with him. The Robinsons love seeing the world. They have been to many interesting places. For example, in Egypt, they have seen the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River. ①They have also visited the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens. Mike and Clare have also begun to learn the language of the country, Arabic. This language is different from English in many ways. ②他们发现拼和读这些单词很难。However, they still enjoy learning it. So far they have learnt to speak German, French, Chinese and Arabic. Sometimes they mix the languages. “It’s really fun,” said Clare. The Robinsons are moving again. The company has asked Peter to work back in the US. Mike and Clare are happy about this. They have friends all over the world, but they also miss their friends in the US. 91.在文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。 They have been in Cairo with their parents for two years. 92. What does the underlined word “They” refer to? 93.请将①处划线句子译为汉语。 94.请将②处划线句子译为英语。 95. How many languages have Mike and Clare learnt to speak so far in the passage? 七、书面表达（满分20分） 假如你是大明，你的网友Tony要你向他简要介绍三个你喜欢的卡通角色。请你根据表格内容用英语给Tony 写一封词数80左右的邮件。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 我喜爱的三个卡通角色 卡通角色 简介 the Monkey King 是动画片“大闹天宫”(Havoc in Heaven) 中的角色；勇敢、聪明和滑稽；带领一群猴子反对玉皇大帝(the Emperor of Heaven)和他的臣民 Tintin 有红头发；为一家报社工作，有很多令人兴奋激动的经历；自1929年以来，已受人欢迎90多年了 Snoopy 是一条精明的狗；生活在自己的私人世界里，发现真实生活很难理解 Dear Tony, I like many cartoon heroes and the Monkey King, Tintin and Snoopy are three of them. Best wishes! Yours, Daming 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$