山东省东营市2024-2025学年高二下学期7月期末联考英语试题

秘密★启用前 t8-1aea在udr01/o3 10o 2024一2025学年度第二学期期末质量监测 bolnut:2 1过5 高二英语 运国h inudlild done8 本试卷共12页，时长120分钟，满分150分： om o ria diod ul s 注意事项： 1,本试卷由四部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部 分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。 2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位 号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(4)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形 码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。山 3.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信 息点涂黑：如需改动，用像皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域 内相应位置上：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案：不准使用铅 h bas 笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 中 5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。6。 哭 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）心5ta 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将 你的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟 的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。心 1.Why does Martin seldom go to the movies? A.He is too busy. h21的10buo4a01oT B.The cinemas are too big. Hozono uo yino ao bue bhow sso oT C.He is interested in yoga. 2.What will the speakers do next? a日一3almd话亿OM00人 毁 A.Order food. B.Ask for the menu oi的udi/oney ou. C.Leave the restaurant. 年2o以X 3.Why does the man make the phone call? n2 oo onoxnA tevenM. A.To cancel a visit. da山ovssv ei ladW E B.To make an appointment. 9v山i0MAA C.To give some information. 出间DiAb人色 高二英语试题第1页，共12页 4.What did the speakers do last week? 厚1经1放回，球材月段 A.They stayed at a hotel. Smoit adroma asm odai mnod EI B.They moved their house. 5 7s8 C.They made a special meal. imo出说o为oohW 5.What is the woman probably? A.A head teacher. B.A student. C.Ateacher. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或 独白读两遍。 0心时g士抗7 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 p以由生 6.What does the woman ask Frankie to do? A.Have a rest. B.Do his homework. C.Make some cookies. 7.Who is Ashley? A.Frankie's teacher. B.Frankie's sister. C.Frankie's classmate. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8.What do we know about the man? 出s西W A.He often borrows things from the woman. oaB rni n0 B.He wants to use the woman's camera. bzol moommsn1 C.He needs to buy the best suit. 9.How will the man go to attend the wedding? A.By motorcycle. B.By taxi. C.By ear. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Who is the Best Car Design Prize winner? A.Ms.Miller. B.Mr.Giddings. C.Mr.Zarba. 11.Where is the Hyatt Hotel? A.On the left side of Granville Avenue. A的合酒收收我阿 B.Opposite a department store. C.Across from a bank. rbb ineb A 12.What do we know about the Best Car Design competition? A.It was very fierce. B.There were few competitors. C.The winner will receive much money. w行h0“0uu户0a 高二英语试题第2页，共12页 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 b 13.Where is the man's mother from? A.Beijing. B.California. C.Los Angeles. 14.What does the woman say about her family? A.Her mother is a college professor. B.Her grandparents were born in Veracruz. 6人 C.Her father is a third-generation Mexican American 15.Why can the woman speak very good Spanish? 国小击形外其)二 A.She was born in Spain. B.She learned it at college. C.She speaks it at home most of the time. 16.What is the man busy doing now? A.Teaching in China. 马”在带润件材倍 B.Learning to write Chinese. 门ao56 C.Learning to speak Chinese. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What can you see in the museum? 贝衣 A.Huge airplanes. B.Full size rockets. C.Large toys. 18.Where is the entry of the museum? A.On the first floor. B.On the seventh floor.C.On the ground floor. 19.When is the museum closed? A.On Thanksgiving. B.On Christmas. C.On Halloween. 20.How long is the museum open daily during school holidays? A.7 hours. B.6 hours..t交 C.8 hours. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项， A A digital detox means setting aside intentional time where you choose to step away from screens such as smartphones and computers.It's all about dialing down the digital noise to enhance real-world chats and relaxation time. Imagine quiet locations far from the daily rush filled with yoga stretches,deep breaths and those nature walks.A digital detox retreat is all about tuning back into "you"and the world around you.Here are four places where you can do that. 高二英语试题第3页，共12页 ★ COMO Shambhala Estate-Bali Situated in thick tropical rainforestsr Ubud,this holidaynr isknownfor its comrehensive weless programs that focusomindfuess,spa treatments and nature walks. The Ranch Malibu-California This ury healthceneroffers programs that combine fitnessand detox.While it'snot exclusively a digital detox rtreat,the intse daily regimen and private location make it nearly impfor guests to spend muchtimeon their devices. Kamalaya Koh Samui-Thailand Situated on the beautiful island of Koh Samui,Kamalaya offers a Sleep Enhancement program.Given that digital devices significantly impact sleep quality, this program encourages guests to put their devices away and focuses on restoring a natural sleep rhythm. Miraval Arizona Resort Spa-Tucson Integrating the luxury of a holiday center with the quietness of a retreat,Miraval Arizona is your go-to for weekly wellness wonders,tasty inclusive meals and a whole lot of mindfulness.Though there are several spots where you can tap into your devices,the key here is truly about embracing the now and each moment. About Vacayou At Vacayou,we believe that travel has the power to change lives.The power to revive,refresh and redirect your inner self.And that's why we're here.Vacayou brings the world of wellness travel to you!With Vacayou's Instant Book,your dream wellness getaway is now just a click away. 21.What is the purpose of a digital detox retreat? 米 A.To learn new ways to reduce digital noise. B.To reconnect with yourself and the real world. Ld0151 C.To ignore the world and focus only on oneself. D.To explore ways to engage more with digital devices. 22.Which place best suits people with poor sleep quality? 西 A.COMO Shambhala Estate-Bali 60 B.The Ranch Malibu-California C.Kamalaya Koh Samui-Thailand D.Miraval Arizona Resort Spa-Tucson 23.What is Vacayou likely to be? A.A holiday center. B.A tourism agency. C.A relaxation program. D.A wellness institute. 高二英语试题第4页，共12页 About five years ago,I was part of a pilot group for my boss tasked with figuring out how to hire and mentor (people with disabilities and make them successful inside the organisation.My boss was very kind and he decided to be the executive sponsor for the pilot.Until then we had only hired people with visually challenged disability. I led the interview process and hiring of a candidate with an autism() disability.The candidate had the qualifications but our interview panel felt that the disability would prevent him from leamning the skills and being successful in the role. I convinced my peers to give him a role,and try out-after all,it was a pilot program meant for our organisation to learn too.I gave the candidate a lot of encouragement and I became one of his mentors.Our HR department was not too supportive to take some risks so we could only hire him as a temporary contractor. The candidate slowly and surely blossomed in the workplace.There were many bumps along the way but the candidate came to be accepted by his colleagues and his leadership.I continued to mentor him closely and helped him to get around a number of challenges his disability presented at the workplace and home.The candidate too won many friends and admiration at the workplace. Fast forward five years,he called me last night to let me know that he got a formal offer yesterday from his manager as a regular employee with a job title. I congratulated him and told him my joy knew no bounds on his success.He went on to say "Sir,without your support all these years,I would not be here".I told him "Your success is the reward of your hard work and persistence.You are an inspiration to a lot of people with similar disabilities." Isn't it wonderful that a person with disability is thriving in a workplace and makes his family so proud? 24.What is the pilot program about in the text? A.Training visually disabled people to work. B.Providing temporary jobs for the disabled. C.Mentoring people with autism to find regular jobs. D.Employing and helping people with disabilities at work. 25.What did the interview panel think of the candidate with autism? A.He lacked learning abilities. B.He couldn't take care of himself. C.He didn't meet the requirements needed. D.He performed poorly during the interview. 高二英语试题第5页，共12页 26.What did the candidate with autism achieve in the workplace? A.Gaining a permanent position. B.Rising to a managerial role. C.Winning an employee award. D.Creating a support network 27.What can we leamn from the story? A.Temporary contracts benefit disabled workers. B.Hard work overcomes all workplace challenges. C.Family pride drives disabled employees'performance. D.Workplace inclusion empowers disabled individuals to succeed. C Have you ever heard the phrase "net-zero hero"?A net-zero hero is someone who fights climate change through the choices they make in life,such as putting solar panels on their roof or driving an electric car.The story of a net-zero hero is meant to inspire the rest of us to do our bit to help the world. It sounds good,but a recent study from the University of Sydney suggests that the story of the net-zero hero is being used by energy companies to avoid their own responsibility for global carbon emissions. The study looked at hundreds of public documents from energy companies in Australia that were published between 2015 and 2022.It found examples of the net-zero hero story in many press releases and public reports.These suggested that small actions,like turning off unneeded electrical appliances or using more efficient ones,were important in the fight against climate change.However,these documents tended to diminish the energy industry's own role in reducing emissions. In reality,the energy industry is the largest producer of global carbon emissions, producing about 40%according to the World Bank.Tom van Laer,an associate Professor of the University of Sydney Business School and also a co-author of the study,explained that the energy companies'narrative simplifies the climate crisis. "It places too much responsibility on individuals,and ignores the bigger picture of business and government responsibilities essential for meaningful climate action," he said."While individual actions are valuable,they cannot replace systemic changes that address the root causes of climate change." This study serves as a call to rethink climate responsibility.To truly address the climate emergency,society must move beyond the "net-zero hero"myth and demand transformative action from industries and governments.Only then can we achieve sustainable progress in fighting climate change. 高二英语试题第6页，共12页 28.What is the finding of the study? si由aig7arbh6 o odt bib taW0 A.Individual climate actions are effective. eg0gu面D B.The net-zero heroes are highly praised. 出33的n40nW C.The“net-zero hero'”concept is misused. oisg时WT D.Energy companies falsify emission data. 29.What does the underlined word "diminish"mean in paragraph 3? A.Minimize. B.Analyze.C.Emphasize.D.Question. 30.What is a possible solution to climate change according to the text? A.Raising individual awareness. B.Making systemic changes together. C.Placing responsibility on industries. D.Emphasising the "net-zero hero"myth. 31.Which is the best title of the text? A.Net-Zero Heroes Battle Climate Change B.Individuals Reduce Energy Consumption C.Energy Companies Promote Sustainability D.Net-Zero Hero Stories Shift Climate Blame Poetry is maybe the most human of all human endeavors,which is thought least likely to be taken over by Al.But according to a recent study,this is not so,as non-experts rate AI poetry higher than poetry written by humans. The researchers chose 10 famous poets:Samuel Butler,Geoffrey Chaucer, William Shakespeare...They then asked ChatGTP 3.5 to write poems in the style of each poet.And they asked the participants,who were not experts,to rate the work on 14 scales,like profundity,rhythm,originality,imagery,beauty,emotion,and overall quality. What was surprising indeed is that most of these non-experts,when they were not told whether a poem was composed by Al or by a human systematically,ranked the ones that were actually written by AI higher than the ones written by humans What does this experiment show exactly?The researchers are very clear that these findings were limited to non-experts.The research team's own explanation has to do with participants'lack of expertise,concluding that these non-experts preferred the AI poetry because it was less complicated,and more straightforward. This must be part of the story,but it's not the whole story.Take another deeply human endeavor,wine-tasting,as an example.It was first reported that non-experts are very bad at making the simplest distinctions about wine,but shortly afterwards it 高二英语试题第7页，共12页 was found that experts make the same kind of mistakes and sometimes they in fact made more mistakes. Plus,it is usually tricky to do experiments on aesthetic (appreciation. Thisxperiment wasabout the participantssefreporabou theirxprind, as we know from literally thousands of studies,self-reports can be misleading in most contexts.So this experiment was not about the real aesthetic experience of poetry,which is what really matters.It was about what participants thought about their aesthetic experience. The study is important and creative.But it doesn't show that promising poets should abandon their passion.Not yet,anyway. 32.What is the second paragraph mainly about? A.The process of the experiment.B.The principle of the experiment. 0 C.The subject of the experiment.D.The result of the experiment. 33.Why does the author mention"wine-tasting"in paragraph 5? A.To compare poetry with wine.B.To show non-experts'preferences. C.To prove the research findings.D.To argue against the team's explanation. 34.What can be inferred about the non-experts according to the text? A.They showed good aesthetic appreciation skills. B.They had prior experience in evaluating poetic quality. vnrnt tow oof sahibtur C.They rated the poems based on their aesthetic experience. D.They were expert in distinguishing AI poetry from human poetry. 35.What is the author's attitude towards the future of human poetry? A.Optimistic. B.Indifferent.C.Critical. D.Doubtful. 第二节共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项 中有两项为多余选项。 Social media can be handy for staying connected to family and friends in moder times.When engaged with mindfully,these platforms can help us tend to our interpersonal needs.Much of our social media use,however,happens without thought or reflection.36 But some intentional actions can ensure healthier relationships and better mental health. Searching for a"feelings wheel"online to leam about different emotions is a wise choice.Notice those feelings that you are comfortable with as well as those with which you are less familiar.Become curious about the full range of your feelings and begin to identify them throughout your day.37 Deep breathing. talking with a friend,and meditation are all good options. o中H 高二英语试题第8页，共12页 38 To bring yourself to the present moment,wait 30 seconds first every time you open an app.Put your phone down,close your eyes,and do a quick scan to see how you're feeling.This "HALT"technique,borrowed from the 12-step movement,is particularly helpful. Another action we need to take is to develop"soft"social communication skills. Work to interact with people face-to-face regularly.39 It might also include making a phone call for every six texts you send.Every bit of practice helps us deepen our interpersonal webs. Beyond individual efforts,we can also to find safe and reasonable ways to engage with others in shared physical spaces.Community centers,libraries,places of worship,and volunteer work put us in the way of like-minded others with whom we can interact.Commit to practicing being in these spaces,even when it's difficult and feels ineffective.40 A.The act of showing up will pay off over time. B.Replace some digital actions with real-life ones. C.Always choose offline activities over online chats. 中 D.This makes it easier to develop habits that could harm relationships. E.This can include purchasing coffee in person rather than ordering online. 樊 F.Too often,we turn to social media to distract ourselves from where we are G.For emotions difficult to work with,try helpful actions to help you get through. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。 When free donuts(甜甜圈)show up at your door,how can you resist?That's the question Becca Bamoski 41 herself asking when a delivery appeared at her apartment door. The order was from Duck Donuts and it 42 six delicious donuts.It had been 43 at Becca's door for two hours when she reached out to someone with 装 an important question:Would it be wrong for her to make the 44 delivery officially hers now?Or,as Becca 45 it in a text,"Morally can it be mine?" Whoever she texted didn't hesitate to give their 46.In fact,they jokingly said the donuts are"47 yours now".Receiving the response,Becca ate the donuts... only to discover an interesting note on her door hours later,which was from the folks who were 48 to get the donuts: 高二英语试题第9页，共12页 HELP!Missing Duck Donuts!-Kush in 204 Feeling bad,Becca reached out to them and was totally 49 about what had happened.Instead of getting upset,her neighbours were understanding.They 50 Becca's offer to pay them back and kindly texted Becca: It's totally fine!I am glad they went to a good home and hope you enjoyed them They were a 51 from my cousin which is why we weren't expecting them- thank you for letting us 52 and please don't worry at all. Despite these selfless neighbors insisting Becca didn't 53 them anything. she couldn't let go of what had happened.She felt guilty for what she had done,and she was 54 to make it up to them.So,she decided to leave a note of her own at their door...along with quite the gift card: I'm so sorry I ate your donuts!!Please 55 a dinner on me! A gift card in exchange for lost donuts?Sounds like a good trade to us!Who knew you could meet the friendliest people from a delivery incident! 41.A.noticed B.kept C.found D.made 42.A.represented B.contained C.involved D.included 43.A.sitting B.hiding C.settling D.leaning 44.A.mistaken B.delayed C.forgotten D.overlooked 45.A.voiced B.worded C.posed D.sentenced 46.A.decision B.assessment C.commitment D.approval 47.A.temporarily B.formally C.legally D.originally 48.A.permitted B.required C.supposed D.expected 49.A.embarrassed B.honest C.nervous D.positive 50.A.turned up B.turned down C.turned in D.turned to 51.A.reward B.bonus C.surprise D.wonder 52.A.remember B.meet C.see D.know 53.A.owe B.teach C.send D.award 54.A.passionate B.hesitant C.resistant D.determined 55.A.treat B.cook C.reserve D.enjoy 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China's closeness to Siberia gives its northeastern winters 56 distinct bite.The long,harsh cold season gives rise to a_ 57 (stunning)raw and unspoiled environment of vast snowy expanses,frozen rivers,and dense forests As the three northeastern provinces of Heilongjiang,Jilin,and Liaoning have 高二英语试题第10页，共12页