山东省烟台市芝罘区（五四制）2024-2025学年下学期六年级英语期末试卷

初一英语阶段性测试 听力原稿及答案 听力原稿 Ⅰ. 听录音，选图片（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据听到的内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每小题读两遍。 1. Penguins are black and white. They live in Antarctica. 2. In the library, we must keep quiet and not use phones. 3. Jim usually plays football at weekends. 4. I’d like some noodles for lunch. 5. My mother wants to buy a tie for my father. Ⅱ. 听句子，选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）。 听下面5个句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出适当的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. What time is it now? 7. Why do you like monkeys? 8. How often do you play basketball? 9. What would you like to drink? 10. Is there anything I can do for you? Ⅲ. 听对话选最佳选项（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面5段短对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 11. W: What do you usually do after school? M: I usually have dinner and then do my homework. Question: What does the boy usually do first after school? 12. W: We want to give Miss Green a birthday surprise. M: Sounds fun! Her birthday is on 12th July. Question: When is Miss Green’s birthday? 13. W: Tony, is this tennis racket yours? M: No, it’s not mine. It’s Peter’s racket. His sister Ella gives it to him as a gift. Question: Whose racket is this? 14. W: What do you usually eat for breakfast, Jim? M: I usually have some bread and milk. My mom asks me to eat eggs and beans but I don’t like them. What about you, Jane? W: I like eating bread and salad. Question: What does Jim usually eat for breakfast? 15. W: Can I help you? M: I’d like some clothes for summer and a pair of trainers. Question: Where are the man and woman? Ⅳ. 听对话或独白，选择正确答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面两段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第16－17题。 W: I’d like to go shopping with my parents. It’s relaxing. M: I don’t usually go shopping. I think it’s kind of boring. I spend my free time playing soccer. It’s exciting. W: Really? There are always differences between boys and girls. M: By the way, how often do you go shopping? W: Twice a month. We buy many things for my family. 听下面一段独白，回答第18－20题。 I’m Peter. I’m not very happy, because I have too many rules in my house. I have to get up at six o’clock every morning. I can’t meet my friends after school and I have to do my homework first. Then I have to take my dog for a walk. I have to clean my room and wash my clothes. Then I have to help my mom make dinner. Later I have to go to the music club to learn the piano. I can’t watch TV on school nights. And I have to be in bed before ten o’clock, even on weekends. I never have any fun. What should I do? 一、听力部分。（20分） 1-5 BACBC 6-10 BACBB 11-15 BCBAC 16-20 BCABC 二、基础知识运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 21-25 BCBDC 26-30 ABBCC 31-35 CBADB 三、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 36-40 CACDA 41-45 DDBAC 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 46-50 BDBAC 51-55 CCBBD 55-60 ABBDC 五、补全对话（六选五，共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 61-65 CDEAF 六、词汇（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 66. polite 67. jogging 68. ours 69. mutton 70. jeans 71. weight 72. instead 73. thirsty 74. [tʃɔɪs] 75. [kɔːz]  76. tomatoes 77. dangerous 78. don’t eat 79. Playing 80. myself 七、完成句子（共20空，每空0.5分，满分10分） 81. music, on Tuesday afternoon 82. National Day, October, celebrate 83. encourage one another, succeed 84. feel sleepy, focus on 85. festivals, products, on sale 八、句型应答（根据问句填写答语、根据答语填写问句。共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 86. What does Peter do after he gets up? 87. Whose baseball glove is this?/Whose is this baseball glove? 88. Would you like some juice/coffee/milk/juice or coffee? 89. It makes us stay healthy. /It helps us not only stay healthy, but also build team spirit.(合理的回答即可) 90. Large size./ I want a large size./I’d like a large one. 九、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 91. Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking. 92. They choose running./Running. 93. Because they are easy and they cost little and work well./Because they cost little and work well. 94. Everyone there walks 5,941 steps every day./5,941 steps. 95. 每次至少快走10分钟，每天达到6000步是最好的。/建议每次健步走至少持续10分钟，每天步行总量达到6000步为宜。 十、书面表达（满分10分）网阅提供范文 [在此处键入] 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$初一英语 阶段检·测练·习题 温馨提示： 1.本试卷满分120分：考试时间90分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交 回。 2.答题前，务必用0.5毫米照色签字笔将自已的姓名、雅考证号、座位号填写在试 卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂照：如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米照色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应 位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、 修正带。 5.在试卷土和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。 一、听力部分。(20分) I.听录音，选图片（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据听到的内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每小题读两递。 2 B. 初一英语第1页：（共12页) B. 5.A. B. Ⅱ.听句子，选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）。 听下面5个句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出适当的答话。每个句子读两通。 6.A.3 December.B.A quarter past six. C.In the morning. 7.A.Because they are funny. B.Because they can fly. C.Because they are from Antarctica. 8.A.At six in the morning.B.At.weekends. .C.Twice a week. 9.A.Some dumplings. B.Watermelon juice.C.Pizza and salad. 10.A.I can play tennis.B.I need a pair of jeans.C.Small size,please. Ⅲ.听对话选最佳选项（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）， 听下面5段短对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 11.A.Takes a shower. B.Has dinner. C.Does his homework. 12.A.It's on 12th June.B.It's on 2M July. C.It's on 12th July. 初一英语第2页（共12页)· 13.A.Tony's. B.Peter's. C.El1a’s. 14.A.Bread and milk. B.Eggs and beans. C.Bread and salad. 15.A.In the library. B.In the dining hall. C.In a mall. V.听对话或独白，选择正确答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面两段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 16.What does the girl think of going shopping? A.Boring. B.Relaxing. C.Exciting. 17.How often do the girl's family go shopping? A.Once a month. B.Twice a week. C.Twice a month. 18.What does Peter do after he finishes his homework? A.Walks a dog. B.Watches TV. C.Listens to music. 19.What club does Peter join? A.Sports club. B.Music club. C.English club. 20.When does Peter have to be in bed? A.At six o'clock.B.After he washes his clothes. C.Before ten o'clock. 二、基础知识运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 21.- is your birthday?-It's 16th February. A.What time,on B.When,on C.What time,in D.When,in 22.Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letters(划线字母)of the word“found”? A.around B.housework C.enough D.outside 23.根据音标的发音规律，['faesrnertin]对应的是哪个单词？ A.fabricating B.fascinating C.fascination D.facilities 24.---What's your favorite animal?---Of course They look cool and they can fly high in the sky. A.Penguins. B.Wolves. C.Giraffes. D.Eagles. 25.Please _your mobile phones and put them in your lockers when you are in the classroom. A.turn on B.get up C.turn off D.take off 初一英语第3页（共12页) 26.Jenny loves jumping rope.She plays it after class. A.always B.hardlyC.seldom D.never 27.-Can you_ with me this Saturday? -Sure！Catch you then! A.take out B.hang out C.find out D.blow out 28.-Why are you laughing,Tony? --There is funny in the magazine. A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing 29.-=- do you plant a tree for you birthday? Because I want to watch it _with me. A.Why,play B.When,talk C.Why,grow D.How,write 30.- ?---I think it's Helen's. A.Who do you play badminton with B.Is this baseball glove yours C.Whose badminton racket is this D.Do you have a ping-pong bat 31.-- ?---I seldom play it.I think it's hard. A.How long do you play volleyball B.What's your favorite sport C.How often do you play basketball D.When do you jog in the park 32.下列哪一个句子所标的语调不正确？ A.First,do you want to play football in thegarden? B.What about playing agame or watching a film? C.Is there anything I can do foryou? D.I'd like to buy a dress,a shirt and a hat. 33.Fast food often has lots of salt,fat,and sugar.That makes us A.put on weight B.have healthy habits C.feel hungry easily D.become better people 34.-How would you like to pay for the shirt? 初一英语第4页（共12页) A.Medium size. B.Fifty yuan.C.Online shopping. D.In cash. 35.Why don't you have some fruit?After all, A.early to bed,early to rise. B.an apple a day keeps the doctor away C.You can't teach an old dog new tricks. D.You can't have your cake and eat it too. 三、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Doctors in Britain are worried because their young people eat lots of fast food.Most children don't eat36fruit or vegetables and more than 1,000, 000 British schoolchildren are over-weight )Many children have a bad diet (and often have health problems when they 37 up. Americans have the 38 problem.Fast food has been popular in America for a long time.It is now a part of life for lots of people.McDonald's,Pizza Hut, Burger King...have lots of 39 all over the country.At the same time,many children are getting too fat. Fast food saves(节省)40 and doesn't cost(花费)much.It gets popular all around the world 41it meets()people's needs.A diet of hamburgers, chips and soda may 42good,but it isn't good for your body.It doesn't have enough vitamins and minerals(矿旷物质)you need to43,High calorie(卡路里) is another problem of the fast food.People may get fat because of eating 44 of it.Some parents think there shouldn't be so many fast food restaurants. Now doctors are working hard to 45 young people eat a good diet.Eating a healthy,well-balanced diet can help you feel better and live longer. 36.A.many B.much C.enough D.some 37.A.grow B.give C.come D.stand 38.A.different B.popular C.same D.national 39.A.parks B.schools C.clubs D.restaurants 40.A.time B.exercise C.energy D.spirit 41.A.but B.so C.and D.because 初一英语第5页（共12页）· 42.A.sound B.look C.smell D.·taste 43.A.focus on B.stay healthy C.go with D.look after 44.A.too much B.too many C.very much D.so many 45.A.teach B.give C.help D.treat 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A My favorite animals are koalas,because they're very cute.Do you know about koalas?Let me tell you about them. Koalas come from Australia.They have small black eyes,big ears and thick (hair.Their hair is usually grey and brown.They are 70 to 80 cm long. hat do they like to eat best?Eucalyptus leaves(校树叶)！They seldom drink, because they can get much water from the eucalyptus leaves.They sleep in the trees over the day,but they get up and have food at night.They can sleep for 16 to 18 hours a day. Koalas are in danger now.Today there are fewer than 58,000 koalas.People cut down trees and kill koalas.We must do something to save them. 46.Why does the writer like koalas? A.Because they are lazy. B.Because they are cute. C.Because they are dangerous. D.Because they are friendly. 47.What color is their hair? A.Black and brown. B.White and grey. C.White and black. D.Grey and brown. 48.How long can koalas sleep a day? A.70 to 80 minutes. B.16 to 18 hours. C.6 to 8 hours. D.Only at night. 49.How many koalas are there now? A.Fewer than 58,000.. B.Fewer than 5,800. C.More than 58,000. D.More than 580,000. 初一英语第6页（共12页）： 50.hich of the following is TRUE(正确的)？ A.Koalas are from Africa. B.Koalas like drink water. C.Koalas have food at night. D.Koalas have small ears. B Different foods help your body in different ways.It's easy to know what food is good for you.There are five big food groups.You need to eat the food in different groups every day. You need six to eleven servings (from the grain group every day.Rice and bread are in this group.Food like them gives you energy. Eat three to five servings of vegetables-eaeh-day.Eating more vegetables can help you get thin.You also need some fruit each day.Keep fruit where you can see it.That way you'11 eat more.You can drink a glass of apple juice.You can eat a banana or a pear.Eating fruit makes you feel happy. Try to drink milk each day.Drink one glass of milk in the morning and another at night.You also need servings from the meat group.Egg,fish,chicken and beef are in this group.You need two to three servings a day to have strong muscles (肌肉). Try not to eat many sweets.They may taste good,but they don't help you to grow strong or stay healthy. 51.How many big food groups are mentioned in the passage? A.Three B.Four C.Five D.Six 52.Why should you eat food from the grain group? A.It makes you feel happy. B.It helps you get thin. C.It gives you energy. D.It makes muscles strong. 53.What is a good way to eat more fruit? A.Drink only apple juice. B.Keep fruit where you can see it. C.Eat sweets instead. D.Eat fruit at night. 54.How much milk should you drink each day? A.One glass. B.Two glasses. C.Three glasses. D.No need to drink. 55.What is the main purpose()of this passage? 初一英语第7页（共12页) A.To tell people to stop eating sweets. B.To tell people tasty foods. C.To encourage drinking more juice. D.To explain (how different foods help the body. C. Do you want to be healthy every day?Here are some things you can do. Get up early.You must go to bed early in the evening.Don't watch TV or play computer games too late.You should go to bed before ten o'clock in the evening and then get up at about six in the morning. Eat healthy food.It's important to eat fruit and vegetables every day. Ice-cream and hamburgers taste good,but they are really not good for you.So don't eat them every day.And you must eat a good breakfast every morning. Play sports every day.You are always busy at school,but you should exereise every day to be healthy.In the morning,you can run for exercise.After school, you can play ball games with your friends.Even in the evening,you can take a walk or swim.When you're free,just exercise! Make more friends.It is a useful way to keep healthy because sharing interesting things with them makes you feel relaxed.Life will become more beautiful with good friends.So make more good friends! 56.According to(根据)，the passage,what time should you go to bed? A.Before 10 pm. B.After 10 pm. C.At 6 am. D.At midnight. 57.What food should you eat every day to stay healthy? A.Ice-cream and hamburgers. B.Fruit and vegetables. C.Only ice-cream. D.Nothing. 58.When can you run for exercise,according to the passage? A.Only after school. B.In the morning. C.Late at night. D.Never. 59.Why is making friends good for your health? A.Because friends give you free ice-cream. B.Because you can watch TV together late. C.Because friends can help you with homework.. D.Because sharing interesting things with them makes you feel relaxed. 初一英语第8页（共12页) 60.What can we know from the passage? A.We should go to bed at 11 in the evening. B.Friends may make you sad. C.We should exercise every day. D.We can eat hamburgers every day. 五、补全对话（六选五，共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分) A:What kind of exercise do you usually do? B:61 A:Why do you like it? B:62 A:What else do you do? B:Swimming,climbing mountains,dancing... A:Wow!Sounds great.How often do you go swimming? B:63 A:What's the best exercise for your health? B:64 I think they are all good for my health. A:What about cycling(骑自行车)？ B:65 Many people like it very much.I think we can cycle to the countryside together one day. A:Good idea! A.It's hard to say. B.I often swim for an hour.. C.Well,I love running every day. D.Because it can help build me up. E.I try to go swimming every week. F.Cycling is a very popular sport in China now. 61. 62._63. 64._65. 初一英语第9页（共12页) 六、词汇（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A.根据汉语提示，写出英语。 66.Be (有礼貌的)and treat everyone with respect, 67.I love (慢跑)in the morning.. 68.The other teams are great,but I think (我们的)is the best. 69.My favourite food is (羊肉). 70.I want to buy a pair of (牛仔裤). B.根据提示，写出音标或者单词。 71.--What's the ([wert])of the bananas?-It's just 3 kilos. 72.-I don't eat sweets. ([In'sted]),I have a pear,a banana,or some strawberries. 73.It's better to drink before you get (['e3sti]). 74.What’s your (choice),noodles or dumpings? 75.Eating fast food may (cause)heart problems. C.用所给词的适当形式填空。 76.How many (tomato)do you need for the salad? 77.Many people don't like snakes.They think snakes are very (danger). 78.Jack, (not eat)too much fast food! 79. (play)sports helps us not only stay healthy,but also build team spirit. 80.I like going shopping (I).It's relaxing. 七、完成句子（共20空，每空0.5分，.满分10分） 81.杰克通常在周二下午参加音乐俱乐部。 Jack usually goes to the club 82.我们的国庆节是10月1日，人们举行很多活动来庆祝。 China's is on 1"t people have many activities to it. 83.我们互相鼓励做技巧动作，因为一旦你成功了，你就会感觉很棒1 We to do tricks because once you,you feel great! 初一英语第10页（共12页） 84.如果我们不吃早饭的话，就会很容易感到困倦，而且很难专注于工作或学习。 It is easy to and find it hard to our work or studies if we don't eat breakfast. 85.在一些特别的节日里，多种线上产品降价销售。 In some special many kinds of from online stores are 八、句型应答（根据问句填写答语、根据答语填写问句。共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 86.- ---Peter brushes his teeth and takes a show after he gets up. 87.- --I think it's Mary's,There is an M on the baseball glove. 88.- --No,thanks..I'd like a cup of tea. 89.-How is exercise good for us? 90.-What size of the shirt would you like? You know I'm tall and big. 九、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） ,， Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking.A study shows that fast walking is the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps()a day.The results of the study are from WeChat (users. About 37%of the people choose()fast walking as their favourite exercise, over 23%choose running and more than 14%choose cycling. Fast walking and running are easy.They cost little and work well,so they are popular.And many people would rather do exercise in nature than go to gyms. It's best to walk fast for at least()10 minutes at a time and walk up to 6,000 steps every day. The study also shows that people in Guiyang,Guizhou love sports most.On average(一般来说)，everyone there walks5,941 steps every day.People in places with better environment(环境)and air are more willing to(更愿意)do sport. 91.What is fast walking? 初一英语第11页（共12页) 92.What exercise do overover 23%of the people choose? 93.Why are fast walking and running popular? 94.How many steps does everyone in Guiyang walk every day? 95.请将划线部分英语译成汉语。 十、书面表达（满分10分） Chen Jie和FuXing是好朋友，但是他们有不同的生活习惯。请根据表格中的信息， 用英语写一篇短文，介绍他们的生活习惯，并进行适当评价。 Name- Chen Jie Fu Xing Exercise 一周两次，（打羽毛球） 每天（慢跑、跳绳等） Go online 每周三到四次 很少 Eat junk food 经常（汉堡和炸薯条） 一周一次（冰滋凌） Watch TV 几乎不 只在周六晚上看2小时 写作要求： (1)短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； (2)不必拟定题目，70词左右： (3)文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 初一英语第12页（共12页)