精品解析：广东省鹤山市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中阶段性自查英语试卷

2024—2025学年度第二学期阶段性自查 七年级英语 说明： 1）本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间90分钟； 2）把各题答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，共35分） A. 听句子，辨单词。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出所听句子中包含的单词。并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. ahead B. attack C. add 2. A. certain B. charity C. cheer 3. A. dream B. decide C. delicious 4. A. goal B. gold C. grammar 5. A. medal B. member C. metre B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题： 6. When will Jackie have his lunch? A. At 12:10. B. At 11:45. C. At 11:50. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题： 7. What is Mrs. Black going to do? A. Have tea with her friend.B. Have tea in a restaurant.C. Do some shopping. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题： 8. What sports do they both like? A. Table tennis. B. Football. C. Tennis. 听第四段对话，回答第9-10小题： 9. What does Peter’s mother buy for him? A. A bag. B. A cup. C. A hat. 10. How many pens does Peter have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听第五段对话，回答第11-12小题： 11. Who will take Betty a trip next week? A. Tony. B. Betty’s father. C. Betty’s mother. 12. When will the party be? A. This afternoon. B. This evening. C. Tomorrow evening. 听第六段对话，回答第13-15小题： 13. What are the two speakers going to do this evening? A. To have dinner in a restaurant. B. To go to see friends. C. To make Sichuan food. 14. Why doesn’t the woman feel like having Sichuan food today? A. Because it’s too expensive. B. Because it’s too hot. C. Because the restaurant is too far. 15. What kind of food do the speakers both like? A. Chinese food. B. Fast food. C. Italian food. C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16. Who did Tom go to visit his uncle with? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His sister. 17. How did they go there? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 18. Where is his uncle’s home? A. It’s far from Tom’s home. B. It’s near Tom’s home. C. It’s next to Tom’s home. 19. What did Mother ask Tom to do? A. To sit down. B. To run. C. To stand up. 20. Why did Tom run on the bus? A. Because he is a boy. B. Because he was happy. C. Because he wanted the bus to go faster. D. 听短文回答问题（本题共2小题，每小题2分，共4分） 请听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答问题。短文听两遍。 21. Where did the students visit? ______________________________________________________ 22. What did they do to make the elderly happy? ______________________________________________________ E. 听写句子。（本题共3小题，每小题2分，共6分） 请听下面三个句子，把所听到的内容写在答题卡相应的位置上。每个句子听三遍。 23. ______________________________________________________ 24. ______________________________________________________ 25. ______________________________________________________ F. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hey, Lily. May Day’s coming. ___1___ B: Hi, Tom. Yep! I’ll exercise a lot. I’ll jog (慢跑) in the park every morning. ___2___ A: I’ll play basketball with friends at school on May 1st. B: Cool! For how long? A: ___3___ Tiring but fun. What else will you do? B: I’ll try badminton near my home in the afternoon. Do you play? A: Not often. I’d like to learn. ___4___ B: Sure. It’s relaxing. A: True. ___5___ B: Right. See you then. A: See you. A. Would you like to join me? B. I’m not good at it. C Any plans? D. Exercising during the holiday is great for health. E. Around two hours. F. What about you? 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 One day, a truck (卡车) carried over 100 watermelons and ran on a road. An accident (事故) happened. The watermelons ___6___ onto the road and broke. The owner of the watermelons got off the truck. He looked at the watermelons and said nothing. He felt very sad. Nobody would buy the watermelons ___7___ they were broken. A lady called Leslie knew about the accident. She went to the road ___8___ talked with the owner. She said, “I work for a zoo. ___9___ give away the broken watermelons to animals?” The owner of the watermelons agreed. Then he took the broken watermelons to ___10___ zoo. Leslie thanked him. She wrote these words ___11___ the Internet, “The animals really love the watermelons. The watermelons are the perfect food for ___12___.” She took some photos of the animals eating the watermelons. Then she posted (发布) the photos on the Internet. ___13___ of Leslie’s fans visited the owner of the watermelons and thanked him. After ___14___ the fans, he was happy. He decided ___15___ away more food he could no longer sell or use. 6. A. falls B. fell C. fall 7. A. because B. though C. so 8. A. but B. so C. and 9. A. Why don’ t B. Why not C. Why doesn’t 10. A. a B. an C. the 11 A. on B. in C. by 12. A. they B. them C. their 13. A. Much B. Many C. More 14. A. met B. meeting C. meet 15. A. to give B. give C. gives 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 There was a young boy named Jack. Jack always ___16___ becoming a professional (专业的) football player. Unluckily, he was diagnosed (诊断) with a heart problem, and he could no longer play the ___17___ he loved. At first, Jack felt ___18___. He didn’t know what to do. But after a few weeks of feeling sorry for ___19___, Jack found out that he still had choices. He may not be able to play football professionally, but he could still take part in the sport by becoming a coach (教练) or a volunteer (志愿者). Then Jack started ___20___ at his local football club. He ___21___ became an important part of the club. He ___22___ his love and knowledge of the sport with younger players. Although it wasn’t his dream job, Jack had fun helping others become ___23___ at soccer. He felt happy that he found a new calling in life. ___24___ his experiences, Jack learnt that sometimes life doesn’t go as you plan. You are never too old to dream a new dream. ___25___ for what you want! As long as you have a positive attitude (态度), you can find new ways to success and happiness. 16. A. paid for B. heard of C. worried about D. dreamed of 17. A. music B. sport C. trick D. card 18. A. sad B. surprised C. happy D. excited 19. A. herself B. himself C. itself D. themselves 20. A. playing B. learning C. watching D. volunteering 21. A. heavily B. carefully C. quickly D. suddenly 22. A. checked B. prepared C. remembered D. shared 23. A. easier B. higher C. quicker D. better 24. A. Among B. Through C. Without D. Along 25. A. Thank B. Stand C. Fight D. Pay 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A TEACHER OF THE WEEK Teacher’s name: Ms Laurel School: Sunshine Junior High School “Ms Laurel is an amazing person. I am so lucky to have her as my math teacher. She is kind and friendly. She never shouts at us. She makes everyone feel welcome in the classroom.” —Poppy, 13, California “Ms Laurel is a good teacher. She always has her own ways to make her lessons interesting. When you ask her any math problem, she is always there and helps you work it out. She is always one of my favorite teachers.” —Ben, 12, California If you have a good teacher, please send an e-mail and tell us more about your teacher. Maybe your teacher will be in our magazine next week. 26 What subject does Ms Laurel teach? A. Math. B. English. C. History. D. Physics. 27. What’s the relationship between Ms Laurel and Ben? A. Friends. B. Neighbors. C. Mother and son. D. Teacher and student. 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Ben thinks Ms Laurel’s lessons are interesting. B. Sometimes Ms Laurel shouts at her students. C. Poppy’s favorite teacher in school is Ms Laurel. D. Ms Laurel works as a writer for a magazine. 29. What’s the purpose of the last paragraph? A. To tell us how to find good teachers. B. To tell us some ways to learn math. C. To introduce some math teachers to us. D. To ask more students to introduce their teachers. 30. Where can we read the passage? A. In a newspaper. B. In a magazine. C. In a storybook. D. In a math book. B Rock climbing (攀岩) has been a popular sport for a long time. But now a lot of rock climbers are trying something new: ice climbing. Ice climbing is a lot like rock climbing. When you go rock climbing, you climb a mountain. When you go ice climbing, you climb ice. A lot of people love ice climbing. Why? For one thing, they can do it in many places. If people want to try something easy, they can climb glaciers (冰川) or small mountains. Those are very easy. For another, some people don’t like easy sports. They want to try something challenging, so they can find dangerous and exciting places to go ice climbing, such as high mountains and frozen waterfalls (冰瀑布). ______ First, in order to go ice climbing, you have to be healthy and strong. Second, you can do special exercise before you start. You can also take some ice climbing classes if necessary (必要的). Last, don’t go ice climbing alone. You have to always go with some people. Ice climbing is hard but interesting for many people. Some say that when they get to the top of a glacier or a frozen waterfall, it’s the best feeling in the world. 31. What does the underlined word “challenging” mean in Paragraph 2? A. 安全的 B. 有挑战性的 C. 有意义的 D. 创新的 32. Which sentence can be put in the “______”? A. But a lot of people love ice climbing. B. Going ice climbing needs a strong body. C. There is some advice about ice climbing. D. Different people have different ideas about ice climbing. 33. What should you NOT do according to the passage? A. Do exercise before going ice climbing B. Climb frozen waterfalls. C. Take some ice climbing classes. D. Go ice climbing alone. 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Today, rock climbers like ice climbing better. B. Climbing glaciers is a little difficult for people to try. C People can go rock climbing only in dangerous places. D. Ice climbers are very excited when they are at the top. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. A popular sport—rock climbing B. Be brave to try something new C. A new sport—ice climbing D. Go ice climbing to keep healthy C 配对阅读。左栏是5位学生的个人意愿，右栏是7项社区志愿者工作的描述。请为每位学生选择最适合的一项工作，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____36____ Lily is good at singing. She hopes to bring joy to others through her songs. ____37____ Tom is strong and enjoys physical work. He wants to help with tasks that need strength. ____38____ Mary is patient and good at teaching. She would like to help younger students with their studies. ____39____ Jack loves animals. He wishes to do something to take care of them. ____40____ Tina is creative and likes making handicrafts (手工艺品). She wants to share her skills with others. A. Work at an animal shelter. Feed the animals, clean their cages, and play with them to make them happy. B. Sing at a local hospital. Perform for the patients to cheer them up and bring some warmth to their days. C. Take part in a park-cleaning activity. Pick up litter, clean the benches, and make the park more attractive. D. Teach English at an after-school program. Guide primary school students in learning English grammar and vocabulary. E. Make handicrafts with the elderly in a nursing home. Show them how to create beautiful works and have a great time together. F. Assist in a local library. Organize books on the shelves and help readers find the books they need. G. Help in a community garden. Dig the soil, plant flowers, and carry heavy bags of fertilizer. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 it interesting never popular think kind city idea hungry make them sell Do you like to eat luosifen (螺蛳粉)? It is a ____41____ of food. It comes from Liuzhou, a ____42____ in Guangxi Province. As for luosifen, different people may have different ____43____. Some people love to eat it. They think luosifen has a special taste. They love ____44____ taste. It is spicy (辣的) and sour (酸的). They say that its taste always ____45____ them happy. Now luosifen is very ____46____. It is one of the hottest foods in China. Even KFC is ____47____ luosifen in some of its restaurants. Others don’t like luosifen at all. They ____48____ eat it because of its strong smell. They don’t want to try it even when they are very ____49____. What do you ____50____ of luosifen? Do you love it or hate it? 六、单词拼写与完成翻译句子。（本大题共7小题，共10分） A. 根据首字母或中文提示填上正确的单词或完成句子，并将答案（完整的单词）写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。（共4小题，每小题1分，共4分） 51. Finally we a________ to meet at the park at three o’clock. 52. We should e________ everyone to follow their dreams. 53. ________ (实际上) something interesting happened at school today. 54. Her kind ________ (行为) made everyone feel happy yesterday. B. 根据中文提示完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。（共3小题，每小题2分，共6分） 55. 让我感到惊讶的是，她昨天复习了两次数学题。 ________, she ________ the math problems twice yesterday. 56. 可以的话，注意老师所有的板书。 ________, ________ everything the teacher writes on the board. 57. 孩子们保持安静直至故事结束。 The children ________ the story ________. 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 The best place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant. In these restaurants, people ask for their food and wait just a few minutes. Then when the food is ready, they take it to their tables by themselves. They can eat it in the restaurant or take the food out in a box and eat it at home, at work, or in the park. At some restaurants people can drive up next to a window. They ask for the food and a waiter sells it to them through the window. Then they drive off and eat in cars. Some fast food restaurants also sell fish, chicken, sandwiches, drinks…People like fast food restaurants because they get fast food quickly and the food is cheap. For many people, this is very important. They are often too busy to cook dinner for the family at night. So fast food restaurants are a great help to people. 58. Where is the best place to buy a hamburger? ____________________________________________ 59. How can people take the food out? ____________________________________________ 60. Who sells the fast food through the window? ____________________________________________ 61. Why don’t many people cook dinner for the family at night? ____________________________________________ 62. What does the writer think of fast food restaurants? ____________________________________________ B. 书面表达 63. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 朝朝暮暮烟火气，杯盏温柔漫人间。请根据下表内容，以“Eat Good Food”为题，介绍家人对美食和饮品的喜好并做简单评价。 Members Likes Dislikes I chicken, … tea Mum and Dad vegetables, … cola 其他任一位家庭成员 … … 写作要求： （1）可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，不少于60词。 Eat Good Food Food is necessary in our life. Different people like different kinds of food. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第二学期阶段性自查 七年级英语 说明： 1）本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间90分钟； 2）把各题答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，共35分） A. 听句子，辨单词。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出所听句子中包含的单词。并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. ahead B. attack C. add 2. A. certain B. charity C. cheer 3. A. dream B. decide C. delicious 4. A. goal B. gold C. grammar 5. A. medal B. member C. metre B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题： 6. When will Jackie have his lunch? A. At 12:10. B. At 11:45. C. At 11:50. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题： 7. What is Mrs. Black going to do? A. Have tea with her friend.B. Have tea in a restaurant.C. Do some shopping. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题： 8. What sports do they both like? A. Table tennis. B. Football. C. Tennis. 听第四段对话，回答第9-10小题： 9. What does Peter’s mother buy for him? A. A bag. B. A cup. C. A hat. 10. How many pens does Peter have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听第五段对话，回答第11-12小题： 11. Who will take Betty a trip next week? A. Tony. B. Betty’s father. C. Betty’s mother. 12. When will the party be? A. This afternoon. B. This evening. C. Tomorrow evening. 听第六段对话，回答第13-15小题： 13. What are the two speakers going to do this evening? A. To have dinner in a restaurant. B. To go to see friends. C. To make Sichuan food. 14. Why doesn’t the woman feel like having Sichuan food today? A. Because it’s too expensive. B. Because it’s too hot. C. Because the restaurant is too far. 15. What kind of food do the speakers both like? A. Chinese food. B. Fast food. C. Italian food. C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16. Who did Tom go to visit his uncle with? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His sister. 17. How did they go there? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 18. Where is his uncle’s home? A. It’s far from Tom’s home. B. It’s near Tom’s home. C. It’s next to Tom’s home. 19. What did Mother ask Tom to do? A. To sit down. B. To run. C. To stand up. 20. Why did Tom run on the bus? A. Because he is a boy. B. Because he was happy. C. Because he wanted the bus to go faster. D. 听短文回答问题（本题共2小题，每小题2分，共4分） 请听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答问题。短文听两遍。 21. Where did the students visit? ______________________________________________________ 22. What did they do to make the elderly happy? ______________________________________________________ E. 听写句子。（本题共3小题，每小题2分，共6分） 请听下面三个句子，把所听到的内容写在答题卡相应的位置上。每个句子听三遍。 23. ______________________________________________________ 24. ______________________________________________________ 25. ______________________________________________________ F. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hey, Lily. May Day’s coming. ___1___ B: Hi, Tom. Yep! I’ll exercise a lot. I’ll jog (慢跑) in the park every morning. ___2___ A: I’ll play basketball with friends at school on May 1st. B: Cool! For how long? A: ___3___ Tiring but fun. What else will you do? B: I’ll try badminton near my home in the afternoon. Do you play? A: Not often. I’d like to learn. ___4___ B: Sure. It’s relaxing. A: True. ___5___ B: Right. See you then. A: See you. A. Would you like to join me? B. I’m not good at it. C. Any plans? D. Exercising during the holiday is great for health. E. Around two hours. F. What about you? 【答案】1. C 2. F 3. E 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tom和Lily的一段对话。主要谈论了五一假期各自的锻炼计划，包括汤姆打篮球、莉莉慢跑和尝试羽毛球，以及汤姆想加入莉莉打羽毛球的安排。 【1题详解】 根据“Hey, Lily. May Day’s coming.”以及B的回应“Yep! I’ll exercise a lot.”可知，此处是询问莉莉五一有什么计划，选项C“有什么计划吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【2题详解】 根据“I’ll jog in the park every morning.”以及A的回答“I’ll play basketball with friends at school on May 1st.”可知，此处是询问汤姆的计划，选项F“你呢？”符合语境。故选F。 【3题详解】 根据B的问题“For how long?”可知，此处是回答打篮球的时长，选项E“大约两个小时。”符合语境。故选E。 4题详解】 根据“I’ll try badminton near my home in the afternoon. Do you play?”以及A的回应“Not often. I’d like to learn.”和B的回答“Sure.”可知，此处是A询问是否可以加入，选项A“你愿意和我一起去吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【5题详解】 根据B的回应“Right. See you then.”以及前文提到的锻炼相关内容，可知此处是对假期锻炼的认可，选项D“假期锻炼对健康很有益。”符合语境。故选D。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 One day, a truck (卡车) carried over 100 watermelons and ran on a road. An accident (事故) happened. The watermelons ___6___ onto the road and broke. The owner of the watermelons got off the truck. He looked at the watermelons and said nothing. He felt very sad. Nobody would buy the watermelons ___7___ they were broken. A lady called Leslie knew about the accident. She went to the road ___8___ talked with the owner. She said, “I work for a zoo. ___9___ give away the broken watermelons to animals?” The owner of the watermelons agreed. Then he took the broken watermelons to ___10___ zoo. Leslie thanked him. She wrote these words ___11___ the Internet, “The animals really love the watermelons. The watermelons are the perfect food for ___12___.” She took some photos of the animals eating the watermelons. Then she posted (发布) the photos on the Internet. ___13___ of Leslie’s fans visited the owner of the watermelons and thanked him. After ___14___ the fans, he was happy. He decided ___15___ away more food he could no longer sell or use. 6. A. falls B. fell C. fall 7. A. because B. though C. so 8. A. but B. so C. and 9. A. Why don’ t B. Why not C. Why doesn’t 10. A. a B. an C. the 11. A. on B. in C. by 12. A. they B. them C. their 13. A. Much B. Many C. More 14. A. met B. meeting C. meet 15. A. to give B. give C. gives 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一辆卡车发生事故后，西瓜散落破碎，主人正发愁时，一位动物园工作人员提议将西瓜喂动物，最终主人受到粉丝感谢并决定捐赠更多食物。 【6题详解】 句意：西瓜掉到路上摔碎了。 falls掉落，三单形式；fell过去式； fall原形。根据“happened”可知用过去时。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：没人买西瓜，因为它们碎了。 because原因；though尽管；so因此。前后为因果关系，前果后因。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：她到路上并和主人交谈。 but但是；so因此；and和。“去”和“交谈”是顺承关系。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：“为什么不把碎西瓜给动物呢？” Why don’t为什么不，需接主语，如you；Why not直接接动词原形；Why doesn’t为什么不。固定搭配“Why not do”。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：然后他把碎西瓜带到（那个）动物园。 a泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。此处特指Leslie提到的动物园。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：她在网上写了这些话。 on在……上面；in在……里面；by通过。on the Internet是固定用法。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：西瓜是它们的完美食物。 they他们/她们/它们，主格；them宾格； their他们/她们/它们。“for”后需宾格。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：许多Leslie的粉丝拜访并感谢了西瓜的主人。 Much许多，修饰不可数名词；Many许多，可数名词复数； More更多的，比较级。“fans”为可数复数，且此处无比较意思。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：见到粉丝后，他很开心。 met遇见，过去式；meeting动名词或现在分词；meet原形。after后接动名词。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：他决定捐赠更多他不能售卖或使用的食物。 to give动词不定式；give动词原形； gives三单形式。decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”。故选A。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 There was a young boy named Jack. Jack always ___16___ becoming a professional (专业的) football player. Unluckily, he was diagnosed (诊断) with a heart problem, and he could no longer play the ___17___ he loved. At first, Jack felt ___18___. He didn’t know what to do. But after a few weeks of feeling sorry for ___19___, Jack found out that he still had choices. He may not be able to play football professionally, but he could still take part in the sport by becoming a coach (教练) or a volunteer (志愿者). Then Jack started ___20___ at his local football club. He ___21___ became an important part of the club. He ___22___ his love and knowledge of the sport with younger players. Although it wasn’t his dream job, Jack had fun helping others become ___23___ at soccer. He felt happy that he found a new calling in life. ___24___ his experiences, Jack learnt that sometimes life doesn’t go as you plan. You are never too old to dream a new dream. ___25___ for what you want! As long as you have a positive attitude (态度), you can find new ways to success and happiness. 16. A. paid for B. heard of C. worried about D. dreamed of 17. A. music B. sport C. trick D. card 18. A. sad B. surprised C. happy D. excited 19. A. herself B. himself C. itself D. themselves 20. A. playing B. learning C. watching D. volunteering 21. A. heavily B. carefully C. quickly D. suddenly 22. A. checked B. prepared C. remembered D. shared 23. A. easier B. higher C. quicker D. better 24. A. Among B. Through C. Without D. Along 25. A. Thank B. Stand C. Fight D. Pay 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. D 21. C 22. D 23. D 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Jack因患有心脏病不能圆他成为职业足球运动员的梦想，但他通过在当地足球俱乐部做志愿者，找到通往成功和幸福的新道路 【16题详解】 句意：杰克一直梦想成为一名职业足球运动员。 paid for支付；heard of听说；worried about担心；dreamed of梦想。根据“Jack always...becoming a professional football player.”可知，Jack梦想成为职业足球运动员。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：不幸的是，他被诊断出患有心脏病，他不能再从事他所热爱的运动了。 music音乐；sport运动；trick把戏；card卡片。根据“Jack always...becoming a professional football player.”可知，Jack非常喜欢足球运动。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：起初，杰克感到悲伤。 sad悲伤的；surprised吃惊的；happy难过；excited激动的。根据“he could no longer play the...he loved.”可知，Jack因病不能再踢足球去完成自己的梦想，可推理他非常难过。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：但是，在为自己感到难过了几个星期之后，杰克发现他还有选择。 herself她自己，himself他自己；itself它自己；themselves他/她/它们自己。主语Jack是男性，反身代词用himself，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：Jack开始在足球俱乐部做志愿者。 playing玩耍；learning学习；watching观看；volunteering志愿。根据“but he could still take part in the sport by becoming a coach (教练) or a volunteer (志愿者)”可知，是做志愿者。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：他很快成为俱乐部的重要成员。 heavily沉重的；carefully仔细地，认真地；quickly迅速地；suddenly突然地。根据“Then Jack started...at his local football club. He...became an important part of the club.”可知，Jack在俱乐部开始做志愿者后，他很快成为其重要的一员。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：他与年轻球员分享了他对这项运动的热爱和知识。 checked检查；prepared准备；remembered记得；shared分享。根据“He...his love and knowledge of the sport with younger players.”可知，Jack把他对足球的热爱和所学分享给了小运动员们，share sth. with sb.“与……分享”，固定搭配。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：虽然这不是他梦寐以求的工作，但杰克乐于帮助别人提高足球水平。 easier更简单的；higher更高的；happier更高兴的；better更好的。根据“Jack had fun helping others become...at soccer.”可知，Jack用自己的专业知识帮助其他人足球水平变得更好。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：通过他的经历，杰克明白了有时候生活并不按计划进行。 Among在……当中；Through通过；Without没有；Along沿着。根据“...his experiences, Jack learnt that...”可知，Jack通过做志愿者的经历明白了一些事情。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：为你想要的而奋斗！ Thank感谢；Stand站立，忍受；Fight战斗，努力争取；Pay支付。根据“You are never too old to dream a new dream.”可知，作者在鼓励读者追求梦想，为梦想努力争取。故选C。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A TEACHER OF THE WEEK Teacher’s name: Ms Laurel School: Sunshine Junior High School “Ms Laurel is an amazing person. I am so lucky to have her as my math teacher. She is kind and friendly. She never shouts at us. She makes everyone feel welcome in the classroom.” —Poppy, 13, California “Ms Laurel is a good teacher. She always has her own ways to make her lessons interesting. When you ask her any math problem she is always there and helps you work it out. She is always one of my favorite teachers.” —Ben, 12, California If you have a good teacher, please send an e-mail and tell us more about your teacher. Maybe your teacher will be in our magazine next week. 26. What subject does Ms Laurel teach? A Math. B. English. C. History. D. Physics. 27. What’s the relationship between Ms Laurel and Ben? A. Friends. B. Neighbors. C. Mother and son. D. Teacher and student. 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Ben thinks Ms Laurel’s lessons are interesting. B. Sometimes Ms Laurel shouts at her students. C. Poppy’s favorite teacher in school is Ms Laurel. D. Ms Laurel works as a writer for a magazine. 29. What’s the purpose of the last paragraph? A. To tell us how to find good teachers. B. To tell us some ways to learn math. C. To introduce some math teachers to us. D. To ask more students to introduce their teachers. 30. Where can we read the passage? A. In a newspaper. B. In a magazine. C. In a storybook. D. In a math book. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了本周优秀教师Ms Laurel的教学特点和学生的评价，并鼓励读者推荐自己的好老师。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段Poppy的评价“I am so lucky to have her as my math teacher”可知，Ms Laurel是一名数学老师。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据Ben的评价“She is always one of my favorite teachers”可知，Ben是Ms Laurel的学生。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据Ben的评价“She always has her own ways to make her lessons interesting”可知，Ben认为Ms Laurel的课程很有趣。故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If you have a good teacher, please send an e-mail…”可知，目的是呼吁更多学生推荐自己的老师。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章标题“TEACHER OF THE WEEK”及最后一段“Maybe your teacher will be in our magazine next week”可知，文章来自杂志专栏。故选B。 B Rock climbing (攀岩) has been a popular sport for a long time. But now a lot of rock climbers are trying something new: ice climbing. Ice climbing is a lot like rock climbing. When you go rock climbing, you climb a mountain. When you go ice climbing, you climb ice. A lot of people love ice climbing. Why? For one thing, they can do it in many places. If people want to try something easy, they can climb glaciers (冰川) or small mountains. Those are very easy. For another, some people don’t like easy sports. They want to try something challenging, so they can find dangerous and exciting places to go ice climbing, such as high mountains and frozen waterfalls (冰瀑布). ______ First, in order to go ice climbing, you have to be healthy and strong. Second, you can do special exercise before you start. You can also take some ice climbing classes if necessary (必要的). Last, don’t go ice climbing alone. You have to always go with some people. Ice climbing is hard but interesting for many people. Some say that when they get to the top of a glacier or a frozen waterfall, it’s the best feeling in the world. 31. What does the underlined word “challenging” mean in Paragraph 2? A. 安全的 B. 有挑战性的 C. 有意义的 D. 创新的 32. Which sentence can be put in the “______”? A. But a lot of people love ice climbing. B. Going ice climbing needs a strong body. C. There is some advice about ice climbing. D. Different people have different ideas about ice climbing. 33. What should you NOT do according to the passage? A. Do exercise before going ice climbing B. Climb frozen waterfalls. C. Take some ice climbing classes. D. Go ice climbing alone. 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Today, rock climbers like ice climbing better. B. Climbing glaciers is a little difficult for people to try. C. People can go rock climbing only in dangerous places. D. Ice climbers are very excited when they are at the top. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. A popular sport—rock climbing B. Be brave to try something new C. A new sport—ice climbing D. Go ice climbing to keep healthy 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了攀岩运动的新分支——冰上攀岩（ice climbing）的特点、适合人群及安全建议。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“They want to try something challenging”的上下文可知，此处描述的是不喜欢简单运动的人追求“危险且刺激”的攀冰地点（如高山和冰瀑布），因此“challenging”应理解为“有挑战性的”。故选B。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“First, in order to go ice climbing, you have to be healthy and strong. Second, you can do special exercises before you start. You can also take some ice climbing classes if necessary (必要的). Last, don’t go ice climbing alone. You have to always go with some people.”可知，第三段给出了关于攀冰的一些建议，此处为这一段落的主题句，应具有概括性。选项C“有一些关于攀冰的建议。”符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Last, don’t go ice climbing alone”直接可知，独自攀冰是被明确反对的行为。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章末段“Some say…it’s the best feeling in the world”可知，攀冰者登顶时会感到极度兴奋。故选D。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕攀冰运动的兴起（首段）、特点（第2段）、安全建议（第3段）和体验（末段）展开，重点介绍这一新兴运动。故选C。 C 配对阅读。左栏是5位学生的个人意愿，右栏是7项社区志愿者工作的描述。请为每位学生选择最适合的一项工作，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____36____ Lily is good at singing. She hopes to bring joy to others through her songs. ____37____ Tom is strong and enjoys physical work. He wants to help with tasks that need strength. ____38____ Mary is patient and good at teaching. She would like to help younger students with their studies. ____39____ Jack loves animals. He wishes to do something to take care of them. ____40____ Tina is creative and likes making handicrafts (手工艺品). She wants to share her skills with others. A. Work at an animal shelter. Feed the animals, clean their cages, and play with them to make them happy. B. Sing at a local hospital. Perform for the patients to cheer them up and bring some warmth to their days. C. Take part in a park-cleaning activity. Pick up litter, clean the benches, and make the park more attractive. D. Teach English at an after-school program. Guide primary school students in learning English grammar and vocabulary. E. Make handicrafts with the elderly in a nursing home. Show them how to create beautiful works and have a great time together. F. Assist in a local library. Organize books on the shelves and help readers find the books they need. G. Help in a community garden. Dig the soil, plant flowers, and carry heavy bags of fertilizer. 【答案】36. B 37. G 38. D 39. A 40 E 【解析】 【导语】本文需要根据左栏学生的个人意愿，匹配右栏最合适的社区志愿者工作。 【36题详解】 根据“Lily is good at singing. She hopes to bring joy to others through her songs.”可知，Lily擅长唱歌，希望通过歌曲带来快乐，选项B“在当地医院唱歌。为病人表演，让他们振作起来，给他们的生活带来一些温暖。”与之匹配。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“Tom is strong and enjoys physical work. He wants to help with tasks that need strength.”可知， Tom很强壮，喜欢体力工作，想帮助需要力量的任务，选项G“在社区花园帮忙。挖土，种花，背着沉重的肥料袋。”与之匹配。故选G。 【38题详解】 根据“Mary is patient and good at teaching. She would like to help younger students with their studies.”可知，Mary有耐心，擅长教学，想帮助年轻学生学习，选项D“在课外活动中教英语。指导小学生学习英语语法和词汇。”与之匹配。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据“Jack loves animals. He wishes to do something to take care of them.”可知，Jack热爱动物，希望照顾动物，选项A“在动物收容所工作。喂动物，清理他们的笼子，和他们一起玩，让他们快乐。”与之匹配。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“Tina is creative and likes making handicrafts (手工艺品). She wants to share her skills with others.”可知，Tina有创造力，喜欢制作手工艺品，想分享技能，选项E“与养老院的老人一起制作手工艺品。向他们展示如何创造美丽的作品，一起度过美好的时光。”与之匹配。故选E。 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 it interesting never popular think kind city idea hungry make them sell Do you like to eat luosifen (螺蛳粉)? It is a ____41____ of food. It comes from Liuzhou, a ____42____ in Guangxi Province. As for luosifen, different people may have different ____43____. Some people love to eat it. They think luosifen has a special taste. They love ____44____ taste. It is spicy (辣的) and sour (酸的). They say that its taste always ____45____ them happy. Now luosifen is very ____46____. It is one of the hottest foods in China. Even KFC is ____47____ luosifen in some of its restaurants. Others don’t like luosifen at all. They ____48____ eat it because of its strong smell. They don’t want to try it even when they are very ____49____. What do you ____50____ of luosifen? Do you love it or hate it? 【答案】41. kind 42. city 43. ideas 44. its 45. makes 46. popular 47. selling 48. never 49. hungry 50. think 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了螺蛳粉的起源、受欢迎程度以及人们对它的不同看法。 【41题详解】 句意：它是一种食物。a kind of表示“一种”，为固定搭配。故填kind。 【42题详解】 句意：它来自广西的一个城市——柳州。根据“It comes from Liuzhou”可知，柳州是广西的一个城市，city“城市”， 前面有a，用单数形式。故填city。 【43题详解】 句意：关于螺蛳粉，不同的人可能有不同的想法。根据“Some people love to eat it...Others don’t like luosifen at all.”可知，不同的人有不同的想法，idea“想法”，且different后接复数形式。故填ideas。 【44题详解】 句意：他们喜欢它的味道。根据“It is spicy”可知，此处指代“螺蛳粉的味道”，需用形容词性物主代词修饰“taste”。故填its。 【45题详解】 句意：他们说它的味道总是让他们开心。make sb. adj.表示“使某人……”，主语“its taste”为单数，且描述客观事实，动词需用第三人称单数形式“makes”。故填makes。 【46题详解】 句意：现在螺蛳粉非常受欢迎。根据“It is one of the hottest foods in China.”可知，螺蛳粉很受欢迎，popular表示“受欢迎的”。故填popular。 【47题详解】 句意：甚至肯德基在一些餐厅卖螺蛳粉。根据“in some of its restaurants”可知，是在店里卖螺蛳粉，sell“售卖”，此处为现在进行时（is+doing），表示正在进行的动作，故填selling。 【48题详解】 句意：他们因为它的强烈气味而从不吃它。根据“Others don’t like luosifen at all.”可知，有些人一点也不喜欢螺蛳粉，所以从不吃，never表示“从不”。故填never。 【49题详解】 句意：即使他们非常饿，也不想尝试它。根据“They don’t want to try it even...”可知，即使饿了，也不愿意尝试，hungry表示“饥饿的”。故填hungry。 【50题详解】 句意：你对螺蛳粉有什么看法？固定搭配think of表示“认为/看法”，且主语为“you”，动词用原形。故填think。 六、单词拼写与完成翻译句子。（本大题共7小题，共10分） A. 根据首字母或中文提示填上正确的单词或完成句子，并将答案（完整的单词）写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。（共4小题，每小题1分，共4分） 51. Finally we a________ to meet at the park at three o’clock. 【答案】(a)greed 【解析】 【详解】句意：最后我们同意在三点钟在公园见面。根据句中“Finally we ... to meet”可知，表示双方达成一致意见，结合首字母提示“a”应填动词“agree”，结合“Finally”可知用agree的过去式agreed，符合时态和语义。故填(a)greed。 52. We should e________ everyone to follow their dreams. 【答案】(e)ncourage 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该鼓励每个人追逐自己的梦想。根据“everyone to follow their dreams.”以及首字母提示，此处应该说鼓励每个人追逐自己的梦想，encourage“鼓励”符合题意，should接动词原形。故填(e)ncourage。 53. ________ (实际上), something interesting happened at school today. 【答案】Actually 【解析】 【详解】句意：实际上，今天学校发生了一些有趣的事情。根据中文提示，actually“实际上”符合题意，为副词，修饰这个句子。故填Actually。 54. Her kind ________ (行为) made everyone feel happy yesterday. 【答案】act##acts##action##actions 【解析】 【详解】句意：她的友善行为昨天让每个人都感到开心。act作名词时，有“行为、行动”的意思；action也表示“行为、行动” 。此处“Her kind...”后需要一个名词，且没有明确的数量限定词表明是一个行为还是多个行为，所以单复数形式都可以。故填act(s)/action(s)。 B. 根据中文提示完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。（共3小题，每小题2分，共6分） 55. 让我感到惊讶的是，她昨天复习了两次数学题。 ________, she ________ the math problems twice yesterday. 【答案】 ①. To my surprise ②. went over 【解析】 【详解】让我感到惊讶的是：To my surprise为固定短语，作状语，首字母要大写；复习：go over。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，句子用一般过去时，动词go的过去式为went。故填To my surprise；went over。 56. 可以的话，注意老师所有的板书。 ________, ________ everything the teacher writes on the board. 【答案】 ①. If possible ②. pay attention to 【解析】 【详解】if possible“可以的话”，句首字母应大写；pay attention to“注意”，为固定短语，该句是祈使句，填动词原形。故填If possible；pay attention to。 57. 孩子们保持安静直至故事结束。 The children ________ the story ________. 【答案】 ①. remained quiet until##kept quiet until##stayed quiet until ②. ended##finished##came to an end##was over 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“保持安静”“直至”和“结束”。本句时态为一般过去时；remain/keep/stay“保持”，是动词，过去式分别是remained/kept/stayed；quiet“安静的”，是形容词；until“直至”；end/finish/come to an end/be over“结束”，过去式分别是ended/finished/came to an end/was over。故填remained quiet until/kept quiet until/stayed quiet until；ended/finished/came to an end/was over。 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 The best place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant. In these restaurants, people ask for their food and wait just a few minutes. Then when the food is ready, they take it to their tables by themselves. They can eat it in the restaurant or take the food out in a box and eat it at home, at work, or in the park. At some restaurants people can drive up next to a window. They ask for the food and a waiter sells it to them through the window. Then they drive off and eat in cars. Some fast food restaurants also sell fish, chicken, sandwiches, drinks…People like fast food restaurants because they get fast food quickly and the food is cheap. For many people, this is very important. They are often too busy to cook dinner for the family at night. So fast food restaurants are a great help to people. 58. Where is the best place to buy a hamburger? ____________________________________________ 59. How can people take the food out? ____________________________________________ 60. Who sells the fast food through the window? ____________________________________________ 61. Why don’t many people cook dinner for the family at night? ____________________________________________ 62. What does the writer think of fast food restaurants? ____________________________________________ B. 书面表达 63. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 朝朝暮暮烟火气，杯盏温柔漫人间。请根据下表内容，以“Eat Good Food”为题，介绍家人对美食和饮品的喜好并做简单评价。 Members Likes Dislikes I chicken … tea Mum and Dad vegetables, … cola 其他任一位家庭成员 … … 写作要求： （1）可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，不少于60词。 Eat Good Food Food is necessary in our life. Different people like different kinds of food. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】58. A fast food restaurant. 59. In a box. 60. A waiter. 61. Because they are often too busy. 62. They are helpful./Helpful./They are a great help to people. 63. 例文 Eat Good Food Food is necessary in our life. Different people like different kinds of food. Let me tell you something about my family’s favourite food. My favourite food is chicken and tomatoes because they are delicious. My parents like vegetables and fish. My brother Tom likes beef and noodles, but he doesn’t like carrots. Drink is also an important part in our life. However, we have different preferences. I don’t like tea. I like cola, but my parents are the opposite. They don’t like cola, because they think it is not good for their health. In a word, we must have healthy food. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了快餐，因为快速且便宜，适合忙碌的现代人。 【58题详解】 根据“The best place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant.”可知，买汉堡的最佳地点是快餐店，故填A fast food restaurant. 【59题详解】 根据“They can eat it in the restaurant or take the food out in a box and eat it at home, at work, or in the park.”可知，人们用盒子将食物带走，故填In a box. 【60题详解】 根据“They ask for the food and a waiter sells it to them through the window.”可知，服务员通过窗口售卖食物。故填A waiter. 【61题详解】 根据“They are often too busy to cook dinner for the family at night.”可知，因为他们太忙而没时间做晚餐，故填Because they are often too busy. 【62题详解】 根据“So fast food restaurants are a great help to people.”可知，作者认为快餐店对人们有很大帮助，故填They are helpful./Helpful./They are a great help to people. 【63题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，引出主题； 第二步，根据题干表格的要点，介绍家庭成员对食物的喜好； 第三步，总结健康饮食的重要性并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①be good for对……有益处 ②in a word总而言之 [高分句型] ①My favourite food is chicken and tomatoes because they are delicious.（原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$