期中测试卷（Units 1-2）2025-2026学年仁爱科普版英语九年级上册

2025年仁爱科普版九年级上册期中测试卷（Units 1-2） 一、根据首字母或中文提示填空（15分，每空1分） 1. The rapid development of technology has brought many c______ (变化) to our daily life. 2. We should try our best to p______ (保护) the environment for future generations. 3. With the help of 5G, the way we communicate has u______ (改变) a lot. 4. It's important to raise people's a______ (意识) of saving water and electricity. 5. The government is taking measures to i______ (改善) the living conditions in rural areas. 6. Factories must stop pouring waste water into rivers to reduce p______ (污染). 7. More and more young people choose to work in big cities to seek better d______ (发展) chances. 8. We can use cloth bags instead of plastic ones to r______ (减少) white pollution. 9. Let's d______ (讨论) how to balance economic growth and environmental protection. 10. The invention of the Internet has made the world more c______ (连接的) than ever before. 11. Planting trees is a simple but effective way to protect the ecological b______ (平衡). 12. We need to learn to a______ (适应) the new life when moving to a new place. 13. The increase in car ownership has led to serious air p______ (污染) in many cities. 14. Traditional festivals are an important part of our cultural h______ (遗产). 15. Using solar energy is a good way to save natural r______ (资源). 二、英汉互译（10分，每题1分） 1. economic growth __________ 6. 适应变化 __________ 2. environmental protection __________ 7. 减少浪费 __________ 3. natural resources __________ 8. 改善生活条件 __________ 4. cultural heritage __________ 9. 提高环保意识 __________ 5. ecological balance __________ 10. 技术发展 __________ 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分，每题1分） 1. Great changes __________ (take) place in our hometown since 2018. 2. It's necessary for us __________ (learn) to protect the environment from a young age. 3. Using public transportation __________ (help) reduce air pollution. 4. We should avoid __________ (waste) paper to save trees. 5. The new policy __________ (aim) to improve people's quality of life. 6. Let's __________ (plant) more flowers in the community to make it more beautiful. 7. This kind of new energy car __________ (invent) by Chinese scientists last year. 8. __________ (communicate) with people from different cultures helps us understand the world better. 9. When talking about environmental problems, we should speak __________ (seriously). 10. They __________ (plan) to organize a volunteer activity to clean up the park next week. 四、单项选择（15分，每题1分） ( ) 1. —______ has your hometown changed so much? —Because of the development of tourism. A. What B. Why C. How D. When ( ) 2. We must ______ water by turning off the tap when brushing teeth. A. save B. saves C. saved D. saving ( ) 3. It's important ______ along well with people from different backgrounds. A. get B. to get C. getting D. got ( ) 4. —Can we throw plastic bottles everywhere? —No, we ______ put them into the recycling bin. A. can B. can't C. must D. mustn't ( ) 5. The development of online shopping ______ people's life habits greatly. A. change B. changes C. changed D. is changing ( ) 6. Let's ______ a survey about students' opinions on environmental protection. A. do B. does C. doing D. did ( ) 7. —______ is the most serious problem in your city? —Air pollution, I think. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whose ( ) 8. ______ trees is a good way to fight against global warming. A. Plant B. Plants C. Planting D. Planted ( ) 9. The teacher ______ us about the importance of protecting cultural heritage yesterday. A. tell B. tells C. told D. telling ( ) 10. We should ______ attention to the changes in modern society. A. pay B. take C. make D. get ( ) 11. The new policy ______ many farmers to return to their hometowns to start businesses. A. encourage B. encourages C. encouraged D. is encouraging ( ) 12. ______ to traditional music can help us learn more about our culture. A. Listen B. Listens C. Listening D. Listened ( ) 13. It's good ______ us to take part in volunteer activities regularly. A. for B. of C. to D. with ( ) 14. —Do you know how to reduce air pollution? —Yes, by ______ more public transportation. A. take B. taking C. takes D. took ( ) 15. Let's work together ______ a better future for our planet. A. create B. creating C. to create D. created 五、按要求完成句子（10分，每题2分） 1. We need to protect the environment because it's important for our survival.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ we need to protect the environment? 2. We must save natural resources in daily life.（改为一般疑问句） ______ we ______ natural resources in daily life? 3. Learning about different cultures is interesting.（改为否定句） Learning about different cultures ______ ______. 4. The Internet is a great invention in the changing world.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ great invention the Internet is in the changing world! 5. Let's organize a tree-planting activity.（改为同义句） ______ ______ organizing a tree-planting activity? 六、翻译句子（10分，每题2分） 1. 近年来，我们城市的面貌发生了巨大变化。 __________________________________________________________________________ 2. 保护地球是我们每个人的责任。 __________________________________________________________________________ 3. 我们应该学会适应快速变化的社会。 __________________________________________________________________________ 4. 回收利用能帮助我们节约大量自然资源。 __________________________________________________________________________ 5. 提高环保意识对我们的未来至关重要。 __________________________________________________________________________ 七、阅读理解（15分，每题3分，1篇） In the changing world, technology and environment are two important topics. Technology brings convenience—we can shop online, study through videos, and connect with people far away easily. But it also brings challenges, like more electronic waste. Protecting the environment is becoming more urgent. Simple actions, such as reusing bags, saving water, and planting trees, can make a difference. Only by balancing technology development and environmental protection can we have a better future. ( ) 1. What are the two important topics in the changing world? A. Technology and environment. B. Online shopping and videos. C. Electronic waste and water saving. D. Trees and bags. ( ) 2. What convenience does technology bring? A. Shopping online and easy communication. B. Only more waste. C. Only difficult study. D. No changes. ( ) 3. What challenge does technology bring? A. More electronic waste. B. Better life. C. Easy connection. D. Simple actions. ( ) 4. What simple actions can help protect the environment? A. Reusing bags and saving water. B. Wasting resources. C. Cutting down trees. D. Throwing waste everywhere. ( ) 5. How can we have a better future? A. By balancing technology and environment. B. By only developing technology. C. By ignoring the environment. D. By stopping all changes. 八、书面表达（15分） 以 “Changes and Responsibilities” 为题，写一篇短文，内容需包含： 1. 你身边发生的一个具体变化（如生活、环境等方面）； 2. 这个变化带来的影响； 3. 作为青少年，你应该承担的责任。 要求：语句通顺，不少于80词，可适当发挥。 __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 答案：1.changes 2.protect 3.changed 4.awareness 5.improve 6.pollution 7.development 8.reduce 9.discuss 10.connected 11.balance 12.adapt 13.pollution 14.heritage 15.resources；1.经济增长 2.环境保护 3.自然资源 4.文化遗产 5.生态平衡 6.adapt to changes 7.reduce waste 8.improve living conditions 9.raise environmental awareness 10.technological development；1.have taken 2.to learn 3.helps 4.wasting 5.aims 6.plant 7.was invented 8.Communicating 9.seriously 10.plan；1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C；1.Why do 2.Must；save 3.isn't interesting 4.What a 5.What about；1.In recent years, great changes have taken place in the appearance of our city. 2.Protecting the Earth is everyone's responsibility. 3.We should learn to adapt to the rapidly changing society. 4.Recycling can help us save a lot of natural resources. 5.Raising environmental awareness is crucial for our future.；1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A；（示例）Changes and Responsibilities In recent years, my hometown has changed a lot. The once dirty river has become clear, with trees and flowers on both sides. It used to be filled with rubbish, but now people enjoy walking along it. This change makes our life more pleasant and shows people's growing environmental awareness. However, some still litter occasionally. As teenagers, we should take responsibility to protect the environment. We can pick up rubbish, tell others to save resources, and plant trees. Only by acting together can we keep the changes for the better. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$