Unit 5 Wild animals. 期末词汇拓展短语背记2025-2026学年译林版（2024） 八年级英语上册

译林版八上Unit 5 Wild animals. 期末词汇拓展短语背记 序号 短语或句型 意思 例句 1 wild animals 野生动物 Wild animals live in the forest. 野生动物生活在森林里。 2 in the wild 在野外 Pandas in the wild mainly eat bamboo. 野外的熊猫主要吃竹子。 3 bottle-nosed dolphin 宽吻海豚 The bottle-nosed dolphin is very smart. 宽吻海豚很聪明。 4 protect dolphins 保护海豚 We should protect dolphins from harm. 我们应该保护海豚免受伤害。 5 bald eagle 白头海雕 The bald eagle is a symbol of the US. 白头海雕是美国的象征。 6 fly like an eagle 像鹰一样飞翔 The bird flies like an eagle in the sky. 这只鸟像鹰一样在天空飞翔。 7 red fox 红狐 The red fox has a beautiful tail. 红狐有一条漂亮的尾巴。 8 a clever fox 一只聪明的狐狸 The story is about a clever fox. 这个故事是关于一只聪明的狐狸的。 9 great white shark 大白鲨 The great white shark is a fierce predator. 大白鲨是凶猛的捕食者。 10 shark attack 鲨鱼袭击 There was a shark attack near the beach. 海滩附近发生了鲨鱼袭击事件。 11 a pack of wolves 一群狼 A pack of wolves is hunting in the forest. 一群狼正在森林里捕猎。 12 howl like a wolf 像狼一样嚎叫 The dog howls like a wolf at night. 这只狗晚上像狼一样嚎叫。 13 black-and-white zebra 黑白条纹斑马 The black-and-white zebra stands out on the grassland. 黑白条纹的斑马在草原上很显眼。 14 zebra crossing 斑马线 Wait for the green light to cross the zebra crossing. 等绿灯再过斑马线。 15 lion king 狮子王 "The Lion King" is a famous cartoon. 《狮子王》是一部著名的动画片。 16 a wise king 明智的国王 The people love their wise king. 人们爱戴他们明智的国王。 17 tiny insects 微小的昆虫 Tiny insects are hard to see with eyes. 微小的昆虫用眼睛很难看见。 18 a tiny baby 极小的婴儿 The tiny baby sleeps in the cradle. 极小的婴儿在摇篮里睡觉。 19 date of birth 出生日期 Write down your date of birth on the form. 在表格上写下你的出生日期。 20 give birth to 生下（幼崽） The panda gave birth to a cub. 这只熊猫生下了一只幼崽。 21 round-the-clock care 全天候照顾 The sick baby needs round-the-clock care. 生病的婴儿需要全天候照顾。 22 round-the-clock service 24小时服务 The hotel offers round-the-clock service. 这家酒店提供24小时服务。 23 weigh 10kg 重10公斤 The cat weighs 10kg. 这只猫重10公斤。 24 weigh oneself 称体重 Weigh yourself every week. 每周称一下你的体重。 25 a satisfying result 令人满意的结果 We got a satisfying result in the game. 我们在比赛中取得了令人满意的结果。 26 satisfying work 令人有成就感的工作 Helping others is satisfying work. 帮助别人是令人有成就感的工作。 27 giant trees 参天大树 Giant trees grow in the rainforest. 雨林里长着参天大树。 28 giant panda 大熊猫 Giant pandas live in Sichuan. 大熊猫生活在四川。 29 giant panda cub 熊猫幼崽 The giant panda cub is very cute. 熊猫幼崽很可爱。 30 protect giant pandas 保护大熊猫 We should protect giant pandas. 我们应该保护大熊猫。 31 live in the wild 生活在野外 Some tigers still live in the wild. 有些老虎仍然生活在野外。 32 animals in the wild 野生动物 Animals in the wild need to hunt for food. 野生动物需要捕猎觅食。 33 face danger 面临危险 The hunters face danger in the forest. 猎人在森林里面临危险。 34 face difficulties 面对困难 We must face difficulties bravely. 我们必须勇敢面对困难。 35 serious problem 严重的问题 Pollution is a serious problem. 污染是一个严重的问题。 36 serious illness 重病 He has a serious illness and stays in hospital. 他得了重病，住在医院里。 37 even if it rains 即使下雨 We'll go hiking even if it rains. 即使下雨，我们也要去远足。 38 even if tired 即使累了 Keep working even if you're tired. 即使累了也要继续工作。 39 get hurt easily 容易受伤 Small children get hurt easily. 小孩子容易受伤。 40 solve easily 轻易解决 This math problem can be solved easily. 这道数学题能轻易解决。 41 sick animals 生病的动物 Vets help sick animals. 兽医帮助生病的动物。 42 fall sick 生病 You may fall sick if you don't wear warm clothes. 不穿暖和的衣服你可能会生病。 43 live on bamboo 以竹子为生 Pandas live on bamboo. 熊猫以竹子为生。 44 live on fish 以鱼为食 Eagles live on fish. 鹰以鱼为食。 45 mainly eat plants 主要吃植物 Rabbits mainly eat plants. 兔子主要吃植物。 46 mainly from China 主要来自中国 Pandas are mainly from China. 熊猫主要来自中国。 47 as a result 因此 He studied hard. As a result, he passed the exam. 他努力学习，因此通过了考试。 48 as a result of 由于 Many trees died as a result of drought. 由于干旱，很多树枯死了。 49 local government 地方政府 The local government built a park. 地方政府建了一个公园。 50 government policy 政府政策 The new government policy helps farmers. 新的政府政策帮助农民。 51 take action 采取行动 We must take action to protect animals. 我们必须采取行动保护动物。 52 action plan 行动计划 They made an action plan to save water. 他们制定了节水的行动计划。 53 nature reserve 自然保护区 Many animals live in the nature reserve. 很多动物生活在自然保护区里。 54 build nature reserves 建立自然保护区 We need to build more nature reserves. 我们需要建立更多自然保护区。 55 thanks to your help 多亏你的帮助 Thanks to your help, I finished the work. 多亏你的帮助，我完成了工作。 56 thanks to efforts 由于努力 Thanks to their efforts, the project succeeded. 由于他们的努力，项目成功了。 57 make efforts 努力 Everyone should make efforts to protect the earth. 每个人都应该努力保护地球。 58 great effort 巨大的努力 He made great efforts to win the game. 他为赢得比赛付出了巨大的努力。 59 increase numbers 增加数量 We need to increase the numbers of pandas. 我们需要增加熊猫的数量。 60 increase by 20% 增加20% The population increased by 20%. 人口增加了20%。 61 environmental protection 环境保护 Environmental protection is everyone's duty. 环境保护是每个人的责任。 62 need protection 需要保护 Endangered animals need protection. 濒危动物需要保护。 63 in danger 处于危险中 The old tree is in danger of falling. 这棵老树有倒下的危险。 64 animals in danger 濒危动物 We should help animals in danger. 我们应该帮助濒危动物。 65 a fat panda 胖熊猫 The fat panda is eating bamboo. 那只胖熊猫正在吃竹子。 66 fat body 肥胖的身体 The bear has a fat body. 这只熊有肥胖的身体。 67 once in a while 偶尔 I visit my grandparents once in a while. 我偶尔去看望祖父母。 68 visit once in a while 偶尔拜访 They visit us once in a while. 他们偶尔拜访我们。 69 manage to survive 设法存活 The small bird managed to survive the storm. 这只小鸟设法在暴风雨中存活下来。 70 manage a team 管理团队 He can manage a team well. 他能很好地管理一个团队。 71 blue whale 蓝鲸 The blue whale is the largest animal. 蓝鲸是最大的动物。 72 hunt whales 捕鲸 It's illegal to hunt whales. 捕鲸是违法的。 73 hunt for food 猎食 Lions hunt for food in groups. 狮子成群猎食。 74 illegal hunting 非法捕猎 Illegal hunting harms wild animals. 非法捕猎伤害野生动物。 75 meaningful work 有意义的工作 Teaching is meaningful work. 教学是有意义的工作。 76 a meaningful trip 有意义的旅行 We had a meaningful trip to the nature reserve. 我们去自然保护区的旅行很有意义。 77 accept gifts 接受礼物 She refused to accept expensive gifts. 她拒绝接受贵重礼物。 78 accept an invitation 接受邀请 He accepted the invitation to the party. 他接受了参加派对的邀请。 79 polar bear 北极熊 Polar bears live in the Arctic. 北极熊生活在北极。 80 polar bear habitat 北极熊栖息地 Climate change is destroying polar bear habitats. 气候变化正在破坏北极熊的栖息地。 81 meat-eater 肉食动物 Tigers are meat-eaters. 老虎是肉食动物。 82 fierce meat-eater 凶猛的肉食动物 The lion is a fierce meat-eater. 狮子是凶猛的肉食动物。 83 ice melt 冰融化 Ice melt makes sea levels rise. 冰融化使海平面上升。 84 melt chocolate 融化巧克力 Melt the chocolate in a hot bowl. 在热碗里融化巧克力。 85 drop temperature 降温 The temperature will drop tonight. 今晚气温会下降。 86 drop by 顺便拜访 Drop by anytime you're free. 你有空时随时来拜访。 87 the largest blue whale 最大的蓝鲸 The largest blue whale can be 30 meters long. 最大的蓝鲸能有30米长。 88 at risk 有危险 The old bridge is at risk of breaking. 这座旧桥有断裂的危险。 89 take risks 冒险 Don't take risks when climbing mountains. 爬山时不要冒险。 90 Indian elephant 印度象 Indian elephants have small ears. 印度象有小耳朵。 91 Indian culture 印度文化 Indian culture is very colorful. 印度文化非常丰富多彩。 92 black rhino 黑犀牛 Black rhinos are in danger. 黑犀牛处于危险中。 93 protect rhinos 保护犀牛 People work hard to protect rhinos. 人们努力保护犀牛。 94 rhino horn 犀牛角 Hunting rhino horns is illegal. 捕猎犀牛角是违法的。 95 a pair of horns 一对角 The cow has a pair of horns. 这头牛有一对角。 96 natural disaster 自然灾害 Earthquakes are natural disasters. 地震是自然灾害。 97 disaster relief 救灾 Many volunteers joined in disaster relief. 很多志愿者参加了救灾。 98 water pollution 水污染 Water pollution harms fish. 水污染伤害鱼类。 99 air pollution 空气污染 Air pollution is bad for our lungs. 空气污染对我们的肺不好。 100 a certain animal 某种动物 A certain animal lives in this cave. 某种动物生活在这个洞穴里。 101 certain reasons 某些原因 He didn't come for certain reasons. 他因为某些原因没来。 102 suffer from illness 患病 He suffers from a serious illness. 他患了重病。 103 serious illness 重病 She is fighting against a serious illness. 她在与重病作斗争。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$