湖南省长沙市湖南师大附中桐梓实验中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

2024-2025-2附中集团七下期末考试 英 语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 I．听力（共两节，满分20分）略 II．阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Teaching Open Day was successfully held in Yucai Experimental Middle School on November 8th. More than eight hundred teachers of other schools and some of the students’ parents visited our school on that day. All the classes in grade seven were opened. Some teachers gave wonderful demo(示范) classes. There were also colorful students’ activities. Line dance(排舞) Over 1,800 students of grade seven showed us the line dance on the playground. They stood in lines and performed the traditional(传统的) dance in order. The English Corner (英语角) In the English Corner, students played different kinds of interesting English games and quiz challenges(问答挑战) about our hometown, Changsha. Fun Clubs Lots of students showed their talents in all kinds of clubs, such as art club, music club, experiment(实验) club, PE club, drama(话剧) club and so on. They took up hobbies in the clubs after class. All of us had an unforgettable day! 21. The Teaching Open Day was on _______. A. December 8th B. November 8th C. November 18th 22. Who visited the school on that day? A. Students. B. Only teachers. C. Both teachers and parents. 23. Which of the following is TRUE about The Teaching Open Day? A. Students performed a line dance in the classroom. B. All the classes were opened on that day. C. There was an English corner and different clubs in the school. B King Kong, a famous film gorilla(大猩猩), usually beats its chest(胸部) to show its power. It looks like it’s ready to fight. However, scientists found that real gorillas beat their chests not to start fights, but to stop them from happening. A group of scientists went into a forest in Rwanda to watch mountain gorillas. Gorillas live in small family groups. Each group has a male(雄性) as the leader. He needs to protect his family. The scientists spent over 3,000 hours watching 25 different males. They recorded about 500 chest beats they heard. They also recorded how often the gorillas beat their chests. The scientists found that the bigger gorillas beat less often than the smaller ones, but the sound they made traveled farther(更远) and sounded scarier(更可怕). It was like their “voice”. When another adult male heard a scary “voice”, it didn’t want to come near. So, this helped to stop trouble. From the study we can know gorillas don’t just beat chests for others to see, but for others to hear. 24. What did the scientists do in the forest in Rwanda? A. They looked for King Kong. B. They watched mountain gorillas. C. They learned how to beat chests. 25. How many chest beats did the scientists record? A. About 25. B. About 50. C. About 500. 26. Why do gorillas beat their chests? A. To start a fight. B. To call the leader. C. To stop trouble. 27. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the passage? A. Culture. B. Animal. C. Travel. C The flower head-dress, a traditional symbol of Xunpu women, is called “zanhua” or “zanhuawei” in Fujian. It is made of fresh flowers. There is an old saying in Xunpu, Fujian, “Put flowers in your hair in this life, and you are also going to be beautiful in the afterlife.” In the past, all the women there wore colorful and special flower head-dresses. In 2008, zanhua became an intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产). When Huang Rongbing was a boy in 1998, he watched his mother comb(梳) her long hair. His mother often made a bun(圆髻) at the back of her head. And then, she put colorful flowers into her hair. Huang Rongbing opened a hair shop in 2022. There, visitors can get a hairstyle in the Xunpu tradition. They can also take photos there. Huang is happy because more visitors come to his hair shop. What’s more, it helps share the history and culture behind zanhua. Hu Titi is one of Huang’s friends. After trying zanhua, she even brought it to France last year. She was dressed in traditional Chinese clothes with a zanhua in her hair. Under the Eiffel Tower, she took photos and videos of herself. Today, Xunpu is becoming a hot place to visit for people around the world. More people like to visit this place not only for fun but also for its culture. They want to learn to make zanhua. They hope it can bring them good luck, too. 28. What is zanhua made of? A. Fresh flowers. B. Traditional dresses. C. Women’s hair. 29. Which of the following shows the right time order according to the passage? ①Zanhua became an intangible cultural heritage. ②Huang Rongbing opened a hair shop to sell zanhua. ③Hu Titi wore zanhua and took pictures in France. ④Huang Rongbing watched his mother comb her hair. A. ①②④③ B. ④①②③ C. ①④②③ 30. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 4? A. The comb. B. The bun. C. Zanhua. 31. According to the passage, which of the following may NOT be true? A. Everyone going to Xunpu will visit Huang Rongbing’s shop. B. Zanhua is now getting popular in other countries. C. Many young people want to learn to make zanhua. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Wait for the rabbit under the tree A farmer lives in a village. He works in the field(田地) every day. He works very hard. One day, when he is working, he sees a rabbit running in the field. Suddenly, the rabbit hits(撞) a tree and is dead(死的) soon. He is very happy. He picks up the rabbit and goes home. 32. __________________. It’s so delicious. And he thinks: How nice if I can get a rabbit every day, 33. ________. Then he stops working and sits near the tree every day, waiting for another rabbit to hit the tree. He doesn’t water the crops(庄稼). After many days, he still can’t see any rabbit. He is not happy, 34. __________________. The story tells us that no pains, no gains(不劳无获), and we can’t always be lucky. If we want something, 35. __________________. A. we must work hard B. because all his crops are dead C. then I don’t have to work so hard in the field D. He eats the rabbit for dinner E. The man is very happy III．语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Little Things That Matter In life, it’s often the small things that make a big difference(起重要作用). Just like animals 36 rules to live in nature, we humans also need good habits to live a happy and healthy life. Take the ant(蚂蚁) for example. Ants work hard every day, saving food for the winter. They never give up, even when the task is too big. Similarly, if we want to succeed in sports or studies, we must work 37 and keep trying, no matter how difficult it is. Rules are also important. In sports, 38 must follow the rules to keep the game fun. If someone breaks the rules, everyone will 39 the fun. The same goes for life — when we follow rules, we have a better world for all. Eating healthily is another way to happiness. Some people 40 junk food because it tastes good, but too much of it makes us unhealthy and tired. Just like a car needs good fuel(燃料、能源) to run, our bodies need 41 food to keep strong. However, life isn’t always easy. Sometimes we feel 42 when things don’t go our way. But remember, even the tallest trees were once small plants. If we stay patient and keep working hard, we will reach our goals one day. So let’s learn from nature: work hard like ants, and grow up like trees. A small step every day can be a way to 43 tomorrow. And most importantly, never forget to be kind, because kindness, just like a smile, costs nothing but can make someone’s whole day 44 . The world is full of challenges, but with the right attitude(态度), we can all be 45 in our own way! 36. A. make B. break C. follow 37. A. lazily B. patiently C. angrily 38. A. players B. customers C. waiters 39. A. grow B. lose C. improve 40. A. love B. hate C. feed 41. A. fast B. awful C. healthy 42. A. happy B. sad C. interested 43. A. problem B. success C. mistake 44. A. poor B. different C. common 45. A. winners B. losers C. teenagers 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My best friend is Jenny. There are a lot of rules in her family. She has to 46. _______ (get) up at 6:00 in the morning. She mustn’t 47. _______ (leave) the dirty dishes in the kitchen. After dinner, she must read a book before she 48. _______ (watch) TV. She knows her parents are strict and they make rules to help her. So she is happy 49. _______ (follow) them. To study English well, Jenny 50. _______ (go) to an English Club last year. It took her two hours 51. _______ (practice) her spoken English 52. _______ her new friends every day there. Now Jenny is confident(自信的) and good at 53. _______ (speak) English. Listen! Jenny is singing 54. _______ English song in front of her classmates. How beautifully! Everybody 55. _______ (smile) and applauding(鼓掌) her! IV．读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 简答（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Do you know “hui nan tian”? “Hui nan tian” is a kind of weather in the south of China in spring when the weather gets warm. Before “hui nan tian” comes, usually there are some cold days. After the cold air goes away, warm air quickly comes and then warm air gets cooler quickly. So there is lots of water vapor(水蒸气). You can see small water drops(水滴) everywhere in the house. Is it good or bad? It is hard to say. Bad Things • In the wet weather, food goes bad easily and clothes are always wet. • There can be some danger. Electrical devices(电器设备) may not work when they get wet inside. It is really dangerous because people may get an electric shock(电击). • Wet weather also makes people feel tired. People may have a cold because the weather changes quickly. Good Things • It can also be helpful. Because of the wet weather, plants can be better with so much water and warm air. • It is also good for animals. They can get lots of clean water. What We Should Do • First, we can close the door and windows. It is very important. Morning and night are important times to keep wet air outside the room. • Second, we can put newspapers on the wall, on the table, and at the door to take away water and wet air. • Third, we can use different kinds of electrical devices to take away water from the air. 56. What is “hui nan tian”? 57. Why may people have a cold in “hui nan tian”? 58. How can “hui nan tian” be helpful to plants? 59. When are important times to keep wet air outside the room? 60. Do you like “hui nan tian” and why? 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 61. 回忆总是美好的，作为一名在校学生，和老师同学们一起的旅行尤其让人难忘。请根据以下思维导图，以 “An unforgettable school trip” 为题，用一般过去时写一篇短文，描述一次你难忘的学校旅行。 要求： (1) 词数不少于80词； (2) 不得出现真实的人名及地名； (3) 注意语句通顺，衔接流畅，用词优美。 An unforgettable school trip 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2024-2025-2附中集团七下期末考试 （参考答案） Ⅰ．听力技能 略 Ⅱ．阅读 第一节 短文理解 21—23 BCC 24—27 BCCB 28—31 ABCA 第二节 语篇补全 32—35 DCBA Ⅲ. 语言运用 第一节 词语填空 36—40 CBABA 41—45 CBBBA 第二节 46. get 47. leave 48. watches 49. to follow 50. went 51. to practice 52. with 53. speaking 54. an 55. is smiling Ⅳ. 读写综合 第一节 简答 56. It is a kind of weather in the south of China in spring when the weather gets warm. 57. Because the weather changes quickly. 58. Plants can grow better with so much water and warm air. 59. Morning and night. 60. Yes. It helps plants and animals get enough water. / No. Because it makes clothes wet and food go bad easily. (答案不唯一) 第二节 书面表达 An Unforgettable School Trip Last month, our class took an exciting trip to Green Valley. The sky was clear and blue. We gathered at the school gate at 7:00 a.m. and took a bus to the mountains. During the trip, we hiked through a forest filled with singing birds. At noon, we had a picnic near a clear river, sharing sandwiches and stories. The most unforgettable moment was when we worked together to build a bridge across a small stream using stones and branches. Though our shoes got wet, we laughed and felt proud. This trip taught me the joy of teamwork and the beauty of nature. I will always remember how the sunlight shone through the leaves and our happy voices echoed in the valley. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$