浙江省杭州市滨江区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2024学年第二学期期末学业水平测试 七年级英语 考生须知： 1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号，并在试卷首页的指定位置写上姓名和座位号。 3. 必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分15分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How's the weather in the USA now? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 2. What does Jane want to eat? A. Dumplings. B. Noodles. C. Vegetables. 3. What festival are they talking about? A. Qingming Festival. B. Chinese Spring Festival. C. Dragon Boat Festival. 4. How often does Jack exercise? A. Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 5. What time did Emma come back from the zoo? A. At 9 a.m. B. At 2 p.m. C. At 5 p.m. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What's Steve doing now? A. He is sunbathing at the beach. B. He is playing beach volleyball. C. He is reading a book in his bedroom. 7. Why does Bill make a phone call to Anna? A. He wants to make a snowman with her. B. He wants to talk about his book with her. C. He wants to go to an art exhibition with her. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. How did Tom go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 9. Where is Tom's English book? A. In the desk. B. At home. C. In the locker. 10. What's the relationship (关系) between the speakers? A. Mom and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmate. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。 11. What club is it? A. A basketball club. B. A sports club. C. A dancing club. 12. How long is each activity? A. One hour. B. Three hours. C. Four hours. 13. Which is the place for the basketball games? A. The gym. B. The school hall. C. The sports field. 14. When do students have the activity on the sports field? A. On Mondays. B. On Wednesdays. C. On Fridays. 15. How many important notes are there for students? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Forum HOME ABOUT POSTS CONTACT By: Jean-Luc on June 25th 15:23 #1 ▼ My wife and I would like to go on holiday to southern India next year, to Goa. When is the best time to go? By: Varsha on June 26th 09:17 #2 ▼ The most popular time to come to Goa is November to March. This is our winter season. In these months, the weather is very nice. It's not too hot or too rainy and the sea is nice and quiet. But there are a lot of tourists at this time. The beaches are a sea of people and the prices are high. So I think the best time is October. Then you can have good weather and enjoy the beaches when there are not many people, and the hotels are not too expensive. The only problem is that some of the shops and restaurants are not open. I hope that helps. Enjoy your trip! 16. Which month does Varsha think is the best time to Goa? A. March. B. June. C. October. D. November. 17. What can we know about Goa? A. The weather in winter time is hot and sunny. B. There are not too many tourists in winter months. C. The hotels and restaurants are very cheap in winter. D. Some shops and restaurants aren't open in October. 18. What is this text about? A. Health. B. Sports. C. History. D. Holiday. B The differences in time zones around the world can be just one hour, or twelve. We're all living the same moments, but at different times of the day! It's Friday at 5 p.m. in London. So who is doing what, where, right now? Darren lives and works in London. He's a bus driver for London Transport. It's a cold and grey afternoon in London and Darren's bus is getting quite busy because people are leaving work for the day and it is raining. He is driving past the Houses of Parliament, and Big Ben is chiming five o'clock. Darren usually finishes work at 6 p.m. He always takes his dog Molly for a walk when he gets home. Louis is an actor and a waiter. He wants to be a full - time actor, but it's difficult to find work. Today, he is working as a waiter and _________ at the Hollywood Diner in Los Angeles (LA). LA is eight hours behind London, so people aren't finishing work. They are just starting. It's 9 a.m. and Louis is at the restaurant. He really wants this part. at the moment. He is working and also trying to learn his lines (台词) for a big part in a film. Keiko is an English teacher. She teaches at a junior high school in Tokyo. Japan is 8 hours earlier than London, so in Tokyo it's one o'clock on Saturday morning. Keiko works very hard and she's very tired, but she can't sleep because there's an awful storm outside and it is raining. At the moment, she is reading a book and listening to music. She is waiting for the storm to finish so she can go to sleep. After all, there's no school today. 19. Which sentence is Darren saying? A. “The storm is so terrible!” B. “Hello! What would you like to order?” C. “Look outside! We are passing Big Ben!” D. “To be, or not to be, that is the question.” 20. What should be put in “ ”? A. he is finishing work B. he is having breakfast C. he is acting out stories D. he is serving customers 21. How might Keiko feel at the moment? A. Warm. B. Excited. C. Afraid. D. Angry. 22. How does the writer show the differences in time zones? A. By giving reasons. B. By using a map. C. By asking questions. D. By giving examples. C There are only about 3,200 tigers still living in the wild today. But in the USA, about 10,000 tigers live as pets! Some people think keeping big cats like tigers or lions is cool. But it's actually very bad. Firstly, a big wild cat needs a lot of space to run free. Secondly, the owners (主人) often don't know how to look after such cats. They don't give their pets the right kind of food or the care they need, and many die. Finally, they can be dangerous to people—it's in their nature! Then wildlife parks are better choices. For example, Longleat Safari Park opened in 1966. It's the first drive - through safari park outside Africa. In Longleat, you can see lions, elephants, giraffes and monkeys running free, like in the wild. There are also tigers, wolves, bears and more! You can see gorillas, penguins and beautiful butterflies too. Drive your own car or take a safari bus. You can even have a special tour with a guide (导游)! In that way, we can both protect (保护) the animals and have a wonderful trip there. But wildlife parks are not the best homes. The nature is! Adelie penguins are smaller than most other penguins. They are 45 - 75cm tall. They have black and white feathers. Their heads are black. They look funny when they walk, but they are amazing swimmers and they can go down to 180m under water. Many Adelie penguins live in Antarctica now. But global warming (全球变暖) is bad for them. They eat small sea animals under the ice. When the ice melts (融化), they can't find enough food. Every animal should have a good life. What can we do to make the world better for them? 23. What does the underlined word “nature” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Something animals always hear. B. Something animals usually eat. C. Something animals usually learn. D. Something animals always have. 24. What is special about Longleat Safari Park? A. There are many African animals. B. Visitors can walk free in it. C. It is the largest safari park in Africa. D. Visitors can drive their cars in it. 25. What problem do Adelie penguins face? A. They become taller than 75 cm. B. They cannot swim as well as before. C. They lose their food when the ice melts. D. Their heads turn from black to white. 26. Why did the writer write this text? A. To teach readers how to keep pets at home. B. To ask people to help animals live better lives. C. To encourage people to visit Longleat Safari Park. D. To explain why global warming is bad for animals. D A lot of school students probably don't think very much about their lunch. They might bring some sandwiches from home or maybe they all go to the school dining hall. However, in many poor countries around the world, students do not get lunch at all. Every year, 15,000,000 children die because they don't have enough food. This large number is why the Really Good School Dinner Program (项目) started in 2009. Many groups ask people to give some money to poor areas. The idea behind the Really Good School Dinner Program is different but simple. Students in the UK buy a healthy meal from their school dining hall. They buy their meal and give ten pence more. So, if their lunch costs £2.50, they pay £2.60. This ten pence is enough to buy a full meal for a hungry child in another country. This smart way of helping does two important things. First, it gives food to poor children. Second, it helps them go to school. In some very poor places, children have to work to get money for food. But if they get a free meal, they do not have to work and can spend more time studying. When children get an education (教育), they can get a better job and help their families. It is amazing that a free lunch can change so many lives! The Really Good School Dinner Program runs every February for one week. Students in the UK have given over £28,000 and this program has bought more than 450,000 meals for poor children. Right now, more than 300 schools are in this program, and more new schools are joining each year. The program has also helped children in places with disasters (灾难), like Afghan. 27. What can we know about students in poor countries? A. They don't worry about lunch. B. They bring something to eat from home. C. They don't usually have lunch. D. They buy lunch at the school dining hall. 28. How do students in the UK help poor children? A. They make meals for poor children. B. They sell some meals to poor children. C. They give some jobs to poor children. D. They spend a little more money on lunch. 29. Why is the Really Good School Dinner Program a great idea? A. Because it helps children get better grades. B. Because it asks for a little but helps a lot. C. Because it gives poor students much money. D. Because it feeds the hungry children in the UK. 30. What's the best title of the text? A. A Famous School in the UK B. Hungry Children in Poor Areas C. A Dinner Program for Poor Children D. Students' Lunch Habits in the UK 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，完成表格信息，填入第31 - 34题，每空不超过3个词，并回答第35题。 Keeping fit is important for students. Here are some easy but useful ways to keep fit and be full of energy. First, make exercise a daily habit. You can choose activities you enjoy, like playing basketball, swimming, or just walking for 30 minutes. Exercise helps build up your body. Second, eat a balanced diet (饮食). Have more fresh fruits, vegetables, and grains instead of fast food. Drink enough water. Then you will be full of energy and keep fit. Third, get enough rest. As a middle school student, you need 8 - 9 hours of sleep each night. A good night's sleep helps your body and mind get ready for the next day. Finally, stay positive (乐观的) and relaxed. Too much stress (压力) is bad for you, so take time to talk with friends, listen to music, or do something fun. A happy mind helps you a lot. Remember, small good habits every day can make a big difference! Healthy Habits What to Do Why Make exercise a habit (31) ____, swim, or just walk for 30 minutes. To build up your body. Eat a balanced diet Have more fruits, vegetables, and grains. Drink enough water. To make you full of energy and (32) ____. (33) ____ Sleep 8-9 hours each night. To help your body and mind get ready. Stay positive and relaxed Talk with friends, (34) ____, or do fun things. To have a happy mind. 35. What do you usually do to keep fit? Why?（不超过20词） ________ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分45分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Once upon a time, a kind and rich man had many shops. As he grew old and got__36__, he called his three sons to his bedside. He wanted to choose__37__of them to run his shops. To find out the best one, he gave each son $1 and said, “Use this money to buy something that can__38__this room—from floor to ceiling (天花板) and from wall to wall.” The first son__39__went to the market and bought two large bags of dry__40__. He took them to the room, cut them open, and put the grass everywhere. It tried his best but it only made the__41__half - full. The second son__42__hard and decided to buy a big box of feathers. Then he made them__43__in the air. He felt very happy at first.__44__soon they all fell to the ground. The room was still not__45__. However, the third son had a different__46__. He gave most of his money to help the__47__people to get some food to eat.__48__the little money left, he bought a small candle. When he lit the candle, the room became bright with light (光). The old man__49__, “You are very wise,” he said. “A good leader (领导)__50__others and brings light to everyone.” 36. A. angry B. ill C. tired D. sleepy 37. A. one B. two C. three D. four 38. A. clean B. build C. fill D. create 39. A. finally B. slowly C. quickly D. politely 40. A. flowers B. salt C. cards D. grass 41. A. room B. house C. bag D. market 42. A. studied B. thought C. praised D. shouted 43. A. run B. swim C. walk D. fly 44. A. Then B. Although C. And D. But 45. A. bright B. full C. dark D. tidy 46. A. idea B. life C. rule D. habit 47. A. old B. young C. rich D. poor 48. A. With B. By C. In D. For 49. A. guessed B. smiled C. tasted D. answered 50. A. searches for B. listens to C. thinks of D. talks about 第二节 语音题(共5题，满分5分) 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A: Hi, Tom! How was your weekend? B: It was amazing! I went to the zoo with my dad. We saw pandas and lions! A: Wow! Which did you like better, the pandas or the lions? B: Hmm... the lions! But they were a bit scary. Did you do anything fun last weekend? A: No, I didn't. I prepared for tomorrow's English test. B: Oh no!↘I thought the test was next week! A: Don't worry! You can study for it today. 51. Which sound is for the word (单词) “pandas”? A. /'pændəz/ B. /'pændəs/ C. /'pændɑːs/ 52. Which word has the same sound as “ed” in “prepared”? A. helped B. tasted C. tried 53. To answer Emma's question “How was your weekend?”, which stress (重音) is right? A. 'It was amazing. B. It 'was amazing. C. It was 'amazing. 54. Which is the right intonation (音调) to read the sentence? A. Which did you like better, ↘the pandas↗or the lions↘ B. Which did you like better, ↗the pandas↗or the lions↘ C. Which did you like better, ↗the pandas↗or the lions↗ 55. How does Tom feel by saying “Oh, no! ”↘? A. B. C. 第三节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 through, lesson, agree, shine, full of Fables (寓言) are short but amazing stories. They are 56 _____________ useful lessons. From “The Lion and the Mouse” to “The Old Man and His Horse”, these fables teach us important 57_____________. Did you read a fable that made you 58 _____________ and think, “That's so true!”? Now it's your turn to 59 _____________ ! Welcome to our fable show! You can share your favorite fable, and explore what it means and why it's special. Let's learn together 60 _____________ these wonderful fables! B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Here's a Chinese fable, The Boy Who Cried Wolf. Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a young boy. His job was to watch over the sheep on a green hill. One sunny afternoon, he had a 61 _____________ (愚蠢的) idea to have fun. He shouted at the top of his 62 _____________ (嗓音), “Wolf! Wolf! Help! The wolf is eating the sheep!” The villagers heard his cries and 63 _____________ (冲) up the hill. But when they arrived, they saw no wolf. The sheep were 64 _____________ (安静地) eating grass. Their surprised faces made him 65 _____________ (大笑). “You fool!” he shouted. The villagers asked him to tell the 66 _____________ (真相) and went back. But he didn't listen. A few days later, he played the same 67 _____________ (把戏，戏法) again. “Wolf! Wolf!” he shouted. The villagers came to help, but there was no wolf. “How could you do that again?” they said angrily and left. One dark evening, a real wolf suddenly jumped out! It started running after the sheep. He was afraid, “Wolf! Please help!” But this 68 _________ (次), no one came. The wolf took many sheep away. He sat on the ground, feeling 69 _____________ (不开心) and crying. This story tells us that honesty (诚实) is important. Even if we just want to have fun, we can't 70 _____________ (撒谎)! 第四节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Black Myth: Wukong is a new computer game. Now it 71 _____________ (become) more and more popular all over the world. Many people 72 _____________ (real) enjoy playing this game because it has amazing pictures 73 _____________ exciting stories. The game tells the story of Sun Wukong, the Monkey King. Our parents 74 _____________ (tell) us stories about him when we were young. 75 _____________ game is quite difficult to play. This actually makes it more interesting. Players need to learn many skills to win. That's why so many players are sharing 76 _____________ (use) advice online to help each other get better at the game. This game helps people from other 77 _____________ (country) learn about Chinese culture in a fun way. Games are good when you play 78 _____________ (they) for a short time after work. But they shouldn't take all your time. Don't forget to finish your schoolwork, play 79 _____________ friends, and spend time with your family. You can enjoy this great Chinese game, but remember 80 _____________ (live) a balanced life! 第四部分 书面表达（共1题，满分20分） 假设你是李华，上周五参加了学校组织的西湖游览活动。请根据以下思维导图，以 “A/An ______ Trip” 为题写一篇英语短文参加学校英语征文比赛。 要求： 1. 请先将标题补全再作答；短文内容可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息； 3. 词数80词左右；短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A/An ______ Trip Last Friday, we went to the West Lake. ________ 参考答案: 听力理解: BBCAB BCCCB BAACC 阅读理解: CDD CDCD DDCB CDBC 任务型阅读: play basketball, keep fit, get enough sleep, listen to music I usually walk to and from school to keep fit because it’s an easy way to exercise. 完形填空: BACCD ABDDB ADABC 语音题: ACCBC 选词填空: full of, lessons, agree, shine, through 单词拼写: silly, voice, rushed, quietly, laugh, truth, trick, time, unhappy, lie 语法填空: is becoming, really, and, told, The, useful, countries, them, with, to live 书面表达: 高分范文: An Exciting and Unforgettable Trip(2分注意补充词大写, 冠词使用要恰当) Last Friday, we went to the West Lake. It was a sunny day and the sun shines brightly. Lots of interesting activities were waiting for us. To begin with, we decided to go boating to enjoy the natural beauty around. After that, we had a picnic with delicious food, drinks and snacks. What’s more, we were allowed to run and play on the grass. Some of us also just sat there, talking and telling fun stories. All of us enjoyed ourselves. When I returned home, I felt too excited to fall asleep soon. Gradually, I realized that it’s the most exciting and unforgettable time to stay with classmates.(100词) 范文解读: (开头已给出) 要点1: 天气表达 It was a sunny day and the sun shines brightly. 天气晴朗，阳光灿烂。 补充要点1天气表达+活动1 It was such a sunny day that we decided to go boating first to enjoy the natural beauty around. 天气如此晴朗以至于我们决定先去划船欣赏周边的美景。 要点2: 活动总起+分点至少2点 总起句: Lots of interesting activities were waiting for us. 许多有趣的活动在等待着我们 分点1: To begin with, we decided to go boating to enjoy the natural beauty around. 首先，我们决定坐船欣赏周边的自然美景。 分点2: After that, we had a picnic with delicious food, drinks and snacks. 在那之后，我们野营，吃美味的食物和小吃，喝美味的饮料。 分点3: What’s more, we were allowed to run and play on the grass. Some of us also just sat there, talking and telling fun stories. 接着，我们能够在草坪上奔跑玩耍，也有一些同学只是坐在那里聊天讲有趣的故事。 运用to begin with, after that (that指代go boating), what’s more进行前后分点衔接 总结1表达感受: All of us enjoyed ourselves. 我们所有人都很开心 总结2 进一步表达开心的感受: When I returned home, though a little tired, I felt too excited to fall asleep soon. 当我到家得时候，虽然有点累，但是我太兴奋了而无法快速入睡。 进一步表达感受与标题呼应 Gradually, I realized that it’s the most exciting and unforgettable time to stay with classmates. 渐渐地，我意识到和同学待在一起的时光是最开心最让人难忘的。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$