内容正文:
2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级上册单元课时同步练
Unit 1 This is me Understanding ideas(Reading II)同步训练
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The hotel has three (bathroom)on each floor.
2. [2025山东济宁期中]China plans to pay more attention to_____(science)education in primary and middle schools.
3. [2025甘肃兰州期中]Kate put on her coat and went out of the room without _______(say) goodbye.
4.Sam put the paper on the desk and (paint)a beautiful flower on it.
5.Learning is a lifelong journey.Learn (wise)and learn well.
二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(方框中有两个词为多余项)
true high hate quick primary success difference
6.There are many between British English and American English.
7.You won't be if you don't try your best to do something.
8.[2025 黑龙江大庆调研]Helen said she felt sorry about this matter.
9. [2024 四川德阳二模]Lucy doesn't have much time to have breakfast,so she usually eats it .
10.[2025 海南三亚期末] —Is that blue schoolbag Tony's?
—It can't be his.He blue.
三、翻译句子
11.她去游泳了而不是打篮球。 (instead of)
_______________________________________________________________
12. [2025浙江台州调研]虽然很晚了,但她还是 想完成她的工作。 (although)
_______________________________________________________________
13. 那些龙舟好美呀! (How 型感叹句)
________________________________________________________________
14. [2025安徽阜阳期中]这个寒假期间他们想做一些特别的事。 (something special)
__________________________________________________________________
15.— —你什么时候到达杭州的? — — 10月1日早上。 (arrive in)
___________________________________________________________________
四、根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的正确 形式填空,使短文完整正确(每词限用一次)
happy walk mirror I although strange well instead bright but
I still remembered the first day I met Jane. When she 16.________into the classroom,all the students were very surprised because there was a big red birthmark on her face.Jane didn't care at all17. some bad boys laughed at her.18. ,
she was always smiling.
I wanted to know why Jane could always be so happy.So one day,I went to her and asked if she knew there was a red birthmark on her face.She replied that of course she knew.Whenever she looked in the19. she could see it.
“Then how can you live 20. all the time?Don't you think the mark makes you 21. ?”I asked.
“No,actually,the mark makes me special.I always tell 22. ________that I have no way to decide what I look like,23. I can decide what I want to be.I’m much luckier than those that can't walk or run.At least I'm a healthy person," Jane answered with a smile.
Jane's words opened a new world for me.At that moment,I understood the world 24. than before.If the world is looked from a very 25._______ way,some bad things will be good gifts.
五、完形填空
[2025重庆期中]
The Power of the Attitude(态度)!
“Look,it's Baldy(秃头)!”A boy shouted to me.Although I was often insulted ( 侮 辱 ) because of the scars on my head,it was 1 to hear.
When I was just 20 months old,I had an accident—a bowl of hot water fell on my head.My parents sent me to the hospital at once.The doctors tried their best to save my 2 .“It is very lucky for your daughter to be alive,"they told my mum and dad.“But there will be scars on her head,and of course her hair won't 3 there."
As a child,I 4 my scars very much so I always wore a hat to cover them when I left home. One day,I took part in a children's burns (烫伤)camp.There I made a friend,a 14-year-old girl, Mary.Her burns were a lot more serious than ___5 .But she was so strong that she 6 showed any sadness.“You shouldn't listen to what people talk about what you look like because we're not __7____ from anyone else,"she said.“You don't need to wear a hat because you look great without it." So,at my 13th birthday party,I gave up my 8 and let my scars appear because I thought there was no need for me to hide 9 my hat.
Now I am confident of what I look like and much happier,because I know it is the attitude that tells 10 you truly are.
( )1.A.excited B.happy C.sad D.bored
( )2.A.leg B.life C.scars D.face
( )3.A.grow B.add C.keep D.clean
( )4.A.asked about B.talked about C.looked after D.cared about
( )5.A.his B.mine C.hers D.theirs
( )6.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never
( )7.A.far B.different C.free D.safe
( )8.A.hat B.shoes C.coat D.sweater
( )9.A.before B.behind C.on D.without
( )10.A.who B.when C.which D.where
六、阅读理解
[2025 河南信阳期末] Food may help you understand more about your personality (性格) . Choose your favourite food from the five options below.See the answers.
Answers
A.You always try to make yourself different from others.Sometimes it's not easy for you to have friends.
B.Success and fame are your only interest,so you spend most of your time working and have no time to relax yourself.
C.There are so many new ideas in your mind.Also you like sharing them with your friends.
D.Exercise is not your favourite thing.People think that you're shy.But you are a good listener.And you would like to give others a hand.
E.You are nice and easy-going and you are good at telling jokes,so people like to make friends with you.You are always ready to help others.
Does your choice really tell you who you are? Ha ha,just for fun!
( )11. Where is the material most probably from?
A.A news report. B.An interesting story.
C.A personality test. D.A science discovery.
( )12.Nelly likes sharing her new ideas with her friends.What might she choose?
A.Noodles. B.Hamburgers. C.Apples. D.Fried chicken.
( )13.Vince chooses fried chicken.Which of the following might be TRUE?
A.He wants to be the best.
B.He spends much time relaxing.
C.He is good at sports.
D.He enjoys helping others.
( )14.What does the writer think of the text?
A.It is difficult to choose your favourite food.
B.Food can make your personality different.
C.We shouldn't take the results seriously.
D.People in the world have five personalities.
七、阅读还原
答案15—19
[2025山东聊城调研]Jina always said she was number one.
At school,she thought no one could be better than her. 15 Once,she spent time reading the book,but then she saw her best friend was on Page Sixty,and she was only on Page Thirty-eight.So she flipped (快速翻阅) until she was number one again.
____16 The teacher said the plants would grow slow,so they needed to be careful.But Jina poured (倒)lots of water on her plant.Jina's plant died in a few days,but she said that was still the shortest time in the school.
At home,she always ate her dinner quickest.She never stopped to talk about how her day went with her parents. 17 She just put food into her mouth and chewed (咀嚼) until she ate it up. Then,she would run off to do her homework fastest, too.
_____18 Her parents waited for the elevator(电梯) .She would start running up the stairs (楼梯) to get to the top floor before the elevator did.Her knees (膝盖) were always red from tripping (绊倒 ) ,but knowing she was number one made her feel better.
Of course,she never took part in any real contests (比赛) .Her friends all joined in different kinds of contests.Some of them even went to the big maths contest or concerts in music halls.But she didn't have to.Why? _____19
A.She already knew she was number one.
B.In science class,everyone got a plant to raise.
C.When reading,she always read fastest.
D.She studied very hard for the maths contest.
E.She never heard what her family talked about during their dinner.
F.At the weekend,she went with her parents to the mall to get new clothes.
答案:
一、1.bathrooms bathroom 意为“浴室”,作可数 名词:结合 three 可知用复数形式 bathrooms。
2. scientific/science 根据语境可知,此处应 是指更加重视中小学的科学教育,scientific/ science education意为“科学教育”,符合语境。
3. saying without 意为“没有”,作介词,后可加 without 意为 “ 没有 ” ,
without sb/ sth/doing sth 意为“没有某人/某物/做某 事”。
4. painted paint 意为“画画”,根据Sam put the paper on the desk 可知句子用一般过去时,动 词用过去式 painted。
5.wisely 句意为:学习是一个终生的旅程。 明智地学习,好好学习。wise 意为“明智的”, 此处修饰动词 Learn,故应用其副词形式 wisely,意为“明智地”。
二、6.differences 根据语境并结合所给词可知选 difference,many 后加可数名词复数。
7.successful 根据语境并结合所给词可知用success 的形容词形式 successful, 意为“成功的”。
8.truly 根据语境并结合所给词可知用true 的 副词形式truly,修饰形容词 sorry,意为“真诚 地”。
9.quickly 根据语境并结合所给词可知选 quick,此处用副词形式 quickly 修饰动词eats。
10. hates 句意为:——那个蓝色的书包是托 尼的吗?——那不可能是他的。他讨厌蓝 色。根据句意并结合所给词可知用hate,意为“讨厌”,结合Is 可知用一般现在时,主语为 He, 故填 hates。
三、11. She went swimming instead of playing basketball.
12. Although it was very late,she still wanted to finish her work.
13. How beautiful the dragon boats are!
14. They want to do something special during this winter vacation.
15.—When did you arrive in Hangzhou? —On the morning of 1st Oct.
四、16. walked 根据“.…. into the classroom”及备选词可知,此处指“走进”教室,walk into 意为“走进”,时态是一般过去时,所以此处用动词的过去式 walked 。
17. although 根据语境并结合备选词可知用▶连用。although,意为“尽管”。
18. Instead 句意为:相反,她总是微笑。上文 boring 意 为 讲述了一些人嘲笑她,下文提到她总是微笑 “无聊的”,多 着,所以此处表示“相反”。根据语境并结合 修饰物/事; 备选词可知用 instead,意为“相反;代替”。
句首单词首字母大写,故填Instead。
19. mirror 句意为:每当她照镜子时,她都能看到它。根据“looked in the...she could see it” 及备选词可知,此处指照镜子时能看到胎记 ,mirror 意为“镜子”,符合语境。
20.happily 句意为:那你怎么能一直快乐地 生活呢?根据语境可知,此处指怎么能一直 快乐地生活,空处修饰动词live,故填happy 的副词形式 happily, 意为“快乐地”。
21.strange 分析句子可知,此处是“make sb+ 形容词”结构,表示“使某人……”;根据 there was a red birthmark on her face 可知,她 脸上有红色的胎记,结合备选词可知,strange 符合语境。
22.myself 主语是I, 结合"tell…that I have no way to decide what I look like”可知,此处指 告诉自己,备选词I 的反身代词为 myself, 意为“我自己”,符合语境。
23. but 设空前后是转折关系,结合备选词可知 用but,意为“但是”。
24.better 根据 “Jane's words opened a new world for me.” 可知,通过这件事,作者更了解世界了,由than 可知,此处用比较级,备选词 well 的比较级 better 符合语境。
25. bright 根据语境和 very并结合备选词可知用bright(明亮的;光明的)作定语。
五、
快速对答案
1-5
C
B
A
D
B
6-10
D
B
A
B
A
六、
快速对答案
11-14
C
C
D
C
七、
快速对答案
15-19
C
B
E
F
A
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