Unit 4 Period 1 Reading and interaction（分层作业）英语沪教版2020必修第一册

Unit 4 My Space Period 1 ：Reading and interaction分层练习 基础达标 01 能力提升 02 拓展培优 03 1. 词汇匹配 ( ) 1. hyphenated compound adjectives A. 评注性副词 ( ) 2. adverb of manner B. 程度副词 ( ) 3. adverb of degree C. 方式副词 ( ) 4. adverb of comment D. 连字符复合形容词 2. 单项选择 (1) My grandfather lives in a ______ house. A. two - storeys B. two - storey C. two storeys D. two storey (2) The boy runs ______ to catch the early bus. A. fastly B. quick C. fast D. slow (3) The film is ______ interesting that I want to watch it again. A. too B. very C. so D. quite (4) ______, he passed the difficult exam. A. Lucky B. Luck C. Luckily D. Luckiness (5) She speaks English ______ than before. A. good B. well C. better D. best 3. 用所给词的适当形式填空 (1) He is a ______ (hard - working) student and always gets good grades. (2) The old man walked ______ (slow) across the street. (3) The story is ______ (real) interesting. (4) ______ (fortunate), he lost his wallet on the way home. (5) She is a ______ (five - year - old) girl. 1. 句子改错 (1) She is a good - look girl. (2) He drives the car careful. (3) The book is enough easy for me to read. (4) Lucky, he didn't hurt himself in the accident. (5) She is a two - months - old baby. 2. 阅读理解（根据《The 1940s house》相关内容） In the 1940s, life in the house was quite different from today. There were no modern electrical appliances like fridges and TVs. People had to do a lot of things by hand. For example, they washed clothes in a big basin with soap. Cooking was also a challenge as they used coal stoves. Food was rationed because of the war, so families had to make the most of what they had. (1) Why was food rationed in the 1940s? (2) What kind of stoves did people use for cooking in the 1940s? (3) What did people use to wash clothes in the 1940s? 3. 用连字符复合形容词、方式副词、程度副词和评注性副词改写句子 原句：The girl is beautiful and she dances. (1) 用连字符复合形容词改写：The ______ girl dances. (2) 用方式副词改写：The girl dances . (3) 用程度副词改写：The girl is ______ beautiful and she dances. (4) 用评注性副词改写：, the girl is beautiful and she dances. 1. 写作 以“Life in the 1940s”为题，写一篇短文，介绍20世纪40年代的生活。要求至少使用3个连字符复合形容词，2个方式副词，2个程度副词和1个评注性副词 。 2. 分析与讨论 给出以下句子，让学生分析其中连字符复合形容词、方式副词、程度副词和评注性副词的作用，并讨论这些词如何影响句子的表达效果。 句子1：The well - known scientist carefully and thoroughly analyzed the highly complex data. 句子2：Surprisingly, the young - looking actress performed extremely well in the challenging role. 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 4 My Space Period 1 ：Reading and interaction分层练习 基础达标 01 能力提升 02 拓展培优 03 1. 词汇匹配 ( ) 1. hyphenated compound adjectives A. 评注性副词 ( ) 2. adverb of manner B. 程度副词 ( ) 3. adverb of degree C. 方式副词 ( ) 4. adverb of comment D. 连字符复合形容词 答案：(1) D (2) C (3) B (4) A 2. 单项选择 (1) My grandfather lives in a ______ house. A. two - storeys B. two - storey C. two storeys D. two storey 答案：B。“基数词+连字符+名词单数”构成连字符复合形容词，修饰名词house 。 (2) The boy runs ______ to catch the early bus. A. fastly B. quick C. fast D. slow 答案：C。修饰动词runs要用副词，fast本身可作副词，quick需变为quickly，fastly是错误表达，slow的副词形式是slowly 。 (3) The film is ______ interesting that I want to watch it again. A. too B. very C. so D. quite 答案：C。“so +形容词/副词+ that...”表示“如此……以至于……” 。 (4) ______, he passed the difficult exam. A. Lucky B. Luck C. Luckily D. Luckiness 答案：C。luckily是评注性副词，意为“幸运地”，修饰整个句子 。 (5) She speaks English ______ than before. A. good B. well C. better D. best 答案：C。由than可知用比较级，well的比较级是better 。 3. 用所给词的适当形式填空 (1) He is a ______ (hard - working) student and always gets good grades. (2) The old man walked ______ (slow) across the street. (3) The story is ______ (real) interesting. (4) ______ (fortunate), he lost his wallet on the way home. (5) She is a ______ (five - year - old) girl. 答案：(1) hard - working (2) slowly (3) really (4) Unfortunately (5) five - year - old 1. 句子改错 (1) She is a good - look girl. (2) He drives the car careful. (3) The book is enough easy for me to read. (4) Lucky, he didn't hurt himself in the accident. (5) She is a two - months - old baby. 答案： (1) good - look改为good - looking 。“好看的”用good - looking 。 (2) careful改为carefully 。修饰动词drives用副词carefully 。 (3) enough easy改为easy enough 。enough修饰形容词或副词时要后置 。 (4) Lucky改为Luckily 。修饰整个句子用副词Luckily 。 (5) two - months - old改为two - month - old 。“基数词+连字符+名词单数+连字符+形容词”构成复合形容词 。 2. 阅读理解（根据《The 1940s house》相关内容） In the 1940s, life in the house was quite different from today. There were no modern electrical appliances like fridges and TVs. People had to do a lot of things by hand. For example, they washed clothes in a big basin with soap. Cooking was also a challenge as they used coal stoves. Food was rationed because of the war, so families had to make the most of what they had. (1) Why was food rationed in the 1940s? (2) What kind of stoves did people use for cooking in the 1940s? (3) What did people use to wash clothes in the 1940s? 答案： (1) Because of the war. (2) Coal stoves. (3) They washed clothes in a big basin with soap. 3. 用连字符复合形容词、方式副词、程度副词和评注性副词改写句子 原句：The girl is beautiful and she dances. (1) 用连字符复合形容词改写：The ______ girl dances. (2) 用方式副词改写：The girl dances . (3) 用程度副词改写：The girl is ______ beautiful and she dances. (4) 用评注性副词改写：, the girl is beautiful and she dances. 答案： (1) good - looking (2) beautifully (3) very (4) Fortunately 1. 写作 以“Life in the 1940s”为题，写一篇短文，介绍20世纪40年代的生活。要求至少使用3个连字符复合形容词，2个方式副词，2个程度副词和1个评注性副词 。 【答案】 Life in the 1940s Life in the 1940s was a world far different from what we experience today. People lived in small - sized houses without many modern - day conveniences. In those days, daily tasks were done quite differently. For example, women washed clothes patiently by hand in large - sized basins. Men worked extremely hard in factories or on farms to support their families. Food was strictly rationed due to the war, and unfortunately, many families often faced shortages. Despite the difficulties, people still managed to live happily. Children played outdoors freely, running around in the streets and enjoying simple games. Adults spent their evenings at home, chatting with family members or listening to the radio. All in all, life in the 1940s, though tough, was filled with a unique charm that is hard to find in modern times. 2. 分析与讨论 给出以下句子，让学生分析其中连字符复合形容词、方式副词、程度副词和评注性副词的作用，并讨论这些词如何影响句子的表达效果。 句子1：The well - known scientist carefully and thoroughly analyzed the highly complex data. 句子2：Surprisingly, the young - looking actress performed extremely well in the challenging role. 【答案】 示例分析： • 在句子1中，“well - known”是连字符复合形容词，修饰“scientist”，表明这位科学家很有名，让读者对人物的身份有初步认识；“carefully”和“thoroughly”是方式副词，描述科学家分析数据的方式，体现其认真和全面；“highly”是程度副词，强调数据的复杂程度 。这些词使句子更生动具体，让读者能更好地想象科学家工作的场景。 • 在句子2中，“young - looking”是连字符复合形容词，突出女演员看起来年轻的特点；“Surprisingly”是评注性副词，表达说话者对女演员在挑战性角色中表现出色感到惊讶的态度；“extremely”是程度副词，强调女演员表现好的程度 。它们增强了句子的情感色彩和感染力 。 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$