Unit 3 Period 3 Listening and speaking（分层作业）英语沪教版2020必修第一册

Unit 3 Choices Period 3：Listening and speaking分层练习 基础达标 01 能力提升 02 拓展培优 03 1. 词汇拼写 (1) You can buy drinks from the vending machine with c______. (2) This vending machine doesn't work. It's out of o______. (3) The vending machine d______ snacks and drinks when you press the right button. (4) We can use mobile payment to buy things in the m______ vending machines. (5) There is a coin s______ on the vending machine. Put coins into it to start. 2. 单项选择 (1) —How can I get a bottle of water from the vending machine? —______ the coins into the slot first. A. Take B. Insert C. Bring D. Make (2) Many vending machines now support cashless payment, ______ WeChat Pay and Alipay. A. such as B. as for C. instead of D. according to (3) The vending machine is broken. It can't ______ any drinks. A. sell B. buy C. dispense D. produce (4) —Can I use a 100 - yuan note in the vending machine? —No, it only ______ coins and small - value notes. A. accepts B. takes C. gets D. brings (5) You can see a list of items on the ______ of the vending machine. A. screen B. button C. door D. slot 3. 完成句子 (1) 首先，把钱放进投币口。 First, put the money ______ the ______ ______. (2) 这台自动售货机不仅提供饮料，还提供零食。 This vending machine ______ ______ drinks ______ ______ snacks. (3) 那台自动售货机坏了，我们找另一台吧。 That vending machine is ______ ______. Let's find another one. (4) 现在很多自动售货机都支持无现金支付。 Many vending machines support ______ ______ now. (5) 按下按钮后，自动售货机就会吐出你选择的物品。 After you press the button, the vending machine will ______ ______ the item you choose. 【答案】 1. (1) coins (2) order (3) dispenses (4) modern (5) slot 2. (1) B (2) A (3) C (4) A (5) A 3. (1) into; coin slot (2) provides not only; but also (3) out of order (4) cashless payment (5) dispense out 1. 语法填空 Vending machines are popular in many public places. They 1.______ (provide) a quick and easy way to buy snacks and drinks. You can find them in schools, office buildings, and 2.______ (shop) centers. Most vending machines work in a similar way. First, you need to choose the item you want 3.______ (buy) by pressing the corresponding button. Then, insert the correct amount of money. Some vending machines accept 4.______ (coin) only, while others also take notes or support cashless payment methods like mobile payment. After that, the machine 5.______ (dispense) the item you selected. However, vending machines may have some problems. Sometimes, they can be out of order. For example, they may not dispense the item even 6.______ you have paid for it. In 7.______ (this) cases, you can try to find the service hotline on the machine and call for help. In recent years, vending machines 8.______ (become) more and more intelligent. Some of them can even recommend products based on your 9.______ (previous) purchases. As technology develops, vending machines 10.______ (be) likely to offer more convenience and a wider range of products in the future. 2. 改写句子 (1) You can buy a bottle of juice from the vending machine. It is freshly squeezed. (用定语从句合并句子) You can buy a bottle of juice ______ ______ freshly squeezed from the vending machine. (2) The vending machine doesn't work. We need to fix it. (改为同义句) The vending machine is ______ ______ and we need to fix it. (3) “How can I use the vending machine?” Tom asked me. (改为间接引语) Tom asked me ______ he ______ use the vending machine. (4) I use the vending machine near my school every day. (对划线部分提问) ______ vending machine ______ you use every day? (5) They support cashless payment in most vending machines. (改为被动语态) Cashless payment ______ ______ in most vending machines. 3. 口语表达 假设你是一名记者，正在采访一位学校工作人员关于在学校安装自动售货机的看法。编写一段采访对话，不少于8句。 【答案】 1. 1. provide 2. shopping 3. to buy 4. coins 5. will dispense 6. though/if 7. these 8. have become 9. previous 10. are 2. (1) which/that is (2) out of order (3) how; could (4) Which; do (5) is supported 3. （参考示例） Reporter: Good morning. I'm a reporter from the school newspaper. I'd like to ask you some questions about the idea of installing vending machines in our school. First, what do you think of this idea? Staff: Well, I think it could be quite convenient for students. They can quickly buy something to eat or drink during breaks. Reporter: That sounds reasonable. But do you think there might be any problems? Staff: Hmm, one concern is that some of the snacks in vending machines may not be very healthy, like chips and sugary drinks. It might not be good for students' health. Reporter: I see. Then how about the location of the vending machines? Do you have any suggestions? Staff: Maybe near the playground or in the cafeteria area. That way, students can easily access them when they need. Reporter: Great. What about the operation and maintenance of the vending machines? Staff: We need to make sure the machines are in good condition. Regular checks should be carried out to avoid problems like not dispensing items properly. Reporter: Thank you very much for your time and valuable opinions. Staff: You're welcome. I hope it helps. 1. 阅读理解 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Vending machines have come a long way since their first appearance in ancient Greece. Today, they are everywhere, from busy city streets to quiet rural areas. These machines offer a wide variety of products, not just the traditional snacks and drinks. In Japan, vending machines are an integral part of daily life. You can find them selling everything from fresh eggs and hot meals to umbrellas and even live crabs! The high - tech vending machines in Japan often feature touch - screen interfaces, allowing customers to make selections easily. Some can even accept credit cards, mobile payments, and electronic money. In the United States, vending machines are popular in workplaces, schools, and public transportation hubs. They mainly sell snacks, beverages, and sometimes newspapers. Many American vending machines are equipped with energy - saving features to reduce power consumption. However, vending machines also face some challenges. One problem is that they can contribute to the consumption of junk food, which may have negative impacts on public health. Another issue is that they require regular maintenance. Broken machines not only inconvenience customers but also lead to financial losses for the operators. Despite these challenges, vending machines continue to evolve. With the development of technology, future vending machines may be able to offer personalized product recommendations, and some may even be connected to the Internet of Things, allowing operators to monitor inventory and sales remotely. (1) What can we learn about vending machines from the passage? A. They first appeared in the United States. B. They only sell snacks and drinks. C. They have a long history. D. They are not popular in rural areas. (2) In Japan, vending machines ______. A. are only used in big cities B. sell a wide range of products C. mainly accept cash payment D. are less popular than in the United States (3) What is one of the challenges that vending machines face? A. They are too expensive to operate. B. They are not convenient for customers. C. They cause environmental pollution. D. They may promote the consumption of junk food. (4) What might future vending machines be like according to the passage? A. They will only sell healthy food. B. They will be more intelligent and connected. C. They will no longer need maintenance. D. They will be replaced by other forms of retail. (5) What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of vending machines. B. The popularity of vending machines in different countries. C. The challenges and development of vending machines. D. The types of products sold in vending machines. 2. 书面表达 Write an essay about 120 - 150 words to discuss the advantages and disadvantages of having vending machines in public places. You should include specific examples to support your points. 【答案】 1. (1) C (2) B (3) D (4) B (5) C The Advantages and Disadvantages of Vending Machines in Public Places Vending machines in public places bring both benefits and drawbacks. On the one hand, they offer great convenience. For example, in a busy train station, passengers can quickly buy a bottle of water or a snack from a vending machine when they are in a hurry, saving time. Besides, vending machines can operate 24/7, providing services at any time. However, there are also disadvantages. Firstly, most items sold in vending machines are junk food such as chips and sugary drinks. Frequent consumption of these can lead to health problems like obesity. Secondly, vending machines need regular maintenance. A broken machine not only disappoints customers but also causes financial losses for owners. In conclusion, vending machines have their own pros and cons. We should make good use of them while also taking measures to address the problems they bring. 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 3 Choices Period 3：Listening and speaking分层练习 基础达标 01 能力提升 02 拓展培优 03 1. 词汇拼写 (1) You can buy drinks from the vending machine with c______. (2) This vending machine doesn't work. It's out of o______. (3) The vending machine d______ snacks and drinks when you press the right button. (4) We can use mobile payment to buy things in the m______ vending machines. (5) There is a coin s______ on the vending machine. Put coins into it to start. 2. 单项选择 (1) —How can I get a bottle of water from the vending machine? —______ the coins into the slot first. A. Take B. Insert C. Bring D. Make (2) Many vending machines now support cashless payment, ______ WeChat Pay and Alipay. A. such as B. as for C. instead of D. according to (3) The vending machine is broken. It can't ______ any drinks. A. sell B. buy C. dispense D. produce (4) —Can I use a 100 - yuan note in the vending machine? —No, it only ______ coins and small - value notes. A. accepts B. takes C. gets D. brings (5) You can see a list of items on the ______ of the vending machine. A. screen B. button C. door D. slot 3. 完成句子 (1) 首先，把钱放进投币口。 First, put the money ______ the ______ ______. (2) 这台自动售货机不仅提供饮料，还提供零食。 This vending machine ______ ______ drinks ______ ______ snacks. (3) 那台自动售货机坏了，我们找另一台吧。 That vending machine is ______ ______. Let's find another one. (4) 现在很多自动售货机都支持无现金支付。 Many vending machines support ______ ______ now. (5) 按下按钮后，自动售货机就会吐出你选择的物品。 After you press the button, the vending machine will ______ ______ the item you choose. 1. 语法填空 Vending machines are popular in many public places. They 1.______ (provide) a quick and easy way to buy snacks and drinks. You can find them in schools, office buildings, and 2.______ (shop) centers. Most vending machines work in a similar way. First, you need to choose the item you want 3.______ (buy) by pressing the corresponding button. Then, insert the correct amount of money. Some vending machines accept 4.______ (coin) only, while others also take notes or support cashless payment methods like mobile payment. After that, the machine 5.______ (dispense) the item you selected. However, vending machines may have some problems. Sometimes, they can be out of order. For example, they may not dispense the item even 6.______ you have paid for it. In 7.______ (this) cases, you can try to find the service hotline on the machine and call for help. In recent years, vending machines 8.______ (become) more and more intelligent. Some of them can even recommend products based on your 9.______ (previous) purchases. As technology develops, vending machines 10.______ (be) likely to offer more convenience and a wider range of products in the future. 2. 改写句子 (1) You can buy a bottle of juice from the vending machine. It is freshly squeezed. (用定语从句合并句子) You can buy a bottle of juice ______ ______ freshly squeezed from the vending machine. (2) The vending machine doesn't work. We need to fix it. (改为同义句) The vending machine is ______ ______ and we need to fix it. (3) “How can I use the vending machine?” Tom asked me. (改为间接引语) Tom asked me ______ he ______ use the vending machine. (4) I use the vending machine near my school every day. (对划线部分提问) ______ vending machine ______ you use every day? (5) They support cashless payment in most vending machines. (改为被动语态) Cashless payment ______ ______ in most vending machines. 3. 口语表达 假设你是一名记者，正在采访一位学校工作人员关于在学校安装自动售货机的看法。编写一段采访对话，不少于8句。 1. 阅读理解 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Vending machines have come a long way since their first appearance in ancient Greece. Today, they are everywhere, from busy city streets to quiet rural areas. These machines offer a wide variety of products, not just the traditional snacks and drinks. In Japan, vending machines are an integral part of daily life. You can find them selling everything from fresh eggs and hot meals to umbrellas and even live crabs! The high - tech vending machines in Japan often feature touch - screen interfaces, allowing customers to make selections easily. Some can even accept credit cards, mobile payments, and electronic money. In the United States, vending machines are popular in workplaces, schools, and public transportation hubs. They mainly sell snacks, beverages, and sometimes newspapers. Many American vending machines are equipped with energy - saving features to reduce power consumption. However, vending machines also face some challenges. One problem is that they can contribute to the consumption of junk food, which may have negative impacts on public health. Another issue is that they require regular maintenance. Broken machines not only inconvenience customers but also lead to financial losses for the operators. Despite these challenges, vending machines continue to evolve. With the development of technology, future vending machines may be able to offer personalized product recommendations, and some may even be connected to the Internet of Things, allowing operators to monitor inventory and sales remotely. (1) What can we learn about vending machines from the passage? A. They first appeared in the United States. B. They only sell snacks and drinks. C. They have a long history. D. They are not popular in rural areas. (2) In Japan, vending machines ______. A. are only used in big cities B. sell a wide range of products C. mainly accept cash payment D. are less popular than in the United States (3) What is one of the challenges that vending machines face? A. They are too expensive to operate. B. They are not convenient for customers. C. They cause environmental pollution. D. They may promote the consumption of junk food. (4) What might future vending machines be like according to the passage? A. They will only sell healthy food. B. They will be more intelligent and connected. C. They will no longer need maintenance. D. They will be replaced by other forms of retail. (5) What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of vending machines. B. The popularity of vending machines in different countries. C. The challenges and development of vending machines. D. The types of products sold in vending machines. 2. 书面表达 Write an essay about 120 - 150 words to discuss the advantages and disadvantages of having vending machines in public places. You should include specific examples to support your points. 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$