Unit 4 Chinese folk art-【通成学典】2025年新教材七年级英语暑期升级训练（译林版2024）

7 Unit 4 Chinese folk art 一、 单词拼写:阅读短文,根据所给首字母或音 标提示写单词。 In our daily life, we can see many amazing handicrafts. Handicrafts carry rich cultural 1. v . For example, the Chinese knot is very popular. It looks so beautiful and has a simple but profound meaning. 2. A al the handicrafts, the inkstick is quite special. It gets its name from the old Huizhou area, largely in today􀆳s Anhui. It was favoured by ancient painters. The pine is used as one of its 3. /meɪn/ materials, and the making process is complex. The inkstick 4. i can even be regarded as a work of art because of its high 5. /̍kwɒləti/. We should respect the 6. s of these creative artisans. They use their hands to turn simple things into works ful of artistry. When we receive these handicrafts as gifts, we can feel the warmth and 7. h from the givers. These items are not only objects but also carriers of emotions. A 8. c may hang a special handicraft in their home to express their unique love. When we look at these works, they seem 9. a , and they realy 10. a more colour to our lives. Even if we are just ordinary people, we stil have the chance to enjoy and learn about these wonderful handicrafts. We can use our own hands to make some simple ones. You can start with something basic like a smal figure made of clay. 二、 热考内容 传统文化 语法填空:阅读短文,在 空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的 正确形式填空。 Sugar painting has a long history in China. It is both 1. traditional art form and a dessert. Now, we can usualy see some artists make sugar paintings along the streets, in the 2. (park) and around the schools. The art of sugar painting 3. (go) back to the Ming Dynasty. People used sugar paintings as offerings(祭品) to the gods. In the Qing Dynasty, sugar painting became more popular. A lot of people made a living by making and 4. (sel) sugar paintings. They turned sugar into different shapes like tigers, lions, dragons and so on. They looked 5. real animals. Sugar painting is very 6. (difference). First, artists don􀆳t use brushes, paints 7. paper to create paintings. They use brown sugar as paints, spoons as brushes, and marble slabs(大 理 石 板) as paper. When the paintings are finished, artists use wooden sticks to hold 8. (it). Second, artists have to 9. (finish) the works very quickly, because it􀆳s hard to paint when the hot sugar cools down. Third, the sugar painting must be finished in one stroke(一画), so artists should make their design(设计) 10. (careful) before starting. Painters have to practise hundreds of times to make it. 三、 热考内容 传统文化 选词填空:阅读短文,从 方框中选择单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。 knife culture make such as tradition Chinese folk art is an important part of Chinese culture. It has a long history. It reflects Chinese people􀆳s lives and Chinese 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 1复习进阶 拍 照 批 改 8 1. . There are many diferent kinds of folk art, 2. paper-cutting, clay art and kite making. Paper-cutting is a kind of 3. folk art. It is one of the most popular kinds of folk art in China. People often use scissors or 4. to cut paper into different shapes and patterns. The patterns can be animals, flowers, or characters. Chinese knots are usualy 5. of red ropes. They look very beautiful and have different meanings. Puppets in shadow puppetry are made of leather. People use them to tel stories. love material different kinds of they fly Clay art is also very popular. The clay is made into 6. figures, such as kids and animals. The figures are usualy colourful and 7. . Kite making is interesting. People use different 8. to make kites, such as bamboo, paper and silk. The kites are in different shapes and colours. They look very beautiful when they 9. in the sky. Al these kinds of folk art show the wisdom of the Chinese people. We should keep and protect 10. . 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 四、 热考内容 传统文化 任务型阅读。 答案讲解 How much do you know about Chinese oil-paper umbrelas? They are not just tools to keep people away from rain or sunlight, but also works of art with rich cultural meaning in China. Chinese oil-paper umbrelas are one of the world􀆳s oldest types of umbrelas. According to historical records, the first oil-paper umbrela appeared during the Eastern Han Dynasty. Such umbrelas soon became very popular, especialy among the literati(文人学 士). They loved to write and draw on the umbrelas to show their literary tastes and painting skils. Oil-paper umbrelas are a necessary part of traditional Chinese weddings(婚礼). A red oil- paper umbrela is needed when the bride(新娘) goes into the bridegroom􀆳s home. That􀆳s because people believe the umbrela can help stop bad luck. Also, the pronunciation of oil paper in Chinese sounds like youzi, which means having children. It takes quite a lot of time and effort to make a Chinese oil-paper umbrela by hand. Luzhou in China􀆳s Sichuan Province is now the main production place for handmade oil-paper umbrelas in China. There, craftsmen(手艺人) must complete many steps and use over 100 different tools to make a single umbrela. With al their efforts, a traditional oil-paper umbrela made in Luzhou can stand strong winds and 3,000 times of opening and closing. 根据短文内容,回答问题。(每题答案不超 过7个词) 1. Do people use oil-paper umbrelas on sunny days? 2. When did the first oil-paper umbrela appear? 3. What does youzi mean? 4. How many times can an oil-paper umbrela made by hand in Luzhou open and close? 5. Wil you buy an oil-paper umbrela made by hand? Why or why not? 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(译林版)七年级 2 9. B 根据The wel-dressed lady got a surprise可知,她 发现住在房子里的是一个完全不同的家庭。 10. B 根据语境可知,史密斯先生和史密斯太太不是房 子的新主人,而是将要搬走的原主人。“not ...but ...” 意为“不是……而是……”。 Unit 3 My hometown 一、 1. capital 2. visitors 3. kilometres 4. along 5. smiles 6. sandwiches 7. tower 8. ancient 9. side 10. set 11. fantastic 12. waved 13. lying 14. seem 15. Everything 二、 1. to visit 短语be ready to do sth.意为“准备好做 某事”。 2. traditional 根据文中“They are a great mix of ... Chinese and Western styles.”及提示词可知,此处指的是 传统的中西方风格,应用定语修饰名词styles。 3. a 根据文中“This area is now ...popular place”可知, 此处泛指“一个受欢迎的地方”,且popular以辅音音素开 头,应用不定冠词a。 4. to see 空处应用动词不定式to see作后置定语,修饰 名词place。 5. wil be 此处为“祈使句+ and +陈述句”结构,陈述 句时态为一般将来时。 6. How 这是一个感叹句。由amazing the night views are可知,应用how。句首单词首字母要大写。 7. lies 介词短语位于句首,句子要用完全倒装;句子时 态为一般现在时,主语为Yu Garden,谓语动词应用第三 人称单数形式。 8. exploring 短语(be) interested in doing sth.意为“对 做某事感兴趣”。 9. If 根据文中“...you want to see the beautiful ancient buildings, don􀆳t miss it!”可知,空处所在句为if引导的条 件状语从句。句首单词首字母应大写。 10. truly 空处应用副词修饰形容词wonderful。 三、 1. friendly 根据and helpful可知,设空处应用一个 形容词作并列表语; friend的形容词形式是friendly,意为 “友好的”。 2. to tel 短语be happy to do sth.意为“很高兴做某 事”;此处指告诉游客有关他们的城市(的事情)。 3. talk about 根据because they can have four seasons in one day可知,他们经常谈论天气;全文用的是一般现 在时。 4. like 根据语境可知,此处指就像在春天,用介词like 表示“像……”。 5. Later 此处应用副词later表示“后来”。句首单词首 字母要大写。 6. runs through 全文用的是一般现在时,本句主语是 The Thames,谓语动词用第三人称单数;此处指泰晤士河 流经伦敦,故用runs through。 7. your 此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。 8. buildings 此处为“one of +可数名词复数”结构; build的名词形式是building,意为“建筑物,大楼”。 9. feet 根据语境可知,钟的直径约为9英尺,重13.5吨。 foot意为“英尺”,其复数形式是feet。 10. visiting 固定搭配have a great time doing sth.意为 “很高兴做某事”。 四、 1. B 根据because you can see the trees and flowers everywhere可知,此处应是说广州非常美丽,选项B符合 语境。 2. G 根 据“such as Beijing Road, Haizhu Square, Yuexiu Park and Baiyun Mountain”可知,这里介绍了一些 景点,选项G符合语境。 3. E 根据上文“The weather here is different from that of many cities in the north of China.”可知,这里是介绍广 州的天气,选项E符合语境。 4. D 根据下文because Guangzhou is famous for its dim sum可知,这里介绍的是美食,选项D符合语境。 5. A 根据下文“They􀆳re friendly and they like to help others.”可知,这里介绍的是人们非常友好,选项A符合 语境。 Unit 4 Chinese folk art 一、 1. value 2. Among 3. main 4. itself 5. quality 6. spirit 7. happiness 8. couple 9. alive 10. add 二、 1. a 此处泛指“一种传统的艺术形式”,且traditional 以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a。 2. parks 根据句中的streets和schools可知,此处应用 名词park的复数形式。 3. goes 此处表示“追溯到”,句子时态常用一般现在时, 主语为The art of sugar painting,谓语动词用三单形式。 4. seling 根据by making and可知,此处应用动名词作 宾语。 5. like 短语look like意为“看起来像”。 6. different 此处应用形容词作表语。 7. or 否定句中用or来表示并列。 8. them 根据the paintings可知,此处应用it的复数形 式they的宾格them,作动词hold的宾语。 9. finish 短语have to do sth.意为“不得不做某事”。 10. carefuly 此处应用副词carefuly修饰动词。 三、 1. culture 句意:它反映了中国人的生活和中国文化。 2. such as 根据语境可知,空后是举例说明, such as符 合语境。 3. traditional 根据常识可知,剪纸是一种传统的民间艺 术。此处用形容词修饰名词。 4. knives 根据前文scissors可知,此处应用knives,表示 人们经常用剪刀或刀把纸剪成不同的形状和图案。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 3 5. made 固定短语be made of意为“由……制成”。 6. different kinds of 黏土被制成各种各样的塑像,比如 孩子和动物。 7. lovely 根据前文colourful可知, and后也用形容词, 此处表示这些塑像通常色彩鲜艳,很可爱。 8. materials 根据语境可知,人们用不同的材料制作 风筝。 9. fly 主句用的是一般现在时,从句主语是they,谓语动 词用动词原形。 10. them 根据语境可知,我们应该保护它们,动词之后 用人称代词宾格。 四、 1. Yes, they do./Yes. 根据They are not just tools to keep people away from rain or sunlight可知,人们在晴 天会使用油纸伞。 2. During the Eastern Han Dynasty. 根据“According to historical records, the first oil-paper umbrela appeared during the Eastern Han Dynasty.”可知,据史料记载,最早 的油纸伞出现在东汉时期。 3. It means having children. 根 据 “Also, the pronunciation of oil paper in Chinese sounds like youzi, which means having children.”可知答案。 4. 3,000 times. 根据a traditional oil-paper umbrela made in Luzhou can stand strong winds and 3,000 times of opening and closing可知,泸州生产的传统油纸伞可以 承受强风和3000次开合。 5. Yes. Because it looks beautiful and traditional.(言之有 理即可) Unit 5 Animal friends 一、 1. touch 2. afraid 3. sounds 4. alone 5. named 6. round 7. insects 8. Butterflies 9. wings 10. workers 11. honey 12. lift 13. weight 14. fights 15. down 二、 1. paid 根据In February 2024可知,句子时态为一 般过去时,谓语动词用过去式paid。 2. to buy 根据“use the money ...food”可知,此处是指 用这笔钱去买食物,应用动词不定式to buy作目的状语。 3. If/When 分析句子结构并结合句意可知,应用if引导 条件状语从句,或者用when引导时间状语从句。句首单 词首字母要大写。 4. carefuly 分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词carefuly 作状语,修饰动词短语。 5. cleaning spend time doing sth.意为“花时间做某事”。 6. like 根据“Animals ...giraffes, koalas and tigers”可 知,此处应用介词like来列举长颈鹿、考拉、老虎等动物。 7. its 根据空后own profile可知,此处应用形容词性物 主代词its作定语,修饰名词profile。 8. an 此处泛指“一只18岁的黑猩猩”,应用不定冠词, 且18对应的英文单词以元音音素开头,应用an。 9. the best 根据“one of ...ways”可知,此处表示“最好 的方式之一”,用最高级the best。 10. visitors􀆳 根据空后名词tickets可知,此处指游客们 的票,应用复数名词的所有格形式visitors􀆳作定语,修饰 名词tickets。 三、 1. without 句意:有了它的肺,它可以在没有水的情 况下存活很长时间! 介词without意为“没有,无”。 2. helpful 根据“Their lungs help them take in air.”可 知,它们的肺帮助它们吸入空气,这非常有帮助。此处应 用形容词helpful作表语。 3. different from 此处为“make sth. +形容词”结构,表 示“让某物处于某种状态”,因此用different from,意为 “和……不同”。 4. energy 根据“During this time, their bodies slow down a lot to save ...”以及They stay in the mud and sleep for a long time可知,这种鱼在泥土里休眠很长时间 来保存精力,用不可数名词energy。 5. studying 句意:科学家们喜欢研究这些特殊的鱼,因 为它们可以让我们了解动物如何在艰苦的环境中生存。 love doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。 四、 1. More than 50,000,000. 根据“From September to February each year, Dazhong Mountain in Chuxiong, Yunnan is home to more than 50,000,000 migratory birds.”可知答案。 2. They used to hunt birds on Dazhong Mountain. 根据 “The vilagers used to hunt birds on the mountain.”可知 答案。 3. They might lose their way or meet dangerous animals. 根据 “They might lose their way or meet dangerous animals.”可知,他们在山上可能会迷路或者遇到危险的 动物。 4. Yes, they do. 根据“Now, even children know that birds are to be loved.”可知答案。 5. We can build more nature reserves.(言之有理即可) Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes 一、 1. forest 2. desert 3. ocean 4. cover 5. surface 6. flat 7. land 8. fresh 9. clouds 10. flood 11. treat 12. power 13. camp 14. nothing 二、 1. earlier 根据than可知,应用比较级。 2. because/as 根据“I didn􀆳t realy want to go ...I had no interest in old cities.”可知,后句是前句的原因,此处可 以用because或as引导原因状语从句。 3. the 此处是特指庞贝古城的历史,应用定冠词the。 4. thousand 根据空前的数词twenty可知, thousand应 用单数形式。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈