精品解析：福建省福州市连江县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年第二学期七年级期中适应性测试 英 语 试 卷 （满分：150分； 考试时间：120分钟） 友情提示：所有答案都必须填涂在答题卡规定位置上，答在本试卷上一律无效！ Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What do they need to buy? A. Some apples. B. Some rice. C. Some juice. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How much honey does the man need? A. One box. B. Two boxes. C. Three boxes. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where does the woman want to go? A. The supermarket. B. The hotel. C. The hospital. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How long is Aojiang River? A. About 80 meters long. B. About 18kilometers long. C. About 80 kilometers long. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What did the man do last Sunday? A He visited Kuilongfang. B. He visited his grandparents. C. He went back to his hometown. 11. How did they feel? A. Worried. B. Happy. C. Quiet. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What does the man want to drink? A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Water. 13. What will they do from now on? A. Drink water. B. Collect water. C. Save water. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. How far is it from here to the Guohui Hotel? A. About 20 minutes on foot. B. About 30 minutes on foot. C. About 30 minutes by car. 15. How will the woman go to the Guohui Hotel? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） A Trip to a Hill First we found 16 vegetables Then we went into the 17 and could not find the way out. Next I stopped, 18 around and decided. 19 we came to the main 20 . Ⅱ. 选择填空（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. 下列选项中划线部分与其他项发音不同的是 ________. A. team B. cheap C. theater 2. —Mum, could you give me ________ pocket money? —Sure. Here you are. A. some B. any C. many 3. The woman can’t carry the bag because it’s too ________. A. old B. strong C. heavy 4. Jim ________ 30 yuan on the new books last weekend. A. paid B. cost C. spent 5. —My money is missing. I need to ________ it. —Check your bag and pockets again. A. look up B. look for C. look after 6. —________ are the carrots? —5 yuan a kilo. They’ re on sale now. A. How many B. How much C. How old 7. —Tom, ________ do some shopping this afternoon? —Good idea. A. Why not B. Would you like C. What about 8. — Can you read the number “40,424,000” in English? — Yes, ________. A. forty thousand, four hundred and twenty-four million B. forty million, four hundred, twenty four thousand C. forty million, four hundred and twenty-four thousand 9. What is meaning of the sign “”? A. No swimming. B. Don’t take a bath here. C. Never give up. 10. — Excuse me, ________? — It’s across from the hospital. A. is there a bank near here. B. where is the bank C. how far is the bank Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Last Sunday, Lucy and her brother Tom went to the park. The weather was sunny and warm. They wanted to ___11___ a kite. Suddenly, they saw a little dog near the gate. It ___12___ afraid and hungry. Lucy walked closer and said, “Don’t worry, little dog. Are you ___13___?” The dog wagged its tail (摇了摇尾巴) but didn’t move. Tom ___14___ his lunch box and gave the dog some food. The dog ate it ___15___. “Maybe it’s lost,” said Lucy. They decided to help. They asked a woman ___16___ a blue dress, “Excuse me, is this your dog?” The woman said no. Then they saw a poster on a tree: “Lost Dog— Name: Coco. If found, call 555-1234.” Lucy ___17___ out her phone quickly and called the number. Ten minutes later, a man came. He was very ___18___ and said, “Thank you! Coco ran away this morning.” Lucy smiled and said, “We’ re happy to help!” The man gave them two ice creams as a ___19___. ___20___ said, “Helping others makes us feel happy too!” 11. A. draw B. eat C. fly 12. A. looks B. looked C. looking 13. A. cold B. loudly C. hungry 14. A. closed B. opened C. washed 15. A. cold B. loudly C. fast 16. A. in B. on C. at 17. A. took B. bought C. cooked 18. A. sad B. happy C. bored 19. A. present B. lesson C. flower 20. A. They B. We C. Them Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共三节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Lianjiang Wanxing City Square Notes: 1. Business Hours: 9:30--22:00 every day. 2. Parking fee (停车费): The first half an hour is free, and it’s 5 yuan for each hour. 3. Children mustn’t play at the parking lot. 21. Where can we have lunch? A. On the 1st floor. B. On the 2nd floor. C. On the 3rd floor. D. On the 4th floor. 22. What can we buy on the second floor? A. Skirts. B. Shirts. C. Shoes. D. Vegetables. 23. If Mr. Li drives his car to the city square, he goes shopping from 10:30 to 12:00, how much should he pay for the parking fee? A. 5 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 15 yuan. D. free. 24. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mr. Wang can buy his tie on the third floor. B. Tom, a 6-year-old boy, can play at the parking lot. C Miss Li can buy a dress on the first floor. D. Miss Li can buy a hat at 9:00 a. m.. 25. We can read the text in __________. A. a poster B. a story book C. a science book D. a sports book B After a PE class, Jack went to the washroom to wash his hands. He talked with his friend and then played with water. They splashed (泼) water to each other. Ten minutes later, they stopped and went back to the classroom. Last Friday, it was Jack’s turn to clean the classroom. He swept the floor and got water everywhere. Jack’s teacher knew Jack’s behaviors (行为), and wanted to help Jack know his fault. She thought hard and got an idea. She asked him to make a poster about saving water. Jack searched for information online and knew that people in many places didn’t have enough water to use. And in some places, some people got sick (生病) because of drinking dirty water. Jack felt sorry for those. He knew the importance of saving water and why his school made a rule (规则) of saving water. He decided to follow this rule (规则) every day. 26. How long did Jack play water after the PE class? A. For five minutes. B. For ten minutes. C. For fifteen minutes. D. For twenty minutes. 27. When did Jack clean the classroom? A. Last Monday. B. Last Tuesday. C. Last Wednesday. D. Last Friday. 28. What does the underlined word “fault” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 建议 B. 谎言 C. 错误 D. 吵架 29. How did Jack search for information? A. On the computer. B. In the book. C. From the Teacher. D. From parents. 30. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. How Jack’s teacher helped Jack with his homework. B. How Jack made the poster about saving water. C. How Jack understood the importance of saving water. D. How Jack followed the rule to save water. C Our school is a green school. What makes it green? First, we have a lot of trees. Some trees are green only in spring and summer. And some are green all year long. The trees make our school look like a big forest. And our school is a green one also because we go green. How do we go green? We have one green day every week. On green days, no students or teachers go to school by car. And we have Clean-up Day every month. On that day, students go to streets to pick up rubbish. Also, we have Tree-planting Day every spring. We plant young trees on hills. We have three Green Clubs. The members of the clubs look after those trees well, like watering and fertilizing (施肥) them. Green is not only a color, but also about life. Please go green with us and make the world a more beautiful place. 31. How many green days does the writer’s school have every month? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 32. Students go to streets to do some cleaning on _________. A. green days B. Tree planting Day C. weekends D. Clean-up Day 33. What can we do to be green according to the passage? ①clean up the street ②pick up rubbish ③plant trees every spring ④save water ⑤go to school by car A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ③④⑤ D. ①④⑤ 34. What do the members of the Green Clubs do? A. B. C. D. 35. What’s the structure (结构) of this text?（①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph2…） A. B. C. D. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） D In the traditional Chinese lunar calendar, there are 24 special times (节气). The last time in spring is called Grain Rain. (谷雨) ___36___ It’s a key time for farmers An old saying goes, “Rain brings up the growth of crops.” This shows that rain during this time is very important for plants to grow. With more rain and warmth, plants grow quickly.___37___ Sandstorms can happen Grain Rain is when spring ends and summer begins. ___38___ The temperature rises a lot during this time. With dry soil and strong winds, big storms with sand can often happen. Drinking tea is a custom In southern China, people have a tradition of drinking tea on the day of Grain Rain.___39___ It’s said to be good for your eyes and can help your body feel cooler. ___40___ Fishermen in northern China celebrate a special festival during Grain Rain. People believe the gods protect them from dangerous seas. A. Spring tea during this time is very healthy. B. It starts on April 19 and ends on May 4. C. A festival for fishermen D. Cold air still comes south, while cold air is still in the north. E. Farmers must protect their crops from bugs (小昆虫). 第四节 任务型阅读。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，回答下面问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） E On March 22nd, many schools celebrate World Water Day. Students learn why water is important. Only 1% of the Earth’s water is safe to drink. Teachers show videos about dry places where people walk far to get water. They teach easy ways to save water: ●Turn off taps when brushing teeth (This saves 8 liters a day!). ●Fix broken pipes (水管) quickly. Students make posters with words like “Save Water!” and draw pictures of reusing washing water for plants. They also play a game to guess how much water daily activities use. For example, a 10-minute shower uses 100 liters! The winner gets a special water bottle. Now, students always check taps at home. 41. When is the World Water Day? ______________________________________ 42. How can we save 8 liters of water daily? ______________________________________ 43. Is 99% of the water on the Earth safe to drink? _______________________________________ 44. What is the prize in the game? _______________________________________ 45. What do students do after the activity? _______________________________________ Ⅴ. 情景交际（共两节，10小题，满分15分） 第一节 选择补全对话 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据下面的对话情景，给每个空白处选择一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Kangkang. Where did you go last weekend? B: I went to Hainan last weekend. A: So cool! ___46___ B: I went there by train. A: ___47___ B: I went there with my parents. A: What was the weather like there? B: ___48___ A: What did you do there? B: ___49___ We also had delicious food there. A: ___50___ B: Yes, of course. It is so beautiful. I want to go to Hainan again. A. Did you enjoy yourself? B. Who did you go with? C. How did you go there? D. We went camping near the sea. E. It was sunny and warm. 第二节 填词完成对话 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 51. 母亲告诉你饭前要洗手，她会这么说： _____________________________________________________ before meals. 52 你进入商店时，服务员跟你打招呼，她会这么说： Can ___________________________________________________________? 53. 你想邀请好友一起去书店，可以这么说： Would you like _________________________________________________? 54. 你想问妈妈需要买多少肉，可以这么问： ____________________________________________________________, mom? 55. 你想告诉同桌昨晚你在聚会上玩得很开心，你可以这么说： ________________________________________ at the party last night. Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. between ... and _________________________________________________________. 57. Usually, dinner _________________________________________________________. 58. Jane, need _________________________________________________________. 59. long _________________________________________________________. 60. don’t museum _________________________________________________________. Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，每空最多两个词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hello! This is Dogs’ House. Dogs are our good friends. There ___61___ (be) a big sale in our store this week. We sell dogs’ food and clothes at good ___62___ (price). You can buy some for your dog. We love our dogs and want them ___63___ (eat) well. The dog food here is ___64___ (health). There is some beef in this kind of food. We only sell it for 10 yuan ___65___ bag. You can buy it for your dog. The dogs’ clothes are next ___66___ the food. They are very nice. We have T-shirts, skirts and coats. They are all on sale, so you can ___67___ /seɪv/ much money. We have dogs’ hats and socks, too. We have hats in red, green, ___68___ /'jeləʊ/ and purple. One hat is 15 yuan. The socks are nice. ___69___ much are they? Only 3 yuan for one ___70___ /peə(r)/. Come to our store now. Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 71. 4月22日是地球环境日。为了强化同学们的环保意识，我们学校举办了一次清洁日(A Clean-up Day) 活动。假如你是李华，在参加完活动之后，你感受颇丰，将活动过程记录下来，写成文章，在校刊上刊登。 Date: last Sunday Place: in the Green Community Activities: Morning: watch a video Afternoon: clean the community pick up rubbish put up posters about … Feeling: tired, happy 要求： 1. 字数在60词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 不得出现真实校名，班级和姓名。 参考词汇: though (虽然), rainwater (雨水) A Great Clean-up Day We all know that April 22nd is Earth Day. In order to call on more students to protect the earth, our school held a Clean-up Day in the Green Community last Sunday. My classmates and I joined in it. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第二学期七年级期中适应性测试 英 语 试 卷 （满分：150分； 考试时间：120分钟） 友情提示：所有答案都必须填涂在答题卡规定位置上，答在本试卷上一律无效！ Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What do they need to buy? A. Some apples. B. Some rice. C. Some juice. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How much honey does the man need? A. One box. B. Two boxes. C. Three boxes. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where does the woman want to go? A. The supermarket. B. The hotel. C. The hospital. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How long is Aojiang River? A. About 80 meters long. B. About 18kilometers long. C. About 80 kilometers long. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What did the man do last Sunday? A. He visited Kuilongfang. B He visited his grandparents. C. He went back to his hometown. 11. How did they feel? A. Worried. B. Happy. C. Quiet. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What does the man want to drink? A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Water. 13. What will they do from now on? A. Drink water. B. Collect water. C. Save water. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. How far is it from here to the Guohui Hotel? A. About 20 minutes on foot. B. About 30 minutes on foot. C. About 30 minutes by car. 15. How will the woman go to the Guohui Hotel? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） A Trip to a Hill First we found 16 vegetables. Then we went into the 17 and could not find the way out. Next I stopped, 18 around and decided. 19 we came to the main 20 . Ⅱ. 选择填空（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. 下列选项中划线部分与其他项发音不同的是 ________. A. team B. cheap C. theater 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列选项中划线部分与其他项发音不同的是theater。 考查字母组合发音。team/t​iːm/；cheap/tʃiːp/；theater/ˈθiːətə(r)/。根据音标可知，team和cheap中划线部分发音相同，均为/iː/，而theater中划线部分发音为/iːə/，与其他两项不同。故选C。 2. —Mum, could you give me ________ pocket money? —Sure. Here you are. A. some B. any C. many 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你能给我一些零花钱吗？——当然。给你。 考查代词辨析。some一些，常用于肯定句，以及表示请求、建议或征求意见的疑问句中；any一些，常用于否定句和疑问句中；many许多人（或物）。根据“could you give me...pocket money?”可知，此处是表示请求的疑问句，应用some。故选A。 3. The woman can’t carry the bag because it’s too ________. A. old B. strong C. heavy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女人提不动这个包，因为它太重了。 考查形容词辨析。old旧的；strong强壮的；heavy重的。根据“The woman can’t carry the bag”可知，这个包太重了。故选C。 4. Jim ________ 30 yuan on the new books last weekend. A. paid B. cost C. spent 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆上周末花了30元买新书。 考查动词辨析。paid付钱，主语是人，通常与介词for搭配；cost花钱，主语是事物；spent花钱或花时间，主语是人，通常与介词on搭配。根据主语Jim和“on the new books”可知，此处应用spent。故选C。 5. —My money is missing. I need to ________ it. —Check your bag and pockets again. A. look up B. look for C. look after 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我的钱不见了，我需要找它。——再检查一下你的包和口袋。 考查动词短语。look up向上看；look for寻找；look after照顾。根据“My money is missing. I need to ... it.”可知，钱不见了，需要寻找。故选B。 6. —________ are the carrots? —5 yuan a kilo. They’ re on sale now. A. How many B. How much C. How old 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——胡萝卜多少钱？——5元一公斤。它们现在正在打折。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少个；How much多少钱；How old多大。根据“5 yuan a kilo.”可知此处是对价格提问。故选B。 7. —Tom, ________ do some shopping this afternoon? —Good idea. A. Why not B. Would you like C. What about 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Tom，今天下午为什么不去购物呢？——好主意。 考查特殊疑问句。Why not为什么不，后加动词原形；Would you like你想要，后加名词或动词不定式；What about怎么样，后加名词或动名词。由空格后“do”可知，应用why not，故选A。 8. — Can you read the number “40,424,000” in English? — Yes, ________. A. forty thousand, four hundred and twenty-four million B. forty million, four hundred, twenty four thousand C. forty million, four hundred and twenty-four thousand 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能用英语读出数字“40424000”吗？——是的，四千零四十二万四千。 考查数字表达。40424000读作forty million, four hundred and twenty-four thousand。故选C。 9. What is meaning of the sign “”? A. No swimming. B. Don’t take a bath here. C. Never give up. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：图片中标志的含义是什么？ 本题考查标志识别。No swimming.禁止游泳；Don’t take a bath here.禁止在此洗澡；Never give up.永不放弃。根据常见标志含义，应选择“禁止游泳”。故选A。 10. — Excuse me, ________? — It’s across from the hospital. A. is there a bank near here. B. where is the bank C. how far is the bank 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，银行在哪里？——它在医院对面。 考查特殊疑问句辨析。is there a bank near here这附近有银行吗，是一般疑问句，通常用yes或no回答；where is the bank银行在哪里，用于询问地点；how far is the bank银行有多远，用于询问距离。根据答语“It’s across from the hospital.”（它在医院对面）可知，此处是在询问银行的位置，故选B。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Last Sunday, Lucy and her brother Tom went to the park. The weather was sunny and warm. They wanted to ___11___ a kite. Suddenly, they saw a little dog near the gate. It ___12___ afraid and hungry. Lucy walked closer and said, “Don’t worry, little dog. Are you ___13___?” The dog wagged its tail (摇了摇尾巴) but didn’t move. Tom ___14___ his lunch box and gave the dog some food. The dog ate it ___15___. “Maybe it’s lost,” said Lucy. They decided to help. They asked a woman ___16___ a blue dress, “Excuse me, is this your dog?” The woman said no. Then they saw a poster on a tree: “Lost Dog— Name: Coco. If found, call 555-1234.” Lucy ___17___ out her phone quickly and called the number. Ten minutes later, a man came. He was very ___18___ and said, “Thank you! Coco ran away this morning.” Lucy smiled and said, “We’ re happy to help!” The man gave them two ice creams as a ___19___. ___20___ said, “Helping others makes us feel happy too!” 11. A. draw B. eat C. fly 12. A. looks B. looked C. looking 13. A. cold B. loudly C. hungry 14. A. closed B. opened C. washed 15. A. cold B. loudly C. fast 16. A. in B. on C. at 17. A. took B. bought C. cooked 18. A. sad B. happy C. bored 19. A. present B. lesson C. flower 20. A. They B. We C. Them 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了露西和她的弟弟汤姆在公园里帮助一只迷路的狗找到主人的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：他们想放风筝。 draw画画；eat吃；fly飞。根据“a kite”可知，此处指放风筝，fly a kite意为“放风筝”。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：它看起来既害怕又饥饿。 looks看起来，一般现在时；looked看起来，一般过去时；looking看起来，look的现在分词。根据前文“Last Sunday”可知，故事发生在过去，谓语应用一般过去时。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：你饿了吗？ cold冷的；loudly大声地；hungry饥饿的。根据后文“gave the dog some food”可知，狗是饿的。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：汤姆打开他的午餐盒，给了狗一些食物。 closed关闭；opened打开；washed洗。根据后文“gave the dog some food”可知，汤姆打开了自己的午餐盒。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：狗很快把它吃掉了。 cold冷的；loudly大声地；fast快速地。根据前文“afraid and hungry”可知，狗很快吃掉了食物。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：他们问了一个穿蓝色连衣裙的女人。 in在……里面；on在……上面；at在。根据“a blue dress”可知，是穿着一件蓝色连衣裙，介词in+衣物名词表示“穿着某种衣服”。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：露西迅速拿出手机，拨通了这个号码。 took拿；bought买；cooked煮。根据“called the number”可知，露西拿出手机打电话。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：他很高兴，说：“谢谢你们，coco今天早上跑了。” sad伤心的；happy高兴的；bored无聊的。根据“Thank you!”可知，男人找到了他的狗，感到非常高兴。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：这个男人给了她两个冰淇淋作为礼物。 present礼物；lesson课程；flower花。根据“The man gave them two ice creams”可知，男人给了她两个冰淇淋作为礼物。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：他们说：“帮助别人也让我们感到快乐！” They他们，人称代词主格；We我们，人称代词主格；Them他们，人称代词宾格。根据“Helping others makes us feel happy too!”可知，此处指露西和她的弟弟，且空格处在句中作主语，所以应用人称代词主格They。故选A。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共三节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Lianjiang Wanxing City Square Notes: 1. Business Hours: 9:30--22:00 every day. 2. Parking fee (停车费): The first half an hour is free, and it’s 5 yuan for each hour. 3. Children mustn’t play at the parking lot. 21. Where can we have lunch? A. On the 1st floor. B. On the 2nd floor. C. On the 3rd floor. D. On the 4th floor. 22. What can we buy on the second floor? A. Skirts. B. Shirts. C. Shoes. D. Vegetables. 23. If Mr. Li drives his car to the city square, he goes shopping from 10:30 to 12:00, how much should he pay for the parking fee? A. 5 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 15 yuan. D. free. 24. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mr. Wang can buy his tie on the third floor. B. Tom, a 6-year-old boy, can play at the parking lot. C. Miss Li can buy a dress on the first floor. D. Miss Li can buy a hat at 9:00 a. m.. 25. We can read the text in __________. A a poster B. a story book C. a science book D. a sports book 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了连江万兴城市广场的开放时间，及其一些物品的信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格“4th Floor”的图片内容可知，在四楼可以吃午餐。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格“2nd Floor”的图片内容可知，在二楼可以买衬衫。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Notes”部分的“Parking fee (停车费): The first half an hour is free, and it’s 5 yuan for each hour.”可知，停车费是前半小时免费，每个小时5元。李先生从10:30到12:00去购物，应该付5元停车费。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格“1st Floor”部分的内容可知，在一楼可以买女装。选项C“李小姐可以在一楼买一件连衣裙”正确。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据本文标题“Lianjiang Wanxing City Square”及其对各楼层功能介绍，可知在海报中可以看到这篇文章。故选A。 B After a PE class, Jack went to the washroom to wash his hands. He talked with his friend and then played with water. They splashed (泼) water to each other. Ten minutes later, they stopped and went back to the classroom. Last Friday, it was Jack’s turn to clean the classroom. He swept the floor and got water everywhere. Jack’s teacher knew Jack’s behaviors (行为), and wanted to help Jack know his fault. She thought hard and got an idea. She asked him to make a poster about saving water. Jack searched for information online and knew that people in many places didn’t have enough water to use. And in some places, some people got sick (生病) because of drinking dirty water. Jack felt sorry for those. He knew the importance of saving water and why his school made a rule (规则) of saving water. He decided to follow this rule (规则) every day. 26. How long did Jack play water after the PE class? A. For five minutes. B. For ten minutes. C. For fifteen minutes. D. For twenty minutes. 27. When did Jack clean the classroom? A. Last Monday. B. Last Tuesday. C. Last Wednesday. D. Last Friday. 28. What does the underlined word “fault” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 建议 B. 谎言 C. 错误 D. 吵架 29. How did Jack search for information? A. On the computer. B. In the book. C. From the Teacher. D. From parents. 30. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. How Jack’s teacher helped Jack with his homework. B. How Jack made the poster about saving water. C. How Jack understood the importance of saving water. D. How Jack followed the rule to save water. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了杰克通过老师的引导认识到节约用水的重要性。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Ten minutes later, they stopped and went back to the classroom.”可知，杰克玩了10分钟的水。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Last Friday, it was Jack’s turn to clean the classroom.”可知，杰克在上周五打扫教室。故选D。 【28题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第三段“Jack’s teacher knew Jack’s behaviors (行为), and wanted to help Jack know his fault.”可知，老师想让杰克认识到他浪费水的问题，浪费水是错误行为。所以划线词“fault”指的是错误。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Jack searched for information online”可知，杰克是在网上搜索信息。故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“He knew the importance of saving water and why his school made a rule (规则) of saving water.”可知，第三段主要是关于杰克如何理解节约用水的重要性的。故选C。 C Our school is a green school. What makes it green? First, we have a lot of trees. Some trees are green only in spring and summer. And some are green all year long. The trees make our school look like a big forest. And our school is a green one also because we go green. How do we go green? We have one green day every week. On green days, no students or teachers go to school by car. And we have Clean-up Day every month. On that day, students go to streets to pick up rubbish. Also, we have Tree-planting Day every spring. We plant young trees on hills. We have three Green Clubs. The members of the clubs look after those trees well, like watering and fertilizing (施肥) them. Green is not only a color, but also about life. Please go green with us and make the world a more beautiful place. 31. How many green days does the writer’s school have every month? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 32. Students go to streets to do some cleaning on _________. A. green days B. Tree planting Day C. weekends D. Clean-up Day 33. What can we do to be green according to the passage? ①clean up the street ②pick up rubbish ③plant trees every spring ④save water ⑤go to school by car A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ③④⑤ D. ①④⑤ 34. What do the members of the Green Clubs do? A. B. C. D. 35. What’s the structure (结构) of this text?（①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph2…） A. B. C. D. 【答案】31. D 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者的学校是一所“绿色学校”，阐述了学校绿意盎然的原因。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We have one green day every week.”可知，每周有一个绿色日，一个月四周，所以一个月有四个绿色日。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And we have Clean-up Day every month. On that day, students go to streets to pick up rubbish.”可知，学生们在清洁日去街道上打扫卫生。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On that day, students go to streets to pick up rubbish.”、“Also, we have Tree-planting Day every spring. We plant young trees on hills.”以及“On green days, no students or teachers go to school by car.”可知，为了环保我们可以清理街道、捡垃圾、每年春天植树，而不是开车上学，文中未提及节约用水相关内容，①②③符合题意。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We have three Green Clubs. The members of the clubs look after those trees well, like watering and fertilizing (施肥) them.”可知，绿色俱乐部的成员很好地照顾这些树，比如给它们浇水和施肥。故选B。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出学校是绿色学校这一话题；第二段第三段介绍学校有很多树，并说明学校通过一系列活动来践行环保理念；第四段呼吁大家一起环保，让世界更美丽。所以文章结构是总—分—总。故选C。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） D In the traditional Chinese lunar calendar, there are 24 special times (节气). The last time in spring is called Grain Rain. (谷雨) ___36___ It’s a key time for farmers An old saying goes, “Rain brings up the growth of crops.” This shows that rain during this time is very important for plants to grow. With more rain and warmth, plants grow quickly.___37___ Sandstorms can happen Grain Rain is when spring ends and summer begins. ___38___ The temperature rises a lot during this time. With dry soil and strong winds, big storms with sand can often happen. Drinking tea is a custom In southern China, people have a tradition of drinking tea on the day of Grain Rain.___39___ It’s said to be good for your eyes and can help your body feel cooler. ___40___ Fishermen in northern China celebrate a special festival during Grain Rain. People believe the gods protect them from dangerous seas. A. Spring tea during this time is very healthy. B. It starts on April 19 and ends on May 4. C A festival for fishermen D. Cold air still comes south, while cold air is still in the north. E. Farmers must protect their crops from bugs (小昆虫). 【答案】36. B 37. E 38. D 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统农历中的24节气之一的谷雨。 【36题详解】 根据“The last time in spring is called Grain Rain.”可知，此处应介绍谷雨的时间范围。选项B“它从4月19日开始，到5月4日结束”与之相符。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“With more rain and warmth, plants grow quickly.”可知，此处应说明植物生长迅速后农民需要采取的措施。选项E“农民必须保护他们的庄稼免受虫害”与之相符。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据“Grain Rain is when spring ends and summer begins.”以及“The temperature rises a lot during this time.”可知，此处应描述谷雨时节的气候特点，特别是与气温变化相关的内容，且该内容应能解释为何会发生沙尘暴。选项D“冷空气仍然向南移动，而北方仍然有冷空气”与之相符。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据“In southern China, people have a tradition of drinking tea on the day of Grain Rain.”可知，此处应介绍这种茶的特点或好处。选项A“这个时节的春茶非常健康”与之相符。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“Fishermen in northern China celebrate a special festival during Grain Rain.”可知，此处应为一个总结性的标题，概括本段的主要内容。选项C“渔民的节日”与之相符。故选C。 第四节 任务型阅读。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，回答下面问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） E On March 22nd, many schools celebrate World Water Day. Students learn why water is important. Only 1% of the Earth’s water is safe to drink. Teachers show videos about dry places where people walk far to get water. They teach easy ways to save water: ●Turn off taps when brushing teeth (This saves 8 liters a day!). ●Fix broken pipes (水管) quickly. Students make posters with words like “Save Water!” and draw pictures of reusing washing water for plants. They also play a game to guess how much water daily activities use. For example, a 10-minute shower uses 100 liters! The winner gets a special water bottle. Now, students always check taps at home. 41. When is the World Water Day? ______________________________________ 42. How can we save 8 liters of water daily? ______________________________________ 43. Is 99% of the water on the Earth safe to drink? _______________________________________ 44. What is the prize in the game? _______________________________________ 45. What do students do after the activity? _______________________________________ 【答案】41. On March 22nd. 42. Turn off taps when brushing teeth. 43. No, it isn’t./No. 44. The winner gets a special water bottle. 45. Check taps at home. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了在3月22日世界水日，许多学校开展相关活动，让学生了解水的重要性、节水方法，并通过各种活动形式增强学生的节水意识。 【41题详解】 根据“On March 22nd, many schools celebrate World Water Day.”可知，世界水日是3月22日。故填On March 22nd. 【42题详解】 根据“Turn off taps when brushing teeth (This saves 8 liters a day!).”可知，刷牙时关掉水龙头每天可以节约8升水。故填Turn off taps when brushing teeth. 【43题详解】 根据“Only 1% of the Earth’s water is safe to drink.”可知，地球上只有1%的水可以安全饮用，所以99%的水不能安全饮用。故填No, it isn’t./No. 【44题详解】 根据“The winner gets a special water bottle.”可知，游戏中的奖品是一个特别的水瓶。故填The winner gets a special water bottle. 【45题详解】 根据“Now, students always check taps at home.”可知，活动之后学生们总是在家里检查水龙头。故填Check taps at home. Ⅴ. 情景交际（共两节，10小题，满分15分） 第一节 选择补全对话 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据下面的对话情景，给每个空白处选择一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Kangkang. Where did you go last weekend? B: I went to Hainan last weekend. A: So cool! ___46___ B: I went there by train. A: ___47___ B: I went there with my parents. A: What was the weather like there? B: ___48___ A: What did you do there? B: ___49___ We also had delicious food there. A: ___50___ B: Yes, of course. It is so beautiful. I want to go to Hainan again. A. Did you enjoy yourself? B. Who did you go with? C. How did you go there? D. We went camping near the sea. E. It was sunny and warm. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. E 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B之间一段对话，主要围绕B上周去海南旅行的经历展开。 【46题详解】 根据“I went there by train.”可知，此处询问出行方式。选项C“你是怎么去那里的？”符合语境。故选C。 【47题详解】 根据“I went there with my parents.”可知，此处询问和谁一起去的。选项B“你和谁一起去的？”符合语境。故选B。 【48题详解】 根据“What was the weather like there?”可知，此处回答天气情况。选项E“天气晴朗温暖。”符合语境。故选E。 【49题详解】 根据“What did you do there?”可知，此处回答在海南做了什么。选项D“我们去海边露营了。”符合语境。故选D。 【50题详解】 根据“Yes, of course. It is so beautiful. I want to go to Hainan again.”可知，此处询问是否玩得开心。选项A“你玩得开心吗？”符合语境。故选A。 第二节 填词完成对话 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 51. 母亲告诉你饭前要洗手，她会这么说： _____________________________________________________ before meals. 【答案】Wash hands/You should wash hands 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，需要用肯定祈使句或情态动词should表示建议。“洗手”wash hands，肯定祈使句应用动词原形开头，情态动词should后加动词原形。故填Wash hands/You should wash hands。 52. 你进入商店时，服务员跟你打招呼，她会这么说： Can ___________________________________________________________? 【答案】I help you 【解析】 【详解】根据情境提示可知，服务员打招呼时可以问“我能帮你忙吗”，用Can I help you表示。故填I help you。 53. 你想邀请好友一起去书店，可以这么说： Would you like _________________________________________________? 【答案】to go to the bookstore with me 【解析】 【详解】邀请别人一起去书店，可以表达为“你想和我一起去书店吗”，would you like to do sth.“你愿意做某事吗”，go to the bookstore with me“和我一起去书店”。故填to go to the bookstore with me。 54. 你想问妈妈需要买多少肉，可以这么问： ____________________________________________________________, mom? 【答案】How much meat do we need to buy 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，此处可以表达为“我们需要买多少肉”，meat“肉”，不可数名词，提问多少要用how much；need to buy“需要买”，此处应用一般现在时；主语是we，助动词用do。故填How much meat do we need to buy。 55. 你想告诉同桌昨晚你在聚会上玩得很开心，你可以这么说： ________________________________________ at the party last night. 【答案】I had a good time/ I had fun/ I enjoyed myself 【解析】 【详解】根据题干内容可知，此处表达为“我过的很愉快”，时态为一般过去时，可表达为I had a good time/ I had fun/ I enjoyed myself。故填I had a good time/ I had fun/ I enjoyed myself。 Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. between ... and _________________________________________________________. 57. Usually dinner _________________________________________________________. 58. Jane, need _________________________________________________________. 59. long _________________________________________________________. 60. don’t, museum _________________________________________________________. 【答案】56. The school is between the bank and the hospital. 57. They usually have some fish and vegetables for dinner. 58. Jane needs five bottles of juice. 59. The river is 137 kilometers long. 60. Don’t take photos in the museum. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片和所给词汇可知，此处可以表达为“学校在银行和医院之间”。The school“学校”，作主语；be动词用is，between the bank and the hospital“在银行和医院之间”。故填The school is between the bank and the hospital. 【57题详解】 根据图片和所给词汇可知，此处可以表达为“他们晚餐通常吃一些鱼和蔬菜”。They“他们”，作主语；usually“通常”，副词修饰动词；have some fish and vegetables“吃一些鱼和蔬菜”；for dinner“作为晚餐”。故填They usually have some fish and vegetables for dinner. 【58题详解】 根据图片和所给词汇可知，此处可以表达为“Jane需要五瓶果汁”。Jane作主语；need“需要”，应用其三单形式needs；five bottles of juice“五瓶果汁”。故填Jane needs five bottles of juice. 【59题详解】 根据图片和所给词汇可知，此处可以表达为“这条河有137公里长”。The river“这条河”，作主语；be动词用is；137 kilometers long“137公里长”。故填The river is 137 kilometers long. 【60题详解】 根据图片和所给词汇可知，此处可以表达为“不要在博物馆里拍照”，Don’t“不要”；take photos“拍照”，动词短语；in the museum：在博物馆里，地点状语。故填Don’t take photos in the museum. Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，每空最多两个词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hello! This is Dogs’ House. Dogs are our good friends. There ___61___ (be) a big sale in our store this week. We sell dogs’ food and clothes at good ___62___ (price). You can buy some for your dog. We love our dogs and want them ___63___ (eat) well. The dog food here is ___64___ (health). There is some beef in this kind of food. We only sell it for 10 yuan ___65___ bag. You can buy it for your dog. The dogs’ clothes are next ___66___ the food. They are very nice. We have T-shirts, skirts and coats. They are all on sale, so you can ___67___ /seɪv/ much money. We have dogs’ hats and socks, too. We have hats in red, green, ___68___ /'jeləʊ/ and purple. One hat is 15 yuan. The socks are nice. ___69___ much are they? Only 3 yuan for one ___70___ /peə(r)/. Come to our store now. 【答案】61. is 62. prices 63. to eat 64. healthy 65. a##each##per 66. to 67. save 68. yellow 69. How 70. pair 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一家名为Dogs House的商店，它正在举行大甩卖活动，出售狗粮和狗狗的衣服。 【61题详解】 句意：这周我们商店有大减价。there be结构适用就近原则，中心词a big sale是单数，根据this week可知，此处谓语用一般现在时表示日程安排，且根据主谓一致原则，be动词用is。故填is。 【62题详解】 句意：我们以优惠的价格出售狗粮和狗狗衣服。price在此处为可数名词，其前无单数量词则需用复数形式。故填prices。 【63题详解】 句意：我们爱我们的狗，想要它们吃好。根据want sb.to do sth.结构，可知此处需用动词不定式。故填to eat。 【64题详解】 句意：这里的狗粮很健康。根据is可知，此处表语需用形容词构成系表结构。故填healthy。 【65题详解】 句意：我们每袋只卖10元。根据“We only sell it for 10 yuan...bag.”可知，此处是指每袋卖10元。故填a/each/per。 【66题详解】 句意：狗狗们的衣服在食物旁边。be next to表示“在……旁边”，符合语境。故填to 【67题详解】 句意：它们都在打折，所以你可以省很多钱。根据音标可知，此处是单词save“节省”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填save。 【68题详解】 句意：我们有红色、绿色、黄色和紫色的帽子。根据音标可知，此处是单词yellow“黄色的”，形容词。故填yellow。 【69题详解】 句意：它们多少钱？根据后句“Only 3 yuan for one...”可知，此处是在问袜子的价格，问价格用特殊疑问句结构“how much...”，位于句首，单词首字母要大写。故填How。 【70题详解】 句意：一双只要3元。根据音标可知，此处是单词pair“双、对”，空前有one，用单数形式。故填pair。 Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 71. 4月22日是地球环境日。为了强化同学们的环保意识，我们学校举办了一次清洁日(A Clean-up Day) 活动。假如你是李华，在参加完活动之后，你感受颇丰，将活动过程记录下来，写成文章，在校刊上刊登。 Date: last Sunday Place: in the Green Community Activities: Morning: watch a video Afternoon: clean the community pick up rubbish put up posters about … Feeling: tired, happy 要求： 1. 字数在60词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 不得出现真实校名，班级和姓名。 参考词汇: though (虽然), rainwater (雨水) A Great Clean-up Day We all know that April 22nd is Earth Day. In order to call on more students to protect the earth, our school held a Clean-up Day in the Green Community last Sunday. My classmates and I joined in it. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： A Great Clean-up Day We all know that April 22nd is Earth Day. In order to call on more students to protect the earth, our school held a Clean-up Day in the Green Community last Sunday. My classmates and I joined in it. In the morning, we watched a video about the importance of water. My classmates and I learned a lot from it. In the afternoon, we cleaned the community, picked up rubbish, and put up posters about “Save water” on the wall. What’s more, We helped the old people to collect rainwater to water the plants. They said “Thanks” with a smile. Though I’m tired, I felt happy because I helped the Earth and people! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”。 ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，考生应注意按照时间顺序和逻辑顺序进行组织，确保内容完整、条理清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作背景和目的。用“我们都知道4月22日是地球日，为了号召更多学生保护地球，我们学校上周日在绿色社区举行了清洁日活动”来引出下文，说明活动的背景和目的。 第二步，具体阐述活动内容。按照时间顺序，描述一天的活动。 第三步，书写个人感受和结语。表达自己虽然累了但感到很开心。 [亮点词汇] ①call on号召 ②pick up捡起 ③put up张贴 ④what’s more此外 [高分句型] ①In order to call on more students to protect the earth, our school held a Clean-up Day in the Green Community last Sunday. (In order to引导的目的状语从句) ②Though I’m tired, I felt happy because I helped the Earth and people! (Though引导的让步状语从句和because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$