Unit 7 International charities-【通成学典】2025年八年级英语暑期升级训练（译林版）

13 Unit 7 International charities 一、 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单 词,使短文意思完整 I like giving a helping hand to those in need. Last year, I made up my mind to help one sick lady. She was very weak in her eyes. She couldn􀆳t see anything so clearly. I helped her to go to the hospital. After 1. c her eyes, the doctor advised her to have an operation to stop her from 2. b . But she couldn􀆳t afford the 3. m treatment. The old lady didn􀆳t have any children to turn to for help. So she wanted to give up 4. t her disease. She looked 5. p day by day. I realized it was realy important for her to get an 6. o as soon as possible. So I went onto the street to hand out some leaflets to raise some money for her. To my surprise, when the 7. r read the old lady􀆳s story, they al donated some money to help her to 8. c the disease. Among them were lots of kind-hearted people including some children. I was 9. e moved by a little girl when she asked me whether she could have a visit to the old lady after donating $50. The money was enough for the operation within 3 days. And the operation was very successful. The old lady could see again, I would continue helping her solve the 10. b problems in her daily life. Sometimes if we give a little love to others, it wil make a big difference to them. I am proud of myself. 二、 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文 意思完整 education carry on especial set up afford interview proud develop make up one􀆳s mind treat Have you ever heard of a famous charity caled Operation Smile? We hope we can help you understand how we are trying to support children al over the world. Operation Smile was 1. by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to the Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips(嘴 唇) or inside their mouths. They were so poor and it was very difficult for them to eat or drink or go to hospital. These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that their work could not be 2. because they lacked(缺 乏) money. They couldn􀆳t 3. the medical treatment for the needy. Then they 4. to start a charity so that they could help these needy children. They caled it Operation Smile. Operation Smile works in many 5. countries like India and Indonesia and has cured over 30,000 children who have problems with their mouths. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event caled “The World Journey of Hope”. A lot of children in 18 countries were cured during the event. Operation Smile trains and 6. health care professionals in developing countries so that they can continue to help children after 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 1复习进阶 拍 照 批 改 14 Operation Smile leaves. As to the children with much more serious problems, they wil send them to America for further medical 7. . As the saying goes, “Al men are created equal.” They should have the right to live a normal life like others. So show your kindness to the needy people 8. those children now. For example, you can send your donation to Operation Smile at local banks or you can be volunteers in those countries if you have enough time. I am sure you wil take 9. in what you have done for them. Some children were 10. by reporters on TV. They expressed their great gratitude(感激) to those who helped them. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 答案讲解 三、 阅读理解 Sue Coppard grew up in the countryside. As a child, her dream was going to the outside world. In fact, she achieved her dream. In 1971, Sue Coppard worked as a secretary(秘书) in London. While Sue enjoyed the city life, she also missed the country where she spent most of her time as a child. So she offered to help out on an organic (有机的) farming programme organized by a nearby colege. Sue put a smal advertisement in the magazine, offering people the chance to volunteer on the organic farm. To her happiness, the volunteer programme grew quickly. Soon other farmers joined in it, asking people to help out. With many volunteers and farmers joining in it, Sue started World Wide Opportunities on Organic Farms(世界有机农场机会组织) to help them find one another. In order to make more volunteers interested in it, Sue tried her best to make WWOOF not only a weekend activity, but also an activity for travelers and people who wish to live and work on farms for longer periods of time. By working on farms, the volunteers communicate with farmers and develop a love for the outdoors and organic farming. Volunteering is something that anyone can take part in. So next time when you want to go on vacation, why not look for a good cause to spend your time on? It must be very meaningful and quite rewarding(有益的). 1. Why did Sue provide help for the farming programme? A. Because of her dream. B. Because of her mother. C. Because of the farmers. D. Because of her love for the countryside. 2. Where did Sue put a smal advertisement? A. In the magazine. B. In the newspaper. C. On the website. D. On the TV programme. 3. What does the word “them” refer to? A. Opportunities. B. Volunteers and farmers. C. Activities. D. Farms. 4. What is the third paragraph mainly about? A. The purpose of WWOOF. B. The reason for taking part in WWOOF. C. The advantages of WWOOF. D. The way to make more volunteers interested in WWOOF. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 八年级英语(译林版) 7 4. B 细节理解题。根据“Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.”可知,他们相 信那些给他人带来幸福的人是最幸福的。 Unit 7 International charities 一、 1. checking 根据上下文可知,此处指检查了她 的眼睛后, after为介词,故填checking。 2. blindness 此处指医生建议她做个手术来防止她 失明。 3. medical 句意:但是她承担不起医疗费用。 4. treating 句意:所以她想放弃治疗她的疾病。 5. pale 此处指日复一日她的脸色变得苍白。 6. operation 句意:我意识到对她来说,尽快接受手 术非常重要。 7. readers 前文说在街头发传单募捐。故该处指 读者读到传单上老太太的故事。 8. cure 此处指读者们纷纷慷慨解囊帮助老太太治 愈疾病。 9. especialy 此处指作者尤其被一个小女孩的行 为感动了。 10. basic 此处指作者打算日后继续帮助她解决基 本的生活问题。 二、 1. set up 根据句意可知,微笑行动是一名医生 和他的妻子创办的一个慈善机构。此处应用被动 语态。 2. carried on 根据句意可知,但是他们担心他们的 工作无法继续开展。此空充当谓语,和主语构成动 宾关系,应用被动语态。 3. afford 由前文可知,他们没有足够的钱,故此处 指他们无法为穷困的人支付医疗费用。此处放在情 态动词后,故用动词原形。 4. made up their mind 句意:然后他们下定决心创 办一个慈善机构以便他们能帮助这些贫困的孩子。 此处为谓语,且发生在过去,故用一般过去时。 5. developing 根据空后India和Indonesia可知,微 笑行动帮助的是发展中国家。 6. educates 此处该填一个动词,指的是微笑行动 在发展中国家培训并教育了医疗保健专业人士。 7. treatment 此空放在形容词后,故应填名词。 medical treatment医疗。 8. especialy 句意:所以现在就向那些贫困的人尤 其是那些孩子展现你的善良吧。根据句子结构可知 该空应填一个副词。 9. pride take pride in以……为骄傲。 10. interviewed 句意:有些孩子在电视上被记者采 访了。此处为被动语态,充当谓语。 三、 1. D 推理判断题。根据“While Sue enjoyed the city life, she also missed the country where she spent most of her time as a child.”可知,虽然苏喜欢 城市生活,但她也想念她儿时度过大部分时间的乡 村,可见她热爱乡村。 2. A 细 节 理 解 题。根 据 “Sue put a smal advertisement in the magazine, offering people the chance to volunteer on the organic farm.”可知苏在 杂志上登了一则小广告。 3. B 代词指代题。根据“With many volunteers and farmers joining in it, Sue started World Wide Opportunities on Organic Farms to help them find one another.”可 知 them 代 指 volunteers and farmers。 4. D 段落大意题。根据“In order to make more volunteers interested in it ...”可知答案。 Unit 8 A green world 一、 1. cut 由“Don􀆳t ...down the guard of our environment”可知,此处填cut,固定短语 cut down 符合语境。 2. soil 由“Forests can keep ...from losing during the rainy seasons in southern China.”可知,此处填 soil, keep soil from losing意为“防止土壤流失”。 3. dust 由空后in the air可知,此处填dust,符合 语境。 4. resources 由 “Forests are valuable ...”及 “Places which are ...in forest resources ...”可知, 此处填resources符合语境。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈