Module 2 Unit 1 My family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins-【通成学典】2025年八年级英语暑期升级训练（外研版）

70 Module 2 Public holidays 重点知识预览 单 词 1. found v. 创立;创建 2. flag n. 旗;旗帜 3. until prep. & conj. 直到……为止 4. off adv. 不上课;休息;不工作 5. vacation n. 假期;假日 6. season n. 度假旺季;节期 7. kid n. 小孩 8. band n. 乐队 9. UK 英国 10. fourth num. 第四 11. sixth num. 第六 12. seventh num. 第七 13. eighth num. 第八 14. ninth num. 第九 15. tenth num. 第十 16. twelfth num. 第十二 17. twentieth num. 第二十 18. among prep. 在……之中 19. speech n. 演说;讲演 20. pioneer n. 开拓者;先驱者 21. grow v. 种植,栽培(植物) 22. corn n. 谷物;玉米 23. folowing adj. 接着的;接下来的 24. lay v. 摆放(餐桌) 25. over adj. 完了的;结束的 26. dish n. 盘;碟 27. parade n. (庆祝)游行 28. ourselves pron. 我们自己 短 语 1. since then 从那以后 2. al kinds of 各种各样的 3. take a vacation 去度假 4. have fun 玩得高兴;有乐趣 5. as soon as 一……就…… 6. lay the table 摆放餐桌 句 型 1. The People􀆳s Republic of China was founded on 1st October 1949. 中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。 2. ...we􀆳l stay there until the end of the holiday. ……我们将在那里一直待到假期结束。 3. While we􀆳re staying with our friends, we􀆳re going to spend one day in Qingdao. 和朋友们在一起的时候,我们打算在青岛待一天。 4. And my family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins. 假期一开始,我们全家就会去某个好玩的地方。 5. It is a time for a special dinner among family and friends. 它是和家人、朋友们共进特别晚餐的时刻。 6. We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers from England arrived in America by ship in the seventeenth century. 自17世纪首批英格兰拓荒者乘船抵达美洲大陆之后,我们就一直庆祝这个节日。 7. While they were crossing the Atlantic, many people died, and after they landed, their first winter was worse than any English winter. 当他们穿越大西洋时,好多人都死在途中,到达美洲后,他们度 过的第一个冬天比英国以往任何冬天都要糟糕。 8. The local people, the Native Americans, taught the pioneers how to grow corn. 当地人,也就是美洲印第安人,教这些拓荒者如何种植玉米。 9. When it is al over, everyone helps wash the dishes. 当一切都结束时,大家都帮忙清洗餐具。 10. Like many Americans, we usualy watch the games on television and enjoy ourselves very much. 像许多美国人一样,我们通常在电视上观看比赛,尽享乐趣。 语 法 能够运用由when, as soon as, before/after, while, since, until引导的时间状语从句 英语(外研版)八年级 词句朗读 71 Unit 1 My family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins. Tony: The First of October is China􀆳s National Day, isn􀆳t it, Lingling? Lingling: Yes. The People􀆳s Republic of China was founded on 1st October 1949. People have celebrated the National Day since then. There are flowers and national flags everywhere, and we have a three-day holiday. Tony: Do you have any plans for the holiday this year? Lingling: Yes. My parents and I are going to visit some friends in Shandong Province and we􀆳l stay there until the end of the holiday. While we􀆳re staying with our friends, we􀆳re going to spend one day in Qingdao. When is your national day, Betty? Betty: Our national day is caled Independence Day. It􀆳s on 4th July. We􀆳ve celebrated it since 1777. It􀆳s a public holiday, but we only have one day off. On that day, there are al kinds of holiday activities. It􀆳s the start of the vacation season, and most people take a vacation sometime in July or August. Lingling: And is there anything special on that day? Betty: Wel, you can see American flags everywhere. We usualy have a picnic somewhere nice. Kids have great fun. We also watch bands play music in public parks. 托尼:玲玲,10月1日是中国的国庆节,对吗? 玲玲:是的。中华人民共和国成立于1949年 10月1日。从那以后,人们就开始庆祝国 庆节。(国庆节时)到处都有鲜花和国旗, 而且我们休假3天。 托尼:今年的(国庆)假期你有计划吗? 玲玲:有。我和父母准备去山东省拜访一些朋 友,我们将在那里一直待到假期结束。和 朋友们在一起的时候,我们打算在青岛待 一天。贝 蒂,你 们 的 国 庆 节 是 什 么 时 候呀? 贝蒂:我们的国庆日称作独立日,在7月4日。 从1777年以来,我们一直庆祝这个节日。 它是一个公共假日,但我们只放一天假。 那天有各种各样的节日活动。这个时间 是度假旺季的开始,大多数人都会在七月 或八月的某段时间去度假。 玲玲:那天会有什么特别的活动吗? 贝蒂:嗯,你能到处看到美国国旗。我们通常会 在某个好地方野餐。孩子们玩得可开心 了。我们也可以在公园里观看乐队演奏 音乐。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 3预学储备 拍 照 批 改 课 文 朗 读 72 Daming: Do you have a national day in the UK, Tony? Tony: No, we don􀆳t—we celebrate Christmas with a two-day holiday. And my family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins. 大明:托尼,你们英国有国庆节吗? 托尼:不,我们没有。我们放假两天庆祝圣诞 节。假期一开始,我们全家就会去某个好 玩的地方。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 1. The First of October is China􀆳s National Day, isn􀆳t it, Lingling? 玲玲,10月1日是中国的国庆节,对吗? [指点迷津] 该句是反意疑问句,反意疑问句由 两部分构成:陈述部分+附加疑问句,两部分的 人称、时态应保持一致。 (1) 陈述部分肯定式+附加疑问句否定式(前 肯后否) Tim has been to Beijing, hasn􀆳t he? 蒂姆去过北京,不是吗? (2) 陈述部分否定式+附加疑问句肯定式(前 否后肯) Tom hardly eats breakfast, does he? 汤姆几乎不吃早饭,是吗? 易错警示: (1) 以动词原形开头的祈使句的反 意疑问句,附加疑问句通常用wil you;以Let􀆳s 开头的祈使句的反意疑问句,附加疑问句通常 用 shal we。 (2) 在回答反意疑问句时,若事实是肯定的,用 yes回答;若事实是否定的,用no回答。 [小试身手] ① (龙东地区中考)— Mum, let􀆳s order some food online for dinner, ? — Good idea. I􀆳d like some beef dumplings. A. wil you B. won􀆳t you C. shal we ② (绥化中考)Jean knew nothing about the news until her aunt told her, ? A. didn􀆳t she B. did she C. didn􀆳t Jean ③ — There isn􀆳t any milk in the fridge, ? — . Let􀆳s go and buy some this after- noon. A. is there; Yes, there is B. isn􀆳t there; Yes, there is C. is there; No, there isn􀆳t D. isn􀆳t there; No, there isn􀆳t 2. The People􀆳s Republic of China was founded on 1st October 1949. 中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。 [指点迷津] 辨析: found与find 词 汇 含 义 过去式和 过去分词 用 法 found 创立;创建 founded 主要指组织、机 构或城镇的建立 find 发现;找到 found 强调结果 [小试身手] 请为以下各句中的黑体单词选择相应的含义 a. The International Red Cross was founded in 1863. b. Bob found his pen under his bed just now. A. 发现 B. 创建 3. People have celebrated the National Day since then. 从那以后,人们就开始庆祝国庆节。 [指点迷津] 辨析: since then与since 词 汇 含 义 用 法 since then 从那以后 常用于现在完成时中 since 自从 其后跟过去的时间点或 时间状语从句,常用于 现在完成时中 I haven􀆳t seen Jim since then. 从那以后我就没有见过吉姆。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(外研版)八年级 73 He has been interested in basketbal since he was young. 他从小就对篮球感兴趣。 [小试身手] ① Ben came to China ten years ago. , he has lived in Beijing. A. Since B. Since then C. If D. Even though ② Amy has been in China she began to go to school. A. since B. since then C. when D. though ③ Nancy in the hospital since then. A. works B. worked C. wil work D. has worked 4. ...we􀆳l stay there until the end of the holiday. ……我们将在那里一直待到假期结束。 [指点迷津] until意为“直到……为止”,其用法 如下: until 连词 & 介词 (主句的)谓语动词是延续性动词时,用肯 定句,即“...until ...”,意为“到……为止” (主句的)谓语动词是短暂性动词时,用否 定句,即“not ...until ...”,意为“直到…… 才……” I􀆳l wait until they arrive. 我会一直等到他们来。 He didn􀆳t go to bed until his parents came back. 直到父母回来他才上床睡觉。 [小试身手] ① 他昨晚做作业到11点半。 He his homework 11:30 last night. ② 直到妈妈回家我才停止哭。 I crying my mother got home. 5. While we􀆳re staying with our friends, we􀆳re going to spend one day in Qingdao. 和朋友们在一起的时候,我们打算在青岛待 一天。 [指点迷津] while的用法: while 作连词,意为“当……的时候”,引导时间 状语从句,通常与延续性动词搭配,且延 续性动词常用进行时态;也可意为“然而; 而”,表示对比 作名词,意为“一会儿” Her parents died while she was stil at school. 她还在上学时父母就去世了。 They chatted for a while. 他们聊了一会儿。 [小试身手] ① My father the house while my mother dumplings in the kitchen. A. was cleaning; was making B. cleaned; was making C. was cleaning; made D. cleaned; made ② He does sports for a(n) every day. A. when B. after C. before D. while 6. It􀆳s a public holiday, but we only have one day off. 它是一个公共假日,但我们只放一天假。 [指点迷津] have one day off意为“放一天假”, 其结构为“have +一段时间+ off”,表示“放多 长时间的假”,可以与“have a(n) +合成形容词+ holiday”和“have + 数 词 + 名 词 所 有 格 + holiday”互换。 She wil have one day off next week. = She wil have a one-day holiday next week. = She wil have one day􀆳s holiday next week. 她下周将放一天假。 [小试身手] 在五一假期期间,我们放五天假。 We during the May Day holiday. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 3预学储备 74 7. On that day, there are al kinds of holiday activities. 那天有各种各样的节日活动。 [指点迷津] al kinds of意为“各种各样的”,修 饰名词。其中kind作名词,意为“种类”。kind 相关的常见短语有: a kind of意为“一种……”; kind of意为“有点儿”,修饰形容词或副词。 We have al kinds of clothes in our store. 我们商店有各种各样的衣服。 He􀆳s kind of fat this year. 他今年有点胖了。 [小试身手] ① 这家商店里有各种各样的水果。 There are fruits in the shop. ② 今天有点冷。 It􀆳s cold today. 8. It􀆳s the start of the vacation season, and most people take a vacation sometime in July or August. 这个时间是度假旺季的开始,大多数人都会 在七月或八月的某段时间去度假。 [指点迷津] take a vacation意为“去度假”, 强调动作;如果强调状态,则用短语be on vacation。 [小试身手] 今年暑假,琳达打算去国外度假。 This summer vacation,Linda is going to abroad. 9. We usualy have a picnic somewhere nice. 我们通常会在某个好地方野餐。 [指点迷津] somewhere nice意为“某个好地 方”,形容词nice修饰somewhere,且后置。 拓展: 形容词通常放在所修饰的名词之前,但 当形容词修饰由some, any, every, no等构成 的复合词时须后置。如: something interesting 意为“一些有趣的事情”。 There􀆳s something interesting in today􀆳s newspaper. 今天的报纸上有一些有趣的事情。 [小试身手] (云南中考)I advise you not to show online because it may cause trouble. A. anything personal B. personal anything C. something personal D. personal something 10. Kids have great fun. 孩子们玩得可开心了。 [指点迷津] have fun意为“玩得高兴;有乐趣”, 其后常跟动名词形式,即have fun doing sth., 意为“做某事很高兴”,相当于have a good/ great time doing sth.或enjoy oneself doing sth.。 [小试身手] Ben and Linda had fun (see) the movie last night. 11. We also watch bands play music in public parks. 我们也可以在公园里观看乐队演奏音乐。 [指点迷津] watch bands play music意为“观看 乐队演奏音乐”,其结构为watch sb. do sth., 意为“观看某人做某事”,强调经常发生的动作 或动作发生的全过程。 拓展: watch sb. doing sth.意为“观看某人正在 做某事”,强调观看的动作正在进行。 [小试身手] ① When I walked past the square yesterday, I watched Linda (dance). ② My grandpa likes to watch the monkey (climb) around. 12. And my family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins. 假期一开始,我们全家就会去某个好玩的地方。 [指点迷津] as soon as意为“一……就……”, 引导时间状语从句,如果主句用将来时态或为 祈使句,从句常用一般现在时态表将来。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(外研版)八年级 75 [小试身手] ① (岳阳中考)I wil return it to the library I finish reading Little Women. A. no longer B. as soon as C. so that ② He shopping as soon as he his homework tomorrow. A. wil go; wil finishB. goes; finishes C. wil go; finishes D. goes; wil finish 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 一、 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词 1. Our national (旗) is red, with one big star and four smal ones. 2. He wil have three days (休息) next week. 3. May is the start of the vacation (度 假旺季). 4. There are twelve months in a year. And August is the e month of the year. 5. Mark likes rock music. And he joined the rock b last year. 二、 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1. A new hospital (found) in our city last year. 2. The man was born in the (twenty) century. 3. David and his brother had fun (play) basketbal yesterday. 4. Simon often watches his younger sister (dance) alone in the room. 三、 单项选择 1. The wil hold a concert in our city next month. A. library B. hospital C. bank D. band 2. Peter couldn􀆳t help jumping he knew he was the winner. A. even though B. as soon as C. so that D. as wel as 3. Mrs White often buys because she doesn􀆳t have too much money. A. something cheap B. cheap something C. anything expensive D. expensive anything 4. — Jack has few friends here, ? — . He is new here. A. doesn􀆳t he; Yes, he has B. does he; Yes, he has C. doesn􀆳t he; No, he doesn􀆳t D. does he; No, he doesn􀆳t 四、 根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 史密斯先生和史密斯夫人通常在七月份去 度假。 Mr and Mrs Smith usualy in July. 2. 我们图书馆里有各种各样的书,如小说和科 学书。 There are books in our library, such as novels and science books. 3. 从那以后,我就学习弹吉他。 I have learned to play the guitar . 4. 正在那边跳舞的那个女孩叫吉娜。 The girl dancing over there Gina. 5. 吉姆直到失去了健康才意识到健康的重 要性。 Jim realise the importance of health he lost it. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 3预学储备 20 rush into the sea and never come back? I think the poem is the most beautiful words to describe the sight of the Hukou Waterfal of the Yelow River. Module 2　Public holidays Unit 1 My family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins. [新知讲解] 1. ① C 以Let􀆳s开头的祈使句的附加问句为shal we。 ② B 陈述句中含有否定词nothing,所以附加疑问句用 肯定形式。 ③ C 在反意疑问句中,陈述句是否定式,附加问句用肯 定形式;由“Let􀆳s go and buy some this afternoon.”可知, 的确没有牛奶了。 2. a. B b. A 3. ① B since后跟时间点或时间状语从句; since then 从那以后; if 如果; even though 即使。由句意可知,从那 以后,他就住在北京。 ② A since 自从; since then 从那以后; when 当……时; though 尽管。该句是时间状语从句,且主句是现在完成 时,用since。 ③ D 句意:从那以后南希就在医院工作。由since then 可知,用现在完成时。 4. ① did; until ② didn􀆳t stop; until 5. ① A clean和make是延续性动词,此处强调动作同 时进行。 ② D 句意:他每天都会做一会儿运动。由a(n)可知,此 处用名词。 6. have five days off/have five days􀆳 holiday/have a five- day holiday 7. ① al kinds of ② kind of 8. take a vacation 9. A 形容词修饰不定代词时要放在不定代词之后;排 除选项B、 D; something用于肯定句, anything用于疑问 句和否定句,排除选项C。 10. seeing 11. ① dancing ② climb 12. ① B 句意:我一读完《小妇人》就把它还给图书馆。 no longer 不再; as soon as 一……就……; so that 以便。 该句是含有时间状语从句的复合句。 ② C 句意:他明天一做完作业就去购物。含有as soon as引导的时间状语从句的复合句,主句用一般将来时,从 句用一般现在时表示将来。 [预学训练] 一、 1. flag 2. off 3. season 4. eighth 5. band 二、 1. was founded 2. twentieth 3. playing 4. dance 三、 1. D library 图书馆; hospital 医院; bank 银行; band 乐队。由hold a concert可知,用band。 2. B 句意:彼得一得知自己是胜利者就忍不住跳了起 来。 even though 即使; as soon as 一……就……; so that 以便; as wel as 也。该句是含有时间状语从句的复 合句。 3. A 由句意可知,怀特夫人没有太多钱,所以她经常买 一些便宜的东西,且形容词修饰不定代词时须后置。 4. D 陈述句中含有few,附加问句用肯定形式;由“He is new here.”可知,杰克在这里几乎没有朋友。 四、 1. take a vacation 2. al kinds of 3. since then 4. is named/caled 5. didn􀆳t; until Unit 2 We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America. [新知讲解] 1. ① It􀆳s a time for ② among 2. in the 1800s 3. ① B invent 发明; grow 种植; join 参加; introduce 介绍。由apple trees可知,此处指“种苹果树”。 ② D 句意:马克知道如何照顾这只猫。“疑问词+动词 不定式”作宾语。 ③ what to do 4. ① a. C b. D c. B d. A ② B 句意:你离开教室时记得关灯。 remember to do sth.意为“记得去做某事”; remember doing sth.意为“记 得做过某事”。 ③ B 句意:我记得买过一张火车票。但我不记得我把它 放在哪里了。 remember to do sth. 意为“记得去做某事”; remember doing sth. 意为“记得做过某事”。由句意可 知,已经买过火车票了。 5. ① much too ② too much ③ Too many 6. with; playing [预学训练] 一、 1. over 2. dishes 3. grew 4. speech 二、 1. folowing 2. Corn 3. among 4. with 三、 1. It􀆳s a time for 2. in the seventeenth century 3. lays the table 4. how to tel 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈