内容正文:
27
[新知演练]
一、
1.
decorate 2.
cover 3.
scissors 4.
poster
5.
glue
二、
1.
pack
up 2.
jumped
with
joy 3.
in
an
apartment 4.
a
pair
of
scissors
三、
1.
myself 他们总是让“我”自己做家务。
by
oneself是固定短语,表示“独自”。
2.
first at
first是固定搭配,意为“起初”。
3.
tired “feel
+形容词”表示“感到……”,
tired修
饰人。
4.
But 但几天后事情发生了变化。上下文为转折
关系,用连词But。
5.
looking
spend
time
doing
sth.是固定搭配。
6.
easily 副词easily修饰动词get,表示“容易拿到”。
7.
am
studying 由Now可知,此处用现在进行时。
8.
the
the
habit
of
doing
housework特指“做家务
的习惯”。
9.
from “learn
...
from
...”表示“从……中学
到……”,介词from表示来源。
10.
useful 形容词useful修饰名词skils,表示“有
用的技能”。
新知储备综合检测(二)
一、
1.
C
borrow表示“借入”,此处在请求借别人
的词典,符合语境。
2.
A 句意:这个箱子太重了。你能帮我抬起它吗?
lift意为“举起”,强调从低处抬起重物。
3.
D be
careful
with是固定搭配,意为“小心对
待”,符合提醒轻拿易碎物品的语境。
4.
A clean
up打扫;
put
down放下;
turn
on打开;
put
up张贴。clean
up表示“彻底打扫”,符合派对后
整理房间的语境。
5.
A familiar意为“熟悉的”,与曾在此居住呼应。
6.
C 句意:当我问她是否理解时,她默默地点了
点头。
7.
A 句意:刚烤的面包的气味使我肚子饿。
8.
A 孩子们的笑声使房间里充满了欢乐。
joy意
为“快乐”,与笑声带来的积极氛围一致。
9.
A cover覆盖,此处表示“用绷带覆盖伤口”。
10.
B dead意为“枯萎的;死亡的”,与未浇水的结
果一致。
二、
11.
B 根据“...I
was
a
child,
my
mother
has
taught
me
the
importance
of
doing
housework.”可
知,此处用Since引导时间状语从句。
12.
C 根据“...my
mother
has
taught
me
the
importance
of
doing
housework”及in
my
home可
知,此处指帮忙做家务。
13.
D cal
up打电话;
wake
up叫醒;
belong
to属
于;
depend
on依靠。根据“I
help
to
do
al
kinds
of
housework
in
my
home.”可知,作者帮父母做各种家
务,所以推断他的观点是不应该总依靠父母。
14.
A get
on
wel
with
sb.和某人相处融洽,固定
短语。
15.
C 句意:事实上,对我们来说,最好的放松方式
之一就是自己做些家务。
myself我自己;
yourself你
自己;
ourselves我们自己;
themselves他们自己。
根据for
us可知,对应的应是ourselves。
16.
A 句意:他们去干农活了,所以我决定帮助他
们。
farm农场;
hospital医院;
school学校;
zoo动
物园。根据on
the
farm可知,此处指农活。
17.
B 句意:这并不像你想象的那么容易。
rapid快
速的;
easy容易的;
stupid愚蠢的;
exciting令人兴
奋的。根据“However,
it
was
not
my
first
time
doing
that,
so
I
finished
milking
them
quickly”可知,
此处表示转折,说明挤牛奶并不容易。
18.
D 根据it
was
not
my
first
time
doing
that可
知,不是第一次做了,所以应是完成得又快又好。
19.
C 上文讲述作者在农场帮忙,所以回到家后,
应是先换衣服,再做饭。
20.
A 句意:做家务帮助我们学会许多生活技能。
skil技能;
hobby爱好;
dream梦想;
interest兴趣。
三、
A.21.
A 细节理解题。根据“I
know
you
work
very
hard
and
feel
tired
every
day.”和I
know
you
are
very
angry
with
me可知,她觉得妈妈每天很累而且
很生气。
28
22.
D 细节理解题。根据“I
realy
want
to
help
you,
but
I
have
much
homework,
and
Im
so
tired
too.”可知,她作业很多而且也太累了,所以不能帮
助妈妈。
23.
C 词义猜测题。根据“I
usualy
talk
back
to
you
when
you
say
that
I
dont
study
hard
enough.
But
in
fact
I
just
want
you
to
praise
me
more.”可知,
当妈妈说萨莉学习不够努力时,萨莉会顶嘴,因为她
希望妈妈多表扬一下自己,故praise意为“表扬”。
24.
B 细节理解题。根据“I
have
made
up
my
mind
that
I
wil
do
my
homework
as
quickly
as
I
can
so
that
I
can
have
time
to
clean
the
house.”可知,萨莉
决定尽快做完作业,这样她就有时间打扫房子,来帮
助妈妈。
25.
A 细节理解题。根据“I
have
made
up
...a
happy
mum.”可知,萨莉决定好好学习,因为她想让
她的妈妈快乐。
B.26.
B 推理判断题。根据第二段中的内容可知,
小孩子可以做这些家务,如捡起玩具、把书放在书
架上。
27.
D 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知,事
实上,小孩子通常想要做家务,因为他们喜欢做父母
做的事情。所以小孩子想要做家务活的原因是喜欢
向父母学习。
28.
D 细节理解题。根据最后一段可知,把家务活
安排在周末,而不是工作日会更有帮助。所以安排
中学生在周末做点家务活,符合语境。
29.
D 推理判断题。根据最后一段可推断,中学生
工作日要写作业,几乎没时间做家务。
30.
C 标题概括题。文章探讨不同年龄的孩子适
合什么家务,所以这篇文章最好的标题是“什么家务
适合孩子?”。
四、
31~35.
CDAEB
五、
36.
describe 37.
scissors 38.
hunting
39.
journey 40.
rubbish
六、
41.
to
make 42.
notes 43.
writer
44.
shopping 45.
freshly
七、
46.
hang
up 47.
add;
to 48.
No
matter
when
49.
tel
jokes 50.
didnt;
until
八、
51.
cleaning 我们大多数人认为打扫浴室或为
家人做晚饭使我们疲惫。根据后面的or
cooking
dinner可知,这里应用cleaning。
52.
However 然而,事实是有人不得不做。此处与
上句是转折关系。
53.
realy 这真的公平吗?
fair是形容词,应用副词
修饰形容词。
54.
bad 做家务并不像听起来那么糟糕。
“not
as
...as”中间加形容词或副词的原级,由is可知,这
里是系表结构,应填形容词bad。
55.
wil
seem 如果我们每个人都尽自己的一份
力,它就不会看起来那么烦人了。if引导条件状语
从句时,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。
56.
take
care
of 你能够照顾你自己。
57.
becoming 做些家务将表明你正变得越来越独
立。表示某种状态正在进行,用现在进行时,其谓语
结构是“is/am/are
+动词的现在分词”。
become的
现在分词是becoming。
58.
to
keep 但是大多数父母整天工作,然后被期
望保持一个干净的房子!
be
expected
to
do
sth.意为
“被期待做某事”,固定用法。
59.
everyones 在整个家庭中分配家务会使每个人
的工作都更容易。
60.
to
do 请记住:学习做家务能为你的未来提供
有价值的技能。
learn
to
do
sth.意为“学着去做某事”。
九、
One
possible
version:
Dear
Sir
or
Madam,
I
think
that
teenagers
like
me
should
help
our
parents
with
a
few
things
at
home.
First,helping
out
at
home
makes
us
inde-
pendent.
We
cant
depend
on
our
parents
al
the
time.
So
we
should
learn
how
to
take
care
of
ourselves
now.
Second,
doing
these
things
is
a
kind
of
physical
exercise.
It
helps
us
stay
healthy
and
strong.
Third,
since
we
live
in
a
house
with
our
29
parents,
its
fair
for
us
to
work
together
and
make
the
house
clean
and
comfortable.
Al
in
al,
doing
some
of
the
housework
helps
us
to
learn
life
skils
and
understand
the
idea
of
fairness.
So
I
think
teenagers
should
learn
to
enjoy
doing
it
with
our
parents.
Yours,
Lisa
Same
or
Different?
Section
A 1a~2e
[新知讲解]
1.
①
congratulations ②
congratulated;
on 2.
①
join
②
took
part
in ③
attended ④
joined
our
team
⑤
wil
attend 3.
①
as;
as ②
not
as/so;
as
4.
①
pleasure ②
pleasant ③
pleasant ④
pleasure
[新知演练]
一、
1~5.
ADCAB
二、
1.
congratulations 2.
pleasure 3.
appearance
4.
personality
三、
1.
A 句意:汤姆比约翰更勤奋。他总是早早
完成作业并帮助他人。根据“He
always
finishes
his
homework
early
and
helps
others.”可知,他勤奋。
2.
A 句意:学生们上周在学校节日上表演了一部
短剧。
perform
a
play表演戏剧。
3.
A 句意:
艾玛比她姐姐害羞得多。她很少在陌
生人面前说话。根据“She
seldom
speaks
in
front
of
strangers.”可知答案。
4.
C 句意:音乐俱乐部需要会演奏像长笛之类的
中国乐器的学生参加音乐会。根据who
can
play
Chinese
instruments可知答案。
5.
A 句意:除了读书,
露西在空闲时间还喜欢绘
画和园艺。
besides表示“除了……还有”,符合语境。
四、
1.
compare;
with 2.
solve
the
problem
3.
In
my
spare
time 4.
have;
in
common
Section
A 3a~3c(Grammar
Focus)
[新知讲解]
1.
①
is ②
are ③
larger
than
2.
①
louder ②
less ③
fresher
④
B 句意:许多人认为在家吃饭比在餐馆吃饭更
健康。根据than可知,应使用形容词比较级。
⑤
B 句意:“朱迪每天努力练习英语口语。”“她确
实如此。她发音比以前更清楚了。”根据than
before
可知,此处应使用比较级。
[新知演练]
一、
1.
fact 2.
population 3.
pleasant 4.
rainfal
5.
average
二、
1.
C “as
...as
...”的中间需用形容词或副词
原级;第二空后面有比较级标志词than,故用比
较级。
2.
B 由后面的than可知,此处应用比较级。由前
句“Roy
is
a
great
dancer.”可知,罗伊比别人跳得
优美。
3.
B 由前后的studies和than可知,此处用副词比
较级。
4.
C 由后面的Chinese
or
English可知,此处是两
者之间的比较,故应用比较级。
5.
C 根据“I
never
throw
litter
into
it.”以及“If
everyone
does
this,
it
would
be
...”可知,如果每个
人都不往湖里扔垃圾,它会更干净,故此处用比较级
cleaner。
6.
A 根据than可知,此处要用比较级;根据“I
almost
fel
asleep.”可知,昨晚看的那部电影比上周
看的那部更无聊,
boring的比较级是more
boring。
7.
A 根据“I
bought
this
toy
car.
It
was
350
yuan.”以及“I
saw
a
same
one
in
a
shop
window.”可
知,此处是两者之间进行比较,所以要用比较级,排
除C、
D选项;又根据语境可知,后者价格更高。
8.
C 根据“...you
live
...you
wil
be.”并结合选项
可知,此处是“the
+比较级+其他,
the
+比较级+其
他”的结构,第一空修饰动词live,因此应是副词的比较
级,
The
more
happily符合语境;
be是系动词,第二
空应是形容词的比较级,
the
healthier符合语境。
9.
B 根据句意可知,凯文比他弟弟更努力,因此需
要使用比较级more
hard-working来表示“更努力”。
10.
B 此处用来修饰动词finish,结合than可知,此
处应该用副词比较级。
三、
1.
didnt
run 2.
much
earlier 3.
more
popular 4.
the
better 5.
less
than
80
新知储备综合检测(二)
(满分:100分 时间:45分钟)
一、
单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
1.
Can
I
your
dictionary?
I
left
mine
at
home.
A.
keep B.
lend C.
borrowD.
return
2.
The
box
is
too
heavy.
Could
you
help
me
it?
A.
lift B.
drop C.
rise D.
lie
3.
Please
the
glass
cups.
They
are
fragile(易碎的).
A.
pick
up B.
take
off
C.
look
for D.
be
careful
with
4.
After
the
party,
we
need
to
the
room.
A.
clean
up B.
put
down
C.
turn
on D.
put
up
5.
This
city
feels
to
me
because
I
lived
here
as
a
child.
A.
familiar B.
strange
C.
similar D.
different
6.
When
I
asked
if
she
understood,
she
silently.
A.
smiledB.
shoutedC.
noddedD.
cried
7.
The
of
the
freshly
baked
bread
made
me
hungry.
A.
smel B.
taste C.
sound D.
sight
8.
The
childrens
laughter
filed
the
room
with
.
A.
joy B.
anger C.
noise D.
sadness
9.
Clean
the
wound(伤口)
and
use
a
bandage
to
it.
A.
cover B.
open C.
touch D.
wash
10.
The
flowers
in
the
vase
are
because
no
one
watered
them.
A.
aliveB.
dead C.
fresh D.
angry
二、
完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
My
parents
have
a
farm
and
we
al
live
there.
11
I
was
a
child,
my
mother
has
taught
me
the
importance
of
doing
housework.
I
help
to
do
al
kinds
of
12
in
my
home.
I
dont
think
we
should
always
13
our
parents.
I
have
my
own
way
of
getting
on
wel
14
family
members.
When
I
am
under
too
much
stress
from
study,
I
wil
ask
them
for
help.
In
fact,
for
us,
one
of
the
best
ways
to
relax
is
to
do
some
housework
by
15 .
One
morning,
I
woke
up
to
find
my
parents
were
not
at
home.
They
went
to
do
the
16
work,
so
I
decided
to
help
them.
Morning
was
much
busier
for
us
because
there
were
a
lot
of
things
to
do
on
the
farm.
Milking
cows
was
one
of
my
jobs.
It
was
not
so
17
as
you
could
imagine.
However,
it
was
not
my
first
time
doing
that,
so
I
finished
milking
them
quickly
and
18 .
That
was
what
I
could
do
for
them
as
a
member
of
the
family.
After
that,
I
returned
to
my
room,
19
my
clothes
and
prepared
the
meal.
Although
I
was
busy,
I
got
a
strong
feeling
of
happiness.
Doing
housework
helps
us
learn
many
life
20 .
And
these
are
quite
necessary
for
success
in
life.
11.
A.
Because B.
Since
C.
Unless D.
When
12.
A.
records B.
reports
C.
housework D.
colections
13.
A.
cal
up B.
wake
up
C.
belong
to D.
depend
on
14.
A.
with B.
like C.
as D.
for
15.
A.
myself B.
yourself
C.
ourselves D.
themselves
七年级英语(RJ版)
拍
照
批
改
81
16.
A.
farm B.
hospitalC.
school D.
zoo
17.
A.
rapidB.
easy C.
stupidD.
exciting
18.
A.
slowly B.
badly
C.
suddenly D.
wel
19.
A.
wore B.
folded
C.
changed D.
repaired
20.
A.
skils B.
hobbies
C.
dreams D.
interests
三、
阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
A
Dear
Mum,
Today
Im
going
to
tel
you
something
special.
I
know
you
work
very
hard
and
feel
tired
every
day.
Every
time
you
come
home
and
see
the
dirty
house,
I
know
you
are
very
angry
with
me.
But
you
always
say
nothing
and
clean
up
the
house.
I
feel
very
sad.
I
realy
want
to
help
you,
but
I
have
much
homework,
and
Im
so
tired
too.
I
also
want
to
tel
you
one
thing—I
love
you
so
much.
I
usualy
talk
back
to
you
when
you
say
that
I
dont
study
hard
enough.
But
in
fact
I
just
want
you
to
praise
me
more.
I
wil
try
my
best
to
get
good
grades
and
get
praise
from
my
teachers.
So
dont
feel
frustrated(沮丧的)
at
my
grades,
OK?
I
have
made
up
my
mind
that
I
wil
do
my
homework
as
quickly
as
I
can
so
that
I
can
have
time
to
clean
the
house.
I
wil
watch
TV
less
so
that
I
can
have
more
time
to
study
and
get
good
grades.
Al
these
things
are
for
one
reason—I
want
to
make
you
a
happy
mum.
I
love
you!
Yours,
Saly
21.
Saly
thinks
her
mother
feels
every
day.
A.
tired
and
angry B.
happy
but
tired
C.
excited
and
happyD.
excited
but
tired
22.
Saly
cant
help
her
mother
because
.
A.
she
is
too
lazy
at
home
B.
she
has
to
play
with
friends
C.
she
often
watches
TV
at
home
D.
there
is
much
homework
23.
The
word
“praise”
means
“ ”.
A.
批评 B.
教育 C.
表扬 D.
陪伴
24.
Why
does
Saly
want
to
do
homework
quickly?
A.
Because
she
wants
to
use
the
Internet.
B.
Because
she
wants
to
help
her
mother.
C.
Because
she
wants
to
go
to
bed
early.
D.
Because
she
decides
to
get
good
grades.
25.
Which
of
the
folowing
is
right
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Saly
decides
to
study
hard
to
make
her
mother
happy.
B.
Salys
mother
doesnt
want
Saly
to
watch
TV
at
al.
C.
Salys
mother
doesnt
want
Saly
to
clean
the
room.
D.
Saly
and
her
mother
have
time
to
have
a
talk.
B
答案讲解
Should
children
do
chores?
Some
people
think
that
children
should
not
do
chores,
but
many
experts
believe
that
children
can
benefit
from
doing
chores.
They
can
learn
the
problem-solving
ability
and
independence
from
doing
chores.
However,
most
experts
agree
that
the
chores
should
be
suitable
for
the
children.
For
example,
young
children
shouldnt
wash
the
dishes
or
take
out
the
rubbish.
However,
they
can
do
the
chores
like
picking
up
toys,
putting
books
in
the
bookcase
...to
keep
the
home
tidy.
In
fact,
young
children
usualy
would
like
to
do
chores
because
they
like
doing
what
Mum
or
Dad
does,
and
that
helps
them
feel
more
grown-up.
3新知储备
82
As
the
children
grow
older,
many
experts
advise
giving
them
more
difficult
chores
like
washing
the
dishes
and
walking
the
dog.
However,
children
usualy
do
not
want
to
do
the
chores.
The
middle
school
students
may
spend
more
than
two
hours
a
night
on
their
homework.
Perhaps
more
chores
on
the
weekend,
not
on
weekdays
can
be
helpful.
26.
Which
chore
is
the
best
for
5-year-old
Lisa?
A.
Washing
the
dishes.
B.
Picking
up
toys.
C.
Taking
out
the
rubbish.
D.
Washing
the
clothes.
27.
Why
would
young
children
like
to
do
chores?
A.
Because
they
want
to
earn
money.
B.
Because
they
like
to
walk
the
dog.
C.
Because
they
think
that
chores
are
easy.
D.
Because
they
like
to
learn
from
their
parents.
28.
Whats
the
best
time
for
a
middle
school
student
to
do
chores?
A.
On
Monday
night.
B.
On
Friday
morning.
C.
On
Friday
afternoon.
D.
On
Sunday
morning.
29.
According
to
the
passage,
we
can
infer
that
.
A.
young
children
shouldnt
do
chores
B.
children
dont
like
to
grow
up
C.
parents
should
give
children
money
to
do
chores
D.
the
middle
school
students
have
little
time
to
do
chores
on
weekdays
30.
Whats
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A.
Why
should
children
do
chores?
B.
How
long
should
children
do
chores?
C.
What
chores
are
suitable
for
children?
D.
When
should
children
do
chores?
四、
补全对话(有两项多余)。(每小题1分,共
5分)
A:
Hi,
Bil.
Im
doing
a
survey.
31.
B:
Sure.
A:
Do
you
often
help
your
mum
with
housework?
B:
32.
But
now
I
am
a
middle
school
student,
and
our
teacher
often
tels
us
to
do
some
housework.
I
enjoy
it
now.
A:
33.
B:
Once
a
week.
On
Saturday
or
Sunday,
I
choose
some
easy
housework.
A:
What
do
you
usualy
do?
B:
Take
out
the
trash
and
sweep
the
floor.
A:
What
do
you
think
of
doing
chores?
B:
34.
A:
Like
what?
B:
After
I
do
housework,
I
have
much
sweat
(汗).
Its
a
kind
of
exercise.
A:
Yes.
35.
B:
It
is
also
good
for
the
relationship
between
my
mum
and
me!
A:
I
agree.
A.
How
often
do
you
help
your
mum
to
do
housework?
B.
Youre
right.
C.
May
I
ask
you
some
questions?
D.
Wel,
I
didnt
do
that
in
the
past.
E.
In
fact,
it
is
good
for
us
in
many
ways.
F.
What
can
I
do
for
you?
G.
Its
great
to
help
in
the
house.
五、
根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(每小
题1分,共5分)
36.
Can
you
d
what
your
dream
house
looks
like?
37.
My
mother
uses
s
to
cut
the
fabric
for
making
clothes.
38.
The
police
are
stil
h
for
the
missing
child.
七年级英语(RJ版)
83
39.
We
had
a
pleasant
(旅程)
to
the
seaside
last
summer.
40.
There
is
a
lot
of
(垃圾)
on
the
street
after
the
storm.
六、
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每
小题1分,共5分)
41.
We
plan
(make)
a
big
cake
for
my
mothers
birthday.
42.
Tom
always
takes
(note)
of
what
the
teacher
says.
43.
My
sister
wants
to
be
a
(write)
when
she
grows
up.
44.
Do
you
want
to
go
(shop)
with
me?
45.
The
(fresh)
washed
clothes
are
in
my
grandmothers
room.
七、
根据汉语意思完成句子。(每小题2分,共
10分)
46.
他因为听到妈妈叫他而不得不挂断电话。
He
had
to
because
he
heard
his
mother
caling
him.
47.
我们需要给这本书加一个新的章节。
We
need
to
a
new
chapter
the
book.
48.
无论你什么时候来,我都会在这里等你。
you
come,
I
wil
be
here
waiting
for
you.
49.
爷爷喜欢讲笑话让我们发笑。
Grandpa
loves
to
to
make
us
laugh.
50.
直到妈妈喂他,宝宝才停止哭泣。
The
baby
stop
crying
his
mother
fed
him.
八、
选词填空。(每空1分,共10分)
become do however bad seem real
keep take
care
of clean everyone
Most
of
us
probably
dont
like
doing
housework.
And
most
of
us
think
that
51.
the
bathroom
or
cooking
dinner
for
the
family
makes
us
tired.
52.
,
the
fact
is
that
someone
has
to
do
it.
Most
of
the
time,
our
parents
have
to
do
the
housework.
Is
it
53.
fair(公平的)?
Doing
housework
is
realy
not
as
54.
as
it
sounds.
If
we
al
do
our
part,
it
55.
less
annoying.
Why
should
your
mother
have
to
wash
your
dirty
clothes?
You
are
able
to
56.
yourself.
Doing
some
housework
wil
show
that
you
are
57.
more
and
more
independent.
Some
of
us
may
think
that
we
are
too
busy
to
do
housework.
But
most
parents
work
al
day
and
are
then
expected
58.
a
clean
house!
Dividing
housework
among
the
whole
family
wil
make
59.
job
easier.
Please
remember:
Learning
60.
housework
can
provide
you
with
valuable
skils
for
the
future.
九、
书面表达。(共20分)
假设你是丽莎,某英文报刊正就“Should
teenagers
help
at
home?”这一主题展开征文活
动。请你根据自己的体会,写一篇短文向该报社
投稿。不少于70词。已给出部分不计入总词数。
写作要点:1.
Whats
your
opinion
about
it? 2.
Why
should
teenagers
help
their
parents
at
home?3.
What
are
the
advantages(好处)
of
helping
at
home?
Dear
Sir
or
Madam,
I
think
that
teenagers
like
me
should
help
our
parents
with
a
few
things
at
home.
Yours,
Lisa
3新知储备