新知储备综合检测(1)-【通成学典】2025年新教材七年级英语暑期升级训练（人教版2024）

65 新知储备综合检测（一） (满分:100分 时间:45分钟) 一、 单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分) 1. The temple with a long history in the mountain attracts many tourists every year. A. ancient B. modern C. colourful D. tiny 2. The fireworks show last night was realy ! I didn􀆳t want to leave. A. boring B. terrible C. fantastic D. normal 3. There is in the box. It􀆳s empty. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 4. The sofa feels so that I fal asleep on it every afternoon. A. hard B. comfortable C. cold D. noisy 5. When the teacher comes into the classroom, al students should to show respect. A. sit down B. stand up C. run away D. lie down 6. Leaning the wal for too long may be bad for your body. A. for B. against C. with D. on 7. This photo always me of my childhood in the countryside. A. reminds B. forgets C. surprises D. teaches 8. I can􀆳t find my keys. Could you help me them? A. look for B. look after C. look at D. look up 9. The tour explained the history of the palace in detail. A. driverB. teacherC. guide D. doctor 10. After running, he took a deep to calm himself down. A. breathB. bread C. break D. brush 答案讲解 二、 完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分) When June comes, children know they􀆳l have their examinations and the school year wil 11 soon. Boys and girls wil have nearly a two-month holiday, and they􀆳l leave their schools by train or by car to 12 their parents. The summer holiday is the 13 time of the year for most children. The weather is usualy good, so children can spend most of their time 14 outside. If one lives in the countryside, he can go and play 15 the fields. If he 16 in a big city, he can go to the park to play. The best place for children to spend their summer holidays is the 17 . Some children are lucky enough to live near the sea. 18 for those who do not live there, if they have the luck to stay in one of the seaside towns for a week or two, they􀆳l 19 it al the next school year. 20 do you think makes children like the seaside so much? The sand, the sea and the sun, I think. The feel of the sand under their feet, salt water on their skin, and the warm sun on their backs make them happier. 11. A. arriveB. changeC. begin D. end 12. A. love B. see C. watch D. return 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 3新知储备 拍 照 批 改 66 13. A. best B. betterC. worst D. worse 14. A. missing B. working C. playing D. studying 15. A. off B. in C. by D. from 16. A. worksB. walks C. lives D. parks 17. A. vilage B. seaside C. city D. park 18. A. But B. UnlessC. Or D. And 19. A. hear from B. speak to C. agree with D. talk about 20. A. ThatB. WhichC. What D. Who 三、 阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分) A On July 18, Scott and his parents went to Qingdao, Shandong for the summer trip. Scott was excited about the trip because he hoped to see the beautiful sea very much. It was about 11:00 a.m. when they arrived in Qingdao on the first day. They found a hotel and had a short rest in their room first. After lunch, they decided to go to the beach. At about 3:00 p. m., they got to the beach. It was realy hot and sunny. There were many people on the beach. Some talked to each other, some played bal games and others swam in the sea. Scott and his parents soon joined them. Scott􀆳s parents spent much time playing beach voleybal. Scott enjoyed swimming in the sea. About two hours later, they went back to the hotel. They al felt very relaxed. On the second day, it rained al day. Scott watched TV with his father in the hotel room. His mother went shopping alone. On July 20, they went to Laoshan Mountain by bus in the morning. They climbed the mountain and took lots of photos. They took the bus back to the hotel at five in the afternoon. They were tired but very happy. On the morning of July 21, they left the hotel and took the plane home. 21. The second paragraph mainly tels us . A. what the weather was like on July 18 B. when Scott􀆳s family got to the beach C. how Scott􀆳s family went to Qingdao D. what Scott􀆳s family did on the first day 22. Scott on July 19. A. swam in the sea B. played beach voleybal C. watched TV with his father D. went shopping with his mother 23. Scot􀆳s family stayed in Qingdao for days. A. two B. three C. five D. six 24. Which of the folowing is not true according to the passage? A. Scott didn􀆳t like the sea at al. B. It was rainy on July 19. C. Scott􀆳s family climbed the mountain on the third day. D. Scot􀆳s family went back home by plane. 25. What􀆳s the best title for the passage? A. Mountain climbing B. A busy beach C. A beautiful city—Qingdao D. A trip to Qingdao B 答案讲解 We feel great on holiday because we can get relaxed. A study shows that holidays help improve health a lot. There are many things you can do to have a good holiday. When you􀆳re on holiday, you want to sleep like a baby. But you stil wake up early. If so, you need to adjust your sleeping habits. You can􀆳t bring problems to bed. Don􀆳t use your 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 七年级英语(RJ版) 67 phone or TV. Make sure the room is dark and cool. And then, you may sleep wel. It􀆳s important to take a trip. When you take a trip, you walk around the city and you also do a kind of exercise. Doing exercise is cheap and it􀆳s good for your health. Having delicious food is always happy. Don􀆳t buy takeaway food. Make meals yourself. Sit down with your family for meals. Family members feel happy when they have meals together. If you sleep wel and eat wel, you can enjoy a good holiday. 26. What does the underlined word “adjust” mean? A. Make ... happy. B. Make ... sad. C. Make ... different. D. Make ... bad. 27. How can you sleep wel? A. By bringing problems to bed. B. By making the room very hot. C. By not making the room dark. D. By not using the phone or TV in bed. 28. What does the writer advise us to do in Paragraph 3? A. Study hard. B. Take a trip. C. Sleep like a baby.D. Have good meals. 29. What can we do to make our family happy? A. We can buy takeaway food. B. We can change sleeping habits. C. We can cal up each other. D. We can have meals with them. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Taking a trip B. Having meals C. Having a good holiday D. Having a good sleep 四、 补全对话(有两项多余)。(每小题1分,共 5分) A: Hi, Lucy! Where did you go on vacation? B: 31. A: Oh, realy? Who did you go there with? B: 32. A: Did you go to Lushan Mountain? B: Yes, I did. 33. A: Did you buy anything special? B: Of course! I bought something for my father. A: Realy? What is it? B: 34. A: Did you have a good time there? B: Yes. 35. A: So happy to hear that. A. Why not go there with your parents? B. The mountain is so great. C. I went there with my mother. D. Some tea made in Jiangxi. E. Do you often go there? F. We were very happy those days. G. I went to Jiangxi, China. 五、 根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(每小 题1分,共5分) 36. They went to a summer c to learn new skils and make friends. 37. Lie down on your bed and make your- self c . 38. Tom usualy has lunch at n . 39. I never saw such a bright (彩虹) before. It was realy amazing. 40. China is famous for its (丝绸) products. 六、 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每 小题1分,共5分) 41. The ancient (tower) have a long history and attract many tourists every year. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 3新知储备 68 42. I am a bit (forget) and often leave my keys at home. 43. The fresh air made me take a deep (breathe) and feel the beauty of nature. 44. When I saw the snake suddenly come out from the bushes, I was realy (surprise). 45. Jack is (probable) busy now, so you can cal him later. 七、 根据汉语意思完成句子。(每小题2分,共 10分) 46. 我转身将标题写在了黑板上。 I and wrote the title on the blackboard. 47. 我们已经在街区找这只失踪的猫好几个小 时了。 We have been the missing cat in the neighbourhood for hours. 48. 士兵们英勇地与敌人作战以保卫他们的 国家。 The soldiers the enemies bravely to protect their country. 49. 在这个房间里,除了一张旧桌子和一把破 椅子外,什么也没有。 In the room, there was an old table and a broken chair. 50. 咱们别去那个街角了;那里很吵,有很多 车辆。 Let􀆳s not go to that street corner; it􀆳s with a lot of traffic. 八、 语法填空。(每空1分,共10分) I took a plane to Yunnan this summer vacation with my parents. It was my 51. (one) time going there. I felt realy excited. 52. July 26th, we decided to go to the Lugu Lake. In the morning, we got on the bus. After four 53. (hour) ride, we arrived there. We went boating on the lake and 54. (visit) the island in the centre of the lake. It was so cool! The boatman said, “The water is so clean that you can drink it.” After that, we played by the water. I used the rocks to make a “bridge”. My parents were 55. (surprise) at my “bridge”. Then we went to another side of the lake. The waves (波浪) 56. (be) much bigger. We spent half an hour 57. (build) a “man-made river” together. It was a little difficult for us, but finaly we made it. In the evening, we went to a bonfire(篝火) party. People danced and sang 58. (happy). It was difficult for me, 59. I thought it was fun. Al in al, it was 60. excelent trip! 九、 书面表达。(共20分) 丰富多彩的暑假已经结束,假如你是李明, 你的加拿大笔友安德鲁想了解你的假期生活。 请发一封电子邮件给他,描述一下你的假期是 如何度过的。 词数80左右,已给出部分不计入 总词数。 内容包括:1. Where did you go on vacation? (不超过3点);2. What did you do? (列举2~3 项活动);3. How did you feel about it? Dear Andrew, Yours, Li Ming 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 七年级英语(RJ版) 23 二、 1. nothing but 2. somewhere beautiful 3. walked towards 4. arrived at 5. so; that Section B 1a~1d [新知讲解] 1. ① 倚着; 紧靠 ② 反对 ③ 防御 ④ (与对手) 对阵;对抗 2. ① three thousand ② thousands of 3. ① reminded me of ② reminded me 4. ① to bring ② meeting ③ Don􀆳t forget to [新知演练] 一、 1. Russian 2. fought 3. easily 4. victories 二、 1. feel sick 2. train station 3. fight against 4. got together 5. reminds; of 三、 1. During 2. noon 3. guide 4. Thousands 5. forgot 6. shone 7. tried 8. view 9. stayed 10. vacation Section B 2a~3c [新知讲解] 1. ① surprising ② surprised 2. ① found ② looking for [新知演练] 一、 1. regular 2. passports 3. may/might 4. forgetful 5. budget 二、 1. looking for 2. in the countryside 3. turned around 4. seems; happy 5. made; noise 三、 1. countryside “我”和“我”的家人决定去乡村 旅行。由far from the busy city可知,此处指乡村。 2. find “我们”想找一个远离城市喧嚣的宁静 之地。 3. station “我们”乘坐火车到达一个小车站。火车 到达的地点应为车站。 4. surprised 绿色的田野让“我”感到惊讶。由 because I had never seen such beautiful views before 可知答案。 5. During 在旅行期间,“我们”住在河边的一家温 暖舒适的酒店里。during the trip意为“在旅行期间”。 6. guide “我们”遇到一位友好的当地向导。后文 提到向导帮助“我们”。 7. forgot 由so we had to go back to the hotel可 知,“我”忘记带水壶了。 8. Luckily 幸运的是,向导找到了“我们”。副词 Luckily修饰整个句子。 9. to stay 保持冷静并寻求帮助很重要。固定句型 “It is important to do sth.”,需用不定式to stay。 10. holiday 这个假期非常特别,“我”希望有朝一 日再去那儿。 新知储备综合检测(一) 一、 1. A 句意:山里的那座有着悠久历史的古寺 每年吸引许多游客。 ancient 古老的; modern现代 的; colourful多彩的; tiny微小的。 2. C 句意:昨晚的烟花表演棒极了! 我不想离开。 根据“I didn􀆳t want to leave.”可知,烟花表演很棒。 3. C 句 意:盒 子 里 什 么 也 没 有。它 是 空 的。 nothing 表示“没有东西”,符合empty的提示。 4. B 句意:沙发非常舒适,以至于我每天下午都会 在上面睡着。 hard硬的; comfortable舒适的; cold 冷的; noisy吵闹的。 5. B 句意:老师进教室时,所有学生应起立以示尊 敬。 stand up站起来。 6. B 句意:长时间倚靠墙壁可能会对你的身体有 害。 lean against表示“倚靠”。 7. A 句意:这张照片总让我想起乡村的童年。 remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事,固定搭配。 8. A 句意:我找不到钥匙。你能帮我寻找它们吗? look for寻找; look after照顾; look at看; look up 查阅。 9. C 句意:导游详细讲解了宫殿的历史。 10. A 句意:跑步后,他深呼吸以使自己平静下来。 take a deep breath深呼吸,是固定短语。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 24 二、 11. D arrive到达; change改变; begin开始; end结束。根据“When June comes, children know they􀆳l have their examinations”可知,这里指学年要 结束了。 12. B love喜爱; see看望; watch观看; return归 还。根据leave their schools可知,此处指离开学校 去看望父母。 13. A 根据空后的of the year可知,此处有最高级 的含义,应用最高级形式;根据“The weather is usualy good, so children can spend most of their time ...outside.”可知,此处指暑假对大多数孩子来 说是一年中最好的时光。 14. C 天气通常很好,所以孩子们可以花大部分时 间在外面玩。 miss错过; work工作; play玩; study 学习。根据“If one lives in the countryside, he can go and play ...the fields.”可知,此处指玩。 15. B 如果一个人住在农村,他可以去田野里玩。 in the fields 在田野里。 16. C 如果他住在大城市里,他可以去公园玩。 work工作; walk散步; live居住; park停车。根据 If one lives in the countryside可知,这里指住在 城市。 17. B 孩子们度过暑假的最好地方是海边。 vilage 村庄; seaside海边; city城市; park公园。根据live near the sea可知,此处指海边。 18. A 但对于那些不住在那里的人来说,如果他们 有幸在一个海滨小镇待上一两个星期,他们会在接 下来的一学年里一直谈论它。 but但是; unless除 非; or或者; and和。此处句意发生了转折。 19. D hear from 收到(来信、电话); speak to 对……说; agree with同意; talk about谈论。根据 句意并结合选项可知,此处指在海边待过的孩子会 谈论这次经历。 20. C 根据“ ...do you think makes children like the seaside so much?”并结合选项可知,此处指什么 使孩子如此喜欢海边。 三、 A. 21. D 段落大意题。根据第二段内容可知, 整段介绍了斯科特一家人第一天的旅游情况。 22. C 推理判断题。根据“On July 18, Scott and his parents went to Qingdao”和“On the second day, it rained al day. Scott watched TV with his father in the hotel room.”可知,斯科特在19日和爸爸看 电视。 23. B 推理判断题。根据On July 18和“On the morning of July 21, they left the hotel and took the plane home.”可判断,斯科特一家在青岛待了三天。 24. A 推理判断题。根据“Scott enjoyed swimming in the sea.”可知,斯科特喜欢海。 25. D 标题概括题。根据“On July 18, Scott and his parents went to Qingdao, Shandong for the summer trip.”及全文可知,文章介绍了斯科特一家 人的青岛之旅。 B.26. C 词义猜测题。根据“If so, you need to ... your sleeping habits.”可知,需要改变睡眠习惯,画 线词的意思是“改变”,与“make ...different”意思 相近。 27. D 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Don􀆳t use your phone or TV.”可知,要想睡得好,就不要在睡前使 用手机或电视。 28. B 细节理解题。根据“It􀆳s important to take a trip.”可知,作者在第三段建议人们去旅行。 29. D 细节理解题。根据“Family members feel happy when they have meals together.”可知,与家人 一起吃饭会让他们感到快乐。 30. C 标题概括题。根据第一段中“There are many things you can do to have a good holiday.”可 知,本文介绍了度过一个愉快的假期的方法,选项C 最适合作为本文的标题。 四、 31~35. GCBDF 五、 36. camp 37. comfortable 38. noon 39. rainbow 40. silk 六、 41. towers 42. forgetful 43. breath 44. surprised 45. probably 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 25 七、 46. turned around 47. looking for 48. fought against 49. nothing but 50. somewhere noisy 八、 51. first 此处需用序数词表示“第一次”, one 的序数词为first。 52. On 在具体某一天前用介词on。 53. hours􀆳 表示“四小时的车程”需用名词所有格 形式。 54. visited 并列动作需时态一致,前文went为过 去式,故visit也需用过去式visited。 55. surprised 描述人的感受用surprised,固定搭配 be surprised at。 56. were 主语waves是复数,且描述过去状态,故 用过去式were。 57. building spend time doing sth.是固定搭配,故 填building。 58. happily 修饰动词短语danced and sang需用副 词happily。 59. but 前后构成转折关系,用连词but连接。 60. an excelent以元音音素开头,需用冠词an。 九、 One possible version: Dear Andrew, I am glad to receive your e-mail. Now let me tel you something about my summer vacation. During my holiday, I read books, played sports, and traveled with my family. This summer, I had an unforgettable trip to Beijing. We visited the Great Wal, the Forbidden City, and the Summer Palace. The scenery was breathtaking, and I learned a lot about Chinese history and culture. I think this summer was fantastic because I not only had fun but also gained knowledge. I am looking forward to hearing about your holiday experiences. Please write back soon! Yours, Li Ming Home Sweet Home Section A 1a~2e [新知讲解] 1. ① hang out ② hang around ③ hung up 2. ① al sorts of ② sort out 3. ① lent ② borrowed; from ③ Don􀆳t borrow money from strangers! 4. ① to visit ② plans ③ made a plan 5. ① 搭便车 ② 抬起 ③ 电梯 [新知演练] 一、 1~5. ABDDA 二、 1. treasure 2. yet 3. hunting 4. lift 5. biscuits 三、 1. arrival 2. added 3. shopping 4. to read 5. bedrooms 四、 1. sorting; into 2. pack up 3. hang up 4. in the living room 5. Could/Can you please Section A 3a~3c(Grammar Focus) [新知讲解] 1. ① until ② didn􀆳t; until 2. ① died ② dead ③ died ④ dead 3. ① Yes; can ② No/Sorry; you can􀆳t [新知演练] 一、 1. A 根据go to the cinema可知,此处指看 电影。 2. C 根据its leaves never grow back可知,树 死了。 3. B “我们”的街区是一个友好的社区,这里的人 们互帮互助。 4. B 根据makes it untidy可知,地上有垃圾。 5. B 根据Tom didn􀆳t join in the picnic 和after eating bad seafood可知答案。 二、 1. be careful with 2. take notes 3. clean up 4. doesn􀆳t; until 5. gave me a ride 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈