内容正文:
15
Unit
8 Once
upon
a
Time
一、
单词拼写:阅读短文,根据所给首字母、汉
语或音标提示写单词。
Do
you
know
about
the
story
of
Cinderela?
Cinderelas
mother
1.
d
when
she
was
young.
Later
her
father
married
a
woman.
The
woman
had
two
daughters.
But
her
stepmother
and
stepsisters
werent
kind
to
her,
and
even
2.
(厌恶)
her.
One
day,
the
prince
had
a
party
and
3.
/ɪn̍vaɪtɪd/
al
the
girls.
Cinderelas
stepsisters
went
to
the
party
4.
w
taking
her
together.
They
made
her
stay
at
home.
Cinderela
felt
sad
and
began
to
cry.
5.
(突然),
a
fairy(仙子)
appeared.
She
turned
Cinderelas
old
clothes
6.
i
a
beautiful
new
dress.
She
also
gave
Cinderela
beautiful
glass
slippers(水晶鞋).
The
fairy
said,
“Cinderela,
the
magic
wil
only
last
until
midnight!
You
must
reach
home
7.
/̍kwɪkli/
by
then!”
The
prince
saw
Cinderela
walked
into
the
palace
and
fel
in
8.
/lʌv/
with
the
girl.
The
prince
danced
al
night.
Cinderela
was
so
happy
that
she
9.
f
to
leave.
What
would
happen
in
the
10.
e ?
Read
the
story
“Cinderela”
to
find
out.
二、
选词填空:阅读短文,用方框中所给词的正
确形式填空。
realize rich net one fisherman power
make
money sudden become afraid
Once
upon
a
time,
there
was
a
poor
1.
.
Every
day,
he
went
fishing
2.
.
One
day,
something
strange
happened.
When
he
cast
his
3.
into
the
sea,
it
got
very
heavy.
He
was
frightened
at
4.
.
Quickly,
the
fisherman
calmed
down.
He
puled
hard
and
hard,
and
found
a
strange
bottle.
He
was
about
to
see
what
was
in
it.
5.
,
a
genie
came
out
of
the
bottle.
The
sky
became
grey
and
there
was
a
strong
wind.
The
genie
looked
quite
6.
.
It
said,
“Thank
you
for
setting
me
free.
I
can
grant
you
a
wish.”
The
fisherman
was
a
bit
7.
,
but
then
he
got
excited.
He
didnt
want
to
be
poor
any
more,
so
he
wished
to
be
8.
.
The
genie
nodded
and
disappeared.
The
next
morning,
the
fisherman
woke
up
to
find
that
his
smal
house
9.
a
large
and
nice
house
with
lots
of
money,
but
soon
he
10.
that
wealth
didnt
bring
happiness.
He
realy
wanted
to
live
the
life
before.
三、
语法填空:阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适
当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
答案讲解
Once
upon
a
time,
there
was
a
young
boy
named
Tom.
He
was
a
bit
sily
sometimes
and
would
often
make
up
stories
to
get
1.
(praise)
from
others.
One
day,
he
decided
2.
(play)
a
trick.
He
shouted
“Wolf!
Wolf!”
even
though
there
3.
(be)
no
wolf
around.
People
in
the
vilage
rushed
to
help
him,
but
4.
they
found
out
it
was
a
lie,
they
were
angry.
However,
later
that
1复习进阶
拍
照
批
改
16
week,
a
real
wolf
actualy
came.
Tom
was
terrified.
He
remembered
his
promise
to
always
tel
the
5.
(true).
He
knew
he
couldnt
keep
6.
(lie).
He
gathered
his
courage
and
shouted
for
real
this
time.
People
thought
he
was
lying
again
and
started
to
laugh
7.
him.
But
Tom
kept
shouting
and
running
around
to
show
his
urgency.
In
8.
end,
some
vilagers
realized
there
must
be
something
wrong.
They
decided
to
find
it
out.
They
found
the
real
wolf
attacking
the
sheep.
They
drove
the
wolf
away.
Tom
learned
the
lesson
and
from
that
day
on,
he
never9.
(tel)
a
lie.
He
was
proud
of
10.
(he)
for
finaly
doing
the
right
thing.
四、
阅读理解。
Once
upon
a
time,
there
was
a
little
boy.
His
parents
were
poor
farmers.
They
couldnt
afford
to
hire
a
worker,
so
the
boy
had
to
help.
He
worked
hard.
Every
day,
he
had
a
one-hour
rest
at
sunset.
He
used
that
time
to
climb
to
the
top
of
a
hil.
There,
he
could
see
a
house
on
another
hil.
It
had
golden
windows.
They
were
realy
bright
and
shone
like
diamonds
(钻石).
One
day,
the
boys
father
said
to
him,
“You
worked
realy
hard,
so
you
can
take
a
day
off.
Try
to
learn
something
good.”
The
boy
thanked
his
father.
Then,
he
left
home
and
walked
to
the
far
hil.
He
came
to
the
house
and
knocked
on
the
door,
and
a
girl
answered.
He
told
her
about
the
golden
windows.
The
girl
shook
her
head
and
said,
“Poor
farmers
like
us
only
have
glass
windows.
Look
there!
Thats
the
house
with
the
golden
windows.”
She
pointed
at
some-
thing
far
away.
When
the
boy
looked,
he
saw
his
own
house.
He
then
thanked
the
girl
and
rushed
home.
Inside,
he
saw
his
family
and
smiled.
He
told
them
about
his
excelent
day.
He
also
said,
“I
have
learned
a
great
lesson—our
house
has
golden
windows.”
1.
What
do
we
know
about
the
little
boy?
A.
He
was
quite
lazy.
B.
He
was
very
rich.
C.
He
was
a
son
of
poor
farmers.
D.
He
was
a
son
of
a
worker.
2.
What
did
the
boy
do
when
he
had
a
one-hour
rest?
A.
He
rested
at
home.
B.
He
built
a
house.
C.
He
helped
his
parents.
D.
He
climbed
to
the
top
of
a
hil.
3.
Why
did
the
boy
take
a
day
off?
A.
Because
he
worked
hard.
B.
Because
he
wanted
to
play.
C.
Because
he
found
a
diamond.
D.
Because
he
needed
to
visit
the
girl.
4.
What
did
the
girl
point
at?
A.
The
windows
made
of
gold.
B.
The
windows
made
of
diamond.
C.
The
windows
of
the
girls
house.
D.
The
windows
of
the
boys
house.
5.
How
did
the
boy
feel
when
he
got
home?
A.
Happy. B.
Sorry.
C.
Surprised. D.
Unhappy.
七年级英语(RJ版)
6
4.
A 后文提到如果长时间干燥,他们需要自己给
植物浇水,由此可知,此处谈到天气对农民的重
要性。
5.
E 后文举例冬季大雪封路,此处表示:许多人喜
欢和家人在周末出去旅行。在他们开始之前,他们
需要了解天气。
Unit
7 A
Day
to
Remember
一、
1.
museum 2.
into 3.
recorded 4.
straight
5.
gun 6.
piece 7.
realized 8.
Finaly
9.
create 10.
diary
二、
1.
went
on
a
trip 去年夏天,“我”和“我”的家
人进行了一次海滨小镇旅行。固定搭配go
on
a
trip,去旅行。
2.
realized “我们”意识到大自然可以如此美丽。
主句动作发生在过去。
3.
exploring 第一天“我们”探索了一家海鲜加工
厂。
固定结构spend
time
doing
sth.。
4.
processed 看到人们如何加工海鲜很棒。
5.
step 工人很友好,他们解释加工过程的每个步
骤。
each后接可数名词单数。
6.
taught 船长教“我们”如何开船。
teach的过去式
为taught。
7.
along 傍晚,“我们”会沿着海滩散步。walk
along
the
beach沿海滩散步。
8.
painting 天空像一幅画。
paint的名词为painting。
9.
factory 用来自这家工厂的新鲜海鲜野餐。前
文提到a
seafood
processing
plant,此处用同义词
factory复现。
10.
friendly 人们很友好。形容词作表语,描述人
物性格特征。
三、
1.
a 有些(学生)和朋友去旅行。固定搭配
take
a
trip。
2.
staying 其他人喜欢待在家里。
like
doing
sth.表
示“喜欢做某事”。
3.
along/down 露西通常沿着家附近的马路跑步。
run
along/down
the
road沿路跑。
4.
be 她过去是学校跑步队的成员。固定结构
used
to
do
sth.曾做某事。
5.
started 她五岁时开始弹钢琴。根据时间状语at
the
age
of
five可知,此处需用一般过去时。
6.
hopes 她希望未来成为著名音乐家。描述现阶
段的愿望,故用一般现在时。
7.
beaches 数词two后接可数名词复数。
8.
and 在那里,她们游泳和玩游戏。并列连词连
接两个动作。
9.
certainly 周日,她们经常骑车或爬山去享受新
鲜空气,当然也是为了保持健康。
10.
with 固定搭配agree
with
sb.,同意某人的
观点。
四、
1.
B 由下文内容可知,他们在进行学校旅行。
2.
C 由“After
he
is
sure
al
the
students
arrive,
they
get
on
the
bus.”可知,老师在车旁等待他们
上车。
3.
D 根据they
are
on
the
farm可知,学生们到达
了农场,接下来就该下车了。
4.
A 由“There
are
a
lot
of
trees
and
flowers.”可
知,农场是一个漂亮的地方。
5.
C 他们还能听见鸟儿们歌唱。
talk说话;
see看
见;
hear强调听的结果,表示“听到”;
listen强调听
的动作,表示“倾听”。由birds
singing可知,这句描
述他们听到的东西。
6.
B send
sth.
to
sb.表示“发送某物给某人”。
7.
D share
with表示“与……分享”。
8.
D 由they
enjoy
it可知,他们乐在其中,说明非
常有趣。
9.
A 由They
have
much
work
to
do
every
day可
知,农民们每天都有很多工作,他们总是很忙。
10.
B 他们在农场经历了充实的一天,虽然很累,
但是他们很开心。
Unit
8 Once
upon
a
Time
一、
1.
died 2.
hated 3.
invited 4.
without
7
5.
Suddenly 6.
into 7.
quickly 8.
love
9.
forgot 10.
end
二、
1.
fisherman 由“Every
day,
he
went
fishing
...”
可知,这里描述的主人公是从事捕鱼工作的人,所以
用fisherman。
2.
to
make
money 每天,他去捕鱼挣钱。
make
money是固定短语,意为“挣钱”。此处去捕鱼的目
的是挣钱,要用动词不定式表目的,所以填to
make
money。
3.
net 当他把网撒进海里时,它(网)变得非常重。
根据常识可知,渔夫捕鱼要用网,cast
a
net是固定
短语,意为“撒网”,所以填net。
4.
first 一开始他很害怕。
at
first是固定短语,意
为“起初,一开始”。
5.
Suddenly 突然,一个精灵从瓶子里出来了。前
文说渔夫正要去看瓶子里有什么,这时精灵突然出
现,
Suddenly符合语境。
6.
powerful 精灵看起来相当强大。根据前文描述
精灵出现时天空变灰,刮起大风以及后文它能帮渔
夫实现愿望可知,精灵看起来强大,
powerful符合
文意。
7.
afraid 渔夫有点害怕,但随后他变得兴奋起来。
结合语境可知,突然出现强大的精灵,渔夫一开始的
反应应该是害怕。
8.
rich 前文提到 He
didnt
want
to
be
poor
any
more,那么与之相对应,他希望变得富有。
9.
became 第二天早上,渔夫醒来发现他的小房子
变成了一座又大又漂亮的房子,还有很多钱。根据
句子结构可知,此处缺少谓语动词;结合语境可知,
故事发生在过去,要用一般过去时。
10.
realized 但很快他意识到财富并没有带来幸
福。根据句子结构可知,此处缺少谓语动词;结合语
境可知,故事发生在过去,要用一般过去时。
三、
1.
praise 他有时有点傻,经常编造故事以获得
别人的赞扬。
“get
praise
from...”意为“从……那里
获得赞扬”,praise在这里是不可数名词,所以直接
填praise。
2.
to
play 有一天,他决定玩恶作剧。
decide
to
do
sth.决定做某事。
3.
was 句子时态为一般过去时,且由no
wolf可
知,此处用was。
4.
when 村里的人都跑去帮他,但是当他们发现这
是个谎言时,他们很生气。
5.
truth 他想起了自己总是说实话的承诺。
tel
the
truth是固定短语,意为“说实话”。
6.
lying 他知道他不能一直撒谎。
keep
doing
sth.是
固定用法,表示“持续做某事,一直做某事”,故用lying。
7.
at 人们认为他又在撒谎,开始嘲笑他。
laugh
at
嘲笑。
8.
the 最后,一些村民意识到一定有什么不对劲。
in
the
end是固定短语,意为“最后”。
9.
told 汤姆吸取了教训,从那天起,他再也没有说
过谎。根据from
that
day
on以及前文整体时态是
一般过去时可知,这里表示过去的动作。
10.
himself 他为自己终于做了正确的事而感到骄
傲。这里主语是He,所以要用反身代词himself。
四、
1.
C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Once
upon
a
time,
there
was
a
little
boy.
His
parents
were
poor
farmers.”可知,小男孩是贫困农民的
儿子。
2.
D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Every
day,
he
had
a
one-hour
rest
at
sunset.
He
used
that
time
to
climb
to
the
top
of
a
hil.”可知,男孩休息的时候
会利用这段时间去爬山。
3.
A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“You
worked
realy
hard,
so
you
can
take
a
day
off.”可知,男孩工
作很努力,所以有一天假。
4.
D 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“‘Poor
farmers
like
us
only
have
glass
windows.
Look
there!
Thats
the
house
with
the
golden
windows.’She
pointed
at
8
something
far
away.”和第六段中的“When
the
boy
looked,
he
saw
his
own
house.”可知,女孩指着的是
这个男孩家的窗户。
5.
A 推理判断题。根据第七段中的“Inside,
he
saw
his
family
and
smiled.
He
told
them
about
his
excelent
day.”可知,男孩看见家人微笑了,因此可
推测他是高兴的。
复习进阶综合检测
一、
1.
B 句意:他生来就眼盲,但那并没有阻止他
过上充实的生活。
great伟大的;
blind盲的;
nice好
的;
excelent优秀的。
2.
C 句意:“你有什么东西要在超市买吗?”“没有。
我总是在网上买我需要的一切东西。”
something某
物,一般用于肯定句;
anything任何东西,一般用于
否定句或疑问句;
everything一切;
nothing没有什
么。第一句为疑问句,根据to
buy可知,此处是说有
东西要买吗,应用anything;第二空根据“No.”可知,
此处是说在互联网上买所有的东西,用everything。
3.
B practise练习;
understand理解;
praise赞扬;
explore探索。根据explain
it
again和better可知,
此处指的是更好地理解它。
4.
B 句意:科学家对他们实验取得的进展感到兴奋。
rule规则;
progress进展;
mistake错误;
weight重量。
根据excited
about可知,此处指的是实验的进展。
5.
A 句意:每天早上沿着河跑步对我们有好处。
along沿着;
into进入;
in在……里面,在……之内;
through穿过,表示从某个空间内部穿过。结合语境
可知,人们跑步通常是沿着河岸,所以A选项符合
语境。
6.
C 句意:在晴朗的夜晚,星星明亮地闪烁。
quickly快速地;
quietly安静地;
brightly明亮地;
slowly慢慢地。根据shone和on
a
clear
night可知,
此处指的是星星明亮地闪烁。
7.
A 句意:今晚我不想出去;我想待在家里看书。
feel
like想要;
have
fun玩得开心;
keep
on继续;
work
on从事。根据Id
like
to
stay
home可知,此处
指的是今晚不想出去。
8.
B 句意:在动物保护的问题上,我完全同意你的
看法。
wait
for等待;
agree
with同意;
look
after照
顾;
look
for寻找。
9.
C 句意:有些学生正在那边打太极拳。让我们
去加入他们吧。根据“Lets
go
and
join
them.”可
知,他们正在打太极拳,可以去加入他们,故时态用
现在进行时,且Some
students是复数,故选C。
10.
A 句意:“我认为拯救动物始于小事。”“你是对
的。”
youre
right你是对的;
youre
welcome不客
气;
Im
not
sure我不确定;
lucky
you你真幸运。
二、
11.
C pay
for支付;
look
for寻找;
ask
for要
求;
stand
for代表。根据 He
kept
it
in
a
beautiful
cage
and
fed
it
anything可知,他会给鹦鹉任何它要
求的食物。
12.
B argue争论;
talk交流;
fight打架;
agree同
意。根据for
the
parrot
was
so
clever可知,鹦鹉很
聪明,所以可以和他交流。
13.
A free自由的;
popular受欢迎的;
rich富有
的;
healthy健康的。根据If
you
set
me
free可知,
鹦鹉想要自由。
14.
B 根据Never
feel
sad
for
losing
wealth、“Never
believe
everything
that
is
told
to
you.”“Learn
to
...
with
your
mind
instead
of
just
with
your
ears.”可知,
鹦鹉给了三条建议。
15.
A 根据“The
man
loved
the
parrot
...he
loved
money
more.”可知,前后构成转折关系。
16.
D make制作;
break打破;
close关闭;
open
打开。根据the
parrot
walked
out
into
his
hand可
知,他打开了笼子。
17.
A 根据Never
feel
sad
for
losing
wealth和he
didnt
feel
happy可知,这个人认为它什么也没说,这
句话没有意义。
18.
C happily高兴地;
slowly慢慢地;
angrily愤
怒地;
quietly安静地。根据he
didnt
feel
happy可
知,这个人不高兴,所以会愤怒地说。