2025年九年级英语秋季开学摸底考（南京专用）

22里 ■g■ 2025年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷（南京专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 标记 条码粘贴 处 准考证号： 口 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 一、 单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 1AJIBIICID] 6AJIB]ICIIDI 11AI[BIICJID] 2AJIBIICIID] 7AJIBJICIIDI 12JAJBIICJID] 3.[A][BIICI[D] 8[AJ[B]ICIIDI 13JA][B][CI[D] 4AJBIICJID] 9[AJIBIICIIDI 14AJIBI[CIID] 5[AJ[BIICIID] 10.[A][BIICIID] 15JAl[BIICIID] 二、 完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 16.[A][B]ICIID] 21[A][BIICJID] 17AIBIICIID] 22AJIBIICJ[D] 18[A][B]ICIID] 23JA]IBJICJID] 1.[AJBJIC][D] 24AJ[B]ICI[D] 20.[AJIBIICIIDI 25[AJIBJICIID] 三、阅读理解（共15小题： 每小题1分，满分15分) 261AJ[B]IC]ID] 31[AJ[BI[CJID] 36.[AJ[BI[C][D] 27AIIBIICIIDI 32[AJ[BIICIID] 37.[A][B]ICI[D] 281AJIBIICIID] 33.[A][B]ICIID] 381AIIBIICIID] 29.[AJ[B]ICI[D] 34[A][B][CI[D] 39.[AI[BI[C][D] 30.[A][B]IC]ID] 35JAJ[B]ICI[D] 40.A][B]IC][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、填空（共15小趣；每小题1分，满分15分） 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46 47. 48. 49. 50. 51 52 53 54 55 五、阅读填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分） 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66. 67. 68 69 70 71 72. 73. 74 75 六、书而表达（满分15分） 请在各题目的答题区城内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2项（共2页） 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷（南京专用） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．A Chinese company, DeepSeek, surprised the world with its R1 large language model ________ January, 2025. A．for B．on C．in D．at 2．—What do you think of _______ film Transformers: Rise of the Beasts this evening? — Wonderful! I’ve never seen ________ better one. I’d like to see it a second time. A．a; the B．the; a C．the; the D．a; a 3．Because of AI tools like DeepSeek, ________ is possible for us to find out many answers without using search engines. A．that B．it C．them D．this 4．DeepSeek is a young AI development company based in Hangzhou, China. It was ________ only two years ago. A．put on B．set off C．set up D．put off 5．The ________ of science and technology (技术) is to help people solve problems, not to make us lazy. A．purpose B．treatment C．review D．matter 6．It is sure that DeepSeek can make great differences to education. We just wonder ________ to make good use of it. A．that B．why C．how D．which 7．— ________ better use of AI, one must first know how AI works. — Yes. And we should understand what it is good at and weak in. A．Make B．To make C．Making D．To Making 8．AI can be super smart in some ways. ________, human skills are far better at creativity, critical thinking, emotional intelligence, and complex problem-solving. A．Therefore B．Instead C．However D．Moreover 9．—What will happen if lots of jobs ________ over by AI? —That is a good question. But at the same time, AI will create more jobs. A．will take B．are taken C．will be taken D．take 10．Read Andy’s opinion on using AI. What is TRUE about his opinion? A．It is necessary to have AI do all the work for us. B．AI needs to learn a lot. C．Learning is important for students. D．AI isn’t willing to do all the work. 11．—Linda, your new hat looks really nice on you. How long _______ it? —Oh, thanks. I just bought it last week. A．have you bought B．have you had C．did you buy D．did you have 12．There are many old sayings requiring us to be ________ , such as “the early bird catches the worm” and “Practice makes perfect”. A．generous B．confident C．hard-working D．organized 13．You ________ bring your student card every time you to the library, but remember to bring your library card. A．must B．mustn’t C．have to D．don’t have to 14．—What do you think of the left-behind children? —I think they need many things, but ________, they need love from their parents. A．not at all B．above all C．after all D．in all 15．—Meg, I hear you will move house next week. I will come to help. —Just be there on moving day. _________________. A．Practice makes perfect B．Every dog has its day C．Actions speak louder than words D．The early bird catches the worm 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dad bought a comb (梳子) when he married Mom. Every night, he would 16 me his comb and say, “Help Daddy clean it, OK?” At age five, this boring task brought me much joy. I got a strong feeling of 17 after finishing it. Dad would 18 at me and place the comb on his wallet with care. Two years later, Dad’s business (生意) wasn’t doing so well, 19 he didn’t come home as early as he used to. Mom argued with him for making our family 20 trouble. Over the years, we hardly had a talk together. Years later, Dad’s business started to do well. However, the uncomfortable 21 between Dad and me continued. Two days before my birthday last year, Dad came home early. As usual, I helped him to carry his bag into his study. 22 I turned to leave, he said, “Hey, would you like to help me clean my comb?” I looked at him for a while, and then took the comb. It made me 23 then: helping my dad clean his comb meant that he was home early to spend the evening with Mom and me. It meant a happy and loving family. When I passed the comb back to Dad, I noticed something different. Dad had wrinkles (皱纹) when he smiled, yet his smile was still as 24 as before— the smile of a father who just wanted a good life for his family. Dad still puts his comb on top of his wallet 25 when he gets home. I guess some things never change. 16．A．pass B．buy C．hide D．lend 17．A．fear B．satisfaction C．peace D．danger 18．A．point B．shout C．laugh D．smile 19．A．instead B．or C．and D．but 20．A．get out of B．care for C．get into D．take in 21．A．experience B．competition C．difference D．silence 22．A．After B．When C．If D．Since 23．A．realize B．realizing C．realized D．to realize 24．A．silly B．magic C．sweet D．exciting 25．A．hurriedly B．heavily C．excitedly D．carefully 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Cartoons are fun pictures that tell stories. They’re a bit like other kinds of pictures but also different. Read on to learn their special styles and draw your own! In art, body are often measured by heads. An adult is about 7.5 heads tall. Cartoon characters are 6-8 heads tall. Let’s practise drawing.    In some cartoons, a character will be drawn in “Q-style” if they are having a big feeling or for comedic (滑稽的) purposes. Characters of “Q-style” are usually 2 or 3 heads tall and have their eyes made even bigger and mouths made smaller.    Let’s give your character some clothes! In China, Hanfu is a traditional and beautiful kind of clothing. Hanfu has a long-standing history and different designs. It shows what’s special about China.    Cartoon characters usually have very expressive faces, often with large eyes and a smaller nose and mouth. Their appearances change according to their feelings. For example, their eyes might become hearts when they see something they like. You can see some examples below.   Draw some boxes on a sheet of A4 paper to be your cartoon. Now make up a story about the character you’ve created! Create your drawings to tell the story! 26．If you want to draw your own cartoon, what things should you think about according to the text? ① body-head size    ② facial expressions    ③ eyes and heart ④proper clothes    ⑤ Q-style for special effects A．①②③⑤ B．①③④⑤ C．①②④⑤ D．①②③④ 27．Which picture can be put into the “ ▲ ”? A．   B．   C．   D．   28．Where is the passage probably from? A．A science magazine. B．A sports newspaper. C．An art magazine. D．A storybook. B Do your eyes jump a few times a second over a period of time? A jumping eye can happen to anybody at any time. There are several reasons for a jumping eye. Let’s have a look at it! Tiredness Not getting enough sleep or working for too long without rest may cause our eyes to complain. Scientists aren’t sure why, but they’ve found that getting more rest will make our eyes feel better. Remember not to stay up late. Dry eyes More and more people work office jobs that require a lot of sitting and starting at a computer screen. This unhealthy way of life can lead to dry eye syndrome (DES干眼症). When our eyes are too dry, they can’t help jumping to keep them wet. To stay away from DES, use eye drops if you use the computer for more than seven hours a day and make sure to look away from the screen once every 20 minutes. Stress (压力) This is the number-one reason for a jumping eye. It does harm to our eyes if it lasts for too long. When we’re under a lot of stress, the body gives out stress hormones (荷尔蒙) which leads to a “fight or flight” response (回应). To solve the problem, we can see our friends or relax ourselves in order to reduce the stress that might lead to jumping eyes. 29．How can we stay away from DES according to the passage? A．Keep staring at the computer screen. B．Use eye drops as often as possible. C．Look away from the screen once every 20 minutes. D．Use the computer for more than seven hours every day. 30．What can stress do to us according to Table (表格)3? A．Stress is good when we go to see our friends. B．Too much stress might be harmful to our eyes. C．A lot of stress helps our body relax. D．Too much stress is always important to our eyes. 31．What does the writer try to explain in this passage? A．Three reasons why we have jumping eyes. B．The number-one reason for a jumping eye. C．The importance of getting enough sleep. D．Some useful ways to reduce stress. C The abandoned (被遗弃的) house at the end of Maple Street had always made the neighborhood kids afraid. Its broken windows and walls seemed to whisper warnings. But to 12-year-old Lena, it was a mystery (谜团) waiting to be solved. She often walked past it after school, wondering why such a large house stood empty. The overgrown garden and broken gate only made her more curious (好奇的). One afternoon, she noticed an old man entering the house. Curious, Lena followed. Her heart raced as she stepped inside, but what she saw surprised her. The man was painting the walls with bright colors—ocean blues, sunset oranges, and forest greens. “It’s... beautiful,” Lena said, breaking the silence. The man smiled. “I’m Mr. Clark. This was my parents’ home. I want to turn it into a community art space. ” Lena returned daily. She cleaned floors, passed brushes, and listened to Mr. Clark’s stories. At first, she only watched Mr. Clark paint, too nervous to try herself. Soon, neighbors noticed the changes. They began to join: a baker (面包师) painted a wall with bread designs, and even children added handprint flowers. A teacher painted birds on the ceiling, while teenagers added keys of a piano to the stairs. Slowly, the walls were full of their stories. On the opening day, the house was filled with laughter. Families took photos, and kids chose their favorite designs. Mr. Clark handed Lena a brush. “Your turn.” Her hand shook as she painted a tiny star. “It’s perfect,” he said. Lena smiled, realizing her small star was now part of something big. And in that moment, the house no longer felt abandoned—it was alive with shared pride. 32．What caused Lena to enter the house? A．To take an art class. B．To hide from the rain. C．To play games with other kids. D．To find out the old man’s activity. 33．What can we learn from the text about Mr. Clark’s plan? A．He planned to sell the house. B．He needed money to fix the house. C．He hoped to bring people together. D．He wanted to become a famous artist. 34．What does Lena’s tiny star mainly show about her? A．She was afraid to try new things. B．She began to believe in herself. C．She disliked working with others. D．She wanted to make Mr. Clark proud. 35．What’s the best title for the text? A．A Place for Art B．Lena’s Special Summer C．The House That Changed D．Friendship Among Classmates D Scientists have discovered the world’s largest known field of sea grass. They did it using videos shot by some unusual helpers: tiger sharks. The work should help protect the sea grass, and also shows off a powerful way to explore the ocean. Sea grasses are flowering plants that normally grow in shallow waters near coasts. They grow in thick fields, known as meadows (草甸). Sea grass meadows not only help clean the ocean's water and provide food and shelter for many sea creatures but also help fight against the climate crisis. Sea grass meadows store huge amounts of carbon-the harmful pollution that’s making global warming worse. Damaging them can release this pollution again, so it’s important to protect them. However, scientists don’t know the exact size and number of the world’s sea grass meadows. The meadows can be hard to spot, because the water is either too deep or not clear enough. And the ocean is so huge that it’s simply not possible to study it all by diving. So a team of scientists decided to have sharks help with the research. Tiger sharks are fast swimmers that live underwater. They also spend a lot of time in sea grass meadows. Between 2016 and 2020, a team of researchers attached (系上) cameras and other trackers to the fins (鱼鳍) of seven tiger sharks. After catching the sharks, the scientists worked quickly to attach the equipment, then let them go again. The cameras were designed to fall off after a few hours and float to the surface. Tracking signals helped the scientists find the cameras and collect the videos. The scientists were left with hours of videos taken as the sharks traveled for miles over the sea floor. With the help of sharks, the scientists have discovered the largest sea grass meadow. 36．Who helped scientists discover the world’s largest known field of sea grass? A．Tigers. B．Explorers. C．Photographers. D．Sharks. 37．Which of the following is the reason for protecting sea grass meadows? A．Meadows grow it shallow waters. B．A lot of carbon is stored in meadows. C．All sea creatures need meadows for food. D．Meadows clean thick fields under the water. 38．Which of the following words can replace the word “spot” in paragraph 4? A．Notice. B．Protect. C．Grow. D．Catch. 39．What’s the main idea of paragraph 5? A．How the tiger sharks find the cameras. B．How the researchers attach the equipment. C．How the tiger sharks help with the research. D．How the researchers travel over the sea floor. 40．What is the best title of this passage? A．Sharks Play a Role in Protecting Sea Grass B．Sharks Help Discover Sea Grass Meadows C．Scientists Find a Way to Explore the Ocean D．Scientists Use Sea Grass to Protect the Ocean 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．You can’t (期待) him to finish the work on his own. 42．They have moved to other areas in Beijing, and sometimes I feel a bit (孤单). 43．What is your height and (重量)? 44．The girl joined in the swimming contest and won first (奖赏). 45．The zookeeper (警告) us not to touch the animals just now. B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 46．The children are enjoying under the tree in the park. (them) 47．When we face different choices, we need to think over and choose . (proper) 48．Neither Jason nor his friend (be) going to give up the match. 49．Our school has a library, and there are five (thousand) books in it. 50．Team sports help to develop a child’s skills. (society) C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 include  started  including  taking part in  is organized  are willing to What is Earth Hour? Earth Hour 51 by the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) and it’s a big event usually at the end of March every year. On that evening people “go dark”, that is, turn off lights in their homes, schools and businesses all at the same time for one hour. Earth Hour 52 in Australia in 2007, when 2.2 million people in Sydney turned off all unnecessary lights for an hour. Since then, it has grown into an international event, and many countries around the world have taken part. Famous buildings that have gone dark for Earth Hour 53 Buckingham Palace in London, the Eiffel Tower in Paris, the Forbidden City in Beijing and New York’s Empire State Building. Even astronauts on the Space Station have taken part. Earth Hour is much more than just an hour of turning off lights. By 54 Earth Hour, we are sending a clear message that we care about the future of our planet and 55 take practical steps to protect it. Let’s work together to build a more sustainable and beautiful world for all. 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后第56-63小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并回答第64-65小题的问题。请将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 Lots of people enjoy watching sports games in the world. But first of all, you need to know about audience manners. Actually, most sporting arenas (竞技场) have rules for the audience written on the back of the tickets. Read your ticket carefully before your arrival. Try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of the event. When the games begin, try to control yourself. Don’t say bad words about the players and coaches’ performance. Be careful with your words because some of them may make others angry. Clapping is a special body language you can use to communicate with players, but you should do it properly. When players first appear, clap your hands together to welcome them, but don’t go on for too long. After an excellent performance, clap warmly. If someone fails, your clapping will help them feel better. Clapping is not welcome, however, while players need to keep their attention. Different sports have different rules for the audience. Enjoy artistic gymnastics in silence. But lots of cheering can really help basketball and football players. When you watch table tennis games, you can’t use your flash photography. Don’t use mobile phones in shooting centers, either. To be a better audience, you should spare time to learn about the rules and the culture of each event. Topic Ways to 56 your audience manners Time Before the game * Read the rules on the back of your ticket carefully before you 57 . * Reach your seat 30 minutes before the starting time of the event. During the game * Pay attention to 58 you say, which may cause anger among other people in the audience. Clapping * Don’t clap your hands for too long when 59 the players. * Clap warmly if players perform well. * Clap your hands to 60 the players if they fail. * 61 clapping your hands when players are keeping their attention. Rules for different games Artistic gymnastics Keep quiet. Basketball and football 62 loudly. Table tennis Don’t use the flash. Shooting centers Mobile phones are not 63 in shooting centers. Conclusion An audience needs to spend time learning about rules for each event. Further thinking * Do you think audience manners are important while watching sports games? Why or why not? 64 * Please list at least one sports game you know. 65 B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 An officer in Shanghai recently replied to a letter from volunteers in a community. They help with garbage sorting (垃圾分类). In his reply, he said he was happy to know that after recent years of publicity (推广), the work of garbage sorting in the volunteers’ community was very s 66 . He also hopes more people can d 67 the habit of sorting garbage. Since 2019, more than 22,000 garbage stations have been upgraded (升级) in Shanghai. A h 68 change has taken place in the city in recent years. People once r 69 garbage sorting, but now they are actively joining in the activity. The community also makes use of technology in garbage sorting. There are special recycling machines besides the garbage cans. People put in old clothes they don’t want. This can help those who can’t a 70 clothes in some poor areas. Sorting garbage is a way to make the community a b 71 place. Also, people can get points on Alipay if they m 72 to put the garbage into the right bins. The points can be exchanged for gifts on Tmall,” said a volunteer. He said many people changed their minds after this kind of “persuasion (劝说)”. 16-year-old volunteer Yu Yue has made posters and written articles about garbage sorting. “My classmates and I e 73 made an animation (动画) to help people understand. After watching them, they have known how important garbage sorting is to the e 74 .” Yu said. In the future, the community will hold more events and work c 75 with local schools. The whole country is going to implement garbage sorting by the end of 2025. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．新的学期已经来临，想必大家一定有新的目标，它是我们坚持前行的不竭动力。请根据以下菌容提示,以“ My new term’s resolutions (目标、计划)”为题, 介绍你的新学期打算, 可以从学科学习、彩趣爱好、品质提升、人际交往等方面着手。 要求如下： 1. 文章必须包含所有要点，计划至少写2点； 2. 词数100左右; 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、假名等个人信息。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共12页） 试题 第4页（共12页） 试题 第1页（共12页） 试题 第2页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷（南京专用） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．A Chinese company, DeepSeek, surprised the world with its R1 large language model ________ January, 2025. A．for B．on C．in D．at 【答案】C 【详解】句意：DeepSeek，一家中国公司，在2025年1月凭借其R1大语言模型震惊了世界 。 考查时间介词。for持续……；on在某一天；in在某月，季节，年等；at在具体时间。根据“January”可知，此处是在一月，介词用in。故选C。 2．—What do you think of _______ film Transformers: Rise of the Beasts this evening? — Wonderful! I’ve never seen ________ better one. I’d like to see it a second time. A．a; the B．the; a C．the; the D．a; a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得今晚的电影《变形金刚：超能勇士崛起》怎么样？——太棒了！我从没见过比这更好的。我想再看一遍。 考查冠词。第一空处特指两人都知道的电影，应用定冠词the；第二空处表示泛指，应用不定冠词a。故选B。 3．Because of AI tools like DeepSeek, ________ is possible for us to find out many answers without using search engines. A．that B．it C．them D．this 【答案】B 【详解】句意：由于像DeepSeek这样的人工智能工具，对我们而言，不用搜索引擎就能找到很多答案是有可能的 。 考查it的用法。that那个；it它；them他们；this这个。根据“is possible for us to find out”可知，此处是it is+形容词+for sb.+to do句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，it作形式主语。故选B。 4．DeepSeek is a young AI development company based in Hangzhou, China. It was ________ only two years ago. A．put on B．set off C．set up D．put off 【答案】C 【详解】句意：DeepSeek是一家位于中国杭州的年轻人工智能开发公司。它成立于两年前。 考查短语辨析。put on穿上；set off出发；set up建立；put off推迟。根据“DeepSeek is a young AI development company based in Hangzhou, China.”可知，此处说的是DeepSeek公司建立于两年前，故选C。 5．The ________ of science and technology (技术) is to help people solve problems, not to make us lazy. A．purpose B．treatment C．review D．matter 【答案】A 【详解】句意：科学技术的目的是帮助人们解决问题，而不是让我们变得懒惰。 考查名词辨析。purpose目的；treatment治疗；review回顾；matter事情。根据“help people solve problems”可知，科学技术的目的是帮助人们解决问题。故选A。 6．It is sure that DeepSeek can make great differences to education. We just wonder ________ to make good use of it. A．that B．why C．how D．which 【答案】C 【详解】句意：可以肯定的是，DeepSeek可以对教育产生巨大的影响。我们只是想知道如何充分利用它。 考查疑问词和不定式的用法。that那个；why为什么；how如何；which哪一个。根据“We just wonder…to make good use of it.”以及结合选项可知，此处指如何充分利用DeepSeek，应用how。故选C。 7．— ________ better use of AI, one must first know how AI works. — Yes. And we should understand what it is good at and weak in. A．Make B．To make C．Making D．To Making 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—— 为了更好地利用人工智能，人们必须首先了解人工智能是如何运作的。 —— 是的。而且我们应该明白它擅长什么和不擅长什么。 考查不定式的用法。根据“one must first know how AI works”可知，了解人工智能是如何运作的目的是更好地利用人工智能，此处作目的状语，不定式表目的。故选B。 8．AI can be super smart in some ways. ________, human skills are far better at creativity, critical thinking, emotional intelligence, and complex problem-solving. A．Therefore B．Instead C．However D．Moreover 【答案】C 【详解】句意：人工智能在某些方面可能超级聪明。然而，人类技能在创造力、批判性思维、情商以及复杂问题解决方面要好得多 。 考查副词辨析。Therefore因此；Instead相反；However然而；Moreover此外。根据“human skills are far better”可知，前文讲AI的优势，后文讲人类技能在其他方面更好，两个分句之间是转折关系。故选C。 9．—What will happen if lots of jobs ________ over by AI? —That is a good question. But at the same time, AI will create more jobs. A．will take B．are taken C．will be taken D．take 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——如果大量工作被人工智能取代，会发生什么情况？ ——这是个好问题。但与此同时，人工智能也会创造更多工作岗位。 考查时态和语态。“jobs”和“take over”之间是被动关系，即工作被取代，要用被动语态，其结构为be+过去分词；if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，此处主语jobs是复数，用are。故选B。 10．Read Andy’s opinion on using AI. What is TRUE about his opinion? A．It is necessary to have AI do all the work for us. B．AI needs to learn a lot. C．Learning is important for students. D．AI isn’t willing to do all the work. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：阅读Andy关于使用人工智能的观点。关于他的观点，什么是正确的？ 考查常识。It is necessary to have AI do all the work for us.有必要让人工智能为我们完成所有工作；AI needs to learn a lot.人工智能需要学习很多内容；Learning is important for students.学习对学生来说是重要的；AI isn’t willing to do all the work.人工智能不愿意做所有的工作。根据图片内容可知，Andy认为如果人工智能为你工作，你会错过尝试学习另一种方法，因此可知，他认为学习是重要的。故选C。 11．—Linda, your new hat looks really nice on you. How long _______ it? —Oh, thanks. I just bought it last week. A．have you bought B．have you had C．did you buy D．did you have 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——琳达，你的新帽子戴在你头上看起来真好看。你买了多久了？——哦，谢谢。我上周刚买的。 考查时态。根据“How long”可知，此处应该用现在完成时表示“你买了帽子多久了”，现在完成时的结构为“have/has+动词的过去分词”，故排除C项和D项；A项为现在完成时，但buy是短暂性动词，不能与how long连用，故排除A项；B项是现在完成时，have是延续性动词，与how long连用。故选B。 12．There are many old sayings requiring us to be ________ , such as “the early bird catches the worm” and “Practice makes perfect”. A．generous B．confident C．hard-working D．organized 【答案】C 【详解】句意：有很多俗语要求我们努力工作，比如“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”和“熟能生巧”。 考查形容词辨析。generous慷慨的；confident自信的；hard-working努力的；organized有条理的。根据“the early bird catches the worm”和“Practice makes perfect”可知这两句谚语是告诉人们要努力。故选C。 13．You ________ bring your student card every time you to the library, but remember to bring your library card. A．must B．mustn’t C．have to D．don’t have to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你不必每次去图书馆都带学生证，但记得带上借书证。 考查情态动词辨析。must必须；mustn’t禁止；have to不得不；don’t have to不必。根据“You…bring your student card every time you to the library, but remember to bring your library card.”可知，此处指不必每次去图书馆都带学生证。故选D。 14．—What do you think of the left-behind children? —I think they need many things, but ________, they need love from their parents. A．not at all B．above all C．after all D．in all 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你怎么看待留守儿童？——我认为他们需要许多东西，但最重要的是他们需要来自父母的爱。 考查介词短语辨析。not at all一点也不；above all最重要的是；after all毕竟；in all总共。根据问句可知，是在问留守儿童需要什么。根据“many things许多东西”和“love from their parents来自父母的爱”以及表转折的连词but可知，留守儿童最需要的是来自父母的爱。所以“最重要的是”符合语境。故选B。 15．—Meg, I hear you will move house next week. I will come to help. —Just be there on moving day. _________________. A．Practice makes perfect B．Every dog has its day C．Actions speak louder than words D．The early bird catches the worm 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——梅格，我听说你下周要搬家。我会来帮忙的。——搬家那天一定要到。行动胜于雄辩。 考查谚语。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Every dog has its day人人皆有得意时；Actions speak louder than words行动胜于雄辩；The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据“Just be there on moving day.”可知，此处强调行动。故选C。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dad bought a comb (梳子) when he married Mom. Every night, he would 16 me his comb and say, “Help Daddy clean it, OK?” At age five, this boring task brought me much joy. I got a strong feeling of 17 after finishing it. Dad would 18 at me and place the comb on his wallet with care. Two years later, Dad’s business (生意) wasn’t doing so well, 19 he didn’t come home as early as he used to. Mom argued with him for making our family 20 trouble. Over the years, we hardly had a talk together. Years later, Dad’s business started to do well. However, the uncomfortable 21 between Dad and me continued. Two days before my birthday last year, Dad came home early. As usual, I helped him to carry his bag into his study. 22 I turned to leave, he said, “Hey, would you like to help me clean my comb?” I looked at him for a while, and then took the comb. It made me 23 then: helping my dad clean his comb meant that he was home early to spend the evening with Mom and me. It meant a happy and loving family. When I passed the comb back to Dad, I noticed something different. Dad had wrinkles (皱纹) when he smiled, yet his smile was still as 24 as before— the smile of a father who just wanted a good life for his family. Dad still puts his comb on top of his wallet 25 when he gets home. I guess some things never change. 16．A．pass B．buy C．hide D．lend 17．A．fear B．satisfaction C．peace D．danger 18．A．point B．shout C．laugh D．smile 19．A．instead B．or C．and D．but 20．A．get out of B．care for C．get into D．take in 21．A．experience B．competition C．difference D．silence 22．A．After B．When C．If D．Since 23．A．realize B．realizing C．realized D．to realize 24．A．silly B．magic C．sweet D．exciting 25．A．hurriedly B．heavily C．excitedly D．carefully 【答案】 16．A 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．C 21．D 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了父女之间由清洁梳子一件小事体现出的数年不变的父女之情。 16．句意：每天晚上，他都会把梳子递给我，说：“帮爸爸清洁一下，好吗？” pass递；buy买；hide隐藏；lend借出。根据下文“Help Daddy clean it, OK?”可知，此处表示把梳子递给“我”。故选A。 17．句意：完成它后，我有一种强烈的满足感。 fear害怕；satisfaction满足；peace和平；danger生气。根据空后“after finishing it”可知，此处表示有一种强烈的满足感。故选B。 18．句意：爸爸会对我微笑，并且把梳子小心翼翼地放在他的钱包上。 point指，指向；shout 喊叫；laugh大笑；smile微笑。根据下文“Dad had wrinkles when he smiled, yet his smile was still as...as before— the smile of a father who just wanted a good life for his family.”可知，此处表示把梳子清洁完后，爸爸会对“我”微笑。故选D。 19．句意：两年后，爸爸的生意不太好，而且他不像以前那么早回家了。 instead代替，相反；or或者；and和，而且；but但是。根据“ Dad’s business wasn’t doing so well”和“he didn’t come home as early as he used to”以及选项可知，两句之间是并列顺承关系，应选并列连词and。故选C。 20．句意：妈妈因为他使我们家陷入困境而和他争吵。 get out of摆脱；care for照顾；get into陷入；take in理解。根据前文“Two years later, Dad’s business wasn’t doing so well,...he didn’t come home as early as he used to.”可知，此处表示陷入困境。get into trouble“惹上麻烦、陷入困境”。故选C。 21．句意：然而，爸爸和我之间令人不安的沉默在继续。 experience 经历，经验；competition比赛，竞赛；difference差异，不同点；silence沉默，寂静。根据上文“Over the years, we hardly had a talk together.”可知，此处表示爸爸和“我”之间令人不安的沉默在继续。故选D。 22．句意：当我转身离开时，他说：“嘿，你愿意帮我清洁梳子吗？” After在……以后；When当……时候；Until直到；Since自从。根据“I turned to leave”和“he said, ‘Hey, would you like to help me clean my comb?’”可知，此处表示当“我”转身离开的时候。故选B。 23．句意：这让我然后意识到：帮爸爸梳头意味着他要早点回家，和妈妈和我一起度过一个晚上。 realize意识到，动词原形；realizing意识到，动名词或现在分词；realized意识到，过去式或过去分词；to realize意识到，动词不定式。make sb do sth“使某人做某事”。故选A。 24．句意：爸爸笑的时候有皱纹，但是他的微笑仍然和以前一样甜美。 silly愚蠢的；magic有魔力的；sweet甜的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据下文“the smile of a father who just wanted a good life for his family’”以及选项可知，此处表示他的微笑仍然和以前一样甜美。故选C。 25．句意：爸爸回家后仍小心翼翼地把梳子放在钱包上。 hurriedly仓促地；heavily沉重地；excitedly兴奋地；carefully小心翼翼地:。根据前文“Dad would...at me and place the comb on his wallet with care.”和“still”可知，此处表示爸爸回家后仍小翼翼地把梳子放在钱包上。故选D。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Cartoons are fun pictures that tell stories. They’re a bit like other kinds of pictures but also different. Read on to learn their special styles and draw your own! In art, body are often measured by heads. An adult is about 7.5 heads tall. Cartoon characters are 6-8 heads tall. Let’s practise drawing.    In some cartoons, a character will be drawn in “Q-style” if they are having a big feeling or for comedic (滑稽的) purposes. Characters of “Q-style” are usually 2 or 3 heads tall and have their eyes made even bigger and mouths made smaller.    Let’s give your character some clothes! In China, Hanfu is a traditional and beautiful kind of clothing. Hanfu has a long-standing history and different designs. It shows what’s special about China.    Cartoon characters usually have very expressive faces, often with large eyes and a smaller nose and mouth. Their appearances change according to their feelings. For example, their eyes might become hearts when they see something they like. You can see some examples below.   Draw some boxes on a sheet of A4 paper to be your cartoon. Now make up a story about the character you’ve created! Create your drawings to tell the story! 26．If you want to draw your own cartoon, what things should you think about according to the text? ① body-head size    ② facial expressions    ③ eyes and heart ④proper clothes    ⑤ Q-style for special effects A．①②③⑤ B．①③④⑤ C．①②④⑤ D．①②③④ 27．Which picture can be put into the “ ▲ ”? A．   B．   C．   D．   28．Where is the passage probably from? A．A science magazine. B．A sports newspaper. C．An art magazine. D．A storybook. 【答案】26．C 27．A 28．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了卡通画的绘制技巧，包括身体比例、Q版风格、服装设计和面部表情等，并鼓励读者创作自己的卡通故事。 26．细节理解题。根据第2段提到“Cartoon characters are 6-8 heads tall.”（卡通角色通常为6-8头身），对应选项①；第5段提到“Cartoon characters usually have very expressive faces”（卡通角色通常有丰富的面部表情），对应选项②。第4段提到“Let’s give your character some clothes!”（为角色设计服装），对应选项④；第3段提到“In some cartoons, a character will be drawn in ‘Q-style’”（Q版风格用于夸张情感或喜剧效果），对应选项⑤。  故选C。 27．推理判断题。根据文章第5段，“eyes might become hearts when they see something they like”（角色喜欢某物时眼睛可能变成心形）。故选A。 28．主旨大意题。全文围绕卡通绘制技巧展开，属于艺术创作指导，因此最可能出自“An art magazine”（艺术杂志）。故选C B Do your eyes jump a few times a second over a period of time? A jumping eye can happen to anybody at any time. There are several reasons for a jumping eye. Let’s have a look at it! Tiredness Not getting enough sleep or working for too long without rest may cause our eyes to complain. Scientists aren’t sure why, but they’ve found that getting more rest will make our eyes feel better. Remember not to stay up late. Dry eyes More and more people work office jobs that require a lot of sitting and starting at a computer screen. This unhealthy way of life can lead to dry eye syndrome (DES干眼症). When our eyes are too dry, they can’t help jumping to keep them wet. To stay away from DES, use eye drops if you use the computer for more than seven hours a day and make sure to look away from the screen once every 20 minutes. Stress (压力) This is the number-one reason for a jumping eye. It does harm to our eyes if it lasts for too long. When we’re under a lot of stress, the body gives out stress hormones (荷尔蒙) which leads to a “fight or flight” response (回应). To solve the problem, we can see our friends or relax ourselves in order to reduce the stress that might lead to jumping eyes. 29．How can we stay away from DES according to the passage? A．Keep staring at the computer screen. B．Use eye drops as often as possible. C．Look away from the screen once every 20 minutes. D．Use the computer for more than seven hours every day. 30．What can stress do to us according to Table (表格)3? A．Stress is good when we go to see our friends. B．Too much stress might be harmful to our eyes. C．A lot of stress helps our body relax. D．Too much stress is always important to our eyes. 31．What does the writer try to explain in this passage? A．Three reasons why we have jumping eyes. B．The number-one reason for a jumping eye. C．The importance of getting enough sleep. D．Some useful ways to reduce stress. 【答案】29．C 30．B 31．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了眼睛跳的三个原因，并给出了相应的建议。 29．细节理解题。根据“To stay away from DES, use eye drops if you use the computer for more than seven hours a day and make sure to look away from the screen once every 20 minutes.”可知，为了远离干眼症，我们应该在使用超过7小时电脑时滴眼药水并且每20分钟把眼睛离开屏幕。故选C。 30．推理判断题。根据“When we’re under a lot of stress, the body gives out stress hormones (荷尔蒙) ...”可知，在我们处于有压力的时候，身体会释放荷尔蒙，并且荷尔蒙导致身体产生反应，这个反应对眼睛不好。故选B。 31．主旨大意题。根据“There are several reasons for a jumping eye. Let’s have a look at it!”可知，本文主要介绍了眼睛跳的原因。故选A。 C The abandoned (被遗弃的) house at the end of Maple Street had always made the neighborhood kids afraid. Its broken windows and walls seemed to whisper warnings. But to 12-year-old Lena, it was a mystery (谜团) waiting to be solved. She often walked past it after school, wondering why such a large house stood empty. The overgrown garden and broken gate only made her more curious (好奇的). One afternoon, she noticed an old man entering the house. Curious, Lena followed. Her heart raced as she stepped inside, but what she saw surprised her. The man was painting the walls with bright colors—ocean blues, sunset oranges, and forest greens. “It’s... beautiful,” Lena said, breaking the silence. The man smiled. “I’m Mr. Clark. This was my parents’ home. I want to turn it into a community art space. ” Lena returned daily. She cleaned floors, passed brushes, and listened to Mr. Clark’s stories. At first, she only watched Mr. Clark paint, too nervous to try herself. Soon, neighbors noticed the changes. They began to join: a baker (面包师) painted a wall with bread designs, and even children added handprint flowers. A teacher painted birds on the ceiling, while teenagers added keys of a piano to the stairs. Slowly, the walls were full of their stories. On the opening day, the house was filled with laughter. Families took photos, and kids chose their favorite designs. Mr. Clark handed Lena a brush. “Your turn.” Her hand shook as she painted a tiny star. “It’s perfect,” he said. Lena smiled, realizing her small star was now part of something big. And in that moment, the house no longer felt abandoned—it was alive with shared pride. 32．What caused Lena to enter the house? A．To take an art class. B．To hide from the rain. C．To play games with other kids. D．To find out the old man’s activity. 33．What can we learn from the text about Mr. Clark’s plan? A．He planned to sell the house. B．He needed money to fix the house. C．He hoped to bring people together. D．He wanted to become a famous artist. 34．What does Lena’s tiny star mainly show about her? A．She was afraid to try new things. B．She began to believe in herself. C．She disliked working with others. D．She wanted to make Mr. Clark proud. 35．What’s the best title for the text? A．A Place for Art B．Lena’s Special Summer C．The House That Changed D．Friendship Among Classmates 【答案】32．D 33．C 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了12岁的Lena对枫叶街尽头一栋废弃房子充满好奇，后来发现一位老人在里面画画，最终房子被大家改造成社区艺术空间的故事。 32．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“One afternoon, she noticed an old man entering the house. Curious, Lena followed.”可知，Lena注意到一位老人进入房子，出于好奇，她跟了进去。由此可知，Lena进入房子是因为想探究老人在做什么。故选D。 33．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“I want to turn it into a community art space.”可知，Mr. Clark想把它改造成一个社区艺术空间。由此可知，Mr. Clark的计划是让社区的人们聚集在一起创作艺术。故选C。 34．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Her hand shook as she painted a tiny star. ‘It’s perfect,’ he said. Lena smiled, realizing her small star was now part of something big.”可知，她画上了一颗小星星，意识到她的小星星现在成了某种宏大事物的一部分。由此可推断，Lena开始相信自己也能参与并贡献力量。故选B。 35．最佳标题题。文章讲述了一所废弃的房子因Clark先生和邻居们的画作而变得充满生机和活力的故事，所以最好的标题是“改变的房子”。故选C。 D Scientists have discovered the world’s largest known field of sea grass. They did it using videos shot by some unusual helpers: tiger sharks. The work should help protect the sea grass, and also shows off a powerful way to explore the ocean. Sea grasses are flowering plants that normally grow in shallow waters near coasts. They grow in thick fields, known as meadows (草甸). Sea grass meadows not only help clean the ocean's water and provide food and shelter for many sea creatures but also help fight against the climate crisis. Sea grass meadows store huge amounts of carbon-the harmful pollution that’s making global warming worse. Damaging them can release this pollution again, so it’s important to protect them. However, scientists don’t know the exact size and number of the world’s sea grass meadows. The meadows can be hard to spot, because the water is either too deep or not clear enough. And the ocean is so huge that it’s simply not possible to study it all by diving. So a team of scientists decided to have sharks help with the research. Tiger sharks are fast swimmers that live underwater. They also spend a lot of time in sea grass meadows. Between 2016 and 2020, a team of researchers attached (系上) cameras and other trackers to the fins (鱼鳍) of seven tiger sharks. After catching the sharks, the scientists worked quickly to attach the equipment, then let them go again. The cameras were designed to fall off after a few hours and float to the surface. Tracking signals helped the scientists find the cameras and collect the videos. The scientists were left with hours of videos taken as the sharks traveled for miles over the sea floor. With the help of sharks, the scientists have discovered the largest sea grass meadow. 36．Who helped scientists discover the world’s largest known field of sea grass? A．Tigers. B．Explorers. C．Photographers. D．Sharks. 37．Which of the following is the reason for protecting sea grass meadows? A．Meadows grow it shallow waters. B．A lot of carbon is stored in meadows. C．All sea creatures need meadows for food. D．Meadows clean thick fields under the water. 38．Which of the following words can replace the word “spot” in paragraph 4? A．Notice. B．Protect. C．Grow. D．Catch. 39．What’s the main idea of paragraph 5? A．How the tiger sharks find the cameras. B．How the researchers attach the equipment. C．How the tiger sharks help with the research. D．How the researchers travel over the sea floor. 40．What is the best title of this passage? A．Sharks Play a Role in Protecting Sea Grass B．Sharks Help Discover Sea Grass Meadows C．Scientists Find a Way to Explore the Ocean D．Scientists Use Sea Grass to Protect the Ocean 【答案】36．D 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．B 【导语】本文介绍科学家发现了世界上已知的最大的海草地。他们利用一些不寻常的帮手——虎鲨拍摄的视频做到了这一点。这项工作有助于保护海草，也显示了一个强大的方式来探索海洋。 36．细节理解题。根据“Scientists have discovered the world’s largest known field of sea grass. They did it using videos shot by some unusual helpers: tiger sharks.”可知，虎鲨帮助科学家发现了世界上最大的海草地，故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据“Sea grass meadows store huge amounts of carbon-the harmful pollution that’s making global warming worse. Damaging them can release this pollution again, so it’s important to protect them.”可知，海草草场储存了大量的碳，这种有害的污染使全球变暖更加严重，故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据“The meadows can be hard to spot, because the water is either too deep or not clear enough”可知，水要么太深，要么不够清澈，所以很难被发现，spot与notice同义，故选A。 39．主旨大意题。根据“After catching the sharks, the scientists worked quickly to attach the equipment, then let them go again.…The scientists were left with hours of videos taken as the sharks traveled for miles over the sea floor”可知，主要讲述了虎鲨是如何帮助研究的，故选C。 40．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍科学家利用虎鲨帮助世界上已知最大的海草，所以“Sharks Help Discover Sea Grass Meadows鲨鱼帮助发现海草草地”可作为本文标题，故选B。 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．You can’t (期待) him to finish the work on his own. 【答案】expect 【详解】句意：你不能指望他自己完成这项工作。expect“期望”，情态动词can’t后跟动词原形。故填expect。 42．They have moved to other areas in Beijing, and sometimes I feel a bit (孤单). 【答案】lonely 【详解】句意：他们搬到了北京的其他地区，有时我会感到有点孤独。lonely“孤单的”，形容词作表语。故填lonely。 43．What is your height and (重量)? 【答案】weight 【详解】句意：你的身高和体重是多少？根据汉语提示可知，weight“体重”，不可数名词。故填weight。 44．The girl joined in the swimming contest and won first (奖赏). 【答案】prize 【详解】句意：那个女孩参加了游泳比赛，得了一等奖。win first prize“赢得一等奖”，故填prize。 45．The zookeeper (警告) us not to touch the animals just now. 【答案】warned 【详解】句意：动物园管理员刚才警告我们不要触摸动物。just now意思是“刚才”，为一般过去时标志词；“警告”英文是warn，空格处需用动词过去式。故填warned。 B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 46．The children are enjoying under the tree in the park. (them) 【答案】themselves 【详解】句意：孩子们正在公园树下玩得很开心。“enjoy oneself”是一个固定短语，表示“玩得开心，过得愉快”，提示词“them”的反身代词为“themselves”。故填themselves。 47．When we face different choices, we need to think over and choose . (proper) 【答案】properly 【详解】句意：当我们面对不同的选择时，我们需要仔细考虑并做出恰当的选择。根据句子结构可知，此处需要填入一个副词来修饰动词“choose”，表示选择的方式或程度。而proper是一个形容词，其副词形式为properly。故填properly。 48．Neither Jason nor his friend (be) going to give up the match. 【答案】is 【详解】句意：杰森和他的朋友都不打算放弃比赛。根据“Neither...nor...”结构，动词应与靠近的主语“his friend”保持一致，且句中时态为将来时，故动词用“is going to”。故填is。 49．Our school has a library, and there are five (thousand) books in it. 【答案】thousand 【详解】句意：我们学校有一个图书馆，里面有五千本书。根据“five... books”可知，此处表示具体的数量“五千”。当表示确切数字时，thousand用单数形式。故填thousand。 50．Team sports help to develop a child’s skills. (society) 【答案】social 【详解】句意：团队运动有助于培养孩子的社交技能。根据“Team sports help to develop a child’s...skills.”可知，此处应用形容词social修饰空后名词skills。social skills“社交技能”，名词短语。故填social。 C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 include  started  including  taking part in  is organized  are willing to What is Earth Hour? Earth Hour 51 by the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) and it’s a big event usually at the end of March every year. On that evening people “go dark”, that is, turn off lights in their homes, schools and businesses all at the same time for one hour. Earth Hour 52 in Australia in 2007, when 2.2 million people in Sydney turned off all unnecessary lights for an hour. Since then, it has grown into an international event, and many countries around the world have taken part. Famous buildings that have gone dark for Earth Hour 53 Buckingham Palace in London, the Eiffel Tower in Paris, the Forbidden City in Beijing and New York’s Empire State Building. Even astronauts on the Space Station have taken part. Earth Hour is much more than just an hour of turning off lights. By 54 Earth Hour, we are sending a clear message that we care about the future of our planet and 55 take practical steps to protect it. Let’s work together to build a more sustainable and beautiful world for all. 【答案】51．is organized 52．started 53．include 54．taking part in 55．are willing to 【导语】本文讲述了地球一小时活动的相关信息。 51．句意：“地球一小时”是由世界自然基金会（WWF）组织的，通常在每年三月底举行的一项大型活动。根据“Earth Hour...by the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF)”可知，此处表示“地球一小时”被世界自然基金会组织，使用被动语态，结构为be done，且主语Earth Hour为单数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用is，organize的过去分词为organized，故填is organized。 52．句意：“地球一小时”于2007年在澳大利亚开始，当时悉尼有220万人关掉了所有不必要的灯一小时。根据“Earth Hour...in Australia in 2007”可知，此处表示“地球一小时”在澳大利亚开始，使用动词start，根据时间状语in 2007可知，时态为一般过去时，start的过去式为started，故填started。 53．句意：为“地球一小时”熄灯的著名建筑包括伦敦的白金汉宫、巴黎的埃菲尔铁塔、北京的紫禁城和纽约的帝国大厦。根据“Famous buildings that have gone dark for Earth Hour...Buckingham Palace in London, the Eiffel Tower in Paris, the Forbidden City in Beijing and New York’s Empire State Building.”可知，此处表示包括这些著名建筑，include“包括”，时态为一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填include。 54．句意：通过参加“地球一小时”活动，我们传递了一个明确的信息，即我们关心我们星球的未来，并愿意采取切实可行的措施来保护它。根据“By...Earth Hour”可知，此处表示通过参加“地球一小时”活动，使用动词短语take part in，且by为介词，后接动名词形式，故填taking part in。 55．句意：通过参加“地球一小时”活动，我们传递了一个明确的信息，即我们关心我们星球的未来，并愿意采取切实可行的措施来保护它。根据“we are sending a clear message that we care about the future of our planet and...take practical steps to protect it.”可知，此处表示我们愿意采取切实可行的措施来保护它，使用短语be willing to do sth.“愿意做某事”，且主语we为复数，be动词用are，故填are willing to。 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后第56-63小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并回答第64-65小题的问题。请将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 Lots of people enjoy watching sports games in the world. But first of all, you need to know about audience manners. Actually, most sporting arenas (竞技场) have rules for the audience written on the back of the tickets. Read your ticket carefully before your arrival. Try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of the event. When the games begin, try to control yourself. Don’t say bad words about the players and coaches’ performance. Be careful with your words because some of them may make others angry. Clapping is a special body language you can use to communicate with players, but you should do it properly. When players first appear, clap your hands together to welcome them, but don’t go on for too long. After an excellent performance, clap warmly. If someone fails, your clapping will help them feel better. Clapping is not welcome, however, while players need to keep their attention. Different sports have different rules for the audience. Enjoy artistic gymnastics in silence. But lots of cheering can really help basketball and football players. When you watch table tennis games, you can’t use your flash photography. Don’t use mobile phones in shooting centers, either. To be a better audience, you should spare time to learn about the rules and the culture of each event. Topic Ways to 56 your audience manners Time Before the game * Read the rules on the back of your ticket carefully before you 57 . * Reach your seat 30 minutes before the starting time of the event. During the game * Pay attention to 58 you say, which may cause anger among other people in the audience. Clapping * Don’t clap your hands for too long when 59 the players. * Clap warmly if players perform well. * Clap your hands to 60 the players if they fail. * 61 clapping your hands when players are keeping their attention. Rules for different games Artistic gymnastics Keep quiet. Basketball and football 62 loudly. Table tennis Don’t use the flash. Shooting centers Mobile phones are not 63 in shooting centers. Conclusion An audience needs to spend time learning about rules for each event. Further thinking * Do you think audience manners are important while watching sports games? Why or why not? 64 * Please list at least one sports game you know. 65 【答案】 56．improve 57．arrive 58．what 59．welcoming 60．cheer 61．Avoid 62．Cheer 63．allowed 64．示例：Yes, I think audience manners are important. Good audience manners can create a positive atmosphere for the game, show respect to players and coaches, and make the watching experience better for everyone.（答案不唯一，合理阐述观点即可） 65．示例：The Olympic Games. It includes various sports like swimming, running, and gymnastics, attracting athletes and audiences worldwide every four years.（答案不唯一，列举熟悉的赛事并简单说明即可） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了看体育比赛时的观众礼仪。 56．根据“Lots of people enjoy watching sports games in the world. First, you need to know about audience manners .”及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了提高观众礼仪的方法。故填improve。 57．根据“Read your ticket carefully before your arrival.”可知，是在到达前仔细阅读门票背面规则，“arrival” 是名词，这里需要动词形式arrive，before you arrive表示“在你到达前”。故填arrive。 58．根据“Be careful with your words because some of them may make others angry.”可知，也就是要注意你所说的内容，what you say“你所说的话”，用what引导宾语从句。故填what。 59．根据“When players first appear, clap your hands together to welcome them, but don’t go on for too long.”可知，是欢迎球员时鼓掌别太久，“when” 后省略了you are，用现在分词welcoming，构成 when welcoming the players表示“当欢迎球员时”。故填welcoming。 60．根据“If someone fails, your clapping will help them feel better.”，可知鼓掌能让失败的球员振作，cheer...up表示“使……振作”，这里用cheer，clap your hands to cheer the players“拍手让球员振作”。故填cheer。 61．根据“Clapping is not welcome, however, while players need to keep their attention.”可知，球员需集中注意力时，“避免；不要” 鼓掌，avoid避免，祈使句用动词原形，句首字母大写。故填Avoid。 62．根据“But lots of cheering can really help basketball and football players.”可知，篮球和足球比赛时要 “Cheer”，祈使句用动词原形 。故填Cheer。 63．根据“Don't use mobile phones in shooting centers, either.”可知，射击场不 “允许” 用手机，allowed表示“允许 ”，这里是被动语态 “be not allowed” 。故填allowed。 64． 开放性试题，回答合理即可。示例：Yes, I think audience manners are important. Good audience manners can create a positive atmosphere for the game, show respect to players and coaches, and make the watching experience better for everyone.（答案不唯一，合理阐述观点即可） 65．开放性试题，回答合理即可。示例：The Olympic Games. It includes various sports like swimming, running, and gymnastics, attracting athletes and audiences worldwide every four years.（答案不唯一，列举熟悉的赛事并简单说明即可） B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 An officer in Shanghai recently replied to a letter from volunteers in a community. They help with garbage sorting (垃圾分类). In his reply, he said he was happy to know that after recent years of publicity (推广), the work of garbage sorting in the volunteers’ community was very s 66 . He also hopes more people can d 67 the habit of sorting garbage. Since 2019, more than 22,000 garbage stations have been upgraded (升级) in Shanghai. A h 68 change has taken place in the city in recent years. People once r 69 garbage sorting, but now they are actively joining in the activity. The community also makes use of technology in garbage sorting. There are special recycling machines besides the garbage cans. People put in old clothes they don’t want. This can help those who can’t a 70 clothes in some poor areas. Sorting garbage is a way to make the community a b 71 place. Also, people can get points on Alipay if they m 72 to put the garbage into the right bins. The points can be exchanged for gifts on Tmall,” said a volunteer. He said many people changed their minds after this kind of “persuasion (劝说)”. 16-year-old volunteer Yu Yue has made posters and written articles about garbage sorting. “My classmates and I e 73 made an animation (动画) to help people understand. After watching them, they have known how important garbage sorting is to the e 74 .” Yu said. In the future, the community will hold more events and work c 75 with local schools. The whole country is going to implement garbage sorting by the end of 2025. 【答案】 66．(s)uccessful 67．(d)evelop 68．(h)uge 69．(r)esisted 70．(a)fford 71．(b)etter 72．(m)anage 73．(e)ven 74．(e)nvironment 75．(c)losely 【导语】本文主要讲述了上海垃圾分类工作效果显著，政府通过志愿者宣传，升级设施和应用技术，居民从抵触转向积极参与，并形成习惯。政府还通过积分奖励和校园推广助力全国2025年全面实施垃圾分类。 66．句意：在他的回复中，他表示很高兴得知，在过去几年的宣传推广之后，志愿者社区的垃圾分类工作取得了非常显著的成效。根据“he said he was happy to know that after recent years of publicity…”及首字母提示可知，他很高兴看到这几年宣传推广后的结果，可推测应是指志愿者的工作非常“成功”，应用形容词successful作表语。故填(s)uccessful。 67．句意：他还希望更多的人能够养成垃圾分类的习惯。根据前文描述通过这几年的宣传垃圾分类效果显著、“They help with garbage sorting”及结合首字母提示可知，此处指“养成”垃圾分类的习惯，动词develop“发展，养成”符合，且情态动词后应用动词原形。故填(d)evelop。 68．句意：近年来，这座城市发生了巨大的变化。根据“but now they are actively joining in the activity”及首字母提示可知，人们之后积极投身于垃圾分类的活动中，此处应指这座城市发生了“巨大的”变化，应用形容词huge“巨大的”作定语修饰名词change“改变”。故填(h)uge。 69．句意：过去人们曾抵制垃圾分类，但现在他们却积极投身于这项活动中。根据后句的转折“but now they are actively joining in the activity”及首字母提示可知，人们之后积极投身于垃圾分类的活动中，可推测之前人们应是“抵制”垃圾分类，动词resist“抵制，抵抗”符合，且该句描述的过去发生的事，时态为一般过去时，应用其对应的动词过去式作谓语。故填(r)esisted。 70．句意：这能够帮助那些在一些贫困地区买不起衣服的人们。根据“People put in old clothes they don’t want.”及首字母提示可知，人们可以将不想要的衣服投入回收机器中，此处应指这个举动可以将衣服给贫困地区“买不起”衣服的人们，动词afford“负担，买得起”符合，且情态动词后应用动词原形。故填(a)fford。 71．句意：对垃圾进行分类是让社区变得更美好的一种方式。结合语境及前文，文章提到了上海这座城市之前人们对垃圾分类的抵触到之后积极投身垃圾分类的活动中，并在垃圾分类方面效果显著且发生了巨大的变化，再结合首字母提示可知，此处应指这是垃圾分类使社区变得(与之前相比)“更好的”一种方式，应用形容词good的比较级better“更好的”作定语修饰place。故填(b)etter。 72．句意：此外，如果人们能够将垃圾正确地投放到相应的垃圾桶中，他们就能在支付宝上获得积分。根据“‘The points can be exchanged for gifts on Tmall,’ said a volunteer. He said many people changed their minds after this kind of ‘persuasion’”及首字母提示可知，此处介绍了正确的垃圾分类的奖励机制，此处应用动词manage与之构成动词短语，“manage to do sth.”表示“设法做某事”，且该句时态为一般现在时，从句主语they为第三人称复数形式，应用其动词原形作从句中的谓语。故填(m)anage。 73．句意：我和我的同学们甚至还制作了一个动画来帮助人们理解。分析句子结构、根据“16-year-old volunteer Yu Yue has made posters and written articles about garbage sorting.”及首字母提示可知，前句介绍了志愿者们制作了关于垃圾分类的海报和文章，且该句结构完整，此处应用副词even强调提及的事物或情况超出了常规或预期，用于加强语气。故填(e)ven。 74．句意：在观察了这些情况之后，他们明白了垃圾分类对于环境有多么重要。根据常识及首字母提示可知，此处介绍了垃圾分类对“环境”的影响，应用名词environment与之搭配。故填(e)nvironment。 75．句意：在未来，该社区将举办更多的活动，并与当地学校密切合作。分析句子结构及首字母提示可知，此处应指将来社区将会和当地学校“密切合作”，且该句结构完整，应用副词closely与之搭配，用于描述不同情境下的紧密关系或细致程度。故填(c)losely。 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．新的学期已经来临，想必大家一定有新的目标，它是我们坚持前行的不竭动力。请根据以下菌容提示,以“ My new term’s resolutions (目标、计划)”为题, 介绍你的新学期打算, 可以从学科学习、彩趣爱好、品质提升、人际交往等方面着手。 要求如下： 1. 文章必须包含所有要点，计划至少写2点； 2. 词数100左右; 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、假名等个人信息。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My new term’s resolutions Resolutions are promises you make to yourself. They can help you to be a better person and make your life easier. This term, I am going to make resolutions. The first resolution is about health. It is important for us to keep healthy, so I’m going to eat healthier food and stay away from junk food. I really love music so I’m going to learn to play the piano. I’m going to take piano lessons and practice hard every day. I’m also going to improve my relationships with my family and friends. I’m going to help my parents do the housework, help my friends more and be a good listener. Finally, I’m going to work hard and do my homework carefully. These resolutions may be difficult to keep, but I’ll try my best. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态以“一般将来时”为主； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，提出制定新学期计划的原因； 第二步，介绍新学期计划的内容和实施办法； 第三步，表达“迎难而上”的决心。 [亮点词汇] ①make sth+adj.让某事…… ②stay away from远离 ③try one’s best尽某人所能 [高分句型] It is important for us to keep healthy, so I’m going to eat healthier food and stay away from junk food. (It固定句型) 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$■■■ 2025年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷（南京专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 标记 注靠事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 一、 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） LA][B]C]D] 6.[A][B]ICI[D] 11[A][B][C][D] 2A][B][C][D] 7[A][B][C][D] 12.A1IB1[C1[D1 3A][B][C]ID] 8[A][B]IC][D] 13.[A][B][C]ID] 4AJ[B][C]ID] 9.[A][BIICI[D] 14.A1[B1IC1[D1 5.1AI[BI[CIID 10.A1B1IC1[D1 15.[AJ[B][C][D] 二、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 16.A1[B1【C1ID1 21[AI[B][CI[D] 17AJ[B][C][D] 22A1【B1IC1ID1 18.A[B][CI[D] 23.A1【B1IC1IDj 19.AJ[B1【C1ID1 24[AJ[B][CI[D] 20.[AJ[B1[C1ID1 25.A1【B1[C1[D1 三、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 26[A][B][C]ID] 31.A1IB1C1[D1 36.[A][B][C][D] 27A][B][CI[D] 32.[A][B][C][D] 37.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C][D] 29.AI[BI[C][D] 34.A1【B1[C1ID1 39.A1IB1【C1ID1 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.A1【B1IC1ID] 40.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1贝（共2贝） 请在各题目的答愿区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 41. 42. 43. 44 45 46. 47. 48 49. 50. 51 52 53. 54. 55. 五、阅读填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分） 56. 57 58. 59. 60. 61 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74 75. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页）试题 第 1页（共 12页） 试题 第 2页（共 12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … 学 校 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 姓 名 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ _班 级 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ _考 号 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 2025年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷（南京专用） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无 效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分 40分） 一、单项填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 1．AChinese company, DeepSeek, surprised the world with its R1 large language model ________ January, 2025. A．for B．on C．in D．at 2．—What do you think of _______ film Transformers: Rise of the Beasts this evening? —Wonderful! I’ve never seen ________ better one. I’d like to see it a second time. A．a; the B．the; a C．the; the D．a; a 3．Because of AI tools like DeepSeek, ________ is possible for us to find out many answers without using search engines. A．that B．it C．them D．this 4．DeepSeek is a young AI development company based in Hangzhou, China. It was ________ only two years ago. A．put on B．set off C．set up D．put off 5．The ________ of science and technology (技术) is to help people solve problems, not to make us lazy. A．purpose B．treatment C．review D．matter 6．It is sure that DeepSeek can make great differences to education. We just wonder ________ to make good use of it. A．that B．why C．how D．which 7．— ________ better use of AI, one must first know howAI works. — Yes. And we should understand what it is good at and weak in. A．Make B．To make C．Making D．To Making 8．AI can be super smart in some ways. ________, human skills are far better at creativity, critical thinking, emotional intelligence, and complex problem-solving. A．Therefore B．Instead C．However D．Moreover 9．—What will happen if lots of jobs ________ over by AI? —That is a good question. But at the same time, AI will create more jobs. A．will take B．are taken C．will be taken D．take 10．Read Andy’s opinion on using AI. What is TRUE about his opinion? A．It is necessary to have AI do all the work for us. B．AI needs to learn a lot. C．Learning is important for students. D．AI isn’t willing to do all the work. 11．—Linda, your new hat looks really nice on you. How long _______ it? —Oh, thanks. I just bought it last week. A．have you bought B．have you had C．did you buy D．did you have 12．There are many old sayings requiring us to be ________ , such as “the early bird catches the worm” and “Practice makes perfect”. A．generous B．confident C．hard-working D．organized 13．You ________ bring your student card every time you to the library, but remember to bring your library card. A．must B．mustn’t C．have to D．don’t have to 14．—What do you think of the left-behind children? —I think they need many things, but ________, they need love from their parents. 试题 第 3页（共 12页） 试题 第 4页（共 12页） … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 此 卷 只 装 订 不 密 封 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … A．not at all B．above all C．after all D．in all 15．—Meg, I hear you will move house next week. I will come to help. —Just be there on moving day. _________________. A．Practice makes perfect B．Every dog has its day C．Actions speak louder than words D．The early bird catches the worm 二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 Dad bought a comb (梳子) when he married Mom. Every night, he would 16 me his comb and say, “Help Daddy clean it, OK?” At age five, this boring task brought me much joy. I got a strong feeling of 17 after finishing it. Dad would 18 at me and place the comb on his wallet with care. Two years later, Dad’s business (生意) wasn’t doing so well, 19 he didn’t come home as early as he used to. Mom argued with him for making our family 20 trouble. Over the years, we hardly had a talk together. Years later, Dad’s business started to do well. However, the uncomfortable 21 between Dad and me continued. Two days before my birthday last year, Dad came home early. As usual, I helped him to carry his bag into his study. 22 I turned to leave, he said, “Hey, would you like to help me clean my comb?” I looked at him for a while, and then took the comb. It made me 23 then: helping my dad clean his comb meant that he was home early to spend the evening with Mom and me. It meant a happy and loving family. When I passed the comb back to Dad, I noticed something different. Dad had wrinkles (皱纹 ) when he smiled, yet his smile was still as 24 as before— the smile of a father who just wanted a good life for his family. Dad still puts his comb on top of his wallet 25 when he gets home. I guess some things never change. 16．A．pass B．buy C．hide D．lend 17．A．fear B．satisfaction C．peace D．danger 18．A．point B．shout C．laugh D．smile 19．A．instead B．or C．and D．but 20．A．get out of B．care for C．get into D．take in 21．A．experience B．competition C．difference D．silence 22．A．After B．When C．If D．Since 23．A．realize B．realizing C．realized D．to realize 24．A．silly B．magic C．sweet D．exciting 25．A．hurriedly B．heavily C．excitedly D．carefully 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 A Cartoons are fun pictures that tell stories. They’re a bit like other kinds of pictures but also different. Read on to learn their special styles and draw your own! In art, body are often measured by heads. An adult is about 7.5 heads tall. Cartoon characters are 6-8 heads tall. Let’s practise drawing. In some cartoons, a character will be drawn in “Q-style” if they are having a big feeling or for comedic (滑 稽的) purposes. Let’s give your character some clothes! In China, Hanfu is a traditional and beautiful kind of clothing. Hanfu has a long-standing history and different designs. It shows what’s special about China. Cartoon characters usually have very expressive faces, often with large eyes and a smaller nose and mouth. Their appearances change according to their feelings. For example, their eyes might become hearts when they see something they like. You can see some examples below. 试题 第 5页（共 12页） 试题 第 6页（共 12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … 学 校 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 姓 名 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ _班 级 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ _考 号 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ Characters of “Q-style” are usually 2 or 3 heads tall and have their eyes made even bigger and mouths made smaller. Dr aw some boxes on a sheet of A4 paper to be your cartoon. Now make up a story about the character you’ve created! Create your drawings to tell the story! 26．If you want to draw your own cartoon, what things should you think about according to the text? ① body-head size ② facial expressions ③ eyes and heart ④proper clothes ⑤ Q-style for special effects A．①②③⑤ B．①③④⑤ C．①②④⑤ D．①②③④ 27．Which picture can be put into the “ ▲ ”? A． B． C． D． 28．Where is the passage probably from? A．A science magazine. B．A sports newspaper. C．An art magazine. D．A storybook. B Do your eyes jump a few times a second over a period of time? A jumping eye can happen to anybody at any time. There are several reasons for a jumping eye. Let’s have a look at it! Tiredness Not getting enough sleep or working for too long without rest may cause our eyes to complain. Scientists aren’t sure why, but they’ve found that getting more rest will make our eyes feel better. Remember not to stay up late. Dry eyes More and more people work office jobs that require a lot of sitting and starting at a computer screen. This unhealthy way of life can lead to dry eye syndrome (DES 干眼症). When our eyes are too dry, they can’t help jumping to keep them wet. To stay away from DES, use eye drops if you use the computer for more than seven hours a day and make sure to look away from the screen once every 20 minutes. Stress (压力) This is the number-one reason for a jumping eye. It does harm to our eyes if it lasts for too long. When we’re under a lot of stress, the body gives out stress hormones (荷尔蒙) which leads to a “fight or flight” response (回应). To solve the problem, we can see our friends or relax ourselves in order to reduce the stress that might lead to jumping eyes. 29．How can we stay away from DES according to the passage? A．Keep staring at the computer screen. B．Use eye drops as often as possible. C．Look away from the screen once every 20 minutes. D．Use the computer for more than seven hours every day. 30．What can stress do to us according to Table (表格)3? A．Stress is good when we go to see our friends. B．Too much stress might be harmful to our eyes. C．A lot of stress helps our body relax. D．Too much stress is always important to our eyes. 31．What does the writer try to explain in this passage? A．Three reasons why we have jumping eyes. B．The number-one reason for a jumping eye. C．The importance of getting enough sleep. D．Some useful ways to reduce stress. C The abandoned (被遗弃的) house at the end of Maple Street had always made the neighborhood kids afraid. Its broken windows and walls seemed to whisper warnings. But to 12-year-old Lena, it was a mystery (谜团 ) waiting to be solved. She often walked past it after school, wondering why such a large house stood empty. The overgrown garden and broken gate only made her more curious (好奇的). One afternoon, she noticed an old man entering the house. Curious, Lena followed. Her heart raced as she stepped inside, but what she saw surprised her. The man was painting the walls with bright colors—ocean blues, 试题 第 7页（共 12页） 试题 第 8页（共 12页） … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 此 卷 只 装 订 不 密 封 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … sunset oranges, and forest greens. “It’s... beautiful,” Lena said, breaking the silence. The man smiled. “I’m Mr. Clark. This was my parents’ home. I want to turn it into a community art space. ” Lena returned daily. She cleaned floors, passed brushes, and listened to Mr. Clark’s stories. At first, she only watched Mr. Clark paint, too nervous to try herself. Soon, neighbors noticed the changes. They began to join: a baker (面包师) painted a wall with bread designs, and even children added handprint flowers. A teacher painted birds on the ceiling, while teenagers added keys of a piano to the stairs. Slowly, the walls were full of their stories. On the opening day, the house was filled with laughter. Families took photos, and kids chose their favorite designs. Mr. Clark handed Lena a brush. “Your turn.” Her hand shook as she painted a tiny star. “It’s perfect,” he said. Lena smiled, realizing her small star was now part of something big. And in that moment, the house no longer felt abandoned—it was alive with shared pride. 32．What caused Lena to enter the house? A．To take an art class. B．To hide from the rain. C．To play games with other kids. D．To find out the old man’s activity. 33．What can we learn from the text about Mr. Clark’s plan? A．He planned to sell the house. B．He needed money to fix the house. C．He hoped to bring people together. D．He wanted to become a famous artist. 34．What does Lena’s tiny star mainly show about her? A．She was afraid to try new things. B．She began to believe in herself. C．She disliked working with others. D．She wanted to make Mr. Clark proud. 35．What’s the best title for the text? A．A Place for Art B．Lena’s Special Summer C．The House That Changed D．Friendship Among Classmates D Scientists have discovered the world’s largest known field of sea grass. They did it using videos shot by some unusual helpers: tiger sharks. The work should help protect the sea grass, and also shows off a powerful way to explore the ocean. Sea grasses are flowering plants that normally grow in shallow waters near coasts. They grow in thick fields, known as meadows (草甸). Sea grass meadows not only help clean the ocean's water and provide food and shelter for many sea creatures but also help fight against the climate crisis. Sea grass meadows store huge amounts of carbon-the harmful pollution that’s making global warming worse. Damaging them can release this pollution again, so it’s important to protect them. However, scientists don’t know the exact size and number of the world’s sea grass meadows. The meadows can be hard to spot, because the water is either too deep or not clear enough. And the ocean is so huge that it’s simply not possible to study it all by diving. So a team of scientists decided to have sharks help with the research. Tiger sharks are fast swimmers that live underwater. They also spend a lot of time in sea grass meadows. Between 2016 and 2020, a team of researchers attached (系上) cameras and other trackers to the fins (鱼鳍) of seven tiger sharks. After catching the sharks, the scientists worked quickly to attach the equipment, then let them go again. The cameras were designed to fall off after a few hours and float to the surface. Tracking signals helped the scientists find the cameras and collect the videos. The scientists were left with hours of videos taken as the sharks traveled for miles over the sea floor. With the help of sharks, the scientists have discovered the largest sea grass meadow. 36．Who helped scientists discover the world’s largest known field of sea grass? A．Tigers. B．Explorers. C．Photographers. D．Sharks. 37．Which of the following is the reason for protecting sea grass meadows? A．Meadows grow it shallow waters. B．A lot of carbon is stored in meadows. C．All sea creatures need meadows for food. D．Meadows clean thick fields under the water. 38．Which of the following words can replace the word “spot” in paragraph 4? A．Notice. B．Protect. C．Grow. D．Catch. 39．What’s the main idea of paragraph 5? A．How the tiger sharks find the cameras. B．How the researchers attach the equipment. C．How the tiger sharks help with the research. D．How the researchers travel over the sea floor. 40．What is the best title of this passage? A．Sharks Play a Role in Protecting Sea Grass B．Sharks Help Discover Sea Grass Meadows C．Scientists Find a Way to Explore the Ocean D．Scientists Use Sea Grass to Protect the Ocean 第 II卷 非选择题（满分 50分） 四、填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．You can’t (期待) him to finish the work on his own. 42．They have moved to other areas in Beijing, and sometimes I feel a bit (孤单). 43．What is your height and (重量)? 试题 第 9页（共 12页） 试题 第 10页（共 12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … 学 校 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 姓 名 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ _班 级 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ _考 号 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 44．The girl joined in the swimming contest and won first (奖赏). 45．The zookeeper (警告) us not to touch the animals just now. B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 46．The children are enjoying under the tree in the park. (them) 47．When we face different choices, we need to think over and choose . (proper) 48．Neither Jason nor his friend (be) going to give up the match. 49．Our school has a library, and there are five (thousand) books in it. 50．Team sports help to develop a child’s skills. (society) C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案 填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 include started including taking part in is organized are willing to What is Earth Hour? Earth Hour 51 by the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) and it’s a big event usually at the end of March every year. On that evening people “go dark”, that is, turn off lights in their homes, schools and businesses all at the same time for one hour. Earth Hour 52 in Australia in 2007, when 2.2 million people in Sydney turned off all unnecessary lights for an hour. Since then, it has grown into an international event, and many countries around the world have taken part. Famous buildings that have gone dark for Earth Hour 53 Buckingham Palace in London, the Eiffel Tower in Paris, the Forbidden City in Beijing and New York’s Empire State Building. Even astronauts on the Space Station have taken part. Earth Hour is much more than just an hour of turning off lights. By 54 Earth Hour, we are sending a clear message that we care about the future of our planet and 55 take practical steps to protect it. Let’s work together to build a more sustainable and beautiful world for all. 五、阅读填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后第 56-63 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词， 并回答第 64-65 小题的问题。请将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 Lots of people enjoy watching sports games in the world. But first of all, you need to know about audience manners. Actually, most sporting arenas (竞技场) have rules for the audience written on the back of the tickets. Read your ticket carefully before your arrival. Try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of the event. When the games begin, try to control yourself. Don’t say bad words about the players and coaches’ performance. Be careful with your words because some of them may make others angry. Clapping is a special body language you can use to communicate with players, but you should do it properly. When players first appear, clap your hands together to welcome them, but don’t go on for too long. After an excellent performance, clap warmly. If someone fails, your clapping will help them feel better. Clapping is not welcome, however, while players need to keep their attention. Different sports have different rules for the audience. Enjoy artistic gymnastics in silence. But lots of cheering can really help basketball and football players. When you watch table tennis games, you can’t use your flash photography. Don’t use mobile phones in shooting centers, either. To be a better audience, you should spare time to learn about the rules and the culture of each event. Topic Ways to 56 your audience manners Time Before the game * Read the rules on the back of your ticket carefully before you 57 . * Reach your seat 30 minutes before the starting time of the event. During the game * Pay attention to 58 you say, which may cause anger among other people in the audience. Clapping * Don’t clap your hands for too long when 59 the players. * Clap warmly if players perform well. * Clap your hands to 60 the players if they fail. * 61 clapping your hands when players are keeping their attention. Rules for different games Artistic gymnastics Keep quiet. Basketball and football 62 loudly. Table tennis Don’t use the flash. 试题 第 11页（共 12页） 试题 第 12页（共 12页） … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 此 卷 只 装 订 不 密 封 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … Shooting centers Mobile phones are not 63 in shooting centers. Conclusion An audience needs to spend time learning about rules for each event. Further thinking * Do you think audience manners are important while watching sports games? Why or why not? 64 * Please list at least one sports game you know. 65 B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 An officer in Shanghai recently replied to a letter from volunteers in a community. They help with garbage sorting (垃圾分类). In his reply, he said he was happy to know that after recent years of publicity (推广), the work of garbage sorting in the volunteers’ community was very s 66 . He also hopes more people can d 67 the habit of sorting garbage. Since 2019, more than 22,000 garbage stations have been upgraded (升级 ) in Shanghai. A h 68 change has taken place in the city in recent years. People once r 69 garbage sorting, but now they are actively joining in the activity. The community also makes use of technology in garbage sorting. There are special recycling machines besides the garbage cans. People put in old clothes they don’t want. This can help those who can’t a 70 clothes in some poor areas. Sorting garbage is a way to make the community a b 71 place. Also, people can get points on Alipay if they m 72 to put the garbage into the right bins. The points can be exchanged for gifts on Tmall,” said a volunteer. He said many people changed their minds after this kind of “persuasion (劝说)”. 16-year-old volunteer Yu Yue has made posters and written articles about garbage sorting. “My classmates and I e 73 made an animation (动画) to help people understand. After watching them, they have known how important garbage sorting is to the e 74 .” Yu said. In the future, the community will hold more events and work c 75 with local schools. The whole country is going to implement garbage sorting by the end of 2025. 六、书面表达（满分 15 分） 76．新的学期已经来临，想必大家一定有新的目标，它是我们坚持前行的不竭动力。请根据以下菌 容提示,以“ My new term’s resolutions (目标、计划)”为题, 介绍你的新学期打算, 可以从学科学习、彩趣爱好、 品质提升、人际交往等方面着手。 要求如下： 1. 文章必须包含所有要点，计划至少写 2点； 2. 词数 100左右; 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、假名等个人信息。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷（南京专用） 英语·参考答案 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1-5 CBBCA 6-10 CBCBC 11-15 BCDBC 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 16．A 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．C 21．D 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．D 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 26．C 27．A 28．C 29．C 30．B 31．A 32．D 33．C 34．B 35．C 36．D 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．B 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A） 41. expect 42. lonely 43. weight 44. prize 45. warned B） 46. themselves 47. properly 48. is 49. thousand 50. social C） 51．is organized 52．started 53．include 54．taking part in 55．are willing to 五、阅读填空（共20小题，满分20分） A） 56．improve 57．arrive 58．what 59．welcoming 60．cheer 61．Avoid 62．Cheer 63．allowed 64．示例：Yes, I think audience manners are important. Good audience manners can create a positive atmosphere for the game, show respect to players and coaches, and make the watching experience better for everyone.（答案不唯一，合理阐述观点即可） 65．示例：The Olympic Games. It includes various sports like swimming, running, and gymnastics, attracting athletes and audiences worldwide every four years.（答案不唯一，列举熟悉的赛事并简单说明即可） B） 66．(s)uccessful 67．(d)evelop 68．(h)uge 69．(r)esisted 70．(a)fford 71．(b)etter 72．(m)anage 73．(e)ven 74．(e)nvironment 75．(c)losely 六、书面表达（满分15分） 【例文】 My new term’s resolutions Resolutions are promises you make to yourself. They can help you to be a better person and make your life easier. This term, I am going to make resolutions. The first resolution is about health. It is important for us to keep healthy, so I’m going to eat healthier food and stay away from junk food. I really love music so I’m going to learn to play the piano. I’m going to take piano lessons and practice hard every day. I’m also going to improve my relationships with my family and friends. I’m going to help my parents do the housework, help my friends more and be a good listener. Finally, I’m going to work hard and do my homework carefully. These resolutions may be difficult to keep, but I’ll try my best. 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试模拟卷（南京专用） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．A Chinese company, DeepSeek, surprised the world with its R1 large language model ________ January, 2025. A．for B．on C．in D．at 2．—What do you think of _______ film Transformers: Rise of the Beasts this evening? — Wonderful! I’ve never seen ________ better one. I’d like to see it a second time. A．a; the B．the; a C．the; the D．a; a 3．Because of AI tools like DeepSeek, ________ is possible for us to find out many answers without using search engines. A．that B．it C．them D．this 4．DeepSeek is a young AI development company based in Hangzhou, China. It was ________ only two years ago. A．put on B．set off C．set up D．put off 5．The ________ of science and technology (技术) is to help people solve problems, not to make us lazy. A．purpose B．treatment C．review D．matter 6．It is sure that DeepSeek can make great differences to education. We just wonder ________ to make good use of it. A．that B．why C．how D．which 7．— ________ better use of AI, one must first know how AI works. — Yes. And we should understand what it is good at and weak in. A．Make B．To make C．Making D．To Making 8．AI can be super smart in some ways. ________, human skills are far better at creativity, critical thinking, emotional intelligence, and complex problem-solving. A．Therefore B．Instead C．However D．Moreover 9．—What will happen if lots of jobs ________ over by AI? —That is a good question. But at the same time, AI will create more jobs. A．will take B．are taken C．will be taken D．take 10．Read Andy’s opinion on using AI. What is TRUE about his opinion? A．It is necessary to have AI do all the work for us. B．AI needs to learn a lot. C．Learning is important for students. D．AI isn’t willing to do all the work. 11．—Linda, your new hat looks really nice on you. How long _______ it? —Oh, thanks. I just bought it last week. A．have you bought B．have you had C．did you buy D．did you have 12．There are many old sayings requiring us to be ________ , such as “the early bird catches the worm” and “Practice makes perfect”. A．generous B．confident C．hard-working D．organized 13．You ________ bring your student card every time you to the library, but remember to bring your library card. A．must B．mustn’t C．have to D．don’t have to 14．—What do you think of the left-behind children? —I think they need many things, but ________, they need love from their parents. A．not at all B．above all C．after all D．in all 15．—Meg, I hear you will move house next week. I will come to help. —Just be there on moving day. _________________. A．Practice makes perfect B．Every dog has its day C．Actions speak louder than words D．The early bird catches the worm 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dad bought a comb (梳子) when he married Mom. Every night, he would 16 me his comb and say, “Help Daddy clean it, OK?” At age five, this boring task brought me much joy. I got a strong feeling of 17 after finishing it. Dad would 18 at me and place the comb on his wallet with care. Two years later, Dad’s business (生意) wasn’t doing so well, 19 he didn’t come home as early as he used to. Mom argued with him for making our family 20 trouble. Over the years, we hardly had a talk together. Years later, Dad’s business started to do well. However, the uncomfortable 21 between Dad and me continued. Two days before my birthday last year, Dad came home early. As usual, I helped him to carry his bag into his study. 22 I turned to leave, he said, “Hey, would you like to help me clean my comb?” I looked at him for a while, and then took the comb. It made me 23 then: helping my dad clean his comb meant that he was home early to spend the evening with Mom and me. It meant a happy and loving family. When I passed the comb back to Dad, I noticed something different. Dad had wrinkles (皱纹) when he smiled, yet his smile was still as 24 as before— the smile of a father who just wanted a good life for his family. Dad still puts his comb on top of his wallet 25 when he gets home. I guess some things never change. 16．A．pass B．buy C．hide D．lend 17．A．fear B．satisfaction C．peace D．danger 18．A．point B．shout C．laugh D．smile 19．A．instead B．or C．and D．but 20．A．get out of B．care for C．get into D．take in 21．A．experience B．competition C．difference D．silence 22．A．After B．When C．If D．Since 23．A．realize B．realizing C．realized D．to realize 24．A．silly B．magic C．sweet D．exciting 25．A．hurriedly B．heavily C．excitedly D．carefully 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Cartoons are fun pictures that tell stories. They’re a bit like other kinds of pictures but also different. Read on to learn their special styles and draw your own! In art, body are often measured by heads. An adult is about 7.5 heads tall. Cartoon characters are 6-8 heads tall. Let’s practise drawing.    In some cartoons, a character will be drawn in “Q-style” if they are having a big feeling or for comedic (滑稽的) purposes. Characters of “Q-style” are usually 2 or 3 heads tall and have their eyes made even bigger and mouths made smaller.    Let’s give your character some clothes! In China, Hanfu is a traditional and beautiful kind of clothing. Hanfu has a long-standing history and different designs. It shows what’s special about China.    Cartoon characters usually have very expressive faces, often with large eyes and a smaller nose and mouth. Their appearances change according to their feelings. For example, their eyes might become hearts when they see something they like. You can see some examples below.   Draw some boxes on a sheet of A4 paper to be your cartoon. Now make up a story about the character you’ve created! Create your drawings to tell the story! 26．If you want to draw your own cartoon, what things should you think about according to the text? ① body-head size    ② facial expressions    ③ eyes and heart ④proper clothes    ⑤ Q-style for special effects A．①②③⑤ B．①③④⑤ C．①②④⑤ D．①②③④ 27．Which picture can be put into the “ ▲ ”? A．   B．   C．   D．   28．Where is the passage probably from? A．A science magazine. B．A sports newspaper. C．An art magazine. D．A storybook. B Do your eyes jump a few times a second over a period of time? A jumping eye can happen to anybody at any time. There are several reasons for a jumping eye. Let’s have a look at it! Tiredness Not getting enough sleep or working for too long without rest may cause our eyes to complain. Scientists aren’t sure why, but they’ve found that getting more rest will make our eyes feel better. Remember not to stay up late. Dry eyes More and more people work office jobs that require a lot of sitting and starting at a computer screen. This unhealthy way of life can lead to dry eye syndrome (DES干眼症). When our eyes are too dry, they can’t help jumping to keep them wet. To stay away from DES, use eye drops if you use the computer for more than seven hours a day and make sure to look away from the screen once every 20 minutes. Stress (压力) This is the number-one reason for a jumping eye. It does harm to our eyes if it lasts for too long. When we’re under a lot of stress, the body gives out stress hormones (荷尔蒙) which leads to a “fight or flight” response (回应). To solve the problem, we can see our friends or relax ourselves in order to reduce the stress that might lead to jumping eyes. 29．How can we stay away from DES according to the passage? A．Keep staring at the computer screen. B．Use eye drops as often as possible. C．Look away from the screen once every 20 minutes. D．Use the computer for more than seven hours every day. 30．What can stress do to us according to Table (表格)3? A．Stress is good when we go to see our friends. B．Too much stress might be harmful to our eyes. C．A lot of stress helps our body relax. D．Too much stress is always important to our eyes. 31．What does the writer try to explain in this passage? A．Three reasons why we have jumping eyes. B．The number-one reason for a jumping eye. C．The importance of getting enough sleep. D．Some useful ways to reduce stress. C The abandoned (被遗弃的) house at the end of Maple Street had always made the neighborhood kids afraid. Its broken windows and walls seemed to whisper warnings. But to 12-year-old Lena, it was a mystery (谜团) waiting to be solved. She often walked past it after school, wondering why such a large house stood empty. The overgrown garden and broken gate only made her more curious (好奇的). One afternoon, she noticed an old man entering the house. Curious, Lena followed. Her heart raced as she stepped inside, but what she saw surprised her. The man was painting the walls with bright colors—ocean blues, sunset oranges, and forest greens. “It’s... beautiful,” Lena said, breaking the silence. The man smiled. “I’m Mr. Clark. This was my parents’ home. I want to turn it into a community art space. ” Lena returned daily. She cleaned floors, passed brushes, and listened to Mr. Clark’s stories. At first, she only watched Mr. Clark paint, too nervous to try herself. Soon, neighbors noticed the changes. They began to join: a baker (面包师) painted a wall with bread designs, and even children added handprint flowers. A teacher painted birds on the ceiling, while teenagers added keys of a piano to the stairs. Slowly, the walls were full of their stories. On the opening day, the house was filled with laughter. Families took photos, and kids chose their favorite designs. Mr. Clark handed Lena a brush. “Your turn.” Her hand shook as she painted a tiny star. “It’s perfect,” he said. Lena smiled, realizing her small star was now part of something big. And in that moment, the house no longer felt abandoned—it was alive with shared pride. 32．What caused Lena to enter the house? A．To take an art class. B．To hide from the rain. C．To play games with other kids. D．To find out the old man’s activity. 33．What can we learn from the text about Mr. Clark’s plan? A．He planned to sell the house. B．He needed money to fix the house. C．He hoped to bring people together. D．He wanted to become a famous artist. 34．What does Lena’s tiny star mainly show about her? A．She was afraid to try new things. B．She began to believe in herself. C．She disliked working with others. D．She wanted to make Mr. Clark proud. 35．What’s the best title for the text? A．A Place for Art B．Lena’s Special Summer C．The House That Changed D．Friendship Among Classmates D Scientists have discovered the world’s largest known field of sea grass. They did it using videos shot by some unusual helpers: tiger sharks. The work should help protect the sea grass, and also shows off a powerful way to explore the ocean. Sea grasses are flowering plants that normally grow in shallow waters near coasts. They grow in thick fields, known as meadows (草甸). Sea grass meadows not only help clean the ocean's water and provide food and shelter for many sea creatures but also help fight against the climate crisis. Sea grass meadows store huge amounts of carbon-the harmful pollution that’s making global warming worse. Damaging them can release this pollution again, so it’s important to protect them. However, scientists don’t know the exact size and number of the world’s sea grass meadows. The meadows can be hard to spot, because the water is either too deep or not clear enough. And the ocean is so huge that it’s simply not possible to study it all by diving. So a team of scientists decided to have sharks help with the research. Tiger sharks are fast swimmers that live underwater. They also spend a lot of time in sea grass meadows. Between 2016 and 2020, a team of researchers attached (系上) cameras and other trackers to the fins (鱼鳍) of seven tiger sharks. After catching the sharks, the scientists worked quickly to attach the equipment, then let them go again. The cameras were designed to fall off after a few hours and float to the surface. Tracking signals helped the scientists find the cameras and collect the videos. The scientists were left with hours of videos taken as the sharks traveled for miles over the sea floor. With the help of sharks, the scientists have discovered the largest sea grass meadow. 36．Who helped scientists discover the world’s largest known field of sea grass? A．Tigers. B．Explorers. C．Photographers. D．Sharks. 37．Which of the following is the reason for protecting sea grass meadows? A．Meadows grow it shallow waters. B．A lot of carbon is stored in meadows. C．All sea creatures need meadows for food. D．Meadows clean thick fields under the water. 38．Which of the following words can replace the word “spot” in paragraph 4? A．Notice. B．Protect. C．Grow. D．Catch. 39．What’s the main idea of paragraph 5? A．How the tiger sharks find the cameras. B．How the researchers attach the equipment. C．How the tiger sharks help with the research. D．How the researchers travel over the sea floor. 40．What is the best title of this passage? A．Sharks Play a Role in Protecting Sea Grass B．Sharks Help Discover Sea Grass Meadows C．Scientists Find a Way to Explore the Ocean D．Scientists Use Sea Grass to Protect the Ocean 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．You can’t (期待) him to finish the work on his own. 42．They have moved to other areas in Beijing, and sometimes I feel a bit (孤单). 43．What is your height and (重量)? 44．The girl joined in the swimming contest and won first (奖赏). 45．The zookeeper (警告) us not to touch the animals just now. B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 46．The children are enjoying under the tree in the park. (them) 47．When we face different choices, we need to think over and choose . (proper) 48．Neither Jason nor his friend (be) going to give up the match. 49．Our school has a library, and there are five (thousand) books in it. 50．Team sports help to develop a child’s skills. (society) C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 include  started  including  taking part in  is organized  are willing to What is Earth Hour? Earth Hour 51 by the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) and it’s a big event usually at the end of March every year. On that evening people “go dark”, that is, turn off lights in their homes, schools and businesses all at the same time for one hour. Earth Hour 52 in Australia in 2007, when 2.2 million people in Sydney turned off all unnecessary lights for an hour. Since then, it has grown into an international event, and many countries around the world have taken part. Famous buildings that have gone dark for Earth Hour 53 Buckingham Palace in London, the Eiffel Tower in Paris, the Forbidden City in Beijing and New York’s Empire State Building. Even astronauts on the Space Station have taken part. Earth Hour is much more than just an hour of turning off lights. By 54 Earth Hour, we are sending a clear message that we care about the future of our planet and 55 take practical steps to protect it. Let’s work together to build a more sustainable and beautiful world for all. 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后第56-63小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并回答第64-65小题的问题。请将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 Lots of people enjoy watching sports games in the world. But first of all, you need to know about audience manners. Actually, most sporting arenas (竞技场) have rules for the audience written on the back of the tickets. Read your ticket carefully before your arrival. Try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of the event. When the games begin, try to control yourself. Don’t say bad words about the players and coaches’ performance. Be careful with your words because some of them may make others angry. Clapping is a special body language you can use to communicate with players, but you should do it properly. When players first appear, clap your hands together to welcome them, but don’t go on for too long. After an excellent performance, clap warmly. If someone fails, your clapping will help them feel better. Clapping is not welcome, however, while players need to keep their attention. Different sports have different rules for the audience. Enjoy artistic gymnastics in silence. But lots of cheering can really help basketball and football players. When you watch table tennis games, you can’t use your flash photography. Don’t use mobile phones in shooting centers, either. To be a better audience, you should spare time to learn about the rules and the culture of each event. Topic Ways to 56 your audience manners Time Before the game * Read the rules on the back of your ticket carefully before you 57 . * Reach your seat 30 minutes before the starting time of the event. During the game * Pay attention to 58 you say, which may cause anger among other people in the audience. Clapping * Don’t clap your hands for too long when 59 the players. * Clap warmly if players perform well. * Clap your hands to 60 the players if they fail. * 61 clapping your hands when players are keeping their attention. Rules for different games Artistic gymnastics Keep quiet. Basketball and football 62 loudly. Table tennis Don’t use the flash. Shooting centers Mobile phones are not 63 in shooting centers. Conclusion An audience needs to spend time learning about rules for each event. Further thinking * Do you think audience manners are important while watching sports games? Why or why not? 64 * Please list at least one sports game you know. 65 B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 An officer in Shanghai recently replied to a letter from volunteers in a community. They help with garbage sorting (垃圾分类). In his reply, he said he was happy to know that after recent years of publicity (推广), the work of garbage sorting in the volunteers’ community was very s 66 . He also hopes more people can d 67 the habit of sorting garbage. Since 2019, more than 22,000 garbage stations have been upgraded (升级) in Shanghai. A h 68 change has taken place in the city in recent years. People once r 69 garbage sorting, but now they are actively joining in the activity. The community also makes use of technology in garbage sorting. There are special recycling machines besides the garbage cans. People put in old clothes they don’t want. This can help those who can’t a 70 clothes in some poor areas. Sorting garbage is a way to make the community a b 71 place. Also, people can get points on Alipay if they m 72 to put the garbage into the right bins. The points can be exchanged for gifts on Tmall,” said a volunteer. He said many people changed their minds after this kind of “persuasion (劝说)”. 16-year-old volunteer Yu Yue has made posters and written articles about garbage sorting. “My classmates and I e 73 made an animation (动画) to help people understand. After watching them, they have known how important garbage sorting is to the e 74 .” Yu said. In the future, the community will hold more events and work c 75 with local schools. The whole country is going to implement garbage sorting by the end of 2025. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．新的学期已经来临，想必大家一定有新的目标，它是我们坚持前行的不竭动力。请根据以下菌容提示,以“ My new term’s resolutions (目标、计划)”为题, 介绍你的新学期打算, 可以从学科学习、彩趣爱好、品质提升、人际交往等方面着手。 要求如下： 1. 文章必须包含所有要点，计划至少写2点； 2. 词数100左右; 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、假名等个人信息。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$