专项训练(2)-【通成学典】2025年新教材七年级英语暑期升级训练（沪教版2024）

12 3. E 根 据“They may not say so, but they􀆳l probably feel a sense of loss.”可知,此处提到父母的 失落感, E选项符合语境。 4. A 根据“So try your best to folow the rules and stick to them.”可知,此处建议遵守规则并坚持下 去, A选项符合语境。 5. B 根据“Finaly, it􀆳s al about communication!” 可知,此处与沟通相关, B选项符合语境。 写 作 [连词成句] 1. Water is very important to people. 2. Only a little fresh water is drinkable. 3. So it is very important for us to save water. 4. We can save water in many different ways. 5. We can also reuse water instead of pouring the used water away. [千锤百炼] A 1. However, most of the water on the Earth is sea water. 2. We can save water in many different ways. 3. We can also reuse water instead of pouring the used water away. B 1. We cannot drink it because there is too much salt and many bacteria in it. 2. So it􀆳s very important for us to save water. 3. For example, remember not to leave the tap on when we don􀆳t use water. [自主训练] One possible version: Act now to save water Water is very valuable, but many people often waste water in their daily lives. For example, some people take a bath. Some people often don􀆳t turn off the tap wel, so the water drips from the tap. Sometimes people use too much water to wash clothes. Then what shal we do to save water? First, we should take a shower quickly. Second, we should turn off the tap wel when we don􀆳t use it. If the tap is broken, it should be fixed in time. Third, when we do some washing, we should use as little water as possible. Water is realy important to us. Let􀆳s save water from now on. 专项训练(二) 语音与词汇 b: /b/ bird c: /k/ candy; cloud; /s/ circle; century ch: /ʧ/ achieve; branch; /k/ character d: /d/ door; desk dr: /dr/ drink; drag ds: /dz/ goods; hands f: /f/ fruit; father g: /􀱹/ gate; gather; /ʤ/ orange h: /h/ huge; human j: /ʤ/ just; joy k: /k/ kick; kiss kn: /n/ knee l: /l/ lead m: /m/ mouth; summer n: /n/ natural; rain ng: /􀱻/ young; nothing nk: /􀱻k/ pink; blank p: /p/ piano; paper ph: /f/ phrase qu: /kw/ quilt r: /r/ rabbit s: /s/ cups; tennis; /z/ always sh: /ʃ/ brush t: /t/ restaurant tch: /ʧ/ kitchen th: /􀱺/ thirty; think; /ð/ father tr: /tr/ truth; traffic ts: /ts/ rats v: /v/ wives w: /w/ weather; weight wh: /w/ white; /h/ whole wr: /r/ wrap x: /ks/ mix; /􀱹z/ exact y: /j/ youth z: /z/ quiz 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 13 语法(形容词、介词、一般过去时、 感叹句、 there be 句型) 一、 1. after 2. spent 3. helpful 4. able 5. personal 6. What 7. wrote 8. true 9. local 10. cultural 二、 A 1. led lead sb. into意为“带某人进入”。 2. behind 根据He was so shy可知,此处应是“站 在琼斯夫人后面”。 3. were 此句描述过去的情况,所以句子时态为一 般过去时,主语eyes为复数, be动词用were。 4. afraid afraid意为“害怕的”,符合语境。 5. How 根据语境可知,此处为感叹句,且修饰形 容词lonely,应用感叹句句型“How +形容词+主 语+谓语!”,句首首字母要大写,故填How。 6. told 根据got home可知,此处应用一般过去 时,故填told。 7. friendly 修饰名 词smile,应 用 形 容 词 形 式 friendly,意为“友好的”。 8. loud 修饰名词voice,应用形容词形式loud,意 为“响亮的”。 9. at look at意为“看向……”。 10. became 根据前面的went by可知,本句应用一 般过去时,故填became。 B 1. during 此处表示“在七天的假期期间”, during意为“在……期间”。 2. took “It takes (sb.) some time to do sth.”是固 定句型。句子描述过去的事情,应用一般过去时,故 填took。 3. in 此处表示“在中国的许多其他城市中”。 4. stayed 根据后面的rested可知,应用一般过去 时,故填stayed。 5. were 此处是there be句型,根据got there可 知,应用一般过去时,主语lots of people 是复数, be 动词用were。 6. bought 此处应用一般过去时,故填bought。 7. On 此处表示在具体的某一天,应用介词on,句 首首字母要大写,故填On。 8. had have a good time意为“玩得开心”,根据空 格前的took可知,此处应用一般过去时,故填had。 9. interesting 修饰名词places应用形容词形式,且 places是物,应用interesting修饰,表示“有趣的”。 10. happy 修饰名词holiday应用形容词happy。 三、 1. visited 根据A few years ago可知,本句用 一般过去时,故填visited。 2. of 此处表示“……的”,应用介词of。 3. on on a trip表示“在旅行中”。 4. kept 根据空格前的stayed with可知,本句应用 一般过去时,故填kept。 5. lively 空格前的so是副词,此处应用形容词形 式lively,表示“生动的;活泼的”。 6. like feel like doing sth.意为“想要做某事”。 7. amazing 此处修饰名词 wals,要用形容词 amazing,意为“令人惊奇的”。 8. took 根据语境可知,本句是一般过去时,故填 took。 9. were 此处描述过去某个时间点的状态,所以应 用一般过去时,主语some smal drops of water是复 数形式,所以be动词应用were。 10. found 此处描述过去发生的事情,应用一般过 去时,故填found。 阅 读 A 一、 A 1. C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In the afternoon, we began to enjoy our great trip.”及第三 段中的“We felt tired but happy on the second day.” 可知,作者喜欢这次旅行。 2. D 信息排序题。他们到达酒店后先吃了冰淇 淋;之后打了沙滩排球并游了泳;他们晚饭前看了日 落;最后吃了晚饭。故第一天的活动顺序是②①⑤ ④③。 3. B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“We went fishing in the afternoon and watched stars on the beach at night. We felt tired but happy on the second day.”可知,他们第二天下午去钓鱼了,所以选项B 正确。 4. C 标题概括题。本文主要介绍了作者和同学们 的一次去海滩旅行的经历,这是作者第一次去海滩, 所以本文的最佳标题是“我的第一次海滩之旅”。 B 1. B 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Now, our spaceships are too slow to carry lots of people to 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 14 space. However, in the future, it wil take us two or three days to get to Mars by spaceship!”可知,未来 的宇宙飞船会快得多。 2. A 代词指代题。根据第五段中“Mars puls us much less than the Earth does. This wil be dangerous because we can easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space.”可知,火星对我们的拉 力比地球小得多。这将是非常危险的,因为我们很 容易跳得太高,然后慢慢地飞入太空。因此this指 代的是“飞入太空”。 3. B 篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段总领全 文;第二、三、四、五段分别从交通、休闲时间、食物、 水和空气以及其他问题等方面来描述在火星上生活 的具体样子。由此可知,文章是总分结构。 4. D 推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了火 星生活将会是什么样的,因此想要了解太空生活的 人会对这篇文章感兴趣。 二、 1. our 句意:它如今在我们的生活中非常重 要。修饰名词lives应用形容词性物主代词our。 2. changes 句意:它改变了我们的生活。 3. safely 句意:所以我们如何安全地使用电呢? 修饰动词use,应用副词safely,意为“安全地”。 4. careful be careful with意为“小心……”。 5. because 空 格 前 后 之 间 是 因 果 关 系,故 填 because。 6. dangerous dangerous是形容词,意为“危险的”。 7. years 由many可知,用复数形式years。 8. polutes 句意:它污染我们周围的环境。由句意 可知,时态用一般现在时,由主语It可知,此处填写 polute的第三人称单数形式polutes。 9. switch switch off意为“关(电灯、机器等)”, should后接动词原形。 10. save 动词不定式to后接动词原形。故填 save。 阅 读 B 一、 1. B 登机或上火车之前需要安检。 2. A 有些人认为这是浪费时间,不想这样做。 3. D 根据“However, they don􀆳t know that they are putting our national security”可知,他们不知道 这种行为正在危及国家安全。 4. C 国家安全教育日是帮助人们了解国家安全重 要性的好时机。 5. D 句意:我们每个人都有义务保护国家安全。 each of us表示“我们每个人”。 6. D 我们每个人都应保护国家安全,所以保护国 家安全的需要离我们从来都不远。 7. A play one􀆳s own part in意为“在……中扮演自 己的角色”。 8. C 众所周知,网络安全在今天变得越来越重要。 different不同的; careless不仔细的; important重 要的; interesting有趣的。 9. B 根据“When we use the Internet, we may see ... fake news stories about our country.”可知,此处是 指一些假新闻。 10. B 根据them from real ones可知,是指要把真 假新闻区分开。 二、 1. D 推理判断题。根据“It says that humans can tel whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its cals.”可知,这项研究说,人类能通过 听鸡的叫声判断一只鸡是高兴还是沮丧。由此推 知,这项研究不仅研究了母牛、青蛙和大熊猫的感 受,而且还增加了对鸡的研究。 2. D 推理判断题。当鸡看到门后的食物时,它们 似乎很高兴并产生快而大的声音。D项符合。 3. A 细节理解题。根据第三段中“The recordings were played to 194 volunteers.”可知,这些志愿者是 通过听鸡的叫声帮助做研究的。 4. C 词义猜测题。一些科学家已经在研究一个能 识别 鸡 的 感 受 的 智 能 计 算 机 程 序。identify与 recognize意思相近。 5. B 标题概括题。本文主要谈论了一项关于鸡对 食物的反应的研究成果。该研究表明,当鸡看见食 物时就发出高兴的叫声,没看见食物时就发出沮丧 的叫声。因此B选项适合作为本文的标题。 三、 1. A big box./A donation box. 2. Because she saw many people donating their clothes. 3. She was very excited. 4. A letter. 5. Yes. I often help others because I think helping others is helping myself. When I help people in trouble, I feel happy. If everyone gives a hand to each other, the world wil be more beautiful.(言之有理即可) 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 15 写 作 [连词成句] 1. Lucy􀆳s favourite city is Guangzhou. 2. It is famous as the “City of Flowers”. 3. One of his reasons is that it is one of the most romantic cities. 4. There are many places of interest here, such as the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace and so on. 5. I can taste delicious food from al over the world here. [千锤百炼] A 1. Lucy􀆳s favourite city is Guangzhou. 2. It is located in the south of China. 3. Sam likes Paris best. B 1. It is a city with many places of interest, such as the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum. 2. One of his reasons is that it is one of the most romantic cities. 3. There are many places of interest here, such as the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace and so on. [自主训练] One possible version: Welcome to Liangshan Welcome to Liangshan, a place that you wil never want to leave once you come. Let me tel you something about it. It is in the southwest of China. The weather here is warm. You can wear T-shirts or skirts. People are friendly and kind. They are hospitable. There are many places of interest, such as Lushan Mountain, Lugu Lake and so on. You can taste a lot of delicious local food like tuotuo meat and barbecue. One of the most popular festivals is the Torch Festival. You can roast a whole lamb. Also, you can sing and dance happily around the torch. I hope al of you can enjoy yourselves in Liangshan. 专项训练(三) 语音与词汇 A 1. a 2. south 3. climb 4. famous 5. prefer 6. convenient 7. If 8. helpful 9. of 10. sightseeing B 1. but 2. Friendship 3. pieces 4. memory 5. in 6. main 7. However 8. popular 9. enjoy 10. a C 1. always 2. a 3. himself 4. on 5. finaly 6. running 7. folow 8. sent 9. but 10. How 语法(代词、情态动词、一般将来时、 疑问句、并列句、状语从句) 一、 1. help 2. cook 3. teach 4. but 5. When 6. themselves 7. because 8. start 9. learn 10. their 二、 1. know 你知道为什么地球被称为“蓝色星 球”吗? 2. walk have to后跟动词原形,故填walk。 3. Why 结合句意可知,应用why引导,表示原因, 且句首首字母要大写,故填Why。 4. run run out of意为“用尽……”。 5. us 此空格作介词for的宾语,应用人称代词宾 格us。 6. to use be able to do sth.表示“能够做某事”。 7. get 情态动词can􀆳t后跟动词原形,故应填get。 8. When 表示“当……时”,应用when引导,位于 句首,首字母要大写,故应填When。 9. If 分析句子结构可知,此空格引导条件状语从 句,应用if引导,句首首字母要大写,故应填If。 10. wil become 根据in the future可知,主句时态 应为一般将来时,故填wil become。 三、 A 1. become can为情态动词,其后需接动词 原形,故填become。 2. As as意为“当……时候”,可引导时间状语从 句,符合语境,句首首字母要大写,故填As。 3. us 空白处需填 we的宾格形式us作tel的 宾语。 4. these 根据birds可知,此处应用this的复数形 式these,故应填these。 5. their 此处修饰名词journey,应用形容词性物主 代词their。 6. we 分析句子结构可知,空白处需填一个代词作 主语, our为形容词性物主代词,其主格形式为we。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 36 专项训练（二） 语音与词汇 辅音字母及辅音字母组合读音归纳。 字母/字 母组合 音 标 例词(请在横线上再填一个词) b /b/ bread, job, bike, c /k/ cat, cup, cow, , /s/ science, cinema, , ch /ʧ/ catch, change, , /k/ school, stomach, d /d/ dog, dance, hand, stand, , dr /dr/ drive, dream, draw, , ds /dz/ birds, friends, roads, , f /f/ fish, friend, flower, food, , g /􀱹/ tiger, give, game, garden, , /ʤ/ vegetable, h /h/ happy, help, hold, hope, , j /ʤ/ jacket, jeans, joke, , k /k/ koala, key, , kn /n/ know, knife, knock, l /l/ light, love, lion, land, laugh, m /m/ moon, game, farm, , n /n/ name, night, tennis, , ng /􀱻/ sing, strong, morning, , 字母/字 母组合 音 标 例词(请在横线上再填一个词) nk /􀱻k/ think, thank, drink, link, , p /p/ park, happy, people, play, , ph /f/ photo, elephant, physics, q /kjuː/ queue qu /kw/ quiet, queen, quick, r /r/ run, road, s /s/ books, hopes, cakes, maps, , /z/ tomatoes, loves, sh /ʃ/ fresh, shoe, ship, t /t/ tea, stop, winter, tch /ʧ/ watch, match, catch, th /􀱺/ three, both, thank, , /ð/ these, together, tr /tr/ tree, train, travel, treat, , ts /ts/ cats, hats, bats, v /v/ leave, visit, move, w /w/ winter, warm, water, , wh /w/ when, where, wheel, /h/ who, whose, wr /r/ write, wrong, x /ks/ box, fox, next, /􀱹z/ exist, exhibit, y /j/ yelow, yes, you, z /z/ zoo, quiz, zip, jazz, 英语(沪教牛津版)七年级 拍 照 批 改 37 语法(形容词、介词、一般过去时、感叹句、there be句型) 一、 形容词 1. 词汇拼写。2. 形容词词义辨析。3. 形容词的用法。4. 形容词的词形转换。 二、 介词 1. 介词的分类。2. 时间介词辨析。3. 地点介词辨析。4. 介词的固定搭配。 三、 一般过去时 1. 一般过去时的用法。2. 一般过去时的基本句型结构。 四、 感叹句 1. 感叹句的用法。2. 感叹句的句型结构。 五、 there be句型 1. there be句型的用法。2. there be句型的句型结构。 一、 (深圳高级中学期末)首字母填空:阅读短 文,根据所给首字母提示填写单词。 Edward Lydston Bliss, an American doctor, is loved by people in Fujian even 1. a more than a century. He landed in China in 1892 and 2. s the next 40 years in Shaowu. Shaowu is one of the remote areas in Fujian Province. There Bliss treated the sick people and helped build a hospital. Bliss gave himself the Chinese name Fu Yihua—Fu means “happiness”, and Yihua means “being 3. h to China”. On 28 June, 2024, an exhibition(展览) in memory of Bliss opened to the public in Shaowu. Bliss􀆳s granddaughter Anne Bliss Mascolino wasn􀆳t 4. a to attend the event because of 5. p reasons. But she thanked everyone for honouring her grandfather. “6. W an honour! And it is done so beautifuly!” she 7. w in a message to another American guest who showed up at the new exhibition hal. “More than a century has passed, but people can stil have 8. t friendship and this remains unchanged,” Anne told the 9. l media in Fujian earlier. Indeed, she spoke the truth. Ifmore people visit this exhibition hal, they wil have a deeper understanding of the 10. c exchange. 二、 选词填空:阅读短文,用方框中所给单词的 正确形式填空。 A afraid how tel friend loudly become lead behind be at I stil remember the day when Jose first came to our class. Mrs Jones 1. him into the classroom. He was wearing a dirty white shirt. He was so shy that he stood 2. Mrs Jones. His shoes made a loud noise when he walked to his desk. Al the students looked at him without any words. I wondered how he felt when everyone􀆳s eyes 3. on him. I wanted to say “Hi”, but I was 4. that my friends would make fun of me for talking to “the new kid”. In the folowing days, Jose always ate lunch quietly in the school dining hal. 5. lonely Jose was! When I got home, I 6. the whole story to my sister. I hoped to get some advice from her. “Just folow your heart,” my sister said. The next day, I greeted Jose with a 7. smile. “Hi, Jose,” I said in a 8. voice. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 2整合提优 拍 照 批 改 38 At first, he looked 9. me in surprise and smiled back. I saw his eyes were shining with happiness. As time went by, we 10. good friends. “Your smile is the brightest thing I􀆳ve ever seen. I wil never forget it,” Jose told me years later. B be buy on have interest take in during stay happily I took a trip to Shanghai with my mother 1. the seven-day holiday. It 2. more than two hours to drive to Shanghai from my home in Haimen. Shanghai is a busy and large city. Its population is over 24 milion. That􀆳s larger than the population of many other cities 3. China. On the first day, we just 4. in the hotel and rested. On the second day, my mother and I went to Nanjing Road. It is the busiest street in Shanghai. When we got there, there 5. lots of people. We walked from one shop to another. I 6. two sweaters and two pairs of trousers for the coming winter. My mother also bought some clothes. 7. the third day, my mother took me to the Disneyland. There were many people. I took many photos there. I 8. a good time. For the other days, I went to some other 9. places, such as the Oriental Pearl TV Tower, the Huangpu River and the Shanghai International Convention Centre. I was so happy that I almost forgot to finish my homework. In brief, I had a ful and 10. holiday. 三、 语法填空:阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适 当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Dancing with the light 答案讲解 A few years ago, I 1. (visit) the Classical Gardens of Suzhou. During the visit, my attention was drawn away from the plants, bridges and stones, towards the wals of the gardens. Mostly white, some parts of the wals lost smal pieces 2. their covering. This creates space in which light and plants can be seen. The wals are not only the boundaries of the gardens, but they also form protected paths that guide you 3. a trip. The memory of the white wals stayed with me. I 4. (keep) imagining how many shadows(影) could be colected by them to dance with the light. This fantastic moment was so 5. (live) that I came back to explore it with my camera. Working freely with these wals and their marks, I began to feel 6. colecting al the stories that were painted there. Weather and time turned these 7. (amaze) white wals into Chinese landscape paintings. I 8. (take) the photos during the month of June, just after the rain. There 9. (be) some smal drops of water in the air, showing the light and the colour of the things around. As colour was born out of a dance between light and a body, when photographing things in colour I 10. (find) myself enjoying a moment of this dance. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(沪教牛津版)七年级 39 阅 读 A 一、 阅读理解。 A I went to Tamarindo Beach with some of my classmates last year. That was my first time going to the beach, so I was very excited. We started our trip at 6 a.m. and arrived at about 10 a.m. As soon as we got to the hotel, we bought some ice cream to eat. It was too hot. Then we had a good sleep. In the afternoon, we began to enjoy our great trip. We played beach voleybal for one hour and then swam in the swimming pool of the hotel. Before dinner we watched the sunset(日落). It was beautiful and we told stories about our lives and talked about our dreams. It was a cool day for al of us. The next morning, we went to another beach. We took many funny pictures along the way. We went to the Conchal Beach. We spent the rest time of the day there. The Conchal Beach was very beautiful and there were not many people. We went fishing in the afternoon and watched stars on the beach at night. We felt tired but happy on the second day. 1. How did the writer feel about his trip? A. It was terrible. B. It was boring. C. He enjoyed the trip.D. He didn􀆳t like it. 2. 新考法 信息排序 What is the right order of activities on the first day? ① played beach voleybal ② ate ice cream ③ had dinner ④ watched the sunset ⑤ swam in the swimming pool A. ②⑤④①③ B. ②①⑤③④ C. ②⑤①③④ D. ②①⑤④③ 3. From this passage, we can know that . A. it was very cold on the first day B. they went fishing on the second day C. they spent five hours getting to the beach D. they saw many people on the Conchal Beach 4. What is the best title for the passage? A. A happy day on the beach B. A terrible trip C. My first trip to the beach D. Welcome to Tamarindo Beach B What wil our life be like in 50 years? Although we don􀆳t know the answer, we believe that it wil be very different from the life today. In the future, I think we wil live on Mars. Here is what life wil be like there. First of al, transport should be much better. Now, our spaceships are too slow to carry lots of people to space. However, in the future, it wil take us two or three days to get to Mars by spaceship! Life on Mars may alow people to have more free time. Many people believe that robots wil do most of our work, so we wil have more time for our hobbies. How about the food, water, and air people need to live? Scientists wil be able to develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants wil produce the food and air we need. However, can these plants give water to us? There is no answer now. There are also some problems for us. Mars puls us much less than the Earth does. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 2整合提优 拍 照 批 改 40 This wil be dangerous because we can easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To stop this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to put on weight(重量). What􀆳s more, food wil look like pils(药片) and wil not be as delicious as it is today. Also, space travel may make many people feel il. 1. What wil the future spaceship be like? A. It wil be much slower. B. It wil become much faster. C. It wil be more expensive. D. It can carry people to any place. 2. What does the word “this” refer to? A. Flying away into space. B. Becoming much heavier. C. Looking more beautiful. D. Eating too many pils. 3. 新考法 篇章结构 Which of the folowing shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 4. Who may be interested in this passage? A. Miss Xie, a traveler, who tries to fly around the world. B. Ms Liang, a reporter, who loves reading history books. C. Mr Smith, a food service worker, who studies food plants. D. Ann, a student, who wants to learn about life in outer space. 二、 选词填空。(有两词多余) care year because change switch safe polute we save miss danger open 答案讲解 Electricity is very useful to us. It is very important in 1. lives today. It can bring us light, heat, moving energy and so on. We cannot live without it. It 2. our lives. So how can we use electricity 3. ? First, we must be 4. with it and can􀆳t put electrical appliances near the fire. Then, we can􀆳t put wet hands onto electrical appliances either, 5. we may get an electric shock(电 击). It is very 6. . In our country, we have used electricity for many 7. . But we have to know, at the same time, we waste a large part of it. It 8. the environment around us. As a student, we should use the air conditioner less often, 9. off the lights when we leave the room and not sleep with the lights on. As a saying goes, “Actions speak louder than words.” Please take action to 10. electricity from now on. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 选词填空类阅读 题型解读:该题型要求将方框里的单词填入短文空白处。该题型综合考查词汇量、语法运用及对文章的理 解,需精准匹配词汇与语境。 解题技巧:1. 通读全文,把握主旨。2. 分析空格处语法需求,确定词性。3. 依据上下文语境筛选单词。 4. 检查所选词形式,如时态、单复数等是否正确。 英语(沪教牛津版)七年级 41 阅 读 B 一、 完形填空。 Many of us like to travel by train or plane. 1 we get on board, we al have to go through a security check(安检). Some people think it􀆳s a waste of 2 and don􀆳t want to do it. However, they don􀆳t know that they are putting our national security(安全) 3 . April 15 marks China􀆳s National Security Education Day. It is a good time to help people 4 the importance of national security. Each 5 us has the duty to protect national security. In fact, the need to protect national security is 6 far from us. We can 7 our own part in daily life. As we al know, cybersecurity(网络安全) is becoming more and more 8 today. When we use the Internet, we may see 9 fake(假 的) news stories about our country. We should be able to 10 them from real ones. Then, we should report the links(链 接) to our government as soon as possible. 1. A. BecauseB. BeforeC. After D. But 2. A. time B. space C. moneyD. people 3. A. in time B. in need C. in place D. in danger 4. A. cut down B. put up C. learn about D. use up 5. A. in B. about C. near D. of 6. A. often B. sometimes C. always D. never 7. A. play B. teach C. wear D. surprise 8. A. different B. careless C. important D. interesting 9. A. al B. some C. any D. each 10. A. stop B. tel C. save D. hear 二、 (广东中考)阅读理解。 People know animals do have feelings, but they are not sure if these feelings are correctly understood. In recent years, scientists have done research about the feelings of cows, frogs and pandas. ▲ It says that humans can tel whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its cals. The researchers put a bowl behind a door. Inside the bowl, sometimes, there was something chickens love to eat, such as rice or insects. Sometimes, there was nothing. When the chickens saw food behind the door, they seemed happy and produced fast and loud sounds, known as food cals. When there wasn􀆳t food, the chickens made low and long noises to express disappointment. The researchers recorded al these sounds and studied their waves. Then the researchers chose 16 recordings of such chicken noises. Half were from the chickens seeing the food and half were from the chickens finding no food. The recordings were played to 194 volunteers. Sixty-nine percent of the volunteers correctly understood whether the chickens were feeling happy or not, and some of them even had no experience of taking care of chickens. The result shows that humans have the natural ability to understand the feelings of chickens. Hopefuly, this finding can bring about new technology to help with chicken- raising, a big industry in many countries. Some scientists are already working on a smart computer program that can identify chickens􀆳 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 2整合提优 拍 照 批 改 42 feelings. This is good news for farmers who want to make the birds happier and healthier. 1. 新考法 句子还原 Which of the folowing can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 1? A. Humans may not like animals. B. Scientists know nothing about it. C. Nobody knows why this happens. D. A new study adds chickens to the list. 2. 新考法 图片理解 Which is most probably the sound wave of a happy cal by a chicken? A. B. C. D. 3. How did the volunteers help with the research? A. By listening to the chicken cals. B. By taking care of the chickens. C. By finding food for the chickens. D. By making the chickens happy. 4. What does the word “identify” mean? A. Control. B. Hide. C. Recognize. D. Hurt. 5. What is the best title for the passage? A. Chickens􀆳 food cals B. Happy chickens, sad chickens C. Farmers􀆳 best choice D. Unhealthy farmers, healthy farmers 三、 阅读表达。 What is goodness(善良)? Goodness might be giving a helping hand to others when they 答案讲解 are in trouble. Because of this help, someone who loses their way in darkness might see the light of hope. Perhaps the good deeds(行为) you do are no big deal to you, but might be of great help to others. I remember I once saw a big box near my house. I didn􀆳t know what it was. I took a look and found that it was a donation(捐赠) box. We could donate clothes to people living in poor areas(贫困地区). I saw many people donating their clothes. I was very moved by this and told my mother about it. The next day, I went to the box and put some of my own clothes inside. I was very excited. Some time later, someone sent me a letter saying “thank you” for my donation. I was once again deeply moved. We should give a hand when others need help. Do your best to do so. 1. What did the writer once see? 2. Why did the writer feel moved in Paragraph 2? 3. How did the writer feel when she put some of her clothes in the box? 4. What did someone send the writer? 5. Do you often help others? Why or why not? Write 30 words or more. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 回答问题类阅读 题型解读:该题型要求根据短文内容回答问题。 该题型不仅考查阅读理解能力,还考查学生的语言表达 能力。 解题技巧:1. 略读全文,掌握主旨大意。2. 跳读。根据问题寻找对应信息所处的位置,掌握细节内容并找 出答案。3. 回答问题时一定要注意人称、时态、语态的准确性。 英语(沪教牛津版)七年级 43 写 作 [典题在线] 在一节分享旅游计划的课堂上,老师请同 学们就自己最喜欢的城市及理由做一个报告。 请根据表格提示,写一篇不少于80词的短文。 人 物 露西 萨姆 I 最喜欢 的城市 广州 巴黎 ? 城市 简介 位于中国南部; 作 为 花 城 而 闻名 是法国的首都; 有很多名胜古 迹,如埃菲尔铁 塔和卢浮宫 …… 喜欢的 原因 有许多不同种 类的点心 最浪漫的城市 之一 …… [审题谋篇] 这是一篇旅游计划,属于说明文。根据表 格中的要点提示,文章可分为两段:第一段提出 旅游计划;第二段详细阐述露西、萨姆和作者最 喜欢的城市以及喜欢的理由。 该类写作多以一般现在时为主,以第一、三 人称为主。 [写作提纲] [连词成句] 请选用方框中的关键词翻译下列句子。 introduce favourite located south capital famous as at the same time such as taste different kinds of snacks the Palace Museum reasons romantic the Summer Palace like ...best places of interest 1. 露西最喜欢的城市是广州。 2. 它以“花城”而闻名。 3. 他的理由之一是它是最浪漫的城市之一。 4. 这里有许多名胜古迹,如故宫、颐和园等。 5. 我可以在这里品尝到来自世界各地的美味 食物。 [连句成篇] We talked about our holiday plan in our English class yesterday. Our teacher asked us to introduce our favourite cities. Folowing are some of our reports. ① Lucy􀆳s favourite city are Guangzhou. ② It located in the south of China. It is famous as the “City of Flowers”. At the same time, she can also have different kinds of snacks. ③ Sam like Paris best. It is the capital of France. ④ The city has many places of interest. They are the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum. ⑤ He likes Paris best because it is one of the most romantic cities. My favourite is Beijing. It is the capital of China. ⑥ There are many places of interest here. There is the Forbidden City, the 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 2整合提优 拍 照 批 改 44 Summer Palace and so on. I can taste delicious food from al over the world here. [名师点评] 本文结构合理、紧凑,条理清晰,层次分明, 要点齐全。从整体上看写得不错。 但该作文在细节方面尚存一些语法和用词 错误需要改正,比如①②③句均存在这方面的 问题。另外,该作文在语法、句式、用词方面还 有一些提升的空间,比如④⑤⑥句过于冗长。 [千锤百炼] A. 单句改错:请找出并改正下列句子中的 错误。 1. Lucy􀆳s favourite city are Guangzhou. 2. It located in the south of China. 3. Sam like Paris best. B. 句式升级:请根据要求完成下列句子。 1. The city has many places of interest. They are the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum. (用It作主语,介词短语“with ...”作定语连 成一个简单句) 2. He likes Paris best because it is one of the most romantic cities.(用One of his reasons 作主语,改为以that引导的表语从句) 3. There are many places of interest here. There is the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace and so on.(用such as改为简单句) [范文展示] We talked about our holiday plan in our English class yesterday. Our teacher asked us to introduce our favourite cities. Folowing are some of our reports. Lucy􀆳s favourite city is 􀪍 Guangzhou. It is 􀪍 located􀪍􀪍􀪍 in the south of China. It is famous as the “City of Flowers”. At the same time, she can also have different kinds of snacks. Sam likes􀪍􀪍 Paris best. It is the capital of France. It is 􀪍􀪍 a city with many places of interest, such as the 􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum. One of 􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 his reasons is that it is one of the most 􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 romantic cities.􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 My favourite is Beijing. It is the capital of China. There are many places of 􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 interest here, such as the Forbidden City, the 􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 Summer Palace and so on.􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 I can taste delicious food from al over the world here. [自主训练] (凉山中考)读万卷书,行万里路。暑假将 至,成都某中学计划组织学生去你的家乡凉山 开展研学之旅。假如你是李华,请根据以下内 容提示,以“Welcome to Liangshan”为标题,写 一篇英语短文,向即将到来的成都同学介绍一 下你的家乡。 要求:1. 语言表达准确,文章连贯、通顺。 2. 文章应包括所给思维导图中的所有提示内 容,可适当发挥。3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、 校名等信息。4. 词数:80左右,文章开头和结 尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Welcome to Liangshan Welcome to Liangshan, a place that you wil never want to leave once you come. I hope al of you can enjoy yourselves in Liangshan. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(沪教牛津版)七年级