复习进阶综合检测(2)-【通成学典】2025年新教材七年级英语暑期升级训练（沪教版2024）

22 复习进阶综合检测(二) (满分:100分 时间:60分钟) 一、 语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分) Winter came. A farmer went to the forest to cut wood. 1 his way home, he found a baby bear in a hole. It couldn􀆳t move. “Oh, little bear, are you OK?” said the farmer. It was cold al over, 2 the farmer took it home. He kept it warm and gave it food. On the third day, the bear felt wel. The farmer opened the door of his house. The bear was 3 to go back to the forest. One day, there 4 heavy snow everywhere. The farmer couldn􀆳t go out to work. Soon, he had no more wood 5 warm. One night, he heard a sound outside his house. 6 he opened the door, he saw 7 wood lying on the ground in front of his house. He looked around and saw 8 big bear and 9 son. Of course, he knew the baby bear. How surprising it was! “Thank you, little bear,” the farmer said. He saw the mother bear and the baby bear 10 off into the forest. 1. A. In B. On C. For D. By 2. A. or B. but C. so D. because 3. A. happy B. happily C. happier D. happiest 4. A. are B. is C. were D. was 5. A. to keep B. keeping C. keep D. kept 6. A. If B. Until C. When D. Before 7. A. few B. lots ofC. little D. many 8. A. a B. an C. the D. / 9. A. it􀆳s B. it C. itself D. its 10. A. runs B. run C. have run D. to run 二、 完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分) 答案讲解 “What? Some pine trees can be over 1,000 years old? How excelent they are!” Tim was taking a biology class and 1 by pine trees. “It􀆳s like magic! I􀆳m going to grow a pine tree!” he thought. Tim chose a sunny place as trees need 2 . He planted the smal pine tree and checked it every day. “The tree is growing. I wil have a tal and strong friend very soon!” Tim 3 playing under his pine tree and couldn􀆳t wait. But it wasn􀆳t always easy to grow a tree. Tim found insects in the tree. He asked his teacher for 4 . The teacher suggested using the soap and water spray(喷雾) to keep insects away. Tim tried, and it 5 ! However, Tim stil felt sad. He kept watering the tree every day, but nothing seemed to happen. It grew 6 . This time, Tim􀆳s teacher told him that every tree grows at its own pace(节奏). Weeks later, Tim finaly saw some green sprouts(新 芽). They were 7 , but so lively! Now Tim 8 the tree every day. It stil grows slowly, but Tim decides to grow together with the pine tree, and they wil become lifelong 9 . It takes time for a tree to grow. Be 10 , and finaly it wil become something amazing. 1. A. surprised B. moved C. encouraged D. changed 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(沪教牛津版)七年级 拍 照 批 改 23 2. A. air B. water C. sunlight D. space 3. A. suggested B. imagined C. enjoyed D. missed 4. A. moneyB. food C. time D. help 5. A. fel B. worked C. broke D. remained 6. A. easily B. slowlyC. poorlyD. strongly 7. A. green B. clean C. smal D. sweet 8. A. looks after B. laughs at C. worries about D. lives with 9. A. learners B. friends C. protectors D. neighbours 10. A. happy B. healthy C. strong D. patient 三、 阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分) A My good friend is Diana. She is a rich and proud girl. One day after school, when I was waiting for Diana, Vivien came to me and gave me a cake, and I got it. We talked and joked. Then I spent more time with Vivien than Diana. However, I also felt a litle uneasy(忐忑不安的). After a few days, I went to see Diana. Vivien came and sat with me. She gave me a sandwich. She also gave one to Diana, but Diana didn􀆳t get it. She walked away. I was angry with Diana because of her rudeness(粗鲁). “Never mind,” Vivien said. “I􀆳m used to it.” After school, I walked home with Diana. I tried to correct her attitude(态度), but she didn􀆳t listen to me. She said, “Go and join your dear Vivien. I know you make a new friend and forget the old one.” For the next few weeks, al of us felt upset and we did not talk to each other. Then, one day, Diana came to Vivien and me, saying, “I􀆳m realy sorry about what I did. I􀆳m a spoiled(宠坏的) girl, but I also need good friends like you. Can you forgive me?” Vivien and I looked at each other and smiled. From then on, Diana, Vivien and I are best friends. 1. Why did the writer feel a little uneasy in Paragraph 2? A. Because Diana was late. B. Because Vivien gave her a cake. C. Because Diana was not kind to Vivien. D. Because she spent more time with Vivien than Diana. 2. Vivien􀆳s saying “I􀆳m used to it.” refers that . A. everyone was rude to her B. she was often rude to others C. she liked to be friendly to others D. Diana was rude to her before 3. How did the writer􀆳s feeling change according to the story? A. upset→happy→uneasy→angry B. uneasy→angry→upset→happy C. happy→uneasy→upset→angry D. angry→upset→uneasy→happy 4. The underlined word “forgive” probably means “ ”. A. 原谅 B. 帮助 C. 操心 D. 关心 5. What can we learn from the passage? A. Friends should help each other. B. We need a lot of friends. C. Sometimes we need to say sorry. D. We should give something to friends. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 1复习进阶 24 B In a space study on zebrafish, Chinese had a new record. They successfuly got four zebrafish to live and grow in a closed water world. The zebrafish went to China􀆳s space station and then lived in a fish tank with some plants. The fish grew up and had babies there. In their special closed water world, the plants made air for the fish and the fish􀆳s waste gave the plants food. The scientists gave the fish food through a special needle(针管). Such a closed-loop ecosystem(封闭生态系 统) is important for future study in space. It means that plants and animals can live in space more simply and easily. The scientists also found that the zebrafish acted differently. For example, they often swam on their back. The low gravity(重力) in space is a big reason. On Earth, gravity puls everything to Earth􀆳s center, and animals can find their way easily. Gravity also makes their bodies work harder and become stronger. Humans and zebrafish share 70% of the same genes(基因). So the new finding wil help scientists better understand human health. 6. What do we know about the space study? A. It took place in a closed water world. B. The zebrafish died at once. C. The zebrafish ate plants. D. Scientists from different countries did it together. 7. 新考法 图片理解 Which picture should be in the circle to show the ecosystem in the fish tank? A. B. C. D. 8. What was the result of the low gravity in space? A. Human bodies got stronger. B. Animals could easily find their way. C. The zebrafish swam on their back. D. The zebrafish swam in diferent directions. 9. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. The plan of the space study. B. The course of the space study. C. The meaning of the space study. D. The finding of the space study. 10. 新考法 篇章结构 Which shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 四、 句子还原。(每小题2分,共10分) 答案讲解 Nearly 3/4 of the Earth is covered with water. But we say we are short of(短缺) water. Why? 1. We can􀆳t drink it or use it for watering plants directly. Man can only drink and use the 3% of the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we can􀆳t even use al of that, because some of it has been poluted. Now more water is needed. Can we avoid (避 免) a serious water shortage later on? 2. Second, we should find out the ways to reuse it. Scientists have always been 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(沪教牛津版)七年级 25 researching in the field. Today, in some cities water is used only once. But it can be used again. Even if every city reused its water, there would not be enough. 3. The seas seem to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the seas. People should get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, 4. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see, if we can find a way out, 5. A. but it􀆳s already used in many places. B. Because some of it has been poluted. C. First, we should al learn how to save water. D. Because about 97% of water on the Earth is sea water. E. we􀆳l be in no danger of drying up. F. What can people turn to next? 五、 完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分) 1. 为了健康,爷爷决定放弃抽烟。 Grandpa decided to for his health. 2. 国外许多机器人能用汉语与人交流。 Many robots in foreign countries can people in Chinese. 3. 年轻时,比起流行音乐,他更喜欢乡村音乐。 He country music pop music when he was young. 4. 诗人总是将爱情比作玫瑰。 The poet always love a rose. 5. 我们原计划去野餐,但是没有时间准备了。 We planned to have a picnic, but we time to prepare things. 六、 (达州中考改编)选词填空。(每小题1分, 共10分) colour taste rich also miss lie interest popular photo on Dazhou is my beloved hometown. It 1. in China􀆳s southwest area and has a long history. There are so many places of 2. in Dazhou. Bashan Grand Canyon is a 3. one. You can go drifting(漂流) there. You can 4. enjoy fantastic scenery and some performances. The actors wear 5. costumes, singing and dancing to their special songs. You can dance and take 6. with them. Everyone wants to keep a record. Besides, Mount Batai is a place which you can􀆳t 7. . You can camp 8. the top of the mountain at night and admire the beautiful sunrise in the morning. And don􀆳t forget 9. delicious local food. Dazhou is a lively and modern city. And it is 10. in cultural heritage(文化遗 产). I love my hometown very much! 七、 (包头中考)补全对话。(每小题2分,共 10分) A: Helo, Grace. Your skirt looks good on you. B: 1. . I bought it in Qingdao. A: Qingdao? Lucky you! 2. ? B: I went there during the May Day holiday. I had a wonderful time there. A: 3. ? B: Er ...Let me see. For four days. A: 4. ? 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 1复习进阶 26 B: It was always sunny and warm. The sunshine was bright. A: What did you do there? B: 5. . A: Sounds fun. I like playing beach voleybal too. Oh, it􀆳s time for lunch. See you. B: See you. 八、 (重庆中考A卷改编)阅读表达。(每小题 2分,共10分) Liang Qichao educated his own children wel. He set a good example to them and often communicated with them. He often advised school students like this. Don􀆳t be afraid of the difficulties in life. Never stop learning. You􀆳l get good results sooner or later. No matter where you go in the world, don􀆳t forget your motherland. You have many chances and can go after your personal dreams anywhere, but you should always keep your homeland in your heart. It took Qian Xuesen five years to finaly return to China from America and ten years to complete the rocket project. Mr Qian put al his life into the endless outer space as the leader of China􀆳s project. Qian Xuesen was so great a scientist, but he never stopped his research. He believed that there was no end to the exploration(探索) of science and truth. When Yuan Longping was young, he saw lots of Chinese people starving(挨饿). To make sure everyone had enough to eat, he worked in the fields for many years. He didn􀆳t stop even when others told him he was wasting his time. Because of his research, China􀆳s rice yields(产 量) increased greatly. When hunger was no longer a problem in China, Mr Yuan stil spent his time out in the experimental fields so that people could live a better life. 1. Did Liang Qichao educate his own children wel? 2. How long did it take Qian Xuesen to finaly return to China from America? 3. What qualities(品 质) do the three great people have in common? 4. How did Yuan Longping contribute to solving hunger in China? 5. As there are different situations in real life, do you agree that nothing is final? Please explain. 九、 书面表达。(共15分) 每个人都有自己的爱好,一些人希望将自 己的爱好变成未来的职业。假定你是学生李 辉,即将参加学校组织的演讲比赛,请根据下列 要点谈谈如何把爱好变成职业。 要点: 1. 介绍你的爱好。2. 此爱好对未来职业 的帮助。3. 表达希望。 注意: 1. 词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词 数。2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3. 文 中不能出现真实姓名及校名等。 Dear friends, Everyone has a hobby and some people even want to change it into a future career. My hobby is 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(沪教牛津版)七年级 8 students to use cloth bags instead of paper bags, so that we can save more paper and wood. As for water, everyone should remember to turn off the tap. We students should be supervisors of our family members. I wil try my best to be an Earth protector! Thank you! 复习进阶综合检测(二) 一、 1. B on one􀆳s way home意为“在某人回家的 路上”。 2. C 前后之间是因果关系,应用so连接。 3. A 熊很高兴回到森林。 4. D 本句叙述过去的事情,应用一般过去时,主语 heavy snow是不可数名词, be动词应用was。 5. A 此处用不定式作目的状语,表示“为了保暖”。 6. C 此处用when引导时间状语从句。 7. B wood是不可数名词,表示“许多”,应用lots of 修饰。 8. A 此处泛指“一头大熊”,应用不定冠词,且big 以辅音音素开头,其前应用a。 9. D 此处修饰名词son应用形容词性物主代 词its。 10. B see sb. do sth.意为“看到某人做某事”。 二、 1. A 根据后文“It􀆳s like magic!”可知,此处指 他对松树感到惊讶。 2. C 根据Tim chose a sunny place as trees need可 知,此处指树需要阳光。 3. B suggest建议; imagine想象; enjoy享受; miss想念。 4. D 此处是寻求帮助。 money钱; food食物; time 时间; help帮助。 5. B 此处是说用了这个方法去除害虫,这个方法 奏效了。 6. B 此处指树长得很慢。 easily容易地; slowly慢 慢地; poorly不足; strongly强壮地。 7. C 此处指的是新芽很小。 8. A 蒂姆每天照看这棵树。 9. B 蒂姆和松树一起成长,将成为一生的朋友。 learner学 习 者; friend朋 友; protector保 护 者; neighbour邻居。 10. D 此处指要有耐心。 happy快乐的; healthy健 康的; strong强壮的; patient有耐心的。 三、 A 1. D 细节理解题。根据“Then I spent more time with Vivien than Diana. However, I also felt a little uneasy.”可知答案。 2. D 推理判断题。根据“I was angry with Diana because of her rudeness. ‘Never mind,’ Vivien said. ‘I􀆳m used to it.’”可推出黛安娜以前就对她很 粗鲁。 3. B 推 理 判 断 题。根 据 “I also felt a little uneasy.”“I was angry with Diana because of her rudeness.”、 al of us felt upset及“Vivien and I looked at each other and smiled.”可知,作者的感情 变化是忐忑不安、生气、伤心和高兴。 4. A 词义猜测题。黛安娜是在道歉,故推出黛安 娜是请求大家原谅, forgive意为“原谅”。 5. C 推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文讲述了三 个朋友之间发生矛盾,然后黛安娜道歉,最后三个人 又变成了好朋友的故事,故本文是在告诉我们有时 候需要说对不起。 B 6. A 细节理解题。根据“They successfuly got four zebrafish to live and grow in a closed water world.”可知,这项太空研究是在一个封闭的水环境 中进行的。 7. B 推理判断题。根据“In their special closed water world, the plants made air for the fish and the fish􀆳s waste gave the plants food.”可知,鱼的排泄物 为植物提供食物。 8. C 细节理解题。根据they often swam on their back可知,太空低重力导致斑马鱼经常仰着游。 9. C 段落大意题。因为斑马鱼和人类基因相似, 所以能对科学家更好地理解人类健康有帮助,最后 一段强调的是太空研究的意义。 10. D 篇章结构题。本文第一段提出一项太空研 究,引出主题;第二段至第五段详细描述研究的过 程;最后一段总结研究的意义。所以本文是总分总 结构。 四、 1. D 根据空格后的“We can􀆳t drink it or use it for watering plants directly.”可知,这里指的是地球 上的大部分水都是海水,无法直接利用,因此选项D 符合语境。 2. C 根据空格后的“Second, we should find out the ways to reuse it.”可知,此处需要选择一个表示 “首先”的选项,选项C符合语境。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 9 3. F 上文提到“即使每个城市都重复使用它的水, 水也不够”,再结合后面的“The seas seem to have the best answer.”可知,选项F承上启下。 4. A 上文提到This is expensive,再结合空格后的 “Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it.”可知,此空格表示虽然海水淡化昂贵,但已经在 很多地方被使用,所以选项A符合语境。 5. E 上文提到“科学家们正在试图找到一种更便 宜的方法来做这件事”,再结合空格前的if we can find a way out可知,此处表示解决问题后的结果,所 以选项E符合语境。 五、 1. give up smoking 2. communicate with 3. preferred; to 4. compares; to 5. ran out of 六、 1. lies 时态是一般现在时,主语是It,动词用 第三人称单数。 2. interest 达州有很多名胜古迹。 3. popular 巴山大峡谷是一个很受欢迎的地方。 4. also 你还可以欣赏到绝佳的风景和一些表演。 5. colourful 演员们穿着五颜六色的服装,伴着他 们特别的歌曲唱歌跳舞。 6. photos 你可以和他们跳舞和拍照。 7. miss 八台山是一个你不能错过的地方。 8. on 你可以晚上在山顶露营,早上欣赏美丽的 日出。 9. to taste 别忘了品尝美味的当地食物。 10. rich 它有丰富的文化遗产。 七、 1. Thank you/Thank you very much 2. When did you go there/When did you go to Qingdao 3. How long did you stay there(in Qingdao) 4. How was the weather(there)/What was the weather like(there) 5. I played beach voleybal 八、 1. Yes./Yes, he did. 2. Five years. 3. The spirit of never giving up when facing difficulties and the love for our country. 4. By increasing rice yields through his research. 5. Yes. Nothing is final. We should always keep trying and never give up in the face of difficulties. As long as we treat them as chalenges in life, we can finaly overcome them and improve ourselves.(言之有理即可) 九、 One possible version: Dear friends, Everyone has a hobby and some people even want to change it into a future career. My hobby is reading novels. When I am absorbed in reading, I can feel a sense of wel-being and peace in mind. So I want to change it into my future job—a writer. I think reading is of great help to my future job. Because it enables me to lay a solid foundation for my writing. Besides that, reading not only broadens my eyes but also makes me become a wel-rounded individual. I hope my dream wil be achieved one day. 2 整合提优 专项训练(一) 语音与词汇 a: /eI/ date;/æ/ flat; /ɒ/ what; /􀱷/ dance; /ə/ about al: /ɔː/ tal ar: /􀱷/ party; /ə/ regular aw: /ɔː/ straw ay: /eI/ way e: /iː/ Chinese; /e/ desk; dress; /ə/ parent; /I/ design ea: /iː/ meat; /e/ already ear: /Iə/ tear; /eə/ wear ee: /iː/ seed; sweet er: /ə/ letter; member i: /aI/ provide; shine; /I/ ship; quick; /ə/ April ie: /aI/ die; /iː/ achieve ir: /ɜː/ sir; thirsty y: /aI/ shy o: /əʊ/ alone; /ɒ/ dog; clock; /ʌ/ money; monkey; /ə/ polution oa: /əʊ/ soap oo: /ʊ/ good; /uː/ food or: /ɔː/ form; /ə/ mirror ou: /aʊ/ aloud our: /ə/ colour ow: /əʊ/ know; narrow; /aʊ/ shower; power oy: /ɔI/ destroy u: /juː/ usual; use; /ʌ/ supper; /uː/ truth; /ə/ suppose ur: /ɜː/ hurt; surf; /ə/ purvey 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈