复习进阶综合检测(1)-【通成学典】2025年新教材七年级英语暑期升级训练（沪教版2024）

17 复习进阶综合检测(一) (满分:100分 时间:60分钟) 一、 语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分) March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, 1 also cals on us to save and protect water. Now, we 2 terrible water problems. Among them, the wastewater problem is especialy serious. And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “Wastewater”. What is wastewater? It is used water. Usualy, wastewater comes from homes, factories, hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including 3 the machine, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also changes into wastewater when it fals on the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have 4 harmful in it. 5 must we treat wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence 6 our life. It causes both ilness for us, and polution for the environment. We 7 care for our environment and our own health. How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 8 homes can be reused. Then there wil be 9 wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 10 it goes back to nature. 1. A. but B. and C. so D. or 2. A. faces B. is facing C. are facing D. wil face 3. A. washing B. wash C. to wash D. washes 4. A. nothing B. something C. nobody D. somebody 5. A. What B. Who C. Why D. How 6. A. on B. in C. to D. at 7. A. must B. may C. can D. could 8. A. on B. for C. with D. from 9. A. less B. little C. fewer D. few 10. A. between B. in C. after D. before 二、 完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分) Get ready for an amazing journey! Let􀆳s go to Huadu this time. It􀆳s a great place for young students to discover new places and experience fun activities. Huadu is in the north of Guangzhou. Here you wil find many 1 places of interest. The Huadu Lake is realy a perfect place to go birdwatching or simply take a walk. You can go to Guangzhou Furong Resort if you 2 fun rides or mountain hiking. Walking through Huadu, you􀆳l see a mix of old and new. There might be old buildings with interesting 3 next to modern shops. Try visiting the local 4 in Huadu. Each store there has different things for you to buy, from toys to yummy snacks. 5 local food is a big highlight in Huadu. You could try 6 Cantonese dishes such as dim sum or wonton noodles. Each dish is different and nice. Meeting people in Huadu is fun too. You might learn to say “Ni Hao” which means helo. Learning new words and using them to 7 people is exciting. When your trip 8 , you􀆳l return home 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 1复习进阶 拍 照 批 改 18 with lots of stories. 9 , traveling in Huadu is not only just a 10 , but also an adventure (冒险) where you see new things, learn, and have lots of fun. For a young student, it􀆳s a wonderful chance to discover a new world ful of cool places and make new friends. 1. A. noisy B. crowdedC. beautifulD. narrow 2. A. hate B. enjoy C. agree D. imagine 3. A. games B. music C. history D. activities 4. A. markets B. parks C. museums D. gardens 5. A. Seeing B. Cooking C. Smeling D. Tasting 6. A. delicious B. simple C. valuable D. cheap 7. A. care for B. talk to C. laugh at D. take in 8. A. lasts B. changesC. starts D. ends 9. A. Realy B. Luckily C. In fact D. For example 10. A. lessonB. plan C. journeyD. work 三、 阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分) A Summer camps in America are places for children to learn new skils, play games and get experience. Workers from al over the world wil help run the camp. Each year, we send many young people to work in summer camps around the USA. These young people are over 18 years old. Lead an activity you love and get money from it. Summer camps give you the chance to teach American campers what you know. There are places for sports, art, water activities, music, footbal and many more. We pay you money for your work. You can use the money to travel later. ▲ Camps run for around 9 weeks in May, June, July and August, but it􀆳s not al work and no play. On your days off, you can visit local cities and towns with your new camp friends. It􀆳s an easy way to travel across the USA. When the camp is finished, you and your friends can travel al over America. You can take a road trip to see more of New York, go to the Niagara Fals, take part in parties, visit the White House or just walk around a beach in Florida with the friends from the camp! 1. Who can be a worker for camps? A. Tina, a 19-year-old girl. B. Rose, a 15-year-old girl. C. Richard, a 65-year-old man. D. Ken, a 14-year-old boy. 2. Which is true about the workers? A. They must know al kinds of sports. B. They only teach children English. C. They only come from the USA. D. They get money from their work. 3. 新考法 句子还原 What can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. Meet new camp friends. B. Days off are days for you to visit. C. Camps in the summer months. D. Local cities and towns. 4. What does the writer advise you to do after the camp work? A. Travel al over America. B. Come back to our country soon. C. Take part in an English course. D. Live in the USA forever. 5. What􀆳s the main purpose of the passage? A. To show some famous camp workers. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(沪教牛津版)七年级 19 B. To tel us why camps are important. C. To encourage people to help run the camp. D. To show people how to join a camp. B 答案讲解 After a 10-year project which aims to count tuna and other large fish in the world􀆳s oceans, scientists have made a very surprising discovery: These fish are almost gone. Because of too much fishing, almost 90 percent of the worldwide large fish—the ones we usualy eat—have disappeared. If we don􀆳t act, these animals wil totaly disappear. That wil influence every animal in the ocean. The demand for fish is growing. Many people around the world get their protein mostly from fish. Doctors praise seafood for being low in fat. But what seems like a healthy choice for humans is causing a disaster for our oceans. “People are consuming too much,” says a scientist. A dish of tuna in restaurants costs more than just one animal􀆳s life. When fish like tuna disappear from the ecosystem(生态系统), the ocean􀆳s food chain(链) breaks down. Animals such as sharks, which normaly eat tuna, may die because they find no food. The news may be scary, but taking action from now on can prevent harm that hasn􀆳t happened yet. World organizations are ordering countries to stop fishing too much. The Monterey Bay Aquarium gives seafood choices to anyone hoping to keep healthy without destroying the environment. “If you care about wildlife, first think about your own values and belief,” says the scientist. “Then decide what you􀆳re going to eat.” 6. 新考法 写作手法 How does the writer start the text? A. By giving a fact. B. By asking a question. C. By teling a story.D. By using a saying. 7. What does the word “demand” mean? A. Wish.B. Support.C. Need.D. Price. 8. From Paragraph 3, we know . A. if sharks die out, tuna wil die out soon B. tuna wil be more popular in restaurants C. tuna play an important role in the ecosystem D. tuna disappeared because they found no food 9. What􀆳s the purpose of the text? A. To tel people to stop poluting our oceans. B. To tel people to protect wildlife in oceans. C. To tel people to avoid eating too much seafood. D. To tel people to live a balanced and healthy life. 10. What does the last paragraph explain? A. We need to care about wildlife. B. We need to eat wild animals. C. We need to reflect on our own values and belief. D. We don􀆳t want to protect wild animals. 四、 句子还原。(每小题2分,共10分) For most visitors, no other tourist city is quite like Venice. They love its art museums, beautiful traditional buildings and squares. They also enjoy sitting in cafes and talking, or going to restaurants and tasting the delicious Italian food in the city. 1. Venice is a city on the water. 2. Canals run through the city like streets, so people usualy travel around it by boat every day. For most visitors, their trips won􀆳t be complete without a boat trip through the canals. 3. These years, it􀆳s slowly 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 1复习进阶 20 going down into the water. When high tides come, the water from the ocean comes into the city. It happens more often, so Venice is lower than it was in the past. 4. Luckily, engineers are working to save Venice. 5. It is difficult and expensive to do that. But if it works, Venice􀆳s beautiful buildings wil be safe, and the city wil stil be there for people to visit. A. This is also destroying the old buildings in the city. B. They􀆳re putting big gates to stop the water from coming in. C. You can find about 118 islands and more than 400 bridges in it. D. But what makes Venice a realy special place is the water. E. However, Venice is in danger because of its water. F. Venice isn􀆳t in danger because of its water. 五、 完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分) 1. 我们都喜欢画画,所以我们有共同之处。 We both like painting, so we . 2. 中文已成为连接中国与世界其他地区的桥梁。 The Chinese language has become a bridge to China the rest of the world. 3. 越来越多的人正在使用 AI来帮助他们 工作。 people AI to help them with their work. 4. 不要玩火柴。点火后不熄灭是很危险的。 matches. It􀆳s dangerous to light a fire and not . 5. 许多青少年崇拜民族英雄,并梦想成为他们 那样的人。 Many teenagers national heroes and becoming people like them. 六、 语法填空。(每小题1分,共10分) Tree Planting Day is an important festival in China. Today, we plant trees in the suburbs (郊 区) by 1. (we). Look! Some 2. (dig) holes in the ground. Some are watering trees. We are talking and laughing 3. (happy). We have wonderful teamwork. Trees help us in many ways. They keep the air cool and also make everything 4. (convenience). We get fruit 5. oil from them. Tea comes from the 6. (leaf) of trees. We can take a cool break 7. the trees. Many useful things are made of wood. Trees are so important. We can􀆳t imagine 8. world without trees. I feel it is important for us 9. (plant) trees every year. I believe our earth wil become more beautiful if everyone 10. (try) his best to protect trees every year. 七、 (广东中考改编)补全对话。(每小题2分, 共10分) Dad: 1. , Ann? Ann: I􀆳m chatting with my friends online. Dad: Do you know them wel? Ann: 2. . They are my friends in real life. Dad: Good. You know, it can be dangerous to make friends online. Ann: Sure, Dad. 3. . Dad: That􀆳s right. And you may advise your friends to be careful too. Ann: I wil tel them later. In fact, I􀆳l meet them this afternoon. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(沪教牛津版)七年级 21 Dad: 4. ? Ann: To the city library. We􀆳l work as volunteers there for the Internet Safety Day. Dad: I􀆳m so proud of you. 5. ! 八、 (绥化中考)阅读表达。(每小题2分,共10分) 答案讲解 Gui Haichao became the country􀆳s first payload expert(载荷专家) in space and the first Chinese civilian astronaut to go on a space flight. He went into space in Shenzhou-16 together with Jing Haipeng and Zhu Yangzhu. They set out for the space station from the Jiuquan Satelite Launch Center. Gui􀆳s interest in science started when he was a child. He read a lot about space from a set of books he had at home. After finishing his studies at Beihang University, Gui went to Canada to do research and wrote many papers. Later, he worked at Beihang University as a teacher. In 2018, China planned to choose its third group of astronauts. Gui was chosen and went through realy hard training for his body and mind. He even had to learn how to deal with high g-force during his training. Gui and his team also went to the Badain Jaran Desert in northwest China to learn living skils. They had to colect water and repair their tools in very difficult situations. During the training, Gui􀆳s shoes broke and he had to walk on the hot sand for two hours, which was very painful. Shenzhou-16 is the first crewed mission(载 人任务) since China􀆳s space station entered its application and development stage. Gui Haichao is a member of the team, and he did lots of research to help scientists learn more about space. 1. Where was Shenzhou-16 sent to the space station? 2. What did Gui Haichao do in Canada? 3. What was Gui Haichao before going on a space flight? 4. What􀆳s the purpose of the text? 5. According to the text, how do you like Gui Haichao? 九、 书面表达。(共15分) 学校英语报社正在开展主题为“热爱自然, 节约资源”的“环保小能手”竞选活动。假如你 是李华,请你根据以下申请表,写一篇英文演讲 稿,参加竞选。 Why do I want to be one of the Earth protectors? ...important ..., provide ...with ...; ...waste ... How do I protect the Earth? Trees ... ...; ... 要求:1. 短文应包括表格中要点,可适当 补充。2. 词数70~100,短文开头、结尾已经给 出,不计入总词数。文中不得出现个人信息。 Good morning, everyone. I􀆳m happy to introduce myself here. I hope to be one of the Earth protectors this year. I wil try my best to be an Earth protector! Thank you! 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 1复习进阶 6 4. with be patient with sb. 意为“对某人有耐心”。 5. hobbies hobby是可数名词,此处与interests并 列,所以应用其复数形式,故填hobbies。 6. after after意为“在……之后”,符合语境。 7. biologist 此处表示“生物学家”,应用biologist, 由前面的a可知,应用单数形式。 8. to achieve 此处表示“实现目标的方法”。 9. Comparing 此处用动词-ing形式作状语,位于句 首,首字母要大写,故填Comparing。 10. as 此处需要一个连词来引导时间状语从句, as意为“当……时”,符合语境。 四、 1. B 每个人都认为她的服装看起来很棒, everyone意为“每个人”。 2. C 雷切尔不喜欢自己的衣服,想做出改变, make changes意为“做出改变”。 3. A 雷切尔经常会给衣服添加东西,所以周围会 有剪刀和别针,因此雷切尔的妈妈感到有点担心。 worried意为“担心的”。 4. A 雷切尔决定在时尚设计学校上一个夏季课 程, course意为“课程”。 5. B 琼邀请一些青少年加入她。 join sb.意为“加 入某人”。 6. C 时装周是令人惊叹的。amazing意为“令人惊 叹的”。 7. A 根据in her jacket with a decoration of a smal blue butterfly on it可知,此处强调程度。 8. B 活动上的人们钦佩她的技巧和设计。 admire 意为“钦佩”。 9. A 前后文之间是因果关系,因此用表示原因的 连词as。 10. C 雷切尔卖掉了她所有的作品,钱给了当地的 一家儿童医院。 复习进阶综合检测(一) 一、 1. A “not only ...but also ...”意为“不 仅……而且……”,是固定搭配。 2. C 根据Now可知,本句时态为现在进行时;该 句主语为we,所以be动词用are。 3. A including是介词,其后接动词-ing形式作 宾语。 4. B 无论它来自哪儿,这种水中一定含有有害的东 西。表示“某物”,且用在肯定句中,应用something。 5. C 我们为什么必须处理废水? 用Why提问。 6. A have a big influence on意为“对……有很大的 影响”,是固定搭配。 7. A 我们必须关心我们的环境和我们自己的健 康。表示“必须”用must。 8. D 来自家庭的废水可以被再次利用。 from意为 “来自”。 9. A wastewater是不可数名词,表示“更少”用 less。 10. D 工厂的废水在回归大自然之前必须被清洁 处理。 before意为“在……之前”。 二、 1. C 根据“The Huadu Lake is realy a perfect place to go ...”可知,是有许多美丽的名胜。 2. B hate讨厌; enjoy喜欢; agree同意; imagine 想象。 3. C 古老的建筑有着有趣的历史。 4. A 只有去市场才能买到玩具或零食。 5. D 根据“ ...local food is a big highlight in Huadu.”可知,当地的食物是用来品尝的。 6. A 根据“Each dish is different and nice.”可知, 每种菜肴都很美味。 delicious美味的; simple简单 的; valuable有价值的; cheap便宜的。 7. B 根据“You might learn to say ‘Ni Hao’ which means helo.”可知,学了新的单词可以尝试和当地 人交谈,这是令人兴奋的。 8. D 根据“ ...you􀆳l return home with lots of stories.”可知,返回家乡时就是结束旅行时。 end表 示“结束”。 9. C 此处用In fact,总结此次旅行的感受。 10. C 根据“ ...traveling in Huadu is not only just a ...”可知,来花都是一次旅行。 三、 A 1. A 细节理解题。根据“Each year, we send many young people to work in summer camps around the USA. These young people are over 18 years old.”可知,这些年轻人都超过了18岁。 2. D 细节理解题。根据“We pay you money for your work.”可知,工人从工作中赚钱。 3. B 推理判断题。根据“On your days off, you can visit local cities and towns with your new camp friends.”可知,本段主要介绍在夏令营休假的日子, 可以去参观当地的城镇,故B项符合。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 7 4. A 细 节 理 解 题。根 据“When the camp is finished, you and your friends can travel al over America.”可知,你和你的朋友们可以在美国旅游。 5. C 写作意图题。根据“Workers from al over the world wil help run the camp.”和文章内容可知, 作者的目的是鼓励人们帮助管理营地。 B 6. A 推理判断题。根据“After a 10-year project which aims to count tuna and other large fish in the world􀆳s oceans, scientists have made a very surprising discovery ...”可知,作者通过列举一个科 学家研究发现的事实引入本文内容。 7. C 词义猜测题。根据“Many people around the world get their protein mostly from fish. Doctors praise seafood for being low in fat.”可知,很多人从 鱼肉中获取蛋白质,造成了对鱼类需求的增加。因 此推测出demand意为“需求”,与need同义。 8. C 推理判断题。根据“When fish like tuna disappear from the ecosystem, the ocean􀆳s food chain breaks down.”可知,金枪鱼在生态系统中起着重要 作用。 9. B 写作意图题。根据“If we don􀆳t act, these animals wil totaly disappear.”和“If you care about wildlife, first think about your own values and belief”可知,作者通过本文想要呼吁人们保护海洋 中的野生动物。 10. C 推理判断题。作者在最后一段表明了我们 需要反思我们自己的价值观和信仰。 四、 1. D 根据下文“Venice is a city on the water.” 可知, D选项用于引出下文,符合语境。 2. C 根据“Venice is a city on the water.”可知,此 处应是关于它是水上城市的介绍, C选项符合 语境。 3. E 根据“These years, it􀆳s slowly going down into the water.”可知,此处讲述的是水带来的危险, E选项符合语境。 4. A 威尼斯的水位比过去低了,此处具体介绍水 带来的危险, A选项符合语境。 5. B 根据“Luckily, engineers are working to save Venice.”可知,此处应是介绍措施, B选项符合语境。 五、 1. have something in common 2. connect; to 3. More and more; are using 4. Don􀆳t play with; put it out 5. look up to; dream of 六、 1. ourselves by oneself意为“独自;单独”。 2. are digging 根据Look可知,本句时态为现在进 行时。 3. happily 空格处修饰动词talking and laughing, 故用副词happily。 4. convenient “make sth.+形容词”意为“让某物 怎么样”,所以空格处用形容词convenient。 5. and 空格前后fruit和oil为并列关系,用连 词and。 6. leaves 根据空格后的trees可知,此处用leaf的 复数形式leaves。 7. under 句意:我们可以在树下乘凉休息。 under 意为“在……下”。 8. a 此处泛指“一个没有树的世界”,用不定冠词, world为辅音音素开头,故用a。 9. to plant “It is +形容词+ for sb. to do sth.”意 为“做某事对某人来说是……”,故填to plant。 10. tries 主语everyone是第三人称单数,故填 tries。 七、 1. What are you doing 2. Yes, I do 3. I know I need to protect myself 4. Where are you going 5. Have fun/Have a good time/ Enjoy yourself 八、 1. From/In the Jiuquan Satelite Launch Center. 2. He went to Canada to do research and wrote many papers. 3. A teacher. 4. To introduce a person/Gui Haichao. 5. Hard- working/Great/Excelent.(言之有理即可) 九、 One possible version: Good morning, everyone. I􀆳m happy to introduce myself here. I hope to be one of the Earth protectors this year. I am Li Hua, a fourteen-year-old student. I like fishing and making things by myself. And I also like making friends. I think the environment is very important to everyone. Trees, rivers and lakes on the Earth are treasures of human beings. They provide us with a beautiful home. However, the waste of wood and water does harm to the Earth. We have to take action to change the situation. If I am the Earth protector, I wil cal on volunteers to plant more trees. Besides, I wil advise 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 8 students to use cloth bags instead of paper bags, so that we can save more paper and wood. As for water, everyone should remember to turn off the tap. We students should be supervisors of our family members. I wil try my best to be an Earth protector! Thank you! 复习进阶综合检测(二) 一、 1. B on one􀆳s way home意为“在某人回家的 路上”。 2. C 前后之间是因果关系,应用so连接。 3. A 熊很高兴回到森林。 4. D 本句叙述过去的事情,应用一般过去时,主语 heavy snow是不可数名词, be动词应用was。 5. A 此处用不定式作目的状语,表示“为了保暖”。 6. C 此处用when引导时间状语从句。 7. B wood是不可数名词,表示“许多”,应用lots of 修饰。 8. A 此处泛指“一头大熊”,应用不定冠词,且big 以辅音音素开头,其前应用a。 9. D 此处修饰名词son应用形容词性物主代 词its。 10. B see sb. do sth.意为“看到某人做某事”。 二、 1. A 根据后文“It􀆳s like magic!”可知,此处指 他对松树感到惊讶。 2. C 根据Tim chose a sunny place as trees need可 知,此处指树需要阳光。 3. B suggest建议; imagine想象; enjoy享受; miss想念。 4. D 此处是寻求帮助。 money钱; food食物; time 时间; help帮助。 5. B 此处是说用了这个方法去除害虫,这个方法 奏效了。 6. B 此处指树长得很慢。 easily容易地; slowly慢 慢地; poorly不足; strongly强壮地。 7. C 此处指的是新芽很小。 8. A 蒂姆每天照看这棵树。 9. B 蒂姆和松树一起成长,将成为一生的朋友。 learner学 习 者; friend朋 友; protector保 护 者; neighbour邻居。 10. D 此处指要有耐心。 happy快乐的; healthy健 康的; strong强壮的; patient有耐心的。 三、 A 1. D 细节理解题。根据“Then I spent more time with Vivien than Diana. However, I also felt a little uneasy.”可知答案。 2. D 推理判断题。根据“I was angry with Diana because of her rudeness. ‘Never mind,’ Vivien said. ‘I􀆳m used to it.’”可推出黛安娜以前就对她很 粗鲁。 3. B 推 理 判 断 题。根 据 “I also felt a little uneasy.”“I was angry with Diana because of her rudeness.”、 al of us felt upset及“Vivien and I looked at each other and smiled.”可知,作者的感情 变化是忐忑不安、生气、伤心和高兴。 4. A 词义猜测题。黛安娜是在道歉,故推出黛安 娜是请求大家原谅, forgive意为“原谅”。 5. C 推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文讲述了三 个朋友之间发生矛盾,然后黛安娜道歉,最后三个人 又变成了好朋友的故事,故本文是在告诉我们有时 候需要说对不起。 B 6. A 细节理解题。根据“They successfuly got four zebrafish to live and grow in a closed water world.”可知,这项太空研究是在一个封闭的水环境 中进行的。 7. B 推理判断题。根据“In their special closed water world, the plants made air for the fish and the fish􀆳s waste gave the plants food.”可知,鱼的排泄物 为植物提供食物。 8. C 细节理解题。根据they often swam on their back可知,太空低重力导致斑马鱼经常仰着游。 9. C 段落大意题。因为斑马鱼和人类基因相似, 所以能对科学家更好地理解人类健康有帮助,最后 一段强调的是太空研究的意义。 10. D 篇章结构题。本文第一段提出一项太空研 究,引出主题;第二段至第五段详细描述研究的过 程;最后一段总结研究的意义。所以本文是总分总 结构。 四、 1. D 根据空格后的“We can􀆳t drink it or use it for watering plants directly.”可知,这里指的是地球 上的大部分水都是海水,无法直接利用,因此选项D 符合语境。 2. C 根据空格后的“Second, we should find out the ways to reuse it.”可知,此处需要选择一个表示 “首先”的选项,选项C符合语境。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈