2025-2026学年人教版2024八年级上册英语期末专题检测课件

任务型阅读 期末专题检测 A The British like simple food. They usually add only salt and pepper  　（1）　 their food. The British often get their meals ready very quickly， because many women go out to work， and they do not have much time to spend in the kitchen. In supermarkets there are a lot of foods in tins（金属盒） and packets. （2） Just cook the food for a few minutes， and the meal is ready. On Sundays， there is usually a bigger， better lunch. It is usually a big piece of roast meat with potatoes and green vegetables， and after that， some dessert. So many British women do not spend long in the kitchen， and their husbands do not spend a long time at the dinner table. Some people think that the British eat only when they are hungry. Some families eat their meals in front of the TV. The mealtime is not the time for families to talk to each other as it is in many other countries in the world. 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 1. 在文中（1）处填入所缺单词，使文意通顺。 2. 将文中（2）处句子翻译成汉语。 只需要把这种食物煮上几分钟，饭就准备好了。 3. 判断正（T）误（F）。 The British women don’t spend much time in the kitchen because they don’t like to do so. （　F　） to 只需要把这种食物煮上几分钟，饭就准备好了。 F 只需要把这种食物煮上几分钟，饭就准备好了。 4. Is the mealtime the time for families to talk to each other in many countries in the world？ 5. When do British people usually eat a big lunch？ Yes， it is. On Sundays. Lov e， Lov e， B（吉林期中） Welcome to your future life You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face is young-looking. In 2055， medical technology is better than ever. Many people of your age will live to be 150 years old， so at 40， you’re not old at all. And your parents just had an anti-aging treatment（抗衰老的治疗）. Now， the three of you all look young. You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk， but your fridge says， “You shouldn’t drink that！” By reading the chip of information about the milk， it knows the milk is not fresh. You say to your shirt， “Turn red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2055， “smart clothes” have programmed particles（设定程序的粒子）. They are much smaller than the cells（细胞） in your body. The programmed particles can change the color of clothes. It’s time to go to work. In 2055， cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way， you can call a friend by using your jacket sleeve（袖子）. Such “smart technology” is all around you. So will all these things come true？ What will be the next？ Who knows？ 根据短文内容，回答问题。 1. How old will many people live to be in 2055？ 2. How does your fridge know your milk is not fresh？ 3. What can change the color of clothes？ Many people will live to be 150 years old in 2055. By reading the chip of information about the milk. The programmed particles. Lov e Lov e， Lov e， 4. How can you call a friend on your way to work in 2055？ 5. What do you think of these future technologies？ Why？（Write 30 words or more.） These future technologies are very exciting and interesting. They will change our way of life and bring more convenience and fun./These technologies are convenient， but we also need to keep alert and avoid over-relying on them.（答案不唯一，言之有 理即可） I can call a friend by using my jacket sleeve. These future technologies are very exciting and interesting. They will change our way of life and bring more convenience and fun./These technologies are convenient， but we also need to keep alert and avoid over-relying on them.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可） Lov e， C Animals have a lot of beautiful colors. These colors are important to them. Some animals use the colors to scare away big animals. Others use the colors to find their partners. But how do animals have their colors？ Food gives them colors. Some animals get colors from their food. Flamingos eat a lot of shrimps or sea plants with a red-orange color. The color of the food gives them a pink color. The body part gives them colors. Animals’ body parts like feathers and hair， have special colors. They reflect light（反光） to make animals colorful. Blue butterflies have some scales（鳞片） on their wings. People use the idea to make special clothes and paints. Some animals change their colors because things around them change. Some animals change colors with their age and time. Seals（海豹） change their color as they grow. Thunderbirds（雷鸟） will be white because of the snow. Colors not only help animals live in nature， but also are an important way for them to “talk” with others. 根据短文内容，补全表格。 Fun Things about 1.  　Animals’ Colors　 There are many 2.  　kinds　 of colorful animals. Why are colors important？ ·To scare away big animals. ·To find their partners. ·To live and have “talks” with others. 3.  　Where　 are the colors from？ ·Food： Flamingos get pink from the 4.  　red-orange　 food. ·Body parts： Blue butterflies have wings with some scales. ·5.  　Others　： Animals change their colours with the change of their age， time and things around them. Animals’ Colors　 kinds　 Where　 red-orange　 Others　 $$完形填空 期末专题检测 A I practiced swimming for competitions for about five years， but I was ready to quit（退出） these days. The main reason was that I  　1　 got “Honorable Prize”. It simply showed that “Thank you for joining. You didn’t get first， second or third prize，  　2　 we don’t want you to go home with  　3　”. Before a big swimming competition， I  　4　 to tell my grandmother I was leaving the swimming team.  　5　 I told her my decision， she asked me to stand straight and said to me loudly， “Remember！ A quitter never wins and a  　6　 never quits！ I never like quitters！ Go and swim like you are my grandchild！” I was too afraid to say  　7　. The next day， I  　8　 the swimming competition. I thought the others were there just to do one thing—beat me！ The swimming began and I  　9　. to be the last one， so I swam  　10　 than before. I saw one person  　11　. me and maybe we were fighting for the last place.  　12　. that person， I tried to add more energy on the last two hundred meters.  　13　， I touched the wall of the swimming pool with my finger and looked to the left and right for the swimmers  　14　 me， but nobody was there！ 　　That day， at the age of fifteen， I  　15　 the national 16－year-old 400－freestyle record. （　D　）1. A. never B. hardly C. seldom D. always （　B　）2. A. and B. but C. so D. then （　C　）3. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything （　A　）4. A. decided B. hoped C. needed D. wished （　C　）5. A. If B. Whether C. When D. So D B C A C （　B　）6. A. loser B. winner C. member D. quitter （　B　）7. A. yes B. no C. hello D. goodbye （　A　）8. A. got to B. got on C. got off D. got up （　C　）9. A. liked B. wanted C. hated D. needed （　C　）10. A. later B. slower C. harder D. earlier B B A C C （　B　）11. A. seeing B. following C. describing D. winning （　A　）12. A. Because of B. Instead of C. Thanks for D. As for （　B　）13. A. Then B. Finally C. Right away D. Possibly （　D　）14. A. leaving B. taking C. following D. beating （　C　）15. A. kept B. won C. broke D. held B A B D C B（合肥期中） It is said that eyes can speak. Do you have  　1　 a kind of experience？ In a bus you may look at a stranger， but not too  　2　. If he notices he is being looked at， he may  　3　 uncomfortable. It is the same in daily life. When you are looked at for several more times， you will look at  　4　 up and down in order to  　5　 if there is anything wrong with you. If  　6　 goes wrong， you will feel angry with the person who is looking at you.  　7　 can speak， right？ Looking at someone for too long may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are  　8　. If you wish to draw someone’s  　9　， you may look at him or her for more than ten seconds. For lovers， they enjoy looking at each other longer to show the love that  　10　 can’t express. Clearly， eye communication should be done according to the certain situation. （　B　）1. A. so B. such C. very D. quite （　B　）2. A. late B. long C. low D. loud （　A　）3. A. feel B. smell C. sound D. taste （　D　）4. A. itself B. himself C. myself D. yourself （　A　）5. A. see B. guess C. hear D. expect B B A D A （　B　）6. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything （　B　）7. A. Ears B. Eyes C. Mouth D. Nose （　A　）8. A. different B. difficult C. tiring D. boring （　C　）9. A. direction B. lesson C. attention D. trouble （　B　）10. A. sentences B. words C. passages D. letters B B A C B C I was interested in playing the guitar when I was a middle school student. At that time I spent  　1　 three hours playing the guitar every day. My parents thought that I spent too much time on my  　2　. So they wanted to stop me playing the guitar. One day， I didn’t  　3　 my English exam， and I lied（撒谎） to my parents. When my English teacher called them， my parents knew the  　4　. My dad was angry and broke my guitar. He told me not to play the guitar and said that he wouldn’t give me pocket money  　5　. I knew he was afraid I would get into the habit of telling lies. The next day， I got up early and said sorry to my parents  　6　. Surprisingly， they said sorry， too. They said they  　7　 the whole thing that night. Finally， they repaired my guitar. After that， I spent most of my time on my schoolwork  　8　 playing the guitar.  　9　， my English improved greatly. I was very happy to have understanding parents. From this experience， I  　10　 the importance of communication. （　C　）1. A. at last B. at first C. at least D. at once （　A　）2. A. hobby B. mess C. argument D. voice （　D　）3. A. remind B. lead C. begin D. pass （　B　）4. A. area B. truth C. creativity D. dream （　C　）5. A. whatever B. neither C. anymore D. anyway C A D B C （　B　）6. A. quickly B. carefully C. recently D. suddenly （　A　）7. A. thought about B. talked about C. worried about D. argued about （　C　）8. A. as soon as B. in order to C. instead of D. depend on （　D　）9. A. In fact B. In person C. For example D. As a result （　B　）10. A. mattered B. realized C. developed D. offered B A C D B $$阅读理解（一） 期末专题检测 A The Internet is often used to buy and sell products， pay bills， and communicate with people. But how safe is it when you use the Internet？ Linda， 29， nurse： I pay all my bills online. One day， I received an email from my bank. It told me that someone was trying to take out money from my account（账号）， so I should email my password（密码） to the “bank manager”. I felt something was wrong， so I called my bank and asked about the email. But the bank said they never sent it！ I’ll continue paying my bills this way， but I’ll be more careful. Emily， 22， office worker： I was at work， and I sent an email to a friend of mine. I was telling her about my problems with Mark， the manager. A few minutes later， a friend of Mark’s came over to my desk. He said， “So you think Mark is too strict？” My face was red. I chose the wrong name on my address list. It was my own fault， so I’ll look over my emails more carefully before I click “Send” next time. （　C　）1.新考法·文章出处 Where is the passage taken from？ A. A diary. B. A novel. C. A magazine. D. A history book. （　C　）2. Linda probably got the email from a person who  　　　　. A. asked about her experiences B. refused to lend money to her C. tried to cheat her of her money D. sold things to her on the websites C C （　A　）3. What is the best title of the passage？ A. The Internet： How Safe Is It？ B. The Bank： How Useful Is It？ C. The Website： How Cheap Is It？ D. The Magazine： How Amazing Is It？ A B（吉林中考改编）新考向·传统文化 There are 56 ethnic groups in China. Different ethnic groups have their own special cultures. Let’s enjoy some of them. The Bai people use a very old way， tie-dye， to dye clothes. Tie-dye has a history of nearly 1，500 years. During the ancient times， people chose tie-dyed clothes as gifts. The Mongolian people live in the Mongolian yurts（蒙古包）. These yurts are large round tents and their tops look like umbrellas. They are the traditional homes of the Mongolian people. The yurts are usually white because they’re made of sheep’s wool. And white is a symbol of happiness. The Zhuang people like singing even more than talking. On the third day of the third Chinese lunar（阴历的） month， they hold a big singing festival. It is thrilling and wonderful. Men and women singers sing in pairs. The winners are the “king” and “queen” of singing. The Miao people have a special festival， the Manghao Festival. It’s in the first Chinese lunar month every year. The Miao people regard Manghao as a hero who helped to protect their homes. At the festival， young men dress up like Manghao and touch others to send good wishes. （　A　）1. Who uses tie-dye to dye clothes most？ A. The Bai people. B. The Mongolian people. C. The Miao people. D. The Zhuang people. （　A　）2. What’s the Mongolian yurt？ A. A traditional home. B. A big festival. C. A special song. D. A good wish. A A （　C　）3. What does the underlined word “thrilling” mean in Paragraph 4？ A. Quiet. B. Slow. C. Exciting. D. Easy. （　D　）4. How do people celebrate the Manghao Festival？ A. By choosing tie-dyed clothes as gifts. B. By building tents. C. By singing songs. D. By dressing up and touching others. C D C Are friends important to you？ Can they make your life wonderful？ Your answer will be “yes”. Children who have friends are happier and less lonely. As children grow up， their ideas about friends will change. Before going to school， their friends are their playmates. Although these friendships may not seem very important， they bring children a lot of happiness. At school， children start to have their own ideas about friendship. Friends are not only those they play with， but also those they like to talk and share everything with. They like to do things with friends. At the same time， they learn how to get along with friends. Friends are nice to each other—they’re helpful， and they can protect each other. When children get older， the ideas about friendship change further. During the time， children start to know the importance of sharing private information with friends. They know that friends are the ones they can share their feelings and ideas with. （　A　）1. When children are at school， friends  　　　　according to the text. A. can help and protect each other B. aren’t very important in their lives C. only talk about happy things D. know the importance of sharing information A （　C ）2.What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “private”？ A. 公共的 B. 个性的 C. 私人的 D. 有用的 （　B　）3. 新考法·篇章结构 What’s the structure（结构） of the text？ A. ①/②③/④ B. ①/②③④ C. ①②/③④ D. ①②③/④ C B （　B　）4. What’s the text mainly about？ A. Children like to play with friends in their free time. B. Children’s ideas about friendship change. C. Children get a lot of happiness from their friends. D. Friends are important in children’s lives. B $$短文填空 期末专题检测 一、 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 A People always make resolutions at the beginning（开始） 1.  　of　 a year. Here are some 2.  　students’　（student） New Year’s resolutions. My name is Grace. I want to keep 3.  　healthy　（health）. I’m going to eat more fruit and vegetables. I’m going to drink milk every day. I’m also going to brush my 4.  　teeth　（tooth） after supper and wash my hands often. of　 students’　 healthy　 teeth　 一 二 三 四 My name is Jerry. My resolution is about my 5.  　personal　（person） improve-ment. I want 6.  　to become　（become） a famous actor， so I’ll take acting lessons. I’m going to practice 7.  　playing　（play） the piano every day. I must be really busy next year. I think I should find a balance 8.  　between　 study and play. I’m Tom. I’m going to work in the science lab because I want to work as 9.  　a　 computer engineer when I grow up. I will work hard to learn computer science. I am going to spend 10.  　less　（little） time playing computer games than before. personal　 to become　 playing　 between　 a　 less　 一 二 三 四 B（哈尔滨期中改编）新考向·传统文化 There 1.  　were　（be） catwalk shows and traditional music concerts. That day people wore traditional 2.  　Chinese　（China） clothing. Hanfu fans 3.  　from　 all over the country got there to take photos and put 4.  　them　（they） online. China Hanfu Day is on the 5.  　third　（three） day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar. In ancient China， this day was also known as Shangsi Festival. It is to 　encourage 　young 　Chinese 　to 　be 　proud of（以……为骄傲） traditional clothing， 6.  　as　 well as Chinese culture. were　 Chinese　 from　 them　 third　 as　 一 二 三 四 Han people 7.  　lived　（live） in China before the Qing Dynasty. Hanfu is their traditional clothing. It has a history of about 3，000 years and it also 8.  　changes　（change）. However， some of its main characteristics（特点） are kept. lived　 changes　 People call it “Jiao Ling”. China is 9.  　becoming　（become） a leading country in the world， and the Chinese people feel more confident about their traditional culture than ever before. Wearing traditional clothing might be 10.  　an　 interesting way of showing how Chinese people feel about this. becoming　 an　 一 二 三 四 二、 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。 seldom　worry　dream　speech　help　fun　I　believe　course　active Ten years ago， when I was in junior high school， I was shy and didn’t 1.  　believe　 in myself. I 2.  　seldom　 talked with others or took part in school activities. believe　 seldom　 In fact， I was too shy to talk to others. I was afraid of making a 3.  　speech　 in public. On weekends， I usually stayed in my house， reading or listening to music. When my parents asked me to go out to play， I always refused. So they were 4.  　worried　 about me. speech　 worried　 一 二 三 四 One day， a girl called Linda came to my class and we became good friends. She was outgoing and 5.  　helpful　. She was good at telling stories. She often told me some 6.  　funny　 stories to make me laugh. She encouraged me to believe in 7.  　myself　 and try to communicate with others. helpful　 funny　 myself　 She even asked me to take some important 8.  　courses　. Day by day， I became closer to everyone in my class and I became 9.  　active　in many activities. I made many good friends in the school. Now I’m working in a famous university. I get my 10.  　dream　 job and I like it very much. Linda made me enter a different world. I’m really proud to have met such a good friend in my life. courses　 active　 dream　 seldom　worry　dream　speech　help　fun　I　believe　course　active 一 二 三 四 三、 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文（有两项多余）。 A. talented　B. sunny　C. climbing　D. a　E. her　F. she　G. took H. about　I. saying　J. taller　K. tall　L. because My name is Lucy. I have a good friend called Grace. She is the same age as me， but she is 1.  　J　 than me. Also， she has more friends 2.  　L　 she is more outgoing than me. However， I study harder， and I’m 3.  　A　 in music. J　 L　 A　 一 二 三 四 Last Sunday， it was a 4.  　B　 day. Grace and I went climbing with a few friends. We spent about two hours 5.  　C　 the mountain. At the top of the mountain， we took quite 6.  　D　 few photos and had something delicious. When climbing down the mountain， something bad happened to Grace. She hurt 7.  　E　 right leg. We helped her climb down the mountain and gave her a lot of encouragement（鼓励） on the way. We 8.  　G　 her to the hospital. She was very thankful. I think good friends should help and care9.  　H　 each other. Just as the old 10.  　I　 goes， “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” B　 C　 D　 E　 G　 H　 I　 A. talented　B. sunny　C. climbing　D. a　E. her　F. she　G. took H. about　I. saying　J. taller　K. tall　L. because 一 二 三 四 四、 （太原期中）阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词。 I am always interested in food. During my childhood， almost all the boys liked doing sports. 1.  　However　， I loved going to the kitchen and watching my mother cook.I learned a lot of cooking skills from her. For example， salt makes food tasty while 2.  　sugar　 makes food sweet. I 3.  　was　 able to cook a few dishes at that time. So I decided to be a cook. However　 sugar　 was　 一 二 三 四 I took a cooking class and stayed in the cooking school for a month. I enjoyed the class so much. My parents asked me， “4.  　Why　 do you like cooking so much？” I answered， “Because cooking is like painting a picture. Every meal is my creation（作品）.” Now my cooking skills are improving and I can cook much better 5.  　than　 before. Why　 than　 一 二 三 四 $$书面表达 期末专题检测 话题一　与自然和谐共生（20分） （金华期中）你校英文报“人与自然”栏目对蓝鲸进行了报道，并决定在校内组织一次英语演讲活动，以此呼吁大家从小事做起，保护动物，人人有责。假如你参加此次活动，请根据要点提示完成演讲稿。词数不少于80。 The blue whale situation in danger， die out ... reasons（≥3） not enough food， fewer safe places ... steps（≥3） stop ... Dear friends， As we all know，  　blue whales live in the deep sea and are the largest animals in the world. They feed on small fishes in the sea. Sadly， they are in danger now. They are dying out. 　 blue whales live in the deep sea and are the largest animals in the world. They feed on small fishes in the sea. Sadly， they are in danger now. They are dying out. 　 There are some reasons. People are taking away their homes， so blue whales have fewer safe places to live in. People kill them for different uses. People also kill other sea animals so they don’t have enough food. In order to protect blue whales in the wild， we should make plans. Firstly， we shouldn’t throw litter into the sea. Secondly， we should stop people from killing them. We can do this by not buying whale products first. At last， we can think of as many other way s as p ossible to protect sea ani mals. I sincerely hope that we can make ou r effort to save them！ There are some reasons. People are taking away their homes， so blue whales have fewer safe places to live in. People kill them for different uses. People also kill other sea animals so they don’t have enough food. In order to protect blue whales in the wild， we should make plans. Firstly， we shouldn’t throw litter into the sea. Secondly， we should stop people from killing them. We can do this by not buying whale products first. At last， we can think of as many other ways as possible to protect sea animals. I sincerely hope that we can make our effort to save them！ 话题二　未来职业（20分） （邯郸模拟）新时代的广大青年要立大志、成大才，努力成为担当民族复兴重任的时代新人。在时代重任的召唤下，你将来想在什么工作岗位上为国家贡献力量呢？请以“I want to be a（n） ...”为题写一篇短文，内容必须包括提示中的三项内容。 1. What do you want to be？ 2. Why do you want to be a（n） ...？ 3. How can you make it come true？ 1. 要点齐全，书写工整； 2. 词数不少于80； 3. 请勿在文中出现真实的个人信息。 要求： I want to be a  　doctor When I grow up， I want to be a doctor. This is because I want to help people who are sick and in pain. I believe that being a doctor is a noble profession that can make a real difference in pe ople’s lives. doctor　 When I grow up， I want to be a doctor. This is because I want to help people who are sick and in pain. I believe that being a doctor is a noble profession that can make a real difference in people’s lives. To become a doctor， I know that I need to study hard and get good grades in school. I will focus on science and math courses to build a strong foundation for my future studies. I also plan to volunteer at hospitals or clinics to gain practical experience and learn more about the medical fiel d. I understand that becoming a doctor will require a lot of dedication and hard work， but I am willing to put more effort i nto it. To become a doctor， I know that I need to study hard and get good grades in school. I will focus on science and math courses to build a strong foundation for my future studies. I also plan to volunteer at hospitals or clinics to gain practical experience and learn more about the medical field. I understand that becoming a doctor will require a lot of dedication and hard work， but I am willing to put more effort into it. 话题三　假期生活（20分） （长春期末）当冰雪遇上中国红，我们即将迎来寒假和新春佳节。你打算如何度过这个寒假，使它更充实而有意义呢？请你以“My winter vacation plan”为题，写一篇不少于80词的文章，向校报投稿，和同学分享你丰富多彩的寒假计划。 My winter vacation plan The winter vacation is coming， and I have made a wonderful plan to make it meaningful and colorful. First， I will spend more time with my family. We will have a big dinner together and watch the Spring Festival Gala. It’s a great way to celebrate the Chinese New Year. I also plan to read some interesting books to improve my knowledge. Reading can open up a new world for me. Besides， I will d o some exercise every day to keep healthy. I believe this w inte r vacation will be full of joy and gr owth. The winter vacation is coming， and I have made a wonderful plan to make it meaningful and colorful. First， I will spend more time with my family. We will have a big dinner together and watch the Spring Festival Gala. It’s a great way to celebrate the Chinese New Year. I also plan to read some interesting books to improve my knowledge. Reading can open up a new world for me. Besides， I will do some exercise every day to keep healthy. I believe this winter vacation will be full of joy and growth. 话题四　人际交往（20分） （哈尔滨期中）假如你是李平，请你根据在某英文网站看到的交友信息用英文写邮件。 　　Hi！ My name’s Eric！ I am a shy boy， but I really want to have more friends. Let’s be friends. And can you tell me how to make friends？ Write to me. My email address is Eric@email.com. 写作要点： 1. 自我介绍：外貌、性格； 2. 说说中学生如何交朋友。 1. 短文应包含所有要点，可适当添加细节以使行文连贯； 2. 词数：80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名和学校名称。 写作要求： Dear Eric， How is everything going？  　My name is Li Ping. I am a 13－year-old boy with short black hair and glasses. I am friendly and outgoing， and I love making new friends. 　 My name is Li Ping. I am a 13－year- old boy with short black hair and glasses. I am friendly and outgoing， and I love making new friends. 　 As a middle school student， I think the best way to make friends is to be kind and helpful. Joining clubs or participating in group activities can also help you meet new people. Listening and sharing interests are important， too. Remember to be yourself and treat others sincerely. In that case， I’m sure you’ll find a good friend soon. And I would like to be your first frie nd. Best wishes！ Yours， Li Ping As a middle school student， I think the best way to make friends is to be kind and helpful. Joining clubs or participating in group activities can also help you meet new people. Listening and sharing interests are important， too. Remember to be yourself and treat others sincerely. In that case， I’m sure you’ll find a good friend soon. And I would like to be your first friend. 话题五　未来生活（20分） （太原期末）AI智能、 VR应用、无人驾驶汽车……这些高科技产品正在改变我们的生活，并且为我们的未来带来无限的可能。假设你是李阳，你将参加你校举行的主题为“My life in 2050”的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇英语演讲稿。 内容包括： Word bank： live a smart（智能的） life； self-driving buses/cars； spend more/less time with ... 要求： 1. 不得出现真实人名、校名； 2. 70词左右； 3. 可在图中提示的基础上适当发挥。 Hello， everyone！ Life in 2050 will be different from now. Let me tell you my predictions about my future life. I think the living environment will be better. The air will be cleaner， and the water will be purer. People will live a smart life. For example， robots can help us do the housework. In addition， self-driving buses a nd cars will be common. We can travel around th e world b y private plane. We can spend more time with our family. That’s all. Thanks for listening. I think the living environment will be better. The air will be cleaner， and the water will be purer. People will live a smart life. For example， robots can help us do the housework. In addition， self-driving buses and cars will be common. We can travel around the world by private plane. We can spend more time with our family. $$词　汇 期末专题检测 一、 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. （内江中考）Chinese family members usually like to get together，  　especially　（especial） during the Spring Festival. 2. （广安中考改编）Tom is much  　busier　（busy） than usual because the final exam is coming. 3. We spent the afternoon cleaning all the  　bedrooms　（bedroom） in the house. especially　 busier　 bedrooms　 4. Her  　action　（act） showed that she cared about others. 5. The  　actress’s　（actress） appearance in the movie was very great. action　 actress’s　 一 二 三 6. I was excited about the  　arrival　（arrive） of my birthday gift. 7. I’m  　tired　（tire） of just staying at home to learn. 8. Many  　businessmen　（businessman） attend the meeting. arrival　 tired　 businessmen　 9. He counted the money  　carefully　（careful） to make sure there were no mistakes. 10. I can’t get a good  　connection　（connect） on my phone. 11. She learned how to go  　boating　（boat） when she was young. 12. Her  　goodness　（good） shone through. 13. My brother is a  　musician　（music） and he plays the guitar in a band. carefully　 connection　 boating　 goodness　 musician　 一 二 三 14. I will  　probably　（probable） go shopping this weekend because I want to buy some socks. 15. The hotel offers a  　pleasant　（please） stay with excellent service. 16. It’s  　reasonable　（reason） to take a break after working for a long time. 17. Communication plays a vital role in  　building　（build） strong relationships. probably　 pleasant　 reasonable　 building　 18. The men and their  　wives　（wife） enjoyed a wonderful evening at the party. 19. The famous teachers will give us a  　speech　（speak） in a week. wives　 speech　 一 二 三 二、 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 A victory　invite　actual　prefer　connect 1. （自贡中考改编）I like carrots better than beef， because I  　prefer　 vegetables to meat. 2. （自贡中考改编）We are going to have a party to celebrate the  　victory　 of the basketball game. 3. He said he was busy， but  　actually　 he was just lazy. prefer　 victory　 actually　 4. — Would you like to come to my birthday party this Saturday afternoon？ — Yes， I’d love to. Thank you for  　inviting　 me. 5. Success in study is  　connected　 with hard work. inviting　 connected　 一 二 三 B communicate　different　live　care　bore 1. Drivers need to be  　careful　 when they drive. 2. — I feel so  　bored　 because there is nothing interesting to do. — How about going fishing？ careful　 bored　 3. Nowadays， people  　communicate　 with each other more easily through the Internet. 4. There is a big  　difference　 between summer and winter in my hometown. 5. The  　lively　 colors of the painting caught my eye. communicate　 difference　 lively　 一 二 三 C paint　plate　plan　person　popular 1. The young  　painter　 held his first exhibition last week. 2. The new teacher is very  　popular　 with her students because of her friendly teaching style. 3. There are ten  　plates　 on the shelf， enough for a big family dinner. 4. She is busy making a 　plan　 for her daughter’s birthday party. 5. In my  　personal　 opinion， this movie is rather boring. painter　 popular　 plates　 plan　 personal　 一 二 三 三、 单项选择。 （　B　）1. She needs to save  　　　　$1，000 for her trip. A. at last B. at least C. at first D. at once （　B　）2. You shouldn’t  　　　　your mother. She is just trying to help you. A. argue about B. argue with C. talk about D. talk with B B 一 二 三 （　A　）3. She didn’t  　　　　the party because she was too busy. A. attend B. go C. come D. arrive （　A　）4.  　　　　his parents， he also has a sister who loves him very much. A. Besides B. Except C. Beside D. Except for （　B　）5. The math problem is a great  　　　　for me. I need to think hard. A. chance B. challenge C. gift D. lesson A A B 一 二 三 （　A　）6. It’s precisely because I  　　　　you that I don’t like you staying out late. A. care about B. dream about C. talk about D. fight against （　B　）7. She gave me a  　　　　to explain. I was very thankful to her. A. choice B. chance C. reason D. result A B 一 二 三 （　A　）8. Without  　　　　， we can’t solve the difficult problem in a new way. A. creativity B. experience C. memory D. fashion （　D　）9. The hotel  　　　　a free breakfast to guests. A. pulls B. sends C. lends D. offers A D 一 二 三 （　A　）10. The students  　　　　their books and notebooks and got ready for the next class. A. packed up B. set up C. put up D. got up （　A　）11. We finally  　　　　the top of the mountain after a long and hard climb. A. reached B. got C. arrived D. came A A 一 二 三 （　A　）12. This story  　　　　me of something I experienced when I was young. A. reminded B. stuck C. spared D. shot （　D　）13. The fish has a terrible  　　　　. It must be bad. A. feel B. taste C. look D. smell A D 一 二 三 $$语　法 期末专题检测 一、 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. He  　went　（go） to school by bike yesterday. 2. When I was traveling in Beijing， I  　met　（meet） a very kind local. 3. （无锡中考）Don’t lose heart， son. There  　will be　（be） always a way out. went　 met　 will be　 4. （无锡中考改编）The children did a lot of research（调查） in the lab  　to finish　（finish） the science project. 5. He  　preferred　（prefer） country music to pop music when he was young. to finish　 preferred　 一 二 6. My new neighbor is  　less outgoing　（outgoing）. Whenever we meet， she just gives a small smile and hurries to leave. 7. Please  　cook　（cook） dinner by yourself. Don’t depend on your parents too much. 8. It’s important for us  　to learn　（learn） a new skill when we are young. 9. The kids can’t wait  　to go　（go） to the park this weekend. 10. Would you like  　to come　（come） to my birthday party？ cook　 to learn　 to go　 to come　 less outgoing　 一 二 二、 单项选择。 （　B　）1. （云南中考）— Maria， you should believe in  　　　　. That’s the secret of success. — OK， I will. A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself B 一 二 （　A　）2. （吉林中考改编）Running is getting popular. It is good for our health and it costs  　　　　. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something （　A　）3. — Would you like  　　　　to drink？ — Yes， I’d like a cup of coffee. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything A A 一 二 （　B　）4. I have  　　　　to tell you. Please come here. A. important something B. something important C. important anything D. anything important （　A　）5. — Could you please  　　　　the window？ It’s cold outside. — Sure. A. not open B. not to open C. don’t open D. to not open B A 一 二 （　C　）6. — Could you please take the rubbish out？ —  　　　　I’ll do it right away. A. Yes， I could. B. No， I couldn’t. C. Yes， sure. D. Sorry， I can’t. （　A　）7. （丹东中考）Jim can carry the heavy box because he is much  　　　　than the others in his class. A. stronger B. thinner C. smaller D. weaker C A 一 二 （　D　）8. （雅安中考）— Mike plays basketball well. Do you know him？ — Sure. He is also one of  　　　　basketball players in our class. A. tall B. the taller C. tallest D. the tallest D 一 二 （　B　）9. （吉林中考改编） 　　　　 interesting movie it is！ I want to see it again. A. What B. What an C. How D. How an （　C　）10. The sky is blue and the air is fresh.  　　　　fine weather it is！ A. How B. What a C. What D. How a B C 一 二 （　C　）11. （长春中考） 　　　　 helpful the speech is！ It tells us to use the Internet safely. A. What B. What a C. How D. What an （　B　）12. — What  　　　　you  　　　　do tomorrow？ — I’m going to visit my grandparents. A. are； going B. are； going to C. do； going to D. will； going to C B 一 二 （　A　）13. （凉山中考改编）— Are you going to see the panda Huahua at the Chengdu Research Base tomorrow？ — Sure. If I  　　　　the chance， perhaps I can’t see her any longer this holiday. A. miss B. missed C. will miss D. misses （　A　）14. （绥化中考改编）— How did you go to school yesterday？ — I  　　　　my bike to school. A. rode B. ride C. rides D. will ride A A 一 二 （　D　）15. （沈阳中考）After this exam， you  　　　　a wonderful holiday next month. Take it easy！ A. have B. have had C. had D. will have （　D　）16. （河北中考）I  　　　　ice skating this Sunday. Do you want to come？ A. go B. went C. was going D. will go D D 一 二 （　B　）17. If it  　　　　tomorrow， we will stay at home. A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. rained （　B　）18. You will be late for school  　　　　you don’t get up early. A. but B. if C. and D. or B B （　A　）19. The movie was so interesting that I watched it  　　　　11 o’clock last night. A. until B. while C. when D. since （　D　）20. There  　　　　a lot of trees in the park last year. A. is B. are C. was D. were A D 一 二 （　B　）21.  　　　　in the river. It’s too dangerous. A. Swim B. Don’t swim C. Swim not D. Doesn’t swim （　C　）22. —  　　　　did you find your lost keys？ — In the classroom. A. What B. When C. Where D. Who B C 一 二 （　A　）23. She is  　　　　kind a girl  　　　　everyone likes her. A. so； that B. such； that C. too； to D. very； that （　D　）24. （长春中考）Look！ The students  　　　　an art class in the park. A. have B. were having C. had D. are having A D 一 二 $$阅读理解（二） 期末专题检测 A 根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。 A. Do something of value. B. But it isn’t always like that. C. Here are some suggestions for you. D. Secondly， think about what you are good at. E. Making a clear plan for your future job is meaningful. Choosing a job—something you are thinking of doing for the rest of your working life—isn’t always easy but necessary. Plans for your future job will have a great influence on your whole life. 1.  　C　. Know yourself well. Firstly， follow your heart and your personality—if you’re not very outgoing， don’t go for a sales job， even if the pay is good. 2.  　D　 If you do well in getting along with children， being a teacher may be a fantastic choice. C　 D　 3.  　A　 People get more satisfaction from their jobs if they feel they are doing something valuable for others. It could be a job that helps other people， like being a cleaner. Your first decision isn’t forever. Some lucky people get it right the first time—they choose a job， love it and stick at it. 4.  　B　 So remember—you’re allowed to change your mind！ There’s no need to let it worry you for years. Maybe you’ve got three or four possible things you’d like to do， so come to a decision and try one. If you don’t like it， try another one. A　 B　 5.  　E　 The best preparation for tomorrow is doing your best today. Remember to be responsible（负责的） for yourself when you are young. E　 B 根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺（有一项多余）。 A. You’ll find it great to stay with them. B. During the trip， you will know more about the world. C. Taking exercise is the best way to get relaxed again. D. You can spend more time hanging out with your best friends. E. So you should learn some necessary and useful basic life skills. National Day is coming. During this vacation， you’ll enjoy yourself with the help of the following advice. ★ Take exercise. After studying hard for months， you must be bored and tired. 1.  　C　 All kinds of exercise are good for your health. ★ Learn some basic life skills. You will live an independent（独立的） life one day. 2.  　E　 Skills like washing clothes and cooking can help you in your daily life. C　 E　 ★ Go traveling. Traveling is so interesting. Have you ever made your own plan？ If not， do it at once. 3.  　B　 You will also make a lot of friends. ★ Enjoy the time with your family members. Family members are very important in your life. Don’t forget to spend some time talking with them. You can talk about dreams， hobbies or anything you like. 4.  　A　. B　 A　 C（大同期中） 根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 A. Working at home B. Shopping becomes easy C. A global（全球的） village D. Communication is faster E. Get information quickly and easily How does the Internet change our lives？ 1.  　E　 The Internet opens up a whole（全部的） new world of information sharing. Before the Internet’s arrival， you had to spend hours or days looking for information in a library. Now you can find almost everything you need from the Internet in a short time. 2.  　C　 A village is a small place for people to know each other and go to see each other easily. The Internet turns the whole world into a kind of village. E　 C　 3.  　D　 With the help of the Internet， you can now communicate with others anywhere at any time. 4.  　B　 Now the whole world is your shopping center！ You can buy almost anything you want. 5.  　A　 The Internet makes it possible for you to work at home comfortably. You can now make a living while wearing pajamas（睡衣）. D　 B　 A　 D（哈尔滨期中改编） One day a big red hen takes her children to look for food. She finds a grain of wheat（一粒小麦）. So she asks her chickens to plant it in the back of the garden. But no one wants to do it. She has to do it herself. After a few months， they get a lot of wheat. No one wants to take the wheat to the store and get some flour. And no one wants to make some bread with the flour. So she has to do them herself. When she makes the bread， she says to her chickens， “Who wants to eat the bread？” “I，” says every one of them. “No， you can’t. You don’t want to do anything before I make the bread.” She doesn’t give any bread to her chickens and eats the bread herself. As the saying goes， “No pains， no gains.” We must work hard for what we want. 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 1. The big red hen has to plant the grain of wheat in the back of the garden by herself. （　T　） 2. They get a lot of wheat after a few weeks. 3. The little chickens work together to take the wheat to the store. （　F　） T F F （　F　） 4. All of the chickens don’t want to eat the bread. （　F　） 5. The passage tells us that anyone who wants to get something he wants must work hard for it first. （　T　） F T $$