2025 年暑假江苏省徐州市译林版八年级下册英语暑期提升练习一

2024 - 2025 年江苏省徐州市译林版八年级下册英语暑期提升练习一 二、选择填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 () 1．（1 分）The sign “________” means you can't take photos here. A．No smoking B．No littering C．No parking D．No photos ( ) 2．（1 分）My sister and I often go to the park. ________ like flying kites there. A．We B．You C．They D．She ( ) 3．（1 分）—Are you sure ________ to meet at the school gate tomorrow? —Sure, at seven o'clock. A．when B．where C．who D．how ( ) 4．（1 分）David loves reading science fiction. He will be excited about this new . A．T-shirt B．toy car C．novel D．umbrella ( ) 5．（1 分）You ________ bring your textbook every day, but remember to bring your notebook. A．must B．mustn't C．have to D．don't have to ( ) 6．（1 分）—Are you sure there are twenty apples in the basket? —Yes, I ________ them several times. A．will count B．have counted C．am counting D．was counting ( ) 7．（1 分）—Sorry, this bike is too expensive and I can't ________ it. —No problem. We have some cheaper ones. This way, please. A．repair B．protect C．afford D．ride ( ) 8．（1 分）—Is Lucy coming to our party? —. She might be busy with her homework. A．No problem B．Sounds great C．It depends D．With pleasure ( ) 9．（1 分）—Did Mike get that job? —No. He ________ because he didn't have enough skills. A．refuses B．refused C．has refused D．was refused ( ) 10．（1 分）Travelling is wonderful. We can enjoy beautiful views and meet different people. Travelling broadens our horizons and makes us more open - minded. It also helps us relax and reduces stress. How are the above sentences organized? A．Time order. B．Space order. C．Specific to general. D．General to specific. 三、完形填空（共 1 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 根据短文内容，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Xuzhou: A Journey Through Time and Flavor（风味） Guess what？Xuzhou topped the "Top Potential Internet - famous Cities List（网红城市潜力榜）（2025）"，according to the Beijing News. Perhaps few people ever（1）______ it. But，Xuzhou exactly did. During the May Day holiday，thousands of（2）______ came to Xuzhou. Lily and her parents were among them. （3）______ the first day，they went to Yunlong Lake. It was so beautiful! They took a boat ride on the clear（4）______ ，feeling the soft wind on their faces. When Lily walked along the lakeside，many local people greeted her with warm smiles. How（5）______ they were! The next day they visited the Han Culture Scenic Zone. "These terracotta figures（兵马俑）are incredibly lifelike and seem to be telling us stories from ancient times，" said Lily. The guides there（6）______ how people in the Han Dynasty created these amazing artworks. When it was time for lunch，they couldn't wait to taste Xuzhou's local（7）______ . The first dish was the mouth - watering Xuzhou barbecue. "This is the most delicious barbeque I've（8）______ tasted!" said Lily happily. They also tried some Pot - Cooked Chicken and hand - pulled noodles. Yummy! This trip was short（9）______ unforgettable. "We've visited many places，tasted delicious food and met kind - hearted people，" Lily's father said. "We left with wonderful memories and a strong desire to come back again，"（10）______ Lily's mother. ( )（1）A. avoided B. answered C. expected D. expressed ( )（2）A. hosts B. guests C. volunteers D. tourists ( )（3）A. At B. On C. In D. Before ( )（4）A. lake B. river C. sea D. stream ( )（5）A. honest B. proud C. friendly D. generous ( )（6）A. explained B. warned C. trained D. realized ( )（7）A. house B. underground C. clothes D. food ( )（8）A. ever B. already C. yet D. still ( )（9）A. and B. but C. so D. or ( )（10）A. asked B. added C. replied D. complained 四、补全对话（共 1 小题；每小题 10 分，满分 10 分） 阅读对话，从表格中 A 至 F 六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 25．（10 分） Tom: Have you been to this museum before, Mr. Brown? Mr. Brown: Yes, Tom. Tom: （1）______ Mr. Brown: Yes, I really like it. There are so many valuable exhibits here. Tom: What attracts you the most? Mr. Brown: （2）______ Tom: Where are the ancient tools? （3）______ Mr. Brown: They are on the first floor. Go straight and then turn left. Tom: I have my camera with me. （4）______ Mr. Brown: Sure, as long as you don't use the flash. Tom: When will we leave, Mr. Brown? Mr. Brown: （5）______ Tom: Good! I have enough time to look around. A. I can't wait to see them. B. Can we take pictures here? C. Let's meet at the exit. D. Is this your favorite museum? E. The ancient tools - they are so interesting. F. I'm not sure, maybe around three o'clock. 四、阅读下面三篇短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 26．（6 分） Lucy: I'm going to London, Grandpa. Grandpa: Why? What's wrong with staying here? Lucy: （louder）I said I'm going to London, in the UK. Grandpa: Oh, I know where London is. When are you leaving? Lucy: On July 10th. The program will start the next day, July 11th. Grandpa: You're not feeling well today? Did you catch a cold? Lucy: No, I'm fine. （louder）I said the program would start on July 11th. The program will end three weeks later on August 1st. Grandpa: How many other young people are going on this program? Lucy: 18. Grandpa: I'm sure there are more. But exactly how many? Lucy: （louder）I said 18, Grandpa. Grandpa: All right. No need to shout, Lucy. I'm not that old - eared. ( )（1）On which day does Lucy's program begin? A. July 10th. B. July 11th. C. August 1st. D. July 18th. ( )（2）What does Lucy NOT tell Grandpa? A. When and where she will go. B. How many people are on her program. C. How long her program is. D. How she will travel to London. ( )（3）From the dialogue we know Grandpa can't ______ well. A. hear B. see C. move D. sleep 27．（8 分） Last week I read a book called The Secret Garden and wrote a summary. Now I'd like to share it with you. The Secret Garden is a famous story. Mary is the main character. Mary is a young girl. She was born in India. At first, she is a selfish and lonely girl. She doesn't like to play with others. After her parents die, she is sent to live with her uncle in England. Her uncle has a big house with a lot of rooms. There is a secret garden in the house. No one has been in the garden for ten years because the door is locked. One day, Mary finds the key to the garden by accident. She enters the garden and finds that it is full of beautiful flowers and trees. She starts to take care of the garden and makes friends with a local boy named Dickon. With their efforts, the garden comes back to life. Mary also changes a lot. She becomes kind - hearted and outgoing. Do you want to know more about Mary's adventures in the secret garden? Read the story and find out! ( )（1）Who is the main character in The Secret Garden? A. A young boy. B. Mary's uncle. C. A magical old man. D. A young girl. ( )（2）How does Mary act at first? A. Unkind and lonely. B. Polite and friendly. C. Serious and shy. D. Generous and helpful. ( )（3）What's special about the garden? A. It is very big. B. It has been locked for ten years. C. It is full of magical plants. D. It has a lot of rare animals. ( )（4）What does the underlined word "summary" in Paragraph 1 mean? A. 续写 B. 剧本 C. 概要 D. 评论 28．（6 分） Liu Wei, nicknamed the "armless pianist," was born in 1987 in a small town in Beijing. In 1997, he lost both arms in an accident. This was a huge setback for the young boy, but it didn't break his will. In 2002, Liu Wei got a chance to change his life. He started to learn to play the piano with his feet. Starting his training was extremely difficult. Without arms, he couldn't keep his balance when sitting at the piano and it was hard for him to press the keys with his feet. But he practiced day in and day out, sometimes for more than ten hours. Gradually, he began to make progress. By 2010, Liu Wei had become well - known. He won the first prize in the TV show China's Got Talent. His performance touched the hearts of millions of people. In 2012, he had an even more amazing achievement. He gave a performance at the Paralympic Games Opening Ceremony in London. He played the piano beautifully, showing the world his strong spirit. "Life is full of challenges," Liu Wei said. "As long as you don't give up, you can achieve your dreams." ( )（1）What was the big problem for Liu Wei when starting to learn the piano? A. He was too young to play. B. He didn't have a good teacher. C. He couldn't find enough practice time. D. He had trouble keeping balance and pressing keys. ( )（2）When did Liu Wei first become famous? A. In 1997. B. In 2002. C. In 2010. D. In 2012. ( )（3）What can we learn from Liu Wei's story? A. The early bird catches the worm. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C. Actions speak louder than words. D. Where there is a will, there is a way. 五、词语运用（共 1 小题；每小题 5 分，满分 5 分） 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 29．（5 分） wisely，cured ，chance，opposite ，by accident ，too （1）The book is ________ high for the little boy to reach. （2）It's necessary for us to use our time ________. （3）Most of these diseases can be prevented or ________. （4）I met an old classmate ________ at the supermarket this afternoon. What a surprise! （5）The seasons in Australia are the ________ of ours. When it's summer here, it's winter there! 六、阅读短文，在文中空白处填入 1 个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 30．（10 分） WWF is an international organization. It （1）________ （set） up in Switzerland in 1961. At that time, many wild animals were in danger because （2）________ hunting and environmental pollution. WWF wanted to protect them. Now WWF works in over 100 （3）________ （country） and regions. It helps governments, organizations and individuals make the world a better place for wild animals. WWF tries （4）________ （stop） people from destroying the habitats of wild animals. It also believes it's important （5）________ wild animals to live in a natural environment, so it works hard to protect their habitats. It works （6）________ （close） with scientists all over the world. People can support it by donating money or （7）________ （work） as volunteers. So far, WWF （8）________ （save） many wild animals from dying out. However, there is still a long way （9）________ （go）. We all should do something to help wild animals and make our planet （10）________ （good）. 六、阅读短文，回答问题（共 1 小题；每小题 10 分，满分 10 分） 31．（10 分） Earthquakes An earthquake is a sudden and violent shaking of the ground. It happens when two tectonic plates（板块）under the Earth's surface move against each other. Earthquakes can cause a lot of damage, such as buildings falling down, roads cracking and tsunamis（海啸）in the ocean. The strength of an earthquake is measured by the Richter scale（里氏震级）. The higher the number on the scale, the stronger the earthquake. A magnitude（震级）2 earthquake is very small and usually not felt by people. A magnitude 7 earthquake can be very destructive. Before an earthquake, there are sometimes some signs. Some animals may act strangely. For example, dogs may bark a lot, and chickens may refuse to go into their coops. Some people also report seeing strange lights in the sky. During an earthquake, it's important to stay calm. If you are indoors, stay away from windows and heavy furniture. Hide under a strong table or desk. If you are outdoors, move to an open area away from buildings and power lines. 注：每题答案不超过 7 个单词 （1）What causes an earthquake?____________________________________ （2）What is used to measure the strength of an earthquake?________________________________________________ （3）What may some animals do before an earthquake?__________________________________________ （4）What should you do if you are indoors during an earthquake?____________________________________ （5）Please write a title for this passage.________________________________________________ 七、连词成句（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） （1）any，there，water，the bottle，isn't，in_________________________________________________________ （2）must，the library，keep，you，quiet，in_________________________________________________________ （3）finished，Tom，tried，homework，his，and，best________________________________________________ （4）away，Nancy，since，has，been，from，home，last month________________________________________ （5）the boy，brave，climb，the hill，enough，was，to________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（满分 20 分） 假如你是李华，是阳光中学八年级学生。你校英文报正组织开展 "Our Helpful Star" 评选活动，你打算推选好友李明参评。请你根据下图提示写一封推荐信。 注意：1）推荐信需包含图中所有要点，请适当增加细节以使行文流畅； 2）词数 80 左右。推荐信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3）推荐信中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 要点提示： 个人信息：八年级五班学生；学习努力，成绩优秀。 乐于助人：经常帮助同学解决学习难题；在社区教老人使用智能手机。 你的评价：善良，有耐心；当之无愧的 "Our Helpful Star"。 Dear Sir/Madam, I am writing to recommend my good friend Li Ming for the "Our Helpful Star" activity. ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can consider my recommendation. Yours faithfully, Li Hua 参考答案 二、1-5 DAACD 6-10 BCCDD 三、1-5 CDBAC 6-10 ADABB 四、1-5 DEABF 四、26. （1）B （2）D （3）A 27. （1）D （2）A （3）B （4）C 28. （1）D （2）C （3）D 五、29. （1）too （2）wisely （3）cured （4）by accident （5）opposite 六、30. （1）was set （2）of （3）countries （4）to stop （5）for （6）closely （7）working （8）has saved （9）to go （10）better 六、31. （1）Tectonic plates' movement. （2）The Richter scale. （3）Act strangely. （4）Stay away from windows. （5）Earthquakes 七、（1）There isn't any water in the bottle. （2）You must keep quiet in the library. （3）Tom tried his best and finished homework. （4）Nancy has been away from home since last month. （5）The boy was brave enough to climb the hill. 八、 Dear Sir/Madam, I am writing to recommend my good friend Li Ming for the "Our Helpful Star" activity. Li Ming is a student in Class 5, Grade 8. He studies hard and always gets good grades. He is always ready to help others. At school, he often helps his classmates with their study problems. Whenever someone has trouble, he explains the questions patiently until they fully understand. After school, he volunteers to teach the elderly in our community how to use smartphones. He shows them how to make calls, send messages and use apps. In my opinion, Li Ming is kind - hearted and patient. He really deserves to be the "Our Helpful Star". I hope you can consider my recommendation. Yours faithfully, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$