山西省忻州市2024-2025学年下学期期末测试八年级英语试卷

2024一2025学年忻州市义务教育阶段学生学情“大调研” 八年级英语 注意事项： 1.全春满分120分，答题时间为120分钟， 2,请将各期答堂填写在答题卡上。 听力部分（共20分】 一、情最反应（每小题1分，共5分）】 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A,B.C三幅图片中，选 出与你所所到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 )1. )2.A )3.A )4.0 )5.A 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A,B,C三 个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂属 ( )6.A.In his classroom. B.In a cinema. C.At his home. )7.A.Ask the teacher for help.B.Do more exercises. C.Watch math videos. )8.A.Yellow. B Pretty. C.Snowy. )9.A.To the amusement park.B.To the water park. C.To the art museum. )10.A.Helping the kids with homework. B.Cleaning the park. C.Visiting the elderly. 【美请第1页（共8页）】 ·25-C2236b· 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分】 本题你将听到一个语筒，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A,B,C三 个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 )11.Where did the speaker go last weekend? A.To the beach. B.To the park. C.To the aoo. )12.What did they do first? A.They played soccer. B.They ate lunch. C.They flew kites. )13.What happened to one of the kites? A.It broke. B.It flew away. C.It fell into the water. )14.Where did they buy snacks and drinks? A.At a restaurant. 且At a supermarket. C.At a shop. ( )15.What did they do before going home? A.They played again. B.They bought ice cream. C.They took photos. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 木题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相 应的位置上。每空一同， The Great Wall The Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world. Where the Great Wall i, It starts froen the east in 16. Province and ends in the 17. Gansu Provinee. How lng the Great Wall is, The wall is about 18. kilometers long. Why people built the Great Wall. People built it to 19. their country over 2.000 years ag How to feel about the Great Wall, It is not just a wall.It shows the wisdom(智想》of ancient20 people. 笔试部分（共100分）】 五，补全对话（每小题2分，共10分】 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整，并将答 案写在答题卡相应的位置上 17,0s ⊙H,Ly21. My weekrnd s meninul! 公红 I went to the old people's home as volunteers That's so nice!2 【英请第2页（共8页】 ·25-C2b· With my classmates. We arrived there ato,4oam包 Sry!What did yo do there? We helped clean the ano out theris Oh!Weren't you tird动 可 9⊕ 大、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面请篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A,B.C三个选项中，选出一个能填人 空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Sometimes it's hard to be good with family.You may fight over little things.feel no one gets you,26 not want to talk to them.These problems can make everyone sad. One big problem is that people don't say how they feel.Kids may think parents are too 27 and parents don't always listen well.Another problem is using phones too much instead of 28 to each other.This makes family relationships cold. Here are some casy ways to make it 29.First,talk more.Share your days or feelings with family.Short talks also help.Just ask"How was your day?"before dinner.Second,just listen when others speak.Don't 30 in.Show you care.Third,do things together.Play games,cook or watch TV as a 31.Last.respect each other's thoughts.Even if you don't 32 stay calm and try to understand. Family relationship is like a tree.Kind words and talks are the roots (that help it 33.With patience and care,your family will be more loving. ()26.A.because Bbut C.and )27.A.kind Bstrict C.friendly )28.A.talking B studying C.reporting )29.A.worse B.brighter C.better ( )30.A.put B cut C.turn )31.A.class B.grade C.family )32.A.agree B.succeed C.protect )33.A.walk B.grow C.train 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34一57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分】 (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 When we don't feel good.looking after ourselves is very important.Let's learn how to deal with health problems. 【美语第3页（共8页川 ·25-送6b· A.How to take care of bleeding cuts B.How to deal with a stomachache C.What to do when you have a fever D.What to do for a cough and sore throat E How to treat a toothache 34 If your body temperature is over 37.5'C,you should rest and drink a lot of water.If you feel hot,put a cool towel (on your head.Don't use very cold water. 35. Eating too much or drinking cold drinks can make you have a stomachache.When your stomach hurts,lie down and rest.If the pain (is very bad or lasts more than one day. go to see a doctor. 36. When you catch a cold,you may cough and have a sore throat.Drink some hot water with honey.It can make you feel better.Eat soft food like soup.If you keep coughing for more than a week.you should see a doctor. 37. Toothaches can hurt a lot!Don't eat hot or cold food because it can make the pain worse. Go to see a dentist and he/she can find out why your tooth hurts.Don't wait-healthy teeth are important. 38. If you cut yourself and it's bleeding.act quickly.Wash the cut with clean water.Then put a clean cloth or bandage on it to stop the bleeding.If the cut is big or deep,you need to go to the hospital.Never try to fix it by yourself! (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A,B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。 Should Children do chores or not? According to a survey,nowadays,many children are getting lazier and larier.Almost all the chores are done by their parents.Do you think teenagers should spend time doing chores? Here are some students'opinions on this question. Name Opinlons Children often get a lot of homework and have much stress with schoolwork For examle.they might sty up late finishing math problems every day.So they don't have time and energy to do chores Parents should do chores instead of children. Doing chores helps children to be more independent.It also teaches them life skills suchas washing clothes,cooking and cleaning Children should be able to do things by themselves They can't live with their parents forever. We students sit on the chairs all day to study and play with our phones sometimes after school.not wanting to exercise or do other things at all.It is bed for our health.However. doing chores.from doing the dishes to weeping the floor.can makeus move around and keep away from our phones for a while. 【英话第4页（共8面）】 ·25-236b 线表 If we take the duty to do it.parents will be very happy!In fact.all the family members. not just our mother.should share the chores.It shows our love to the family and the ides of fairness WU DI )39.What does Jack think of children doing chores? A.They don't have time and energy for it. B.They should do it by themselves. C.It can make them more independent. )40.What can doing chores teach children according to Peter? A.How to play game线 B.Life skills like washing clothes and cooking. C.How to get good grades. )41.Why does Alice think doing chores is good for students? A.Because it can make them study better. B.Because it can help them exercise and stay away from phones. C.Because it can make their parents happy. ( )42.What will happen if children take the duty to do chores according to Wu Di? A.Their parents will be sad. B.They can't live with their parents anymore. C.Their parents will be very happy. )43.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.All children are lary now. B.Doing chores is not useful for children. C.Some students think children should do chores (C) 请阅读下面语首，从每小题所给的A,B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑， Last summer.my family and I went camping in the mountains.It was a nice day.and the sun was shining brightly as we drove to the campsite )When we arrived,we started setting up our tent.My father was fixing the tent in the ground while my mother was taking out the food.I was collecting wood with my little brother near the forest. Suddenly,dark clouds began to come in.The wind started blowing strongly,and the trees were moving.We were still working on the tent when it started raining heavily.My brother and I were running back to the car when we saw a deer standing under a tree.It was looking at us,not afraid of the rain. After the storm.the sky got clear,and a rainbow showed up.We decided to cook dinner outside.My mother was making hot dogs on the campfire while my father was telling funny stories.I was roasting marshmallows(棉t花糖)when I dropped one into the fire by mistake.It made a funny sound,and we all laughed. That night,we slept in the tent.The stars were shining brightly,and the forest was 【英语第5页（共8页）】 +25-C236b· quiet.I was lying in my sleeping bag.listening to the sounds of nature.It was an unforgettable experience,and I will always remember that day. ( )44.What was the weather like when the family left for the campsite? A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy. )45.What does the underlined word "fixing"mean in Chinese? A装饰 B固定 C收好 ( )46.What did the deer do when the writer and his brother saw it in the rain? A.It ran away from here quickly. B.It stood under a tree looking at them. C.It followed them to the car. )47.Why did the family laugh during dinner? A.Because they saw a deer in the rain. B.Because the father told funny stories. C.Because a marshmallow fell into the fire and made a funny sound. )48.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.How to set up a tent outdoors. B.A family's camping trip experience. C.What to do during a storm. (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，使其 意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 The Monkey King came from a magic rock and is the most exciting character in Journey o the West..4线 His golden stick,Ruyi Jingu Bang.can get big or small whenever he wants. 50. For example.he once became a tiny bee to secretly enter a monster's home. Thanks to his clever plans.he often saves his friends-Tang Monk,Pigsy,and Sandy-from trouble. Their trip to the West has many hard parts.51. Once.he fought the Red Boy.The boy could breathe fire.yet the monkey never felt scared.His bravery shows us to face problems without fear.He isn't only powerful一he also stands for loyalty(患城)and working together,.lnA Chinese culture,he means wisdom and courage.Every child knows his famous words, 52 Why is his story still loved after 500 years?53. In cartoons and video games, his adventures make people creative.If you want to enter his magical world.start reading Journey to the West now! A.Bed guys like the White Bone Spirit try to stop them,but he always beats them. B.He uses his 72 changes to solve problems in smart ways C.Different from normal monkeys,he can ride on clouds and control the wind. D.Because it puts action.fun and life lessons together very well. E Although he sometimes makes mistakes.he never gives up fighting. F.I'll keep you safe.Shifu! 【英语第6面（共8西1】 ·25=C2四6· (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答向题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上 The Yangtze River is one of China's most important rivers.It's the longest river in Asia and the third longest in the world.It's around 6,300 kilometers long and has an area of about 1.8 million square kilometers. Where the Yangtze River Starts The Yangtze River begins in the Tanggula Mountains.Its main part goes from west to east through the middle of China.It passes through 11 provinces and cities. The Yangtze River's Culture The Yangtze River has a rich and interesting history.We can not only enjoy its beautiful views,like the Three Gorges ()but also learn a lot from its special cultures.like festival culture and cooking culture. Know More The Three Gorges.the starting place of ancient Chinese culture.is the most beautiful and well known part of the Yangtze River.The Three Gorges are Qutang Gorge.Wu Gorge,and Xiling Gorge. People say it's a world wonder. The Animals of the Yangtze River Many important wild animals live near the Yangtze River,such as Chinese sturgeon (),paddlefish(匙吻每)，and Chinese river dolphin. The Yangtze River is the mother river of the Chinese nation.We must protect it.Don't throw trash into it.We should also save water and plant more trees on both sides.For thousands of years,the Yangtze River has watched the Chinese people work hard.It brings out the hardworking.brave.and creative spirits of the Yangtze River.These spirits help us make our Chinese dream come true. 54.What is the length (of the Yangtze River? 55.Where does the Yangtze River start? 56.What can we learn from the Yangtze River's culture? 57.What makes the Three Gorges famous along the Yangtze River? 58.Must we protect the Yangtze River?Why? 八.词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填人适当的单词，使其通顺，连贯，并将答案写在容 题卡相应的位置上，每空一词。 I think playing sports after class is really important.First,it helps us 59. healthy.When I run on the playground,I can feel my heart beating strongly.Playing basketball makes my arms and legs stronger.I play football 60. friends every afternoon,and I feel happy all day. 【英请第7页（共8页）川 ·25=C236b+ Second,sports are 61. for our study.After doing homework for a long time. playing badminton outside helps me relax.The fresh air and exercise clear my mind.When I go back to study,I find it easier to focus on my lessons.62. 一sports help us make friends.We cooperate (with teammates and share happiness.Last week,my class won the volleyball game.We cheered and high-fived each other.After that,we became much closer.63. everyone should try sports after class.It's fun and useful! (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使复文通顺，连贯，并将答 案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方根中有两个同为多余项。 country food build drink interest live rich it be swim perfect world Singapore is a small but beautiful country in Southeast Asia.It is famous for 64 clean streets.moder buildings,and delicious food.Many people from different 65. live and work here,making Singapore s plnce full of many cultures. The country has many 66. places to visit.For example,Marina Bay Sands is a 摔 famous hotel with a big 67. pool on the top.Gardens by the Bay is another popular place with tall.colorful trees Singapore 68. many parks and zoos so far.For 线 example,in the Singapore Zoo.people can see animals from around the 69. there. The country has many food centers and their 70. is very special.You can try different kinds of food at low prices there. 学 Singapore has become one of the 71. countries in the world.It has excellent schools and a strong education system.Many tourists visit Singapore every year because it is safe,elean and fun. In short.Singapore is a wonderful place 72. and visit.It mixes modern life with different cultures 73. 九，书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答丽卡相度的位置上。 你曾去薄个城市静玩过？那里一定恰你留下了难以忘怀的记亿吧？请你以“My Favorite City" ”为题，写一篇英请短文，介州你最喜欢的一座城市。 内容包括： the number of times visiting this city the reasons for liking this city ●the famous places and characteristics(特征)of this city ●your wishe 要求： 1.在题目的横线上填写你最喜欢的城市名称，文章必须包括以上提示内容 2文章中不得出现真实的人名和校名等信息： 3词数80左右. My Favorite City- 【美调第8页（共8面）川 +25-Z2b·2024一2025学年忻州市义务教育阶段学生学情“大调研” 八年级英语参考答案 听力部分录音稿 一、情景反应 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A,BC三幅图片中，选 出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.W:Hi,Zhang Peng!What's the matter with you? M:I have a fever and a headache. 2.W:Could you please make the bed? M:Yes,I'm coming. 3.W:How do you like the computer? M:I think it's pretty useful. 4.W:Have you read Cinderella,Li Lei? M:No,I haven't. 5.W:Have you had this alarm for a long time? M:Yes.I bought it three years ago. 二、对话理解 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三 个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6.W:What were you doing at 8 p.m.last night? M:I was watching a movie at home with my family. Q:Where was the boy watching movies last night? 7.W:I'm having trouble with my math homework.It's too difficult. M:Don't worry.You can ask our math teacher for help. Q:What does the boy advise the girl to do? 8.W:I went to the mountains last weekend.They are really beautiful. M:That sounds great.I love nature.I want to go there next time. Q:What does the girl think of the mountains? 9.W:I've been to the water park.It's really exciting. M:Really?I haven't been there yet.I want to go there this summer. Q:Where does the boy want to go? 10.W:Hi,Jack.I joined a volunteer group last month. M:Really?What kind of work do you do? W:We help kids with their homework after school. Q:What kind of volunteer work does the woman do? 【英语·参考答案第1页（共3页）】 ·25-C7236b· 三、语篇理解 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三 个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hi,everyone!I want to share my experience with you.Last weekend,I went to the park with my friends.It was sunny and warm.We decided to play soccer on the grass.After two hours of fun,we were all a little hungry.So we had a picnic under a big tree.There were sandwiches,fruit and juice.Later,we flew kites.Suddenly,the wind became strong,and one of my friends'kites flew away.We laughed and ran after it,but it was too high.Then we walked to a small nearby shop.We bought some snacks and drinks there.They were very nice.Before going home,we took many photos to remember the day. 四、听力填空 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相 应的位置上。每空一词。 The Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world.It is in China.It starts from the east in Liaoning Province and ends in the west in Gansu Province.The wall is about 21,196 kilometers long.People built it to protect their country over 2,000 years ago. People used stones and earth to build the Great Wall.Now,it is a famous symbol of China.Every year,millions of tourists visit it. Visiting the Great Wall is amazing.When you walk on it,you can feel its history.The Great Wall is not just a wall.It shows the wisdom of ancient Chinese people.I hope you can visit it one day! 试题参考答案 一、1-5 ABCBC 二、6-10 CABBA 三、11-15 BABCC 16.Liaoning 17.west 18.21,196 19.protect 20.Chinese 五、2l.How was your weekend? 22.Where did you go? 23.Who did you go with? 24.When did you arrive at the old people's home?/When did you get there?/... 25.A little,but we felt happy to help others./We were tired but happy./.. (评分说明：若与以上答案不一致，但内容合理，表达正确，可得2分：内容合理，表达有误，以5 个小题为单位，语法错误累计两处扣1分，单词拼写、大小写、标点错误累计三处扣1分：内容不 符合上下文，扣2分。) 六、26-30 CBACB3133CAB 七，34-38 CBDEA39-43 ABBCC44—48 ABBCB4953 CBAFD 54.Around 6.300 km./It is around 6,300 kilometers long. 【英语·参考答案第2页（共3页）】 ·25-C7236b· 55.In the Tang gula Mountains./It starts in the Tang gula Mountains. 56.We can learn about special cultures like festival culture and cooking culture. 57.The Three Gorges are famous for being the starting place of ancient Chinese culture and a world wonder. 58.Yes， we must.(1分) Because it is one of China's most important rivers， it's the mother river of the Chinese nation， stands for the hardworking， brave， and creative spirits of the Chinese people， and provides many important things for Chinese people， such as water， rich food， beautiful views and so on. .(3分) /It's the longest river in Asia and the third longest in the world， and it can provide water， rich food， beautiful views for people./It's the longest river in Asia and the third longest in the world， and it's also the mother river of the Chinese nation/...(2分) / The Yangtze River is one of China's most important rivers./ The Yangtze River is the mother river of the Chinese nation./...(1分) 八.59. be/keep/stay/... 60.with 61. good/helpful/... 62. Finally/Last/Third/... 63.So 64.its 65.countries 66.interesting 67.swimming 68. has built 69. world 70.food 71.richest 72. to live 73.perfectly 九、One possible version： My Favorite Ci ty y—Beijing Beijing is my favorite city， and I have visited it thre times. As the capital of China， it is famous for its long history， great culture and modern city views. The Great Wall， the Palace Museum， and Tian anmen Square are must-see places. These places are full of ancient buildings. There are interesting stories behind these buildings. I was surprised at them. The city also has delicious food. For example， I enjoyed Peking duck very much. I love Beijing because it mixes tradition and modern things well. Every visit brings me new surprises. I hope to explore more of this wonderful city in the future. (评分说明：本答案只作为评分参考，具体内容需根据考生在横线上填写的城市名称确定，如“我 最喜欢的城市北京/太原/……”) 【英语·参考答案第3页(共3页) 25-C2236b