广东省江门市2024-2025学年下学期八年级英语期末考试试卷

2024—2025学年度第二学期义务教育质量监测八年级英语 说明：本次考试时间是100分钟，满分120分。试题所有的答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡的相应题号上，考试完毕只需上交答题卡。写在试卷上的答案作废。选择题答案必须用2B铅笔填涂。如果选A，那么答案的正确涂法是：因，不按要求涂的作废！ 一、听力理解(共30分) A.听单句话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 1-3题根据听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。 1. What is Steve going to do? A. B. C. 2. What does Vincent want to be in the future? A. B. C. 3. What did Doris make for the school project? A. B. C. 4-5题听句子，辨单词。从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出所听句子中包含的单词。每个句子听两遍。 4. A. copy B. cookie C. cold 5. A. pour B. point C. post B.听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How will Tom go to school tomorrow? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Which subject does Alice like best? A. English. B. Geography. C. History. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Why does Mike always listen to music after school? A. It makes him brave. B. It makes him relaxed. C. It makes him popular. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What does the woman order? A. Green tea. B. Lemon juice. C. Apple juice. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Where will Lisa go for summer holiday? A. To the beach. B. To the park. C. To the mountains. 听第六段对话，回答第11—12小题。 11. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister. 12. What housework will Jack do tonight? A. Tidying up the bedroom. B. Washing clothes. C. Setting the table. 听第七段对话，回答第13—15小题。 13. What are the speakers talking about? A. Gifts. B. Hobbies. C. Food. 14. Who suggests buying flowers? A. Ben. B. Kelly. C. Tony. 15. What may they prepare finally? A. Flowers. B. Chocolates. C. A plant. C.听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能回答问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。 听短文，回答第16—20小题。 16. Why did Tom go to the hospital? A. He had a fever. B. He hurt his leg. C. He had a stomachache. 17. What time did Tom arrive at the hospital? A. At 9:00 a. m. B. At 10:00 a. m. C. At 11:00 a. m. 18. How did Tom feel while waiting? A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Worried. 19. What was Tom's problem in the hospital? A. He forgot his wallet. B. He lost his medical card. C. He couldn't find the doctor. 20 Who helped Tom in the end? A. A nurse. B. His mother. C. A kind old man. D.听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一则关于环保袋设计比赛的通知。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 A Green Bag Designing (设计) Competition Time: Next 21 afternoon (1:00 p. m.-4:00 p. m.) Place: School 22 Center (Room 301) Things to bring: Your own 23 (Old clothes, paper or other clean waste should be prepared too.) Prize: A special 24 about nature protection Purpose: To show your 25 and help the Earth E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Lucy: Hi, Ben. Are you ready for the Art Festival next week? Ben: Not really. ____1____ Lucy: What happened? Ben: My partner Jake is sick. I can’t finish the poster design alone. Lucy: ____2____ Let me help you after class! Ben: Really? But you have your own painting to do. Lucy: Don’t worry. ____3____ Ben: Wow! Your painting must be excellent! But the background of mine still needs coloring. Lucy: ____4____ I’ll ask my sister to join us. Ben: Are you sure? Thank you so much! Lucy: ____5____ A. I’ve finished my painting. B. I’m worried about our poster. C. That’s too bad! D Why not change your program? E. Let’s get help! F. You’re welcome. 二、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 6. Your idea ________ good. Let’s give it a try and see if it will work. A. sounds B. smells C. looks D. feels 7. —The air here is much fresher than before. —Exactly! We ________ a lot of trees in the past few years. A. planted B. were planting C. have planted D. plant 8. The film will begin in a minute, but they haven’t arrived ________. A. just B. just now C. already D. yet 9. —________ have you ________ the bike, Tom? —For three days. My parents bought it as my birthday gift. A. How soon; bought B. How soon; had C. How long; had D. How long; bought 10. ________ the bad man was leaving, the police came and caught him. A. So B. If C. But D. As 11. Nowadays many young parents often make their children ________ with housework. A. to help B. helping C. helps D. help 12. The children cleaned their rooms quickly, ________ they wanted to go to the park, ________ it began to rain. A because; but B. for; and C. but; so D. or; yet 13. —Lucy, can you tell me ________? —Sure. It is next to the city hall. A. where is the cinema B. where the cinema is C. where the cinema was D. where was the cinema 14. —Can you tell me ________ when I entered the office? —Sure. We were talking about the trip to Shihuashan Park. A. what were you talking about B. what you were talking about C. what are you going to talk about D. what you are going to talk about 15. David tells us that he ________ in the library at this time yesterday. A. reads B. is reading C. was reading D. will read 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。 Last month, our school held a sports meeting. I decided to take part in the 800-meter race. At first, I felt very ____16____ because I had never run such a long distance before. My classmates encouraged me, “You can do it! Just believe in ____17____.” On the day of the race, I stood at the starting line with my heart beating fast. When the gun ____18____, all the runners started running. I tried to keep a steady (稳定的) pace, but after the first lap (圈), I felt my legs ____19____. I wanted to ____20____, but I heard my classmates cheering loudly from the sidelines. “Come on!” I said to myself. “Don’t give up.” With their ____21____, I managed to run faster. In the last 100 meters, I saw the finishing line and ____22____ all my strength (力量). ____23____, I crossed the line and came in third place. Although I didn’t win the first prize, I felt very proud of myself. I realized that ____24____ is important than the result. The experience taught me that we should ____25____ challenges bravely and never lose hope. 16. A. excited B. nervous C. bored D. proud 17. A. himself B. herself C. yourself D. myself 18. A. went off B. put off C. took off D. turned off 19. A. strong B. light C. cold D. heavy 20. A. rest B. continue C. jump D. dance 21. A. advice B. encouragement C. praise D. promise 22. A. wasted B. saved C. used D. lost 23. A. Suddenly B. Immediately C. Quietly D. Finally 24 A. experience B. pressure C. success D. victory 25. A. avoid B. face C. refuse D. forget 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上的选项涂黑。 Tips for Hiking Safely in the Wild Hiking in the wild can be fun, but always put safety first! Never hike alone—go with adults. Always prepare well before your trip! Plan your path Look at a map of the hiking area before you go. Mark places like water spots and safe paths. Tell your family or friends your plan and return time. Bring important things Pack a flashlight, a whistle (哨子), some medicines and enough water. Wear strong shoes and a hat. Learn how to use the whistle: three short sounds mean “I need help!” Stay away from animals Do not feed or go near wild animals like snakes. Keep your food in closed bags and inside your backpack. If you see an animal, stay quiet, move back slowly, and let it leave. Check the weather Weather can change fast outdoors. Check the forecast before hiking. Bring a light jacket for rain. If a storm is coming, do not hike. Stay on safe trails (路线) Do not leave marked trails or walk into new areas without a path. Walking off the trail can make you get lost. If you feel tired, stop and rest instead of rushing. Be careful with plants Some plants can hurt you. Learn what dangerous plants look like. Do not touch them. If you touch a bad plant, wash your skin with water right away. 26. How many safety tips are given for hiking in the wild? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 27. To hike safely, you should ________. A. feed wild animals B. ignore the weather C. walk into new areas without a path D. bring a whistle and some medicines 28. Why should food be kept in closed bags? A. To save money. B. To keep animals away. C. To make it taste better. D. To keep food warm. 29. From the passage, we can learn that ________. A. rain can make hiking dangerous B. hikers should walk off trails for fun C. strong shoes and light jackets are not necessary D. food is helpful to keep dangerous animals away 30. Who would find this passage most useful? A. Animal lovers. B. Sports lovers. C. Hiking lovers. D. Camping lovers. B Have you ever had a classmate share their lunch with you when you forgot yours? How do you feel after joining a school club and making new friends? What’s the most unforgettable moment you’ve had with your family during a holiday? These moments are about building relationships. “Let’s Bond (建立联系)” is this year’s Youth Wellbeing (舒适) Month theme. It teaches us that healthy social connections improve mental health. Humans need social connections. From family to classmates, these relationships give us support and happiness. Sharing joy over a sports win or worries about exams makes life better. Surprisingly, good social ties also help our bodies. Studies show people with strong connections live longer, while loneliness can be unhealthy. Remember: Meaningful friendships matter more than having many friends. How can we build connections? Dr. Chen, the event organizer, says, “There are many ways.” Talk face-to-face with friends or send kind messages online. Connections aren’t just with people—pets or nature can also bring comfort. Dr. Chen advises using both words and actions: “Say kind things, listen carefully, or join group activities like hiking.” Feeling lonely sometimes is normal. But relationships change—some grow stronger, others fade. “Always remember people care about you,” says Dr. Chen. If you’re struggling, talk to a trusted adult. Sharing your feelings helps heal (治愈) relationships or make new friends. 31. Why does the writer ask questions at the beginning? A. To discuss family problems. B. To get the answers from the readers. C. To introduce the topic of relationships. D. To encourage people to share food with friends. 32. Paragraph 2 mainly talks about the ________ of social connections. A. rules B. importance C. types D. challenges 33. What would Dr. Chen probably agree with? A. Pets cannot help with loneliness. B. Group activities are the only way to make friends. C. Online messages are better than face-to-face talks. D. Being kind and listening helps build better relationships. 34. The underlined word “struggling” in the last paragraph means “________”. A. feeling happy B. getting angry C. feeling full of energy D. having a hard time 35. Who will find this passage most helpful? A. Students feeling lonely. B. Teachers planning lessons. C. Students making new friends. D. Researchers studying mental health. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的个人情况描述，右栏是七个活动/地点的介绍。请为每个人选择合适的一项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____36____. David is interested in space science. He wants to learn about stars and planets through interesting activities with his friends. ____37____. Lily loves traditional Chinese culture. She hopes to watch a live show of Beijing Opera and learn some basic skills. ____38____. Tom enjoys outdoor sports and nature. He plans to go cycling along a beautiful river and have a picnic with his family. ____39____. Emma is a book lover. She wants to spend a quiet afternoon reading her favorite novels and borrowing some new books. ____40____. Mike is a history fan. He wants to visit an old town to learn about local traditions and see ancient buildings with his classmates. A. City Library Open daily from 9:00 a. m. to 6:00 p. m. You can read all kinds of books here, and membership cards allow you to borrow up to 5 books at a time. B. Space Museum Free entry for students! Learn about the solar system through 3D films, model rockets, and interactive games. Great for group visits. C. Old Town Cultural Festival Held in the central square of the old town. Enjoy traditional dance shows, try making handicrafts, and taste local snacks. D. West River Bike Path A 20-kilometer path along the river, with rest areas and picnic spots. Bikes can be rented at the starting point. E. National History Museum The exhibits show the development of the city over 500 years, including old photos, tools, and clothing. Guided tours are available. F. Grand Theater Beijing Opera Night Every Saturday evening, there is a classic Beijing Opera performance. Free workshops are available for kids to learn face painting and basic movements before the show. G. Green Mountain Hiking Club Weekly hiking trips to nearby mountains. Suitable for all levels, with professional guides. Meet at 8:00 a. m. every Sunday at the club office. 五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 careful although story keep during hurry pick safety sudden it when who It was a sunny Friday afternoon. I was walking towards the school library with my friend Lily. We were chatting about the exciting science experiment we did ____41____ the science class that morning. ____42____, Li Hua stepped back quickly and almost fell over. I looked down and saw a small wallet lying on the ground. He ____43____ it up and realized it belonged to a little girl ____44____ was running to catch the school bus. “Wait! Your wallet!” Li Hua shouted. But the girl didn’t hear him and ____45____ running. We knew we should not let her go without her wallet, so we hurried to catch up with her. ____46____ we finally stopped her, she found that she had lost something important. “Is this your wallet?” Lily asked, holding ____47____ out. “Oh! There’s my student ID and bus card in it. Thank you!” she answered, her face lighting up. This experience makes me think about ____48____. Many students are in such a ____49____ to get to school that they don’t pay attention to their belongings (财物) or the traffic around them. It’s necessary to stay calm and ____50____, whether we’re carrying things or crossing the street. 六、单词拼写：请根据首字母或中文提示写出单词，然后用该单词的正确形式填空。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 51. I like collecting things to remember something important in my life. Their v________ isn’t always important. 52. I want a window seat so that I can enjoy the p________ sights during the journey. 53. He p________ to stay at home rather than go with us last Sunday. 54. I think I need to ________ (解释) the whole thing to you. 55. The reporter has a few ________ (采访) with those famous pop stars. 七、完成句子：根据中文提示写出所缺的单词，每空一词，请注意词的正确形式。(本大题共5小题，每空0.5分，共5分) 56. He ________ ________ an interesting story and told it to his friends. (创造、编造) 57. You should ________ more ________. (锻炼) 58. We are ________ ________ the days until the end of this semester. (倒数，倒计时) 59. We kept ________ close ________ while they were in Shanghai. (保持联系) 60. Tom has ________ ________ a strong leader. (成长为) 八、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分) A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Nowadays, many people in China like sharing their lives by making short videos. Some post videos about personal things like holidays or family parties. Making short videos is the most popular with people between 18 and 35 years old. Why do video makers like creating videos? There are many reasons. Firstly, gaining fans and building an audience is a common goal, as a larger fan base (粉丝群) can bring a sense of achievement and social recognition (认可). Secondly, some creators aim to share knowledge or skills, such as teaching viewers cooking, technology tips, or artistic techniques, hoping to inspire or help others through their content. Thirdly, pursuing passion and hobbies plays a key role they enjoy the process of creating videos and use this medium to express their creativity and personal stories. Additionally, for some professional creators, videos serve as a source of income, as they can earn profits through advertising or platform rewards. Lastly, videos also allow creators to connect with others and share emotions, creating a bridge for communication and shared feelings (共鸣) across different backgrounds. But there are also problems. Some video makers use bad words, like Papi Jiang who was warned by Internet safety officers. Others post unhealthy content or false advertisements. Some makers even spend too much time making videos and forget their real work. With more than 80 apps and 300 websites for short videos, it’s hard to check all the content. “Short videos are good, but people should know they have both good and bad sides.” an officer said. 61. Which age group likes making short videos best? __________________________________________________________ 62. Why do some video makers aim to share knowledge or skills? __________________________________________________________ 63. How do professional creators earn money from videos? __________________________________________________________ 64. What problem does the example of Papi Jiang show? __________________________________________________________ 65. Why is it difficult to control short video content? __________________________________________________________ 66. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你是中学生李明，最近观看了大量短视频。请根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇广播稿，在学校的课间电台谈谈你对短视频的看法，内容包括学生刷短视频的优缺点和你的建议。 要点提示： 1你喜欢看短视频的原因。 2你发现看短视频会存在的问题(1.内容；2.时间；3.……). 3你的建议(1.……;2.……). 要求： 1短文需包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥； 2文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； 3词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming. Recently, short videos have become an important part of my life. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 2024—2025学年度第二学期义务教育质量监测八年级英语 说明：本次考试时间是100分钟，满分120分。试题所有的答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡的相应题号上，考试完毕只需上交答题卡。写在试卷上的答案作废。选择题答案必须用2B铅笔填涂。如果选A，那么答案的正确涂法是：因，不按要求涂的作废！ 一、听力理解(共30分) A.听单句话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 1-3题根据听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。 1. What is Steve going to do? A. B. C. 2. What does Vincent want to be in the future? A. B. C. 3. What did Doris make for the school project? A. B. C. 4-5题听句子，辨单词。从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出所听句子中包含的单词。每个句子听两遍。 4. A. copy B. cookie C. cold 5. A. pour B. point C. post B.听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How will Tom go to school tomorrow? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Which subject does Alice like best? A. English. B. Geography. C. History. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Why does Mike always listen to music after school? A. It makes him brave. B. It makes him relaxed. C. It makes him popular. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What does the woman order? A. Green tea. B. Lemon juice. C. Apple juice. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Where will Lisa go for summer holiday? A. To the beach. B. To the park. C. To the mountains. 听第六段对话，回答第11—12小题。 11. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister. 12. What housework will Jack do tonight? A. Tidying up the bedroom. B. Washing clothes. C. Setting the table. 听第七段对话，回答第13—15小题。 13. What are the speakers talking about? A. Gifts. B. Hobbies. C. Food. 14. Who suggests buying flowers? A. Ben. B. Kelly. C. Tony. 15. What may they prepare finally? A. Flowers. B. Chocolates. C. A plant. C.听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能回答问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。 听短文，回答第16—20小题。 16. Why did Tom go to the hospital? A. He had a fever. B. He hurt his leg. C. He had a stomachache. 17. What time did Tom arrive at the hospital? A. At 9:00 a. m. B. At 10:00 a. m. C. At 11:00 a. m. 18. How did Tom feel while waiting? A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Worried. 19. What was Tom's problem in the hospital? A. He forgot his wallet. B. He lost his medical card. C. He couldn't find the doctor. 20. Who helped Tom in the end? A. A nurse. B. His mother. C. A kind old man. D.听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一则关于环保袋设计比赛的通知。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 A Green Bag Designing (设计) Competition Time: Next 21 afternoon (1:00 p. m.-4:00 p. m.) Place: School 22 Center (Room 301) Things to bring: Your own 23 (Old clothes, paper or other clean waste should be prepared too.) Prize: A special 24 about nature protection Purpose: To show your 25 and help the Earth E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. E 5. F 二、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 【6题答案】 【答案】A 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】D 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】D 【11题答案】 【答案】D 【12题答案】 【答案】A 【13题答案】 【答案】B 【14题答案】 【答案】B 【15题答案】 【答案】C 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上的选项涂黑。 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C B 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 34. D 35. A C 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. F 38. D 39. A 40. C 五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. during 42. Suddenly 43. picked 44. who 45. kept 46. When 47. it 48. safety 49. hurry 50. careful 六、单词拼写：请根据首字母或中文提示写出单词，然后用该单词的正确形式填空。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 【51题答案】 【答案】(v)alue 【52题答案】 【答案】(p)leasant 【53题答案】 【答案】(p)refered 【54题答案】 【答案】explain 【55题答案】 【答案】interviews 七、完成句子：根据中文提示写出所缺的单词，每空一词，请注意词的正确形式。(本大题共5小题，每空0.5分，共5分) 【56题答案】 【答案】 ①. made ②. up 【57题答案】 【答案】 ①. take ②. exercise 【58题答案】 【答案】 ①. counting ②. down 【59题答案】 【答案】 ①. in ②. touch 【60题答案】 【答案】 ①. grown ②. into 八、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分) A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 【61~66题答案】 【答案】61 People between 18 and 35 years old. 62. To inspire or help others. 63. Through advertising or platform rewards. 64. Some video makers use bad words. 65. Because there are too many apps and websites for short videos. 66. 例文 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming. Recently, short videos have become an important part of my life. I enjoy watching them because they’re fun and cover diverse topics like jokes, science, and art. They’re quick to watch and bring me laughter and new ideas. However, I’ve noticed some issues. First, some videos share false information or violent scenes, which might mislead us. Second, spending too much time on them affects my homework and sleep. Third, staring at screens for long harms my eyes. To improve this, I suggest we choose educational and positive videos. Also, set a time limit, like using an alarm, and spend more time playing outside or talking with friends. Let’s use short videos wisely to make our lives better! Thank you for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$