Unit 2 Rain or Shine (单元测试·提升卷）英语鲁教版五四学制2024七年级上册

2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试 Unit2·提高卷（参考答案） 一、阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解 1．A 2．B 3．D 4．D 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．B 11.D 12. D 13.C 14.C 15.A 16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 第二节 阅读七选五 21．D 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．F 二、 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 补全对话 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B 第二节 完形填空 31．D 32．C 33．D 34．A 35．C 36．D 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．B 41．B 42．C 43．B 44．B 45．A 第三节 阅读填空 46.our 47.but 48. Read 49.change 50.the 51.warmer 52.differences 53.between 54.sunny 55.slowly 三、 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 情境运用 参考答案 56.She goes to school by bike./ She rides a bike to school. 57. he is cooking. 58.Why do you like pandas? 59.How is the weather?/ What’s the weather like? 60.He is reading. 第二节 作文 参考范文 I Like Spring Best Good morning, everyone! Spring, with its gentle warmth and blooming flowers, is my favorite season of all. Today, I’m excited to share with you the reasons why I like spring best. First of all, I love how nature comes alive during springtime. The trees grow new leaves, and colorful flowers blossom everywhere, painting the world in vibrant hues. It makes me feel refreshed and hopeful. Secondly, spring is perfect for outdoor activities. The weather is neither too hot nor too cold, just right for picnics, hikes, and playing sports with friends. I enjoy breathing in the fresh air and feeling the sun’s warmth on my skin. In conclusion, spring is a season of new beginnings and joyous beauty, making it my favorite time of the year. Thank you! 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试 Unit2·提高卷 （时间100分钟，满分120分） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ 一、阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Would you like to relax yourself on your vacation? Why not go somewhere interesting? Here are some places for you to choose. 4-Day Beijing TourIf you want to see beautiful places, how about going to Beijing? Visit the Great Wall and other interesting places, and enjoy Beijing Duck! Tour price: $400 / person   Call us at 800-820-6888. 7-Day Colorful Yunnan TourIf you like warm weather and clean air, then Yunnan is the best place for you! Maybe you can take part in the Water Sprinkling Festival. Tour price: $1,200 / person Call us at 800-820-8122. 4-Day Beautiful Guilin Tour Do you want to enjoy fresh air? Then come to Guilin for a few relaxing days to enjoy the river life! Tour price: $660 / person ($500 under 18 years old) Call us at 800-810-6562. 3-Day Sanya TourSanya is famous for its wonderful sunshine and beaches. You can relax here by walking along the beaches and enjoying the fresh air! Tour price: $500 / person Call us at 800-810-5222. Attention: If you pay for your tour online (在线), you can get a discount (折扣) of 20%. 1．You may call ________ if you go to Beijing on vacation. A．800-820-6888 B．800-820-8122 C．800-810-6562 D．800-810-5222 2．What can you do in Yunnan? A．Visit the Great Wall and other places of interests. B．Take part in the Water Sprinkling Festival. C．Enjoy the river life. D．Walk along the beaches and enjoy the fresh air. 3．If Mrs. Li wants to go to Guilin with her 16-year-old daughter and 14-year-old son, they should pay ________. A．$660 B．$1,320 C．$1,160 D．$1,660 4．Which of the following places can you go if you want to enjoy the sunshine and beaches? A．Beijing. B．Yunnan. C．Guilin. D．Sanya. 5．Where can we read the text? A．A guide book. B．A cooking book. C．A history book. D．A science book. B Long ago in ancient China, there was a wise judge (法官) named Judge Li who was famous for his cleverness. One day, a farmer named Wang came to his court (法庭), crying, “Your Honor, my best horse is gone! I saw it in my neighbor Zhang’s horse barn (马棚). I know it’s mine because it has a white spot (斑点) on its forehead. But Zhang refuses to return it!” Judge Li called Zhang, who argued, “This horse has been mine for years. Wang is lying!” The villagers disagreed—some believed Wang, while others trusted Zhang. To solve the problem, Judge Li ordered the horse to be brought to the courtroom. He covered its head with a cloth and asked both men, “Describe the horse’s eyes in detail.” Wang said at once, “Its left eye is slightly cloudy because it was hurt last year.” Zhang stopped, then guessed, “Its eyes are big and black, like all healthy horses!” Judge Li removed the cloth, showing the horse’s cloudy left eye. Zhang’s face turned white. The judge said, “A true owner knows everything of his animal. The horse is Wang’s.” But the story didn’t end there. A week later, the horse ran away into the mountains. Wang’s son ran after it but broke his leg. The villagers sighed, “What bad luck!” Wang, however, calmly said, “Who knows if this is truly bad luck?” Soon after, a war broke out, and all young men were called to serve in the army—except Wang’s son, who didn’t have to go because of his injury (受伤). The villagers then understood: what seems like bad luck may turn into something good. 6．Why did Judge Li cover the horse’s head with a cloth? A．To hide the white spot and make the test more difficult. B．To stop the horse from seeing its owner and running to him. C．To make the horse feel comfortable during the test. D．To test the men’s memory of the horse’s characteristics. 7．What does the underlined word “removed” in paragraph 5 mean? A．Covered with. B．Took off. C．Burnt up. D．Light up. 8．How did Judge Li decide the real owner of the horse? A．By letting the villagers decide on the owner. B．By testing the men’s knowledge of the horse. C．By checking the government materials. D．By letting the horse freely choose its owner. 9．Why was Wang not worried about his son’s injury? A．Because he didn’t truly love his own son. B．Because he wanted to encourage his son to be strong. C．Because he believed bad luck could bring good. D．Because he didn’t care what the villagers thought. 10．What is the main lesson of this story? A．Always trust the judge’s final decision. B．Good and bad luck often come together. C．Never disagree with your neighbors. D．Horses are very important animals. C ① There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. All seasons have their colours. What is every season’s colour? ② Spring is green. When spring comes, trees and grass begin to grow. When we see green, we usually feel comfortable. For me, spring is the best season for going out. ③ Summer is different. It’s usually very hot, so the season is red. In summer, the flowers look so beautiful. Some people like summer because they can go swimming. It is a good sport in summer. ④ It usually gets cool in autumn. The rice in the fields and fruit on the trees are signs of autumn. Its colour is gold. Farmers are usually busy. Of course, they are happy too. For me, it’s also a good season for doing sport. ⑤ What about winter? When it snows, everything becomes white. So it is a white season. Winter is usually cold. But snow surprises and excites us. People enjoy skating and making snowmen in winter. 11. People usually feel ______ when they see green. A. cool B. warm C. quiet D. comfortable 12. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Students. B. Children. C. Parents. D. Farmers. 13. Which is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 14.What color is autumn? A. Green B. White C. Gold D. Red 15. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The colours of different seasons. B. The weather in different seasons. C. Different sports in different seasons. D. How people have a good time in different seasons. D Extreme Weather in China’s March This March, China has experienced unusual weather changes. On March 25, Shanghai recorded 30℃, breaking its 1933 record for the earliest hot day. Normally, Shanghai’s first 30℃ day comes in late April or May. But the heat didn’t last. A cold wave hit China from March 24 to 30, causing temperature drops of over 20℃ in some areas. Northern China faced its coldest days between March 27-29, while southern China will feel similar cold around March 29-30. Hot Days and Big Changes In March, 20 cities like Changsha, Hefei, and Zhengzhou saw temperatures swing wildly. From March 1-24, daily highs jumped between below 10℃ to over 22℃. Hefei had the most extreme change: temperatures dropped 20℃ in one day. On March 3, it went from 28℃ at 2 p.m. to 14.8℃ by 3 p.m. due to a strong cold wind. Many places also broke heat records. Over 300 weather stations reported their hottest March days. Cities in Henan, Hubei, and Zhejiang might see their earliest 35℃ days ever. Cold Wave Coming As March ends, temperatures will fall sharply. 11 cities like Lanzhou, Guiyang, and Xining might see 20℃ drops within 48 hours. For example, Xining could go from 18℃ to -3℃. Such sudden cold weather is rare. In the past 74 years, only Guiyang had over 10 cases of 20℃ drops in March. This year, Xining and Lanzhou may break their own records. Scientists say climate change is making March weather hotter and less predictable. They advise checking weather reports daily and dressing in layers. 16. Which city broke its earliest 30℃ day record in March 2025? A. Beijing B. Shanghai C. Guangzhou D. Chengdu 17. What is the main reason for warmer March weather in recent years? A. More factories were built B. Climate change C. People wearing lighter clothes D. Longer daylight hours 18. The word "predictable" in the last paragraph means ______. A. easy to forecast B. full of surprises C. very dangerous D. extremely hot 19. What should people do during rapid temperature changes? A. Stay indoors all day B. Wear the same clothes daily C. Check weather reports and dress in layers D. Travel to warmer cities 20. What is the main idea of the article? A. March is always warm in China B. China’s March weather is becoming more extreme C. Cold waves are better than heatwaves D. People should move to warmer cities 第二节 阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Artificial Intelligence (AI) (人工智能) has become an important part of our lives. How do you use it wisely? 21 Here are some steps and tips for you. First, know your purpose. Whether you want to use AI for study, work, or fun, being clear about your goal is the key. 22 If you’re a student, you might choose AI-assisted learning tools to improve your study. Next, choose the right AI tools. There are many AI products on the market. 23 This will help to find the proper AI tools. For example, if you need help with writing, an AI-writing assistant could be a good choice. When using AI, don’t depend on it completely. Although AI can provide useful information, you should still think twice. 24 Check out the information AI gives you, especially in important situations like academic research or work projects. Another important thing is to protect your privacy. AI often collects a lot of user information. 25 Read the privacy policies of AI tools carefully and don’t provide unnecessary personal information. Finally, keep learning about AI. As technology develops rapidly, new AI uses keep appearing. By staying updated, you can make the most of AI and use it in more creative ways. A．Try to avoid being misled by incorrect information. B．Different AI tools are designed for different purposes. C．Do some research to find the ones that suit your needs. D．Think about your purpose, tools, safety and more before you choose. E．AI can do a lot of things and it may replace human completely someday. F．Make sure that you understand how your information is used and protected. G.What do you think of AI tools? 二、 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A: Hello, Eric. Peter speaking. B: Hello, Peter. How is it going recently? A: 26._________I'm taking the dog for a walk in the park. Our teacher says walking is good for our health. What are you doing ? B: 27._______________ My dad thinks it's always rainy in England so we come here. A: Nice? 28. ____? B: It's in the south of France. It's usually sunny and warm at this time every year. A: 29. ____? B: It's rainy and snowy now. So we are staying in the hotel all day. It's boring. A: When will you come back? B: Maybe we will go back next Monday. By the way, how about the weather in England now? A: 30. ____ B: Wow, really? I can't believe it. 26.A. Fine, thank you. B. Great. C.No problem D. You’re welcome 27.A. I'm having a weekend break in Nice. B. I’m having fun in London. C. We want to go to Nice. D. It is a good place to take a holiday. 28.A. Why do you like it? B.How did you go there? C.When are you going to come back? D. Where is it? 29. A. How's the weather like there now? B. What's the weather ? C. What's the weather like? D. How do you like the weather? 30.A. It's rainy and snowy now B.  It's warm and sunny. C. It’s interesting. D. I like the weather here. 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A little boy wants to meet Love. He knows it will be a long trip. So he prepares some pizzas and drinks 31 the trip and starts off. After he arrives at a park, he sees an old woman 32 on a long chair all by herself. She is watching some birds. She looks very 33 . The boy gives her 34 pizza. She takes it and smiles at him. The smile is 35 beautiful that he wants to see it again, so he gives her a Coke. She smiles 36 once again. The boy is very cheerful. They sit there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they say 37 . When it gets dark, it is time for the boy 38 home. But before he goes more than a few steps, he turns around, runs back to the old woman 39 gives her a big hug. The woman gives 40 the biggest smile ever. At last, the boy goes back home. His mother is 41 to see the happy look on his face and asks what happens. “I have lunch with Love. She has one of most beautiful 42 in the world.” At the same time, 43 the old woman opens the door of her house, there is also a big smile on her face. Her son asks why. “I have a rest in the 44 . And I enjoy food and drink there with Love,” she says, “and he is much younger than I think.” In fact, love is everywhere. If we are ready to give it, we 45 get more of it. 31．A．in B．at C．with D．for 32．A．putting B．standing C．sitting D．taking 33．A．sad B．tired C．thirsty D．hungry 34．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 35．A．too B．such C．so D．very 36．A．kindly B．quietly C．lovely D．happily 37．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 38．A．to get B．to go C．to leave D．to arrive 39．A．and B．but C．so D．or 40．A．he B．him C．his D．himself 41．A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising D．surprisingly 42．A．hearts B．faces C．smiles D．looks 43．A．if B．when C．because D．before 44．A．hotel B．park C．supermarket D．restaurant 45．A．can B．need C．should D．must 第三节 阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The weather is closely related (联系) to our life. It is all around us all the time. It is an important part of 46._________( we) lives. We cannot control (控制) it, 47.__________ it often controls how and where we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eat. 48._________(read) this passage and learn something about the weather. What is the weather? The weather is just the state (状态) of the atmosphere (大气) at any time, such as temperature, wind, rain, sun, etc. What makes the weather 49.__________(change) ? As we know, not every place on 50.________ earth gets the same amount (数量) of sunlight. Some places get more sunlight, so it's 51._________ (warm) in those places. However, some places get less or no sunlight in winter. Those places have colder temperatures. These 52.___________(difference) in temperature make the air and water move around the earth. The movement helps to take the heat energy (热能) from the sun across the earth. So the weather changes. What's the difference 53._________ weather and climate? Climate is a place's weather over a long time. The weather changes from day to day and even from hour to hour. It can be 54._________ (sun) in the morning, cold and wet in the afternoon. But the climate changes very 55._______ (slow) over lots of years. 46.our 47.but 48. Read 49.change 50.the 51.warmer 52.differences 53.between 54.sunny 55.slowly 三、 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 56. A:How does Teng Fei go to school ? B: _________________________________. 57. A: Where is Father? B: In the kitchen, _________________________________. 58. A: ________________________________________ ? B:Because they are cute. 59. A:_____________________________________________ B: It’s windy. 60. A: What is your brother doing? B: _________________________________________ 第2节 作文（满分25分） 假如你的英语老师下周将组织全班同学进行一次英文演讲比赛，演讲的题目为 “I Like ______ Best”，请根据以下作文要求写一篇你的演讲稿为比赛做好准备。 作文要求： 1. 以自己最喜欢的季节为主题，把题目补充完整。 2. 列举自己喜欢该季节的原因，至少 2 点。 3. 不得在作文中出现真实的校名和个人姓名。 4. 语句连贯，词数 80 个左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试 Unit2·提高卷 （时间100分钟，满分120分） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ 一、阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Would you like to relax yourself on your vacation? Why not go somewhere interesting? Here are some places for you to choose. 4-Day Beijing TourIf you want to see beautiful places, how about going to Beijing? Visit the Great Wall and other interesting places, and enjoy Beijing Duck! Tour price: $400 / person   Call us at 800-820-6888. 7-Day Colorful Yunnan TourIf you like warm weather and clean air, then Yunnan is the best place for you! Maybe you can take part in the Water Sprinkling Festival. Tour price: $1,200 / person Call us at 800-820-8122. 4-Day Beautiful Guilin Tour Do you want to enjoy fresh air? Then come to Guilin for a few relaxing days to enjoy the river life! Tour price: $660 / person ($500 under 18 years old) Call us at 800-810-6562. 3-Day Sanya TourSanya is famous for its wonderful sunshine and beaches. You can relax here by walking along the beaches and enjoying the fresh air! Tour price: $500 / person Call us at 800-810-5222. Attention: If you pay for your tour online (在线), you can get a discount (折扣) of 20%. 1．You may call ________ if you go to Beijing on vacation. A．800-820-6888 B．800-820-8122 C．800-810-6562 D．800-810-5222 2．What can you do in Yunnan? A．Visit the Great Wall and other places of interests. B．Take part in the Water Sprinkling Festival. C．Enjoy the river life. D．Walk along the beaches and enjoy the fresh air. 3．If Mrs. Li wants to go to Guilin with her 16-year-old daughter and 14-year-old son, they should pay ________. A．$660 B．$1,320 C．$1,160 D．$1,660 4．Which of the following places can you go if you want to enjoy the sunshine and beaches? A．Beijing. B．Yunnan. C．Guilin. D．Sanya. 5．Where can we read the text? A．A guide book. B．A cooking book. C．A history book. D．A science book. 答案：1．A 2．B 3．D 4．D 5．A 解析：【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了北京、云南、桂林、三亚的旅游线路，包括行程天数、特色、价格及联系电话等内容。 1．细节理解题。根据“4-Day Beijing Tour...Call us at 800-820-6888.”可知，去北京旅游可拨打800-820-6888。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“7-Day Colorful Yunnan Tour...Water Sprinkling Festival.”可知，在云南可参加泼水节。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“4-Day Beautiful Guilin Tour...Tour price: $660 / person ($500 under 18 years old)” 可知，李女士（$660）带16岁女儿（$500）和 14 岁儿子（$500），共$660 + $500 + $500 = $1660。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“3-Day Sanya Tour...Sanya is famous for its wonderful sunshine and beaches.”可知，想享受阳光和海滩可去三亚。故选D。 5．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章是旅游线路介绍，这类内容通常出现在旅游指南里。故选A。 B Long ago in ancient China, there was a wise judge (法官) named Judge Li who was famous for his cleverness. One day, a farmer named Wang came to his court (法庭), crying, “Your Honor, my best horse is gone! I saw it in my neighbor Zhang’s horse barn (马棚). I know it’s mine because it has a white spot (斑点) on its forehead. But Zhang refuses to return it!” Judge Li called Zhang, who argued, “This horse has been mine for years. Wang is lying!” The villagers disagreed—some believed Wang, while others trusted Zhang. To solve the problem, Judge Li ordered the horse to be brought to the courtroom. He covered its head with a cloth and asked both men, “Describe the horse’s eyes in detail.” Wang said at once, “Its left eye is slightly cloudy because it was hurt last year.” Zhang stopped, then guessed, “Its eyes are big and black, like all healthy horses!” Judge Li removed the cloth, showing the horse’s cloudy left eye. Zhang’s face turned white. The judge said, “A true owner knows everything of his animal. The horse is Wang’s.” But the story didn’t end there. A week later, the horse ran away into the mountains. Wang’s son ran after it but broke his leg. The villagers sighed, “What bad luck!” Wang, however, calmly said, “Who knows if this is truly bad luck?” Soon after, a war broke out, and all young men were called to serve in the army—except Wang’s son, who didn’t have to go because of his injury (受伤). The villagers then understood: what seems like bad luck may turn into something good. 6．Why did Judge Li cover the horse’s head with a cloth? A．To hide the white spot and make the test more difficult. B．To stop the horse from seeing its owner and running to him. C．To make the horse feel comfortable during the test. D．To test the men’s memory of the horse’s characteristics. 7．What does the underlined word “removed” in paragraph 5 mean? A．Covered with. B．Took off. C．Burnt up. D．Light up. 8．How did Judge Li decide the real owner of the horse? A．By letting the villagers decide on the owner. B．By testing the men’s knowledge of the horse. C．By checking the government materials. D．By letting the horse freely choose its owner. 9．Why was Wang not worried about his son’s injury? A．Because he didn’t truly love his own son. B．Because he wanted to encourage his son to be strong. C．Because he believed bad luck could bring good. D．Because he didn’t care what the villagers thought. 10．What is the main lesson of this story? A．Always trust the judge’s final decision. B．Good and bad luck often come together. C．Never disagree with your neighbors. D．Horses are very important animals. 答案：6．D 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．B 解析：【导语】本文主要讲述了中国古代，李法官智断农夫王的马归属案，后王的儿子因追马受伤，却因伤躲过战争服役，揭示了“塞翁失马，焉知非福”的道理。 6．推理判断题。根据“‘A true owner knows everything of his animal. The horse is Wang’s.’”可知，李法官用布盖住马头，让两人详细描述马的眼睛，是为了考验两人对马特征的记忆，以此判断谁是马真正的主人。故选D。 7．词句猜测题。根据“He covered its head with a cloth”和“showing the horse’s cloudy left eye”可知，前文说用布盖住马头，后文展示了马的左眼，由此推出“removed”应意为“取下”，“took off”意为“脱掉”与之意思相近。故选B。 8．细节理解题。根据“‘A true owner knows everything of his animal.’”可知，李法官通过考验两人对马的了解程度，即让他们描述马眼细节，判断出王是马的真正主人。故选B。 9．推理判断题。根据王说的“‘Who knows if this is truly bad luck?’” 以及故事最后揭示的道理可知，王相信坏运气可能会带来好的结果，所以不担心儿子受伤。故选C。 10．推理判断题。通读全文内容可知，故事通过王的经历，展现了看似倒霉的事可能会变成好事，即好运和坏运常常相伴，揭示了“塞翁失马，焉知非福”的道理。故选B。 C ① There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. All seasons have their colours. What is every season’s colour? ② Spring is green. When spring comes, trees and grass begin to grow. When we see green, we usually feel comfortable. For me, spring is the best season for going out. ③ Summer is different. It’s usually very hot, so the season is red. In summer, the flowers look so beautiful. Some people like summer because they can go swimming. It is a good sport in summer. ④ It usually gets cool in autumn. The rice in the fields and fruit on the trees are signs of autumn. Its colour is gold. Farmers are usually busy. Of course, they are happy too. For me, it’s also a good season for doing sport. ⑤ What about winter? When it snows, everything becomes white. So it is a white season. Winter is usually cold. But snow surprises and excites us. People enjoy skating and making snowmen in winter. 11. People usually feel ______ when they see green. A. cool B. warm C. quiet D. comfortable 12. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Students. B. Children. C. Parents. D. Farmers. 13. Which is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 14.What color is autumn? A. Green B. White C. Gold D. Red 15. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The colours of different seasons. B. The weather in different seasons. C. Different sports in different seasons. D. How people have a good time in different seasons. 答案：11.D 12. D 13.C 14.C 15.A 解析：【导语】 这是一篇说明文 ，围绕“四季的颜色”展开，依次介绍春（绿）、夏（红）、秋（金）、冬（白）的色彩，及各季的典型景象、人们的感受或活动，阐释四季的色彩特质 。 11.细节理解题（考查对文中具体信息的提取） 定位原文：第二段 “When we see green, we usually feel comfortable.”文中明确提到看到绿色时的感受是 comfortable，对应选项 D。 12.词义猜测题（考查代词的指代对象）,定位句子：第四段 “Farmers are usually busy. Of course, they are happy too.” 代词“they”指代前文的主语 “Farmers”（农民们忙碌且开心），对应选项 D。 13.篇章结构题（考查文章的整体结构逻辑）, P1：总述“一年有四季，四季各有颜色，探究每季颜色”（总起）； P2–P5：分别阐述 春（绿）、夏（红）、秋（金）、冬（白） 的颜色及特点（分述）。文章为 “总分”结构，对应选项 C（P1 总领，P2–P5 分述四季）。 14.细节理解题，根据文中“The rice in the fields and fruit on the trees are signs of autumn. Its colour is gold. ” 可知秋天颜色是金色，故选C. 15.主旨大意题（考查文章的核心主题） 开头 “All seasons have their colours. What is every season’s colour?” 明确围绕 “不同季节的颜色” 展开。故选择 A。 D Extreme Weather in China’s March This March, China has experienced unusual weather changes. On March 25, Shanghai recorded 30℃, breaking its 1933 record for the earliest hot day. Normally, Shanghai’s first 30℃ day comes in late April or May. But the heat didn’t last. A cold wave hit China from March 24 to 30, causing temperature drops of over 20℃ in some areas. Northern China faced its coldest days between March 27-29, while southern China will feel similar cold around March 29-30. Hot Days and Big Changes In March, 20 cities like Changsha, Hefei, and Zhengzhou saw temperatures swing wildly. From March 1-24, daily highs jumped between below 10℃ to over 22℃. Hefei had the most extreme change: temperatures dropped 20℃ in one day. On March 3, it went from 28℃ at 2 p.m. to 14.8℃ by 3 p.m. due to a strong cold wind. Many places also broke heat records. Over 300 weather stations reported their hottest March days. Cities in Henan, Hubei, and Zhejiang might see their earliest 35℃ days ever. Cold Wave Coming As March ends, temperatures will fall sharply. 11 cities like Lanzhou, Guiyang, and Xining might see 20℃ drops within 48 hours. For example, Xining could go from 18℃ to -3℃. Such sudden cold weather is rare. In the past 74 years, only Guiyang had over 10 cases of 20℃ drops in March. This year, Xining and Lanzhou may break their own records. Scientists say climate change is making March weather hotter and less predictable. They advise checking weather reports daily and dressing in layers. 16. Which city broke its earliest 30℃ day record in March 2025? A. Beijing B. Shanghai C. Guangzhou D. Chengdu 17. What is the main reason for warmer March weather in recent years? A. More factories were built B. Climate change C. People wearing lighter clothes D. Longer daylight hours 18. The word "predictable" in the last paragraph means ______. A. easy to forecast B. full of surprises C. very dangerous D. extremely hot 19. What should people do during rapid temperature changes? A. Stay indoors all day B. Wear the same clothes daily C. Check weather reports and dress in layers D. Travel to warmer cities 20. What is the main idea of the article? A. March is always warm in China B. China’s March weather is becoming more extreme C. Cold waves are better than heatwaves D. People should move to warmer cities 答案：16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 解析：【导语】说明文，2025年3月中国多地出现极端天气，上海等城市打破高温纪录，多地气温骤变，寒潮来袭，科学家认为气候变化是主因，建议关注天气预报、分层穿衣。 16. 细节理解题，文章第一段明确提到“On March 25, Shanghai recorded 30℃, breaking its 1933 record for the earliest hot day”，即上海在2025年3月打破了最早出现30℃的纪录，故选B。 17. 细节理解题，最后一段指出“Scientists say climate change is making March weather hotter and less predictable”，说明近年来3月天气变暖的主要原因是气候变化，故选B。 18. 猜测词义题，“predictable”所在句提到气候变化让3月天气更热且“less predictable”，结合语境及常识，“predictable”意为“可预测的”，与“easy to forecast”（容易预报）意思相近，故选A。 19. 细节理解题，文章最后一句提到科学家建议“checking weather reports daily and dressing in layers”，即人们在气温骤变时应查看天气预报并分层穿衣，故选C。 20. 主旨大意题，文章围绕2025年3月中国多地出现的极端天气展开，包括创纪录高温、剧烈降温等，核心是说明3月天气正变得更极端，故选B。 第二节 阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Artificial Intelligence (AI) (人工智能) has become an important part of our lives. How do you use it wisely? 21 Here are some steps and tips for you. First, know your purpose. Whether you want to use AI for study, work, or fun, being clear about your goal is the key. 22 If you’re a student, you might choose AI-assisted learning tools to improve your study. Next, choose the right AI tools. There are many AI products on the market. 23 This will help to find the proper AI tools. For example, if you need help with writing, an AI-writing assistant could be a good choice. When using AI, don’t depend on it completely. Although AI can provide useful information, you should still think twice. 24 Check out the information AI gives you, especially in important situations like academic research or work projects. Another important thing is to protect your privacy. AI often collects a lot of user information. 25 Read the privacy policies of AI tools carefully and don’t provide unnecessary personal information. Finally, keep learning about AI. As technology develops rapidly, new AI uses keep appearing. By staying updated, you can make the most of AI and use it in more creative ways. A．Try to avoid being misled by incorrect information. B．Different AI tools are designed for different purposes. C．Do some research to find the ones that suit your needs. D．Think about your purpose, tools, safety and more before you choose. E．AI can do a lot of things and it may replace human completely someday. F．Make sure that you understand how your information is used and protected. G.What do you think of AI tools? 答案：21．D 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．F 解析：【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能是如何对教育产生影响的。 21．根据前后句“How do you use it wisely…Here are some steps and tips for you.”及下文各段开头可知，空处应在引出如何从几个方面高效地使用人工智能，选项D“在你选择之前，要考虑你的目的、工具、安全等等”与之匹配。故选D。 22．根据该段“know your purpose. Whether you want to use AI for study, work, or fun, being clear about your goal is the key.”及备选项可知，空处应在继续介绍使用人工智能的不同目的，选项B“不同的人工智能工具被设计用于不同的目的”与之匹配。故选B。 23．根据该段“choose the right AI tools…This will help to find the proper AI tools.”及备选项可知，空处应在介绍如何选择正确的AI工具，选项C“做一些调查，找到适合你需要的”与之匹配。故选C。 24．根据该段“Although AI can provide useful information, you should still think twice.”及备选项可知，此处应在建议不要过分依赖AI，选项A“尽量避免被不正确的信息误导”与之匹配。故选A。 25．根据该段“Another important thing is to protect your privacy. AI often collects a lot of user information…Read the privacy policies of AI tools carefully and don’t provide unnecessary personal information.”可知，空处应在建议如何保护使用人工智能时的隐私，选项F“确保您了解您的信息是如何使用和保护的”与之相符。故选F。 二、 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A: Hello, Eric. Peter speaking. B: Hello, Peter. How is it going recently? A: 26._________I'm taking the dog for a walk in the park. Our teacher says walking is good for our health. What are you doing ? B: 27._______________ My dad thinks it's always rainy in England so we come here. A: Nice? 28. ____? B: It's in the south of France. It's usually sunny and warm at this time every year. A: 29. ____? B: It's rainy and snowy now. So we are staying in the hotel all day. It's boring. A: When will you come back? B: Maybe we will go back next Monday. By the way, how about the weather in England now? A: 30. ____ B: Wow, really? I can't believe it. 26.A. Fine, thank you. B. Great. C.No problem D. You’re welcome 27.A. I'm having a weekend break in Nice. B. I’m having fun in London. C. We want to go to Nice. D. It is a good place to take a holiday. 28.A. Why do you like it? B.How did you go there? C.When are you going to come back? D. Where is it? 29. A. How's the weather like there now? B. What's the weather ? C. What's the weather like? D. How do you like the weather? 30.A. It's rainy and snowy now B.  It's warm and sunny. C. It’s interesting. D. I like the weather here. 答案：26. A 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B 解析：26. 上句B询问近况，A应回应自身状态。A选项“Fine, thank you.”（很好，谢谢）符合日常问候回应，故选A。 27. A询问B在做什么，B需回答正在进行的动作。A选项“I'm having a weekend break in Nice.”（我在尼斯度周末）符合语境，且后句提到“here”与尼斯呼应，故选A。 28. 下句B回答地点“in the south of France”，可知A询问的是地点。D选项“Where is it?”（它在哪里？）符合，故选D。 29. 下句B描述天气“rainy and snowy”，可知A询问天气。C选项“What's the weather like?”（天气怎么样？）是询问天气的常用表达，故选C。 30. B询问英国天气，A需回应天气状况。结合B的惊叹“Wow, really? I can't believe it.”及前文B所在法国天气糟糕，可推测英国天气与预期不同，B选项“It's warm and sunny.”（温暖晴朗）符合语境，故选B。 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A little boy wants to meet Love. He knows it will be a long trip. So he prepares some pizzas and drinks 31 the trip and starts off. After he arrives at a park, he sees an old woman 32 on a long chair all by herself. She is watching some birds. She looks very 33 . The boy gives her 34 pizza. She takes it and smiles at him. The smile is 35 beautiful that he wants to see it again, so he gives her a Coke. She smiles 36 once again. The boy is very cheerful. They sit there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they say 37 . When it gets dark, it is time for the boy 38 home. But before he goes more than a few steps, he turns around, runs back to the old woman 39 gives her a big hug. The woman gives 40 the biggest smile ever. At last, the boy goes back home. His mother is 41 to see the happy look on his face and asks what happens. “I have lunch with Love. She has one of most beautiful 42 in the world.” At the same time, 43 the old woman opens the door of her house, there is also a big smile on her face. Her son asks why. “I have a rest in the 44 . And I enjoy food and drink there with Love,” she says, “and he is much younger than I think.” In fact, love is everywhere. If we are ready to give it, we 45 get more of it. 31．A．in B．at C．with D．for 32．A．putting B．standing C．sitting D．taking 33．A．sad B．tired C．thirsty D．hungry 34．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 35．A．too B．such C．so D．very 36．A．kindly B．quietly C．lovely D．happily 37．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 38．A．to get B．to go C．to leave D．to arrive 39．A．and B．but C．so D．or 40．A．he B．him C．his D．himself 41．A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising D．surprisingly 42．A．hearts B．faces C．smiles D．looks 43．A．if B．when C．because D．before 44．A．hotel B．park C．supermarket D．restaurant 45．A．can B．need C．should D．must 答案：31．D 32．C 33．D 34．A 35．C 36．D 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．B 41．B 42．C 43．B 44．B 45．A 解析：【导语】本文讲述了一个小男孩在公园遇到一个老妇人发生的事情。 31．句意：所以他为旅行准备了一些比萨饼和饮料，然后出发了。 in在里面；at在；with和；for为了。 prepares for…“为……做准备”，固定用法，故选D。 32．句意：当他到达一个公园后，他看到一个老妇人独自坐在一把长椅子上。 putting放；standing站；sitting坐；taking拿。根据“on a long chair”可知此处指坐在椅子上，故选C。 33．句意：她看起来很饿。 sad难过的；tired疲倦的；thirsty口渴的；hungry饥饿的。根据“The boy gives her…pizza.”可知给了她吃的，此处应指看起来很饿，故选D。 34．句意：男孩给了她一块比萨饼。 a一个，后接辅音音素开头的可数名词单数；an一个，后接元音音素开头的可数名词单数；the定冠词，表特指；/不填。根据“ She takes it and smiles at him.”及语境可知，此处表泛指，且pizza是辅音音素开头，此处指一块比萨饼，用不定冠词a。故选A。 35．句意：这个微笑是如此的美丽，以至于他想再看一次，所以他给了她一杯可乐。 too也；such这样的；so如此；very很。根据“that he wants to see it again”可知想要再看到她，是因为微笑如此美，故选C。 36．句意：她再次开心地笑了。 kindly亲切地；quietly安静地；lovely可爱地；happily开心地。根据前文“he wants to see it again, so he gives her a Coke.”可知他给了她一杯可乐。应是开心地笑。故选D。 37．句意：他们整个下午都坐在那里，吃着，笑着，但他们什么也不说。 something某物；anything任何事；nothing没有；everything一切。根据“They sit there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they say…”可知此处表转折，他们坐在那一下午，吃着，笑着，但是什么都没说，故选C。 38．句意：天黑时，这个男孩该回家了。 to get到；to go去；to leave离开；to arrive到达。根据“When it gets dark”可知天黑了，应是要回家，go home“回家”，固定用法，故选B。 39．句意：但是他还没走几步，就转过身，跑回到老妇人身边，并且给了她一个大大的拥抱。 and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“runs back to the old woman…gives her a big hug.”可知前后是并列关系，故选A。 40．句意：这个女人给了他有史以来最大的微笑。 he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代/名词性物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。根据“ he turns around, runs back to the old woman… gives her a big hug.”可知此处指这个女人给了他微笑，在动词gives后用宾格，故选B。 41．句意：他的妈妈看到他脸上快乐的表情很惊讶，问发生了什么事。 surprise使吃惊；surprised感觉意外的；surprising令人惊讶的；surprisingly惊人地。根据“His mother is…”可知此处形容人，且空处作表语，应用surprised。故选B。 42．句意：她拥有世界上最美丽的笑容之一。 hearts内心；faces脸；smiles笑容；looks相貌。根据前文“The woman gives…the biggest smile ever.”可知此处指笑容，故选C。 43．句意：与此同时，当老妇人打开她家的门时，她的脸上也露出了灿烂的笑容。 if如果；when当……时；because因为；before在之前。根据“At the same time”可知此处指当老妇人打开她家的门时，故选B。 44．句意：我在公园里休息。 hotel酒店；park公园；supermarket超市；restaurant餐厅。根据前文“After he arrives at a park”可知此处指公园，故选B。 45．句意：如果我们愿意付出，我们可以得到更多。 can可以；need需要；should需要；must必须。根据题干可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，结合选项可空处填“可以”符合语境，指的是如果我们愿意付出，我们可以得到更多。故选A。 第三节 阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The weather is closely related (联系) to our life. It is all around us all the time. It is an important part of 46._________( we) lives. We cannot control (控制) it, 47.__________ it often controls how and where we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eat. 48._________(read) this passage and learn something about the weather. What is the weather? The weather is just the state (状态) of the atmosphere (大气) at any time, such as temperature, wind, rain, sun, etc. What makes the weather 49.__________(change) ? As we know, not every place on 50.________ earth gets the same amount (数量) of sunlight. Some places get more sunlight, so it's 51._________ (warm) in those places. However, some places get less or no sunlight in winter. Those places have colder temperatures. These 52.___________(difference) in temperature make the air and water move around the earth. The movement helps to take the heat energy (热能) from the sun across the earth. So the weather changes. What's the difference 53._________ weather and climate? Climate is a place's weather over a long time. The weather changes from day to day and even from hour to hour. It can be 54._________ (sun) in the morning, cold and wet in the afternoon. But the climate changes very 55._______ (slow) over lots of years. 答案：46.our 47.but 48. Read 49.change 50.the 51.warmer 52.differences 53.between 54.sunny 55.slowly 解析：【导语】说明文，本文围绕天气展开，解释了天气是大气的状态，温度差异导致其变化，还说明了天气与气候的不同，气候是长期的天气状况，变化缓慢。 46. 空格后为名词“lives”，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，“we”的形容词性物主代词是“our”，故填our。 47. 前句“We cannot control it”与后句“it often controls...”为转折关系，应用转折连词“but”连接，故填but。 48. 此处为祈使句，应用动词原形开头，“read”符合语境，句首首字母大写，故填Read。 49. “make sb./sth. do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“使某人/某物做某事”，此处用动词原形“change”，故填change。 50. “on the earth”为固定短语，意为“在地球上”，需用定冠词“the”，故填the。 51. 结合前句“Some places get more sunlight”可知，这些地方会更暖和，应用比较级“warmer”，故填warmer。 52. 空格前为“These”，后接可数名词复数，“difference”的复数形式是“differences”，故填differences。 53. “the difference between...and...”为固定搭配，意为“……和……之间的区别”，故填between。 54. 空格处作表语，需用形容词，“sun”的形容词形式是“sunny”，故填sunny。 55. 空格处修饰动词“changes”，需用副词，“slow”的副词形式是“slowly”，故填slowly。 三、 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 56. A:How does Teng Fei go to school ? B: _________________________________. 57. A: Where is Father? B: In the kitchen, _________________________________. 58. A: ________________________________________ ? B:Because they are cute. 59. A:_____________________________________________ B: It’s windy. 60. A: What is your brother doing? B: _________________________________________ 参考答案 56.She goes to school by bike./ She rides a bike to school. 57. he is cooking. 58.Why do you like pandas? 59.How is the weather?/ What’s the weather like? 60.He is reading. 第二节 作文（满分25分） 假如你的英语老师下周将组织全班同学进行一次英文演讲比赛，演讲的题目为 “I Like ______ Best”，请根据以下作文要求写一篇你的演讲稿为比赛做好准备。 作文要求： 1. 以自己最喜欢的季节为主题，把题目补充完整。 2. 列举自己喜欢该季节的原因，至少 2 点。 3. 不得在作文中出现真实的校名和个人姓名。 4. 语句连贯，词数 80 个左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文 I Like Spring Best Good morning, everyone! Spring, with its gentle warmth and blooming flowers, is my favorite season of all. Today, I’m excited to share with you the reasons why I like spring best. First of all, I love how nature comes alive during springtime. The trees grow new leaves, and colorful flowers blossom everywhere, painting the world in vibrant hues. It makes me feel refreshed and hopeful. Secondly, spring is perfect for outdoor activities. The weather is neither too hot nor too cold, just right for picnics, hikes, and playing sports with friends. I enjoy breathing in the fresh air and feeling the sun’s warmth on my skin. In conclusion, spring is a season of new beginnings and joyous beauty, making it my favorite time of the year. Thank you! 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试 Unit2·提高卷 （时间100分钟，满分120分） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ 一、阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Would you like to relax yourself on your vacation? Why not go somewhere interesting? Here are some places for you to choose. 4-Day Beijing TourIf you want to see beautiful places, how about going to Beijing? Visit the Great Wall and other interesting places, and enjoy Beijing Duck! Tour price: $400 / person   Call us at 800-820-6888. 7-Day Colorful Yunnan TourIf you like warm weather and clean air, then Yunnan is the best place for you! Maybe you can take part in the Water Sprinkling Festival. Tour price: $1,200 / person Call us at 800-820-8122. 4-Day Beautiful Guilin Tour Do you want to enjoy fresh air? Then come to Guilin for a few relaxing days to enjoy the river life! Tour price: $660 / person ($500 under 18 years old) Call us at 800-810-6562. 3-Day Sanya TourSanya is famous for its wonderful sunshine and beaches. You can relax here by walking along the beaches and enjoying the fresh air! Tour price: $500 / person Call us at 800-810-5222. Attention: If you pay for your tour online (在线), you can get a discount (折扣) of 20%. 1．You may call ________ if you go to Beijing on vacation. A．800-820-6888 B．800-820-8122 C．800-810-6562 D．800-810-5222 2．What can you do in Yunnan? A．Visit the Great Wall and other places of interests. B．Take part in the Water Sprinkling Festival. C．Enjoy the river life. D．Walk along the beaches and enjoy the fresh air. 3．If Mrs. Li wants to go to Guilin with her 16-year-old daughter and 14-year-old son, they should pay ________. A．$660 B．$1,320 C．$1,160 D．$1,660 4．Which of the following places can you go if you want to enjoy the sunshine and beaches? A．Beijing. B．Yunnan. C．Guilin. D．Sanya. 5．Where can we read the text? A．A guide book. B．A cooking book. C．A history book. D．A science book. B Long ago in ancient China, there was a wise judge (法官) named Judge Li who was famous for his cleverness. One day, a farmer named Wang came to his court (法庭), crying, “Your Honor, my best horse is gone! I saw it in my neighbor Zhang’s horse barn (马棚). I know it’s mine because it has a white spot (斑点) on its forehead. But Zhang refuses to return it!” Judge Li called Zhang, who argued, “This horse has been mine for years. Wang is lying!” The villagers disagreed—some believed Wang, while others trusted Zhang. To solve the problem, Judge Li ordered the horse to be brought to the courtroom. He covered its head with a cloth and asked both men, “Describe the horse’s eyes in detail.” Wang said at once, “Its left eye is slightly cloudy because it was hurt last year.” Zhang stopped, then guessed, “Its eyes are big and black, like all healthy horses!” Judge Li removed the cloth, showing the horse’s cloudy left eye. Zhang’s face turned white. The judge said, “A true owner knows everything of his animal. The horse is Wang’s.” But the story didn’t end there. A week later, the horse ran away into the mountains. Wang’s son ran after it but broke his leg. The villagers sighed, “What bad luck!” Wang, however, calmly said, “Who knows if this is truly bad luck?” Soon after, a war broke out, and all young men were called to serve in the army—except Wang’s son, who didn’t have to go because of his injury (受伤). The villagers then understood: what seems like bad luck may turn into something good. 6．Why did Judge Li cover the horse’s head with a cloth? A．To hide the white spot and make the test more difficult. B．To stop the horse from seeing its owner and running to him. C．To make the horse feel comfortable during the test. D．To test the men’s memory of the horse’s characteristics. 7．What does the underlined word “removed” in paragraph 5 mean? A．Covered with. B．Took off. C．Burnt up. D．Light up. 8．How did Judge Li decide the real owner of the horse? A．By letting the villagers decide on the owner. B．By testing the men’s knowledge of the horse. C．By checking the government materials. D．By letting the horse freely choose its owner. 9．Why was Wang not worried about his son’s injury? A．Because he didn’t truly love his own son. B．Because he wanted to encourage his son to be strong. C．Because he believed bad luck could bring good. D．Because he didn’t care what the villagers thought. 10．What is the main lesson of this story? A．Always trust the judge’s final decision. B．Good and bad luck often come together. C．Never disagree with your neighbors. D．Horses are very important animals. C ① There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. All seasons have their colours. What is every season’s colour? ② Spring is green. When spring comes, trees and grass begin to grow. When we see green, we usually feel comfortable. For me, spring is the best season for going out. ③ Summer is different. It’s usually very hot, so the season is red. In summer, the flowers look so beautiful. Some people like summer because they can go swimming. It is a good sport in summer. ④ It usually gets cool in autumn. The rice in the fields and fruit on the trees are signs of autumn. Its colour is gold. Farmers are usually busy. Of course, they are happy too. For me, it’s also a good season for doing sport. ⑤ What about winter? When it snows, everything becomes white. So it is a white season. Winter is usually cold. But snow surprises and excites us. People enjoy skating and making snowmen in winter. 11. People usually feel ______ when they see green. A. cool B. warm C. quiet D. comfortable 12. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Students. B. Children. C. Parents. D. Farmers. 13. Which is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 14.What color is autumn? A. Green B. White C. Gold D. Red 15. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The colours of different seasons. B. The weather in different seasons. C. Different sports in different seasons. D. How people have a good time in different seasons. D Extreme Weather in China’s March This March, China has experienced unusual weather changes. On March 25, Shanghai recorded 30℃, breaking its 1933 record for the earliest hot day. Normally, Shanghai’s first 30℃ day comes in late April or May. But the heat didn’t last. A cold wave hit China from March 24 to 30, causing temperature drops of over 20℃ in some areas. Northern China faced its coldest days between March 27-29, while southern China will feel similar cold around March 29-30. Hot Days and Big Changes In March, 20 cities like Changsha, Hefei, and Zhengzhou saw temperatures swing wildly. From March 1-24, daily highs jumped between below 10℃ to over 22℃. Hefei had the most extreme change: temperatures dropped 20℃ in one day. On March 3, it went from 28℃ at 2 p.m. to 14.8℃ by 3 p.m. due to a strong cold wind. Many places also broke heat records. Over 300 weather stations reported their hottest March days. Cities in Henan, Hubei, and Zhejiang might see their earliest 35℃ days ever. Cold Wave Coming As March ends, temperatures will fall sharply. 11 cities like Lanzhou, Guiyang, and Xining might see 20℃ drops within 48 hours. For example, Xining could go from 18℃ to -3℃. Such sudden cold weather is rare. In the past 74 years, only Guiyang had over 10 cases of 20℃ drops in March. This year, Xining and Lanzhou may break their own records. Scientists say climate change is making March weather hotter and less predictable. They advise checking weather reports daily and dressing in layers. 16. Which city broke its earliest 30℃ day record in March 2025? A. Beijing B. Shanghai C. Guangzhou D. Chengdu 17. What is the main reason for warmer March weather in recent years? A. More factories were built B. Climate change C. People wearing lighter clothes D. Longer daylight hours 18. The word "predictable" in the last paragraph means ______. A. easy to forecast B. full of surprises C. very dangerous D. extremely hot 19. What should people do during rapid temperature changes? A. Stay indoors all day B. Wear the same clothes daily C. Check weather reports and dress in layers D. Travel to warmer cities 20. What is the main idea of the article? A. March is always warm in China B. China’s March weather is becoming more extreme C. Cold waves are better than heatwaves D. People should move to warmer cities 第二节 阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Artificial Intelligence (AI) (人工智能) has become an important part of our lives. How do you use it wisely? 21 Here are some steps and tips for you. First, know your purpose. Whether you want to use AI for study, work, or fun, being clear about your goal is the key. 22 If you’re a student, you might choose AI-assisted learning tools to improve your study. Next, choose the right AI tools. There are many AI products on the market. 23 This will help to find the proper AI tools. For example, if you need help with writing, an AI-writing assistant could be a good choice. When using AI, don’t depend on it completely. Although AI can provide useful information, you should still think twice. 24 Check out the information AI gives you, especially in important situations like academic research or work projects. Another important thing is to protect your privacy. AI often collects a lot of user information. 25 Read the privacy policies of AI tools carefully and don’t provide unnecessary personal information. Finally, keep learning about AI. As technology develops rapidly, new AI uses keep appearing. By staying updated, you can make the most of AI and use it in more creative ways. A．Try to avoid being misled by incorrect information. B．Different AI tools are designed for different purposes. C．Do some research to find the ones that suit your needs. D．Think about your purpose, tools, safety and more before you choose. E．AI can do a lot of things and it may replace human completely someday. F．Make sure that you understand how your information is used and protected. G.What do you think of AI tools? 二、 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A: Hello, Eric. Peter speaking. B: Hello, Peter. How is it going recently? A: 26._________I'm taking the dog for a walk in the park. Our teacher says walking is good for our health. What are you doing ? B: 27._______________ My dad thinks it's always rainy in England so we come here. A: Nice? 28. ____? B: It's in the south of France. It's usually sunny and warm at this time every year. A: 29. ____? B: It's rainy and snowy now. So we are staying in the hotel all day. It's boring. A: When will you come back? B: Maybe we will go back next Monday. By the way, how about the weather in England now? A: 30. ____ B: Wow, really? I can't believe it. 26.A. Fine, thank you. B. Great. C.No problem D. You’re welcome 27.A. I'm having a weekend break in Nice. B. I’m having fun in London. C. We want to go to Nice. D. It is a good place to take a holiday. 28.A. Why do you like it? B.How did you go there? C.When are you going to come back? D. Where is it? 29. A. How's the weather like there now? B. What's the weather ? C. What's the weather like? D. How do you like the weather? 30.A. It's rainy and snowy now B.  It's warm and sunny. C. It’s interesting. D. I like the weather here. 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A little boy wants to meet Love. He knows it will be a long trip. So he prepares some pizzas and drinks 31 the trip and starts off. After he arrives at a park, he sees an old woman 32 on a long chair all by herself. She is watching some birds. She looks very 33 . The boy gives her 34 pizza. She takes it and smiles at him. The smile is 35 beautiful that he wants to see it again, so he gives her a Coke. She smiles 36 once again. The boy is very cheerful. They sit there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they say 37 . When it gets dark, it is time for the boy 38 home. But before he goes more than a few steps, he turns around, runs back to the old woman 39 gives her a big hug. The woman gives 40 the biggest smile ever. At last, the boy goes back home. His mother is 41 to see the happy look on his face and asks what happens. “I have lunch with Love. She has one of most beautiful 42 in the world.” At the same time, 43 the old woman opens the door of her house, there is also a big smile on her face. Her son asks why. “I have a rest in the 44 . And I enjoy food and drink there with Love,” she says, “and he is much younger than I think.” In fact, love is everywhere. If we are ready to give it, we 45 get more of it. 31．A．in B．at C．with D．for 32．A．putting B．standing C．sitting D．taking 33．A．sad B．tired C．thirsty D．hungry 34．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 35．A．too B．such C．so D．very 36．A．kindly B．quietly C．lovely D．happily 37．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 38．A．to get B．to go C．to leave D．to arrive 39．A．and B．but C．so D．or 40．A．he B．him C．his D．himself 41．A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising D．surprisingly 42．A．hearts B．faces C．smiles D．looks 43．A．if B．when C．because D．before 44．A．hotel B．park C．supermarket D．restaurant 45．A．can B．need C．should D．must 第三节 阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The weather is closely related (联系) to our life. It is all around us all the time. It is an important part of 46._________( we) lives. We cannot control (控制) it, 47.__________ it often controls how and where we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eat. 48._________(read) this passage and learn something about the weather. What is the weather? The weather is just the state (状态) of the atmosphere (大气) at any time, such as temperature, wind, rain, sun, etc. What makes the weather 49.__________(change) ? As we know, not every place on 50.________ earth gets the same amount (数量) of sunlight. Some places get more sunlight, so it's 51._________ (warm) in those places. However, some places get less or no sunlight in winter. Those places have colder temperatures. These 52.___________(difference) in temperature make the air and water move around the earth. The movement helps to take the heat energy (热能) from the sun across the earth. So the weather changes. What's the difference 53._________ weather and climate? Climate is a place's weather over a long time. The weather changes from day to day and even from hour to hour. It can be 54._________ (sun) in the morning, cold and wet in the afternoon. But the climate changes very 55._______ (slow) over lots of years. 46.our 47.but 48. Read 49.change 50.the 51.warmer 52.differences 53.between 54.sunny 55.slowly 三、 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 56. A:How does Teng Fei go to school ? B: _________________________________. 57. A: Where is Father? B: In the kitchen, _________________________________. 58. A: ________________________________________ ? B:Because they are cute. 59. A:_____________________________________________ B: It’s windy. 60. A: What is your brother doing? B: _________________________________________ 第2节 作文（满分25分） 假如你的英语老师下周将组织全班同学进行一次英文演讲比赛，演讲的题目为 “I Like ______ Best”，请根据以下作文要求写一篇你的演讲稿为比赛做好准备。 作文要求： 1. 以自己最喜欢的季节为主题，把题目补充完整。 2. 列举自己喜欢该季节的原因，至少 2 点。 3. 不得在作文中出现真实的校名和个人姓名。 4. 语句连贯，词数 80 个左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$