精品解析：2025届浙江省海宁市高级中学高三首考仿真考试英语试题

海宁市高级中学2025届英语首考仿真考试 英语学科试题卷 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟 第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the speakers do? A. Find a gift shop. B. Go to a school show. C. Attend a family event. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why can’t the man keep a cat? A. His house is not big enough. B. He gets sick around one. C. He is too busy at work. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the speakers have for dinner today? A. Pasta. B. Pizza. C. Chicken. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. House owner and renter. C. Real estate agent and customer. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Look at the thing from another perspective. B. Have a good rest before the interview. C. Call an old friend for advice. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the man mention the library’s events to the woman? A. He is a book lover. B. He thinks she’ll be interested. C. He is hosting one of the events. 7. What does the woman want to do? A. Write novels for a living. B. Enter a writing competition. C. Lead workshops for young writers. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A new coach. B. A football match. C. Football techniques. 9. What does the woman think the team is lacking? A. Leadership. B. Motivation. C. Cooperation. 10. What is the manager doing? A. He’s replacing a player. B. He’s putting forward a goal. C. He’s inspiring the team’s wish. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What do the speakers intend to attend? A. A technology conference. B. A technology class. C. A robot contest. 12. Where do the speakers probably work? A. In a technology company. B. In a hospital. C. In a robot factory. 13. How do the speakers feel about the event? A. Shocked. B. Worried. C. Excited. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On a road. B. In an office. C. In a cafe 15. What does the woman think of an actor being at the ceremony? A. It is exciting. B. It is unsuitable. C. It is significant. 16. What do we know about the bridge? A. It took a year to build. B. It mixes two cultural elements. C. It shortens the distance between two cities. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker probably? A. A fitness coach. B. An online broadcaster. C. A video photographer. 18. How old is the speaker probably? A. 18 years old. B. 36 years old. C. 45 years old. 19. What does the speaker suggest doing? A. Avoiding blue light one hour before bed. B. Drinking milk to fight tiredness. C. Setting an alarm for bedtime. 20. What is the speaker going to do next? A Show a set of exercises. B. Talk about healthy eating. C Take questions from the audience. 第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Volunteer with Philly Food Rescue (PFR) In one hour, you can do something to reduce food waste and resource local community. Download the Philly Food Rescue app to get started. What’s the service opportunity? PFR is the sustainability, food recovery, and donations arm of Share Food Program. You’ll use your own car (or bike) to rescue leftover food from a grocery store, restaurant, or farmers’ market, delivering it to the matched nonprofit takers. Those include senior centers, shelters, schools, and more. You can claim a one-time or weekly food rescue. What difference does food rescue make? PFR works to increase access to fresh food for our neighbors. Our team recovers half a million pounds of food every month thanks to volunteers like you. We resource more than 283 partners across Philadelphia, its suburbs, and South Jersey, impacting food security and sustainability every day of the week. What’s required? ● If driving, a driver’s license and insurance are needed. For smaller food rescues, a bike may do. ● Food rescue volunteers should be able to lift at least 30 pounds. ● Clear the trunk and back seat to make space for boxes or bags of food. ● Complete the food rescue within its scheduled window. Additional information: ● PFR matches donations within five miles to keep food local, honor volunteers’ time, and ensure food safety. ● You’re welcome to bring a friend or child as a passenger to help with loading, unloading, and delivery. ● Questions? Ask Britt at bkorn@sharefoodprogram.org or (215)301-3734. 21. What does the author intend to do? A. To call on people to help. B. To inform people of food rescue. C. To introduce ways of volunteering. D. To entertain people with a new concept. 22. What do we learn about PFR service? A. It donates to Share Food Program. B. It covers the national senior centers. C. Its rescues have appointed receivers. D. Its aim is to help the stores or markets. 23. What is required of every volunteer? A. Medical insurance. B. Scheduling skills. C. Driving experience. D. Weight lifting power. B My birth was a little more dramatic than the standard way a baby enters the world. I was born missing my left hand. Indeed, my limb (手臂) difference could have been a disaster if it hadn’t been for what happened next. A nurse placed me in my mother’s arms and instructed, “You will take her home. You will love her and treat her as normal.” That is exactly what happened. I played sports, acted in theater, excelled in school and had playdates with friends. While I did get some stares and “polite” questions about my disability, I was lucky because I wasn’t made fun of for it. However, that fact that I was different hit me hard my first day of high school. I was 13, an age when kids are already very self-conscious and the need to fit in is intensified. I remember one of the other kids on the school bus stared just a little too long at my left arm. I felt a sudden urge to hide my hand, so I slipped it into my pocket. I told myself that I’d just hide it that one day, while I was trying to make friends. But one day of hiding turned into a week, a month, and years — 25 of them to be exact. When I was 38 years old tired of hiding and lonely, I met someone special and invited him in. The combination of me finally feeling ready to unhide and his willingness to go through the unhiding process with me was exactly what I needed. For the first time in my life, I allowed someone to really hold my limb, look at it, touch it, love it — love me. I saw my limb difference as something unique about me, something that should be shown, not hidden. It was a transformational experience, and I learned to love me too. It changed how I lived my entire life and made me happier. I also discovered and joined the Lucky Fin Project, an organisation devoted to people with all types of disabilities. Hiding things, especially from loved ones, is tiring and lonely, and it prevents us from getting help and support. It’s time to change that. 24. What was the author’s childhood like? A. She had no social interactions with friends. B. She was raised with care and treated normally. C. She faced some challenges in school activities. D. She was upset about the attention to her difference. 25. What happened to the author when she was 13 years old? A. She began to ignore her disability. B. She suffered prejudice from some kids. C. She started hiding herself away from friends. D. She became sensitive due to her self-awareness. 26. How did the author change when she stopped hiding? A. She started to open up and be herself. B. She met someone who cured her disability. C. She was fed up with the company of others. D. She reduced involvement in the disability group. 27. What can we learn from this passage? A. Misfortune is a good teacher. B. Disability is not a barrier to success. C. Self-acceptance can lead to self-love. D. Nothing beats the feeling of being loved. C A team of researchers from the University of Groningen, the University of Tuscia, Roflight, Lemselobrink and the Royal Netherlands Air Force has designed, built and tested a robot named RobotFalcon fashioned to look and fly like a peregrine falcon(游隼)as a means of driving off flocks(群)of birds around airports. Birds, whether alone or in flocks, are a menace to flying planes. When a plane strikes a bird, damage will be caused-occasionally with disastrous results. The plane that famously landed on the Hudson River in 2009, for example, was damaged by birds entering the plane’s engines accidentally, causing their failure. Scientists have been working on ways to prevent birds from entering flight spaces but thus far have met with only partial success. Currently drones(无人机)are used to scare birds away, as are trained falcons arid systems that make sounds of birds in great pain. In this how effort, the researchers took a new approach - they designed a remote-controlled flying robot just like a peregrine falcon that catches and kills other birds, which therefore try to avoid it. The result is the RobotFalcon, which is painted to look like a real peregrine falcon and is powered by an internal engine. To capably copy the flying patterns of a falcon, the researchers studied the flying characteristics of real birds and then added features to their robot bird that would allow it to fly in similar ways. During field tests, the robot bird scared away entire flocks of birds within five minutes of arrival: on half of these flights, it was able to clear the field within 70 seconds. The team conducted multiple tests with the same flock of birds over three months and found no habituation - they were afraid of it no matter how often they saw it. 28. What does the underlined word “menace” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Wonder. B. Threat. C. Limit. D. Target. 29. Which of the following has been used to scare birds away? A. Selected wild falcons. B. Drones in the shape of birds. C. Systems producing birds’ bitter cries. D. Specially designed plane engines. 30. What contributes to the-researchers selecting a peregrine falcon for their design? A. It is scary B. It can be easily caught. C. It is typical in Roflight. D. It has unique flying patterns. 31. Why was the robot tested repeatedly with the same flock of birds? A To predict its service life. B. To improve its efficiency. C. To work out a service schedule. D. To measure its long-term effectiveness. D Some scientists insist that once we discover the truth about the world, we are done. Anyone who denies such truths, they suggest, is stupid or ignorant (无知的). Well, no. In science, what we do is both hard and, often, hard to explain. The history of science offers many examples of matters that scientists thought they had resolved, only to discover that these matters needed to be reconsidered. Familiar examples include Earth as the center of the universe and the stability of continents. Science is a process of learning and discovery, and sometimes we learn that what we thought was right is wrong. To say that science is “true” or “permanent” is like saying that “beauty is absolute”. At best, it’s a bit off-key (不恰当的). The concept of beauty today is very different from what it was in ancient Greece or the Middle Ages, and so are most of our “laws” of nature. Other scientists may say scientific findings are true because they use “the scientific method”. But we can never actually agree on what that method is. Some will say it is observation and description of the world. Others will say it is the use of experience and experiment. Recently a leading scientist said the scientific method was to avoid fooling oneself into thinking something is true that is not. Each of these views has its value, but if the claim is that any one of these is the scientific method, then they all fail. History and philosophy have shown that the idea of a singular (唯一的) scientific method is unscientific. In fact, the methods of science have varied between disciplines and across time. Scientists have bitterly argued about which methods are the best, and, as we all know, bitter arguments rarely get resolved. In my view, science is not simple, and neither is the natural world. Our efforts to understand and explain the natural world are just that: efforts. Because we’re human, we often fall flat. The good news is that when that happens, we pick ourselves up, brush ourselves off, and get back to work. Understanding the world we live in, and using that knowledge to do useful things, is its own reward. 32. According to paragraph 1, what is considered as truth in science________. A. may have lasting value B. may need re-examining C. should be known to all D. should not be rejected 33. Why does the author mention “beauty” in paragraph 2? A. To raise a question. B. To make a prediction. C. To illustrate an idea. D. To propose a solution. 34. What does the author think of the methods of science? A. They shouldn’t be used to fool the public. B. They rely heavily on observation and description. C. They seldom cause arguments among scientists. D. They shouldn’t be limited to a single method. 35. What could be the best title for the passage? A. Efforts in Science: Dreaming Big. B. Science: Endless Journey to Truth. C. Scientists: Defenders of Science. D. Scientific Method: Simple Choice. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Enjoying your pet fish all starts with giving it a proper home. Set up a fish tank with important accessories like a water filter and plants. Treat the water and keep it clean so the fish stays healthy and happy. ____36____ You can even train your fish to do tricks like swim through a hoop or jump out of the water with a little practice. Here are some ways to interact with your fish. Spend time watching your fish to help you relax. Looking at fish has proven to help calm down the mind, having positive impacts on your mental well-being. Take some time to enjoy watching your fish swim around in its tank to help you reduce stress. ____37____ Use your finger as the target, or use a small stick with a brightly colored end that will catch the fish’s attention. Give the fish a piece of food each time it comes to where the target is, moving the target around slowly once the fish gets good at following. Teach your fish to jump out of the water for a cool trick. Fish such as bettas and goldfish can often do this trick. Wet your finger or a pointer stick and attach a piece of fish food to it, holding it just over the surface of the water. ____38____ Once your fish is able to grab the piece of food, keep raising your finger or stick higher above the water to make it more challenging. Encourage your fish to push a ball for a cute talent. Place a small floating ball, roughly the size of the fish’s head, in the fish tank. ____39____ Continue rewarding the fish with food whenever it touches the ball. Eventually, your fish will start nudging the ball harder to get a treat. Avoid tapping on the glass to get your fish’s attention. This scares the fish and can bother their hearing abilities due to the sound. ____40____ Your fish will feel secure if you try to be as gentle as possible. A. Test the water’s PH level each week using a kit. B. Use slow movements to get your fish to notice you. C. When the fish pushes it, give the fish a piece of food. D. Train your fish to follow a target if it’s just getting to know you. E. Stimulate your fish’s brain with toys like floating rocks and caves. F. If your fish is hungry, it’ll try to reach the piece of food by leaping out. G. Play soft music near the tank to comfort your fish and make them active. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When this mom started crying after a rough day, her small daughter knew exactly how to cheer her up. Brittany Christiana ___41___ the sweetest video about “why I can’t ever cry around Lily” on social media. Judging by the girl’s reaction to her mom’s bad mood, this little kid is truly wise ___42___ her years! Seeing how Lily attempted to ___43___ her mother’s day will definitely ___44___ your heart. In this precious clip, the 2-year-old child immediately ___45___ into the room when she heard her mom crying. Her first ___46___ was to ask the woman what was wrong. When Brittany explained that she was having a difficult day, Lily quickly ___47___ a gamed plan to help her feel better. First of all, she gave her mother a big hug. “I’ll get you a Popsicle and a cup of ___48___ ,” said the little girl. Before leaving the room, though, Lily made a few ___49___ faces to get her mom laughing ____50____ crying. This turned out to be pretty ____51____ ! Soon, Lily returned with the water, as promised, along with a candy bar. She eagerly told her mom that, as soon as she was done with her ____52____ , they would play together. Mom was totally ____53____ by the little girl’s kindness. “The sweetest most ____54____ soul I’ve ever met. I love her so much,” Brittany wrote in her caption. Brittany Christiana and her adorable kid have gone ____55____ on social media. There’s clearly so much love and joy in this family! 41. A. positioned B. shared C. emailed D. downloaded 42. A. over B. throughout C. beyond D. within 43. A. start B. brighten C. see D. spend 44. A. melt B. steal C. open D. fill 45. A. wandered B. broke C. moved D. burst 46. A. problem B. method C. response D. resolution 47. A. carried out B. set out C. put together D. came up with 48. A. water B. drink C. lemonade D. soda 49. A. joking B. silly C. amused D. teasing 50. A. rather than B. regardless of C. aside from D. in spite of 51. A. lovely B. impressive C. operative D. effective 52. A. sorrow B. tears C. snack D. nutrition 53. A. moved away B. blown away C. taken away D. fallen away 54. A. innocent B. compassionate C. empathetic D. respectful 55. A. viral B. crazy C. fashionable D. best-selling 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese restaurants began to open in America in the mid-19th century, clustering (集中) on the west coast where the first immigrants landed. They mostly served ____56____ unique version of Cantonese cuisine — chop suey, egg fu yung and the like. In that century and much of the 20th century, the immigrants largely ____57____ (flow) from China’s south-east regions, mainly Guangdong province. Restaurants began calling their food “Hunan” and “Sichuan”, and though it ____58____ (true) bore much resemblance to ____59____ was eaten in those regions, it was more diverse and boldly spiced ____60____ the sweet, fried stuff that defined the earliest Chinese menus. By the 1990s, adventurous diners in cities with sizeable Chinese populations could choose many regional cuisines. A particular ____61____ (favor) — Sichuan food, made its diners addictive with its extremely chilly dishes. Virtually every small town had one Chinese restaurant and, generally, the menus were the same: ____62____ (steam) pork dumplings; sour soup; stir-fries listed by main ingredients, ____63____ a pepper star suggesting the amount of pepper. But there were slight changes in some cities. For instance, in Boston, takeaways often come with bread ____64____ feature a dark molasses-sweetened sauce, a special cuisine developed in upper Manhattan ____65____ (meet) diners’ novel taste. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友David所在的篮球队获得了学校篮球赛冠军，并且他将作为交换生到你校学习。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1.祝贺取得胜利； 2.介绍你校体育课程设置并推荐一门体育课； 3.介绍你校课外体育活动（如运动会等）。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear David, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67. 读后续写 In a coastal village named Seaford, lived a courageous young woman named Amelia. Amelia was known throughout Seaford for her adventurous nature. From the moment she could walk, she would eagerly run towards the crashing waves, feeling the sand between her toes and the cool spray of the ocean mist on her face. She was a woman with a strong will and possessed a heart full of kindness. Amelia’s love for the ocean was intense, and she spent most of her days exploring the beautiful beaches and sparkling waters that surrounded her house. One sunny morning, while Amelia was walking along the shore, she noticed a group of restless seagulls abnormally circling above the crashing waves. Their unusual calls echoed (回) through the air. Concerned for their well-being, she followed their flight pattern, her instincts guiding her toward danger. As she approached a towering cliff, Amelia gasped in horror. On a narrow ledge (岩架), high above the violent waves, was a young dolphin trapped in a thick fishing net. Its shiny body shone under the golden rays of the sun, but its freedom was cruelly limited by the trap. With each struggle, the net tightened around its delicate body, leaving painful marks on its skin. Its tail flapped helplessly, each movement a request for help, while its desperate cries for assistance echoed through the air. A sense of urgency filled her, pushing her forward with determination and resolve. Realizing that time was tight, Amelia knew she had to act instantly to free this innocent creature from its difficult position before it submitted to exhaustion or the force of the tides. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Without hesitation, Amelia rushed back to the village. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: As the dolphin was released into the waters, it hesitated for a moment. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 海宁市高级中学2025届英语首考仿真考试 英语学科试题卷 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟 第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the speakers do? A. Find a gift shop. B. Go to a school show. C. Attend a family event. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Come on, Laura. We’re going to be the last ones to the party. You know how your grandmother hates latecomers. W: I know. I’m just trying to find the card I made for her. I made it at school. I wonder if I’ve left it there. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why can’t the man keep a cat? A. His house is not big enough. B. He gets sick around one. C. He is too busy at work. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you have any pets? W: Yes, I have a cat. I talk to him about everything. He is a really good listener. M: I wish I could get a cat to keep me company at my apartment, but I will have breathing difficulties when getting close to one. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the speakers have for dinner today? A. Pasta. B. Pizza. C. Chicken. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Can we have pasta or pizza for dinner? I’m not in the mood for chicken again. W: Not today. I’m too pressed for time all day to prepare two meals. Tomorrow the choice is yours. M: Alright. It’ll be pizza tomorrow. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. House owner and renter. C Real estate agent and customer. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’d forgotten how tiring house hunting is. We must have viewed at least a dozen places last week. W: We’ll find somewhere soon. I’m tired of renting and moving house frequently. I have enough patience to keep looking and find the perfect place to raise a family. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Look at the thing from another perspective. B. Have a good rest before the interview. C. Call an old friend for advice. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m so nervous about this job interview tomorrow. Do you have any advice? W: Sure. Just relax. Don’t regard it as an interview. Instead, think about it as a nice, friendly chat with an old friend who wants to know about your life now. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the man mention the library’s events to the woman? A. He is a book lover. B. He thinks she’ll be interested. C. He is hosting one of the events. 7. What does the woman want to do? A. Write novels for a living. B. Enter a writing competition. C. Lead workshops for young writers. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you seen the library’s events calendar? They have some book club events, plus they are hosting a science fiction writing workshop next month. W: No, I haven’t seen it, but that workshop sounds like something I would like to visit. M: I know. You’ve already started writing a few short stories, right? W: Yes, but I would like to write more and longer stories. I would love to make a career of writing fiction. Who is leading the workshop? M: An author whose first novel won a highly regarded award last year. W: I will definitely sign up then. Thanks for letting me know! 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A new coach. B. A football match. C. Football techniques. 9. What does the woman think the team is lacking? A. Leadership. B. Motivation. C. Cooperation. 10. What is the manager doing? A. He’s replacing a player. B. He’s putting forward a goal. C. He’s inspiring the team’s wish. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: I cannot believe how bad this game has been. W: I know. It’s like they have forgotten how to play as a team. M: I think it’s because of this new player. W: What do you mean? M: He is just taking the ball and not passing it. He keeps trying to score a goal, only to give the ball away. W: He has come pretty close a couple of times. M: If they were working as a football team, the score would be 3-0 by now. Instead, neither side has scored. W: It has been pretty dull. M: The manager needs to make some changes soon. There is only 10 minutes left. W: Looks like you’re getting your wish! He’s making a change and bringing on another forward (前锋)! 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What do the speakers intend to attend? A. A technology conference. B. A technology class. C. A robot contest. 12. Where do the speakers probably work? A. In a technology company. B. In a hospital. C. In a robot factory. 13. How do the speakers feel about the event? A. Shocked. B. Worried. C. Excited. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Good afternoon, Anna. Have you heard about the new technology conference happening next month? There are so many exciting topics on the agenda this year. W: Yes, I’m planning to attend. M: Me too! I’m particularly interested in the session on artificial intelligence (AI) and its future uses. W: AI is quickly changing many industries and our daily lives in ways we couldn’t have imagined a few years ago. M: Absolutely. We have to stay updated with the latest advancements like virtual reality to keep competitive in our fields. W: I agree. Let’s go into the hall together and exchange notes afterward. I’m also very interested in the robotics session. M: Robotics has amazed me since I was a kid. They are making robots more human-like every day, which will also change many sectors. W: I read that AI is used in health care now, improving patient care and catching illnesses earlier. This can definitely be a great help for our work. M: That’s incredible! This will be a great opportunity to learn more about all this and how we can apply them in our work. W: I’m looking forward to it. It will be both informative and inspiring. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On a road. B. In an office. C. In a cafe 15. What does the woman think of an actor being at the ceremony? A. It is exciting. B. It is unsuitable. C. It is significant. 16. What do we know about the bridge? A. It took a year to build. B. It mixes two cultural elements. C. It shortens the distance between two cities. 【答案】14. B 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I can’t believe the day is finally here. W: I know. It feels like we’ve been watching this bridge getting built for a long time. M: I’m amazed they managed to do all that work in six months. W: If we hadn’t gotten this job, we would never have had such an amazing view from the office. M: I know Being this high up in the office building is like being at the top of a mountain looking down. W: When will the bridge be open to the public? M: They are having an opening ceremony this weekend. They have invited a famous film star to open it. W: They should have got someone with a local connection who will understand how significant this bridge is. M: Yes, it is uniting two cities that were previously an hour’s drive away. W: I wonder if the two cities will eventually become one M: Unlikely. Each has its own culture and sense of identity. W: I guess you’re right. I’ m going to get another coffee. Do you want one? M: No, thanks. I’m sticking to just drinking water to stay healthy. W: I wish I could do that, but I need coffee to stay awake. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker probably? A. A fitness coach. B. An online broadcaster. C. A video photographer. 18. How old is the speaker probably? A. 18 years old. B. 36 years old. C. 45 years old. 19. What does the speaker suggest doing? A. Avoiding blue light one hour before bed. B. Drinking milk to fight tiredness. C. Setting an alarm for bedtime. 20 What is the speaker going to do next? A. Show a set of exercises. B. Talk about healthy eating. C. Take questions from the audience. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone, welcome! I’ve only started this channel this week, so I’m sort of nervous in front of the camera. Anyway, I want to share with you everything I know about health. Today I want to talk to you about how to feel younger. I am in my mid-40s, yet I feel as energetic as I did when I was 18. So what is my secret? It’s not really a secret; it’s a combination of exercise, healthy eating, and rest. Sleep is the most important aspect of all of this. I imagine many of you get around six hours of sleep a night. You might stay up late watching TV, playing video games, or just browsing (浏览) your phone. What I’d suggest is setting an alarm an hour before you go to bed. That alarm is to remind you to stop looking at electronic screens. They produce blue light, which can prevent you from going to sleep. I would also suggest not eating or drinking anything two hours before bedtime. If you are restless, a glass of milk can help to settle you, but no tea or coffee, as they will keep you awake. Lastly, start your day on a positive note with half an hour of exercise. It may not seem like a lot, but over time it will dramatically improve your health. Now, if you have any questions, just type them on the screen. 第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Volunteer with Philly Food Rescue (PFR) In one hour, you can do something to reduce food waste and resource local community. Download the Philly Food Rescue app to get started. What’s the service opportunity? PFR is the sustainability, food recovery, and donations arm of Share Food Program. You’ll use your own car (or bike) to rescue leftover food from a grocery store, restaurant, or farmers’ market, delivering it to the matched nonprofit takers. Those include senior centers, shelters, schools, and more. You can claim a one-time or weekly food rescue. What difference does food rescue make? PFR works to increase access to fresh food for our neighbors. Our team recovers half a million pounds of food every month thanks to volunteers like you. We resource more than 283 partners across Philadelphia, its suburbs, and South Jersey, impacting food security and sustainability every day of the week. What’s required? ● If driving, a driver’s license and insurance are needed. For smaller food rescues, a bike may do. ● Food rescue volunteers should be able to lift at least 30 pounds. ● Clear the trunk and back seat to make space for boxes or bags of food. ● Complete the food rescue within its scheduled window. Additional information: ● PFR matches donations within five miles to keep food local, honor volunteers’ time, and ensure food safety. ● You’re welcome to bring a friend or child as a passenger to help with loading, unloading, and delivery. ● Questions? Ask Britt at bkorn@sharefoodprogram.org or (215)301-3734. 21. What does the author intend to do? A. To call on people to help. B. To inform people of food rescue. C. To introduce ways of volunteering. D. To entertain people with a new concept. 22. What do we learn about PFR service? A. It donates to Share Food Program. B. It covers the national senior centers. C. Its rescues have appointed receivers. D. Its aim is to help the stores or markets. 23. What is required of every volunteer? A. Medical insurance. B. Scheduling skills. C. Driving experience. D. Weight lifting power. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个志愿者项目的相关信息。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章标题“Volunteer with Philly Food Rescue (PFR)(在PER做志愿者。)”可知，文章主要目的是呼吁人们做志愿者帮助别人。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据What’s the service opportunity?部分的“You’ll use your own car (or bike) to rescue leftover food from a grocery store, restaurant, or farmers’ market, delivering it to the matched nonprofit takers.(你将用自己的汽车(或自行车)从杂货店、餐馆或农贸市场救出剩余的食物，把它们送到匹配的非营利接受者那里。)”可知，它的救助已经指定了接收者。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据What’s required?部分的“Food rescue volunteers should be able to lift at least 30 pounds.(食物救援志愿者应该能举起至少30磅的东西。)”可知，每个志愿者需要有一定的举重力量。故选D。 B My birth was a little more dramatic than the standard way a baby enters the world. I was born missing my left hand. Indeed, my limb (手臂) difference could have been a disaster if it hadn’t been for what happened next. A nurse placed me in my mother’s arms and instructed, “You will take her home. You will love her and treat her as normal.” That is exactly what happened. I played sports, acted in theater, excelled in school and had playdates with friends. While I did get some stares and “polite” questions about my disability, I was lucky because I wasn’t made fun of for it. However, that fact that I was different hit me hard my first day of high school. I was 13, an age when kids are already very self-conscious and the need to fit in is intensified. I remember one of the other kids on the school bus stared just a little too long at my left arm. I felt a sudden urge to hide my hand, so I slipped it into my pocket. I told myself that I’d just hide it that one day, while I was trying to make friends. But one day of hiding turned into a week, a month, and years — 25 of them to be exact. When I was 38 years old, tired of hiding and lonely, I met someone special and invited him in. The combination of me finally feeling ready to unhide and his willingness to go through the unhiding process with me was exactly what I needed. For the first time in my life, I allowed someone to really hold my limb, look at it, touch it, love it — love me. I saw my limb difference as something unique about me, something that should be shown, not hidden. It was a transformational experience, and I learned to love me too. It changed how I lived my entire life and made me happier. I also discovered and joined the Lucky Fin Project, an organisation devoted to people with all types of disabilities. Hiding things, especially from loved ones, is tiring and lonely, and it prevents us from getting help and support. It’s time to change that. 24. What was the author’s childhood like? A. She had no social interactions with friends. B. She was raised with care and treated normally. C. She faced some challenges in school activities. D. She was upset about the attention to her difference. 25. What happened to the author when she was 13 years old? A. She began to ignore her disability. B. She suffered prejudice from some kids. C. She started hiding herself away from friends. D. She became sensitive due to her self-awareness. 26. How did the author change when she stopped hiding? A. She started to open up and be herself. B. She met someone who cured her disability. C. She was fed up with the company of others. D. She reduced involvement in the disability group. 27. What can we learn from this passage? A. Misfortune is a good teacher. B. Disability is not a barrier to success. C. Self-acceptance can lead to self-love. D. Nothing beats the feeling of being loved. 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者生来残疾，小时候被好好照顾，直到中学时自我意识觉醒对周围的目光变得敏感，将自己隐藏起来，到38岁时决定敞开做自己，不再隐藏，接收自己的不完美。作者意识到只有自我接纳，才能好好爱自己。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Indeed, my limb difference could have been a disaster if it hadn’t been for what happened next. A nurse placed me in my mother’s arms and instructed, “You will take her home. You will love her and treat her as normal.”(事实上，如果没有接下来发生的事情，我的肢体差异可能是一场灾难。一位护士把我放在母亲的怀里，嘱咐我说:“你带她回家。你会爱她，像对待正常人一样对待她。”)”及第二段“That is exactly what happened. I played sports, acted in theater, excelled in school and had playdates with friends. While I did get some stares and “polite” questions about my disability, I was lucky because I wasn’t made fun of for it.(事实正是如此。我参加体育运动，在剧院表演，在学校表现优异，和朋友一起玩。虽然我确实得到了一些关于我的残疾的凝视和“礼貌”的问题，但我很幸运，因为我没有因此而被取笑)”可知，作者虽然天生残疾，但是在童年时代受到了精心照料，受到正常的对待。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I was 13, an age when kids are already very self-conscious and the need to fit in is intensified. I remember one of the other kids on the school bus stared just a little too long at my left arm. I felt a sudden urge to hide my hand, so I slipped it into my pocket.(我13岁，这个年纪的孩子已经很有自我意识了，融入社会的需求也越来越强烈。我记得校车上的一个孩子盯着我的左臂看了太久。我突然有一种想把手藏起来的冲动，于是我把它塞进了口袋)”可知，当作者13岁的时候，由于有了自我意识，作者对于周围的目光十分敏感。故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段“The combination of me finally feeling ready to unhide and his willingness to go through the unhiding process with me was exactly what I needed. For the first time in my life, I allowed someone to really hold my limb, look at it, touch it, love it—love me. I saw my limb difference as something unique about me, something that should be shown, not hidden.(我终于觉得自己准备好了袒露自己，而他愿意和我一起经历袒露的过程，这正是我所需要的。这是我人生中第一次，我允许别人真正地握住我的胳膊，看它，摸它，爱它——爱我。我认为我的肢体差异是我的独特之处，应该被展示出来，而不是被隐藏起来)”可知，当作者停止隐藏时，她开始敞开心扉，做自己。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容，作者生来残疾，小时候被好好照顾，直到中学时自我意识觉醒对周围的目光变得敏感，将自己隐藏起来，到38岁时决定敞开做自己，不再隐藏，接收自己的不完美，结合倒数第二段“It was a transformational experience, and I learned to love me too.(这是一次转变的经历，我也学会了爱自己)”及最后一段“Hiding things, especially from loved ones, is tiring and lonely, and it prevents us from getting help and support.(隐藏事情，尤其是对所爱的人，是很累和孤独的，它阻止我们得到帮助和支持)”可推知，作者在成长过程中感悟到了，接收自己才能爱自己。由此推知，从文章中我们知道了“自我接纳会导致自爱”。故选C。 C A team of researchers from the University of Groningen, the University of Tuscia, Roflight, Lemselobrink and the Royal Netherlands Air Force has designed, built and tested a robot named RobotFalcon fashioned to look and fly like a peregrine falcon(游隼)as a means of driving off flocks(群)of birds around airports. Birds, whether alone or in flocks, are a menace to flying planes. When a plane strikes a bird, damage will be caused-occasionally with disastrous results. The plane that famously landed on the Hudson River in 2009, for example, was damaged by birds entering the plane’s engines accidentally, causing their failure. Scientists have been working on ways to prevent birds from entering flight spaces but thus far have met with only partial success. Currently drones(无人机)are used to scare birds away, as are trained falcons arid systems that make sounds of birds in great pain. In this how effort, the researchers took a new approach - they designed a remote-controlled flying robot just like a peregrine falcon that catches and kills other birds, which therefore try to avoid it. The result is the RobotFalcon, which is painted to look like a real peregrine falcon and is powered by an internal engine. To capably copy the flying patterns of a falcon, the researchers studied the flying characteristics of real birds and then added features to their robot bird that would allow it to fly in similar ways. During field tests, the robot bird scared away entire flocks of birds within five minutes of arrival: on half of these flights, it was able to clear the field within 70 seconds. The team conducted multiple tests with the same flock of birds over three months and found no habituation - they were afraid of it no matter how often they saw it. 28. What does the underlined word “menace” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Wonder. B. Threat. C. Limit. D. Target. 29. Which of the following has been used to scare birds away? A. Selected wild falcons. B. Drones in the shape of birds. C. Systems producing birds’ bitter cries. D. Specially designed plane engines. 30. What contributes to the-researchers selecting a peregrine falcon for their design? A. It is scary B. It can be easily caught. C. It is typical in Roflight. D. It has unique flying patterns. 31. Why was the robot tested repeatedly with the same flock of birds? A. To predict its service life. B. To improve its efficiency. C. To work out a service schedule. D. To measure its long-term effectiveness. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。鸟类对于飞行的飞机来说是一种威胁，为了阻止鸟类出现在机场，研究人员用像游隼一样的无人机吓跑鸟类，效果显著。 【28题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段第一二句“Birds, whether alone or in flocks, are a menace to flying planes. When a plane strikes a bird, damage will be caused-occasionally with disastrous results. (鸟类，无论是单独的还是成群的，对飞行的飞机都是一种 。当飞机撞上一只鸟时，会造成损害，有时还会造成灾难性的后果。)”可知，当飞机撞上一只鸟时，会造成损害。所以鸟类对于飞行的飞机来说是一种威胁，menace意为“威胁”。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段末句“Currently drones(无人机)are used to scare birds away, as are trained falcons arid systems that make sounds of birds in great pain. (目前无人机被用来吓跑鸟类，正如制造出使鸟类产生巨大的痛苦声音的训练有素的游隼和系统。)”可知，产生鸟类痛苦叫声的系统被用来吓跑鸟类。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“In this how effort, the researchers took a new approach - they designed a remote-controlled flying robot just like a peregrine falcon that catches and kills other birds, which therefore try to avoid it. (在这项研究中，研究人员采用了一种新的方法——他们设计了一种遥控飞行机器人，就像游隼一样，可以捕捉并杀死其他鸟类，因此这些鸟类都试图避开它。)”可知，游隼可以捕捉并杀死其他鸟类，因此这些鸟类都害怕。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据末段末句“The team conducted multiple tests with the same flock of birds over three months and found no habituation - they were afraid of it no matter how often they saw it. (研究小组在三个多月的时间里对同一群鸟进行了多次测试，没有发现他们习以为常——无论它们多久看到一次，它们都害怕。)”可知，机器人被反复测试是为了来衡量它的长期效果，检测看看这些鸟是不是会习以为常。故选D。 D Some scientists insist that once we discover the truth about the world, we are done. Anyone who denies such truths, they suggest, is stupid or ignorant (无知的). Well, no. In science, what we do is both hard and, often, hard to explain. The history of science offers many examples of matters that scientists thought they had resolved, only to discover that these matters needed to be reconsidered. Familiar examples include Earth as the center of the universe and the stability of continents. Science is a process of learning and discovery, and sometimes we learn that what we thought was right is wrong. To say that science is “true” or “permanent” is like saying that “beauty is absolute”. At best, it’s a bit off-key (不恰当的). The concept of beauty today is very different from what it was in ancient Greece or the Middle Ages, and so are most of our “laws” of nature. Other scientists may say scientific findings are true because they use “the scientific method”. But we can never actually agree on what that method is. Some will say it is observation and description of the world. Others will say it is the use of experience and experiment. Recently a leading scientist said the scientific method was to avoid fooling oneself into thinking something is true that is not. Each of these views has its value, but if the claim is that any one of these is the scientific method, then they all fail. History and philosophy have shown that the idea of a singular (唯一的) scientific method is unscientific. In fact, the methods of science have varied between disciplines and across time. Scientists have bitterly argued about which methods are the best, and, as we all know, bitter arguments rarely get resolved. In my view, science is not simple, and neither is the natural world. Our efforts to understand and explain the natural world are just that: efforts. Because we’re human, we often fall flat. The good news is that when that happens, we pick ourselves up, brush ourselves off, and get back to work. Understanding the world we live in, and using that knowledge to do useful things, is its own reward. 32. According to paragraph 1, what is considered as truth in science________. A. may have lasting value B. may need re-examining C. should be known to all D. should not be rejected 33. Why does the author mention “beauty” in paragraph 2? A. To raise a question. B. To make a prediction. C To illustrate an idea. D. To propose a solution. 34. What does the author think of the methods of science? A. They shouldn’t be used to fool the public. B. They rely heavily on observation and description. C. They seldom cause arguments among scientists. D. They shouldn’t be limited to a single method. 35. What could be the best title for the passage? A. Efforts in Science: Dreaming Big. B. Science: Endless Journey to Truth. C. Scientists: Defenders of Science. D. Scientific Method: Simple Choice. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇议论文。本文主要论述了科学的本质，即科学是一个不断学习和发现的过程，科学的真理并不是永恒不变的，而科学的方法也不应该局限于一种单一的方法，而是需要不断地探索和发展。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The history of science offers many examples of matters that scientists thought they had resolved, only to discover that these matters needed to be reconsidered.(科学史上有很多例子表明，科学家们认为他们已经解决的问题，结果却发现这些问题需要重新考虑)”可知，在科学中被认为是真理的可能需要重新审查。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Science is a process of learning and discovery, and sometimes we learn that what we thought was right is wrong. To say that science is ‘true’ or ‘permanent’ is like saying that ‘beauty is absolute’.(科学是一个学习和发现的过程，有时我们会发现我们认为正确的东西其实是错误的。说科学是‘真理’或‘永恒’的，就像说‘美是绝对’的一样)”可知，作者提到“美”是为了说明一个观点，即科学的真理并不是永恒不变的，就像美的标准也会随着时间而改变一样。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“History and philosophy have shown that the idea of a singular scientific method is unscientific. In fact, the methods of science have varied between disciplines and across time.(历史和哲学已经表明，单一的科学方法是不科学的。事实上，科学的方法在不同的学科和不同的时间都有所不同)”可推知，作者认为科学的方法不应该局限于一种单一的方法。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要论述了科学的本质，即科学是一个不断学习和发现的过程，科学的真理并不是永恒不变的，而科学的方法也不应该局限于一种单一的方法，而是需要不断地探索和发展，由此可知，选项B“科学：通往真理的无尽之旅”最能概括文章主旨，适合作为本文标题。故选B。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Enjoying your pet fish all starts with giving it a proper home. Set up a fish tank with important accessories like a water filter and plants. Treat the water and keep it clean so the fish stays healthy and happy. ____36____ You can even train your fish to do tricks like swim through a hoop or jump out of the water with a little practice. Here are some ways to interact with your fish. Spend time watching your fish to help you relax. Looking at fish has proven to help calm down the mind, having positive impacts on your mental well-being. Take some time to enjoy watching your fish swim around in its tank to help you reduce stress. ____37____ Use your finger as the target, or use a small stick with a brightly colored end that will catch the fish’s attention. Give the fish a piece of food each time it comes to where the target is, moving the target around slowly once the fish gets good at following. Teach your fish to jump out of the water for a cool trick. Fish such as bettas and goldfish can often do this trick. Wet your finger or a pointer stick and attach a piece of fish food to it, holding it just over the surface of the water. ____38____ Once your fish is able to grab the piece of food, keep raising your finger or stick higher above the water to make it more challenging. Encourage your fish to push a ball for a cute talent. Place a small floating ball, roughly the size of the fish’s head, in the fish tank. ____39____ Continue rewarding the fish with food whenever it touches the ball. Eventually, your fish will start nudging the ball harder to get a treat. Avoid tapping on the glass to get your fish’s attention. This scares the fish and can bother their hearing abilities due to the sound. ____40____ Your fish will feel secure if you try to be as gentle as possible. A. Test the water’s PH level each week using a kit. B. Use slow movements to get your fish to notice you. C. When the fish pushes it, give the fish a piece of food. D. Train your fish to follow a target if it’s just getting to know you. E. Stimulate your fish’s brain with toys like floating rocks and caves. F. If your fish is hungry, it’ll try to reach the piece of food by leaping out. G. Play soft music near the tank to comfort your fish and make them active. 【答案】36. E 37. D 38. F 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何为宠物鱼打造一个舒适的家，并通过一些方法与宠物鱼进行互动。 【36题详解】 上文“Set up a fish tank with important accessories like a water filter and plants. Treat the water and keep it clean so the fish stays healthy and happy.(设置一个带有水过滤器和植物等重要配件的鱼缸。处理并保持水质清洁，这样鱼才能健康快乐)”介绍了如何为宠物鱼打造一个舒适的家。E选项“Stimulate your fish’s brain with toys like floating rocks and caves.(用漂浮的石头和洞穴等玩具来刺激你的鱼的大脑)”承接上文，进一步提出可以通过添加玩具来丰富鱼缸环境，刺激鱼的大脑，使鱼更加活跃和快乐。故选E项。 【37题详解】 下文“Use your finger as the target, or use a small stick with a brightly colored end that will catch the fish’s attention.(用你的手指作为目标，或者使用一根末端颜色鲜艳的小棍子来吸引鱼的注意力)”介绍了如何使用手指或小棍子作为目标来吸引鱼的注意力。D选项“Train your fish to follow a target if it’s just getting to know you.(如果你的鱼刚认识你，就训练它跟随目标)”引出下文，说明接下来要介绍的是如何训练鱼跟随目标，与下文内容紧密相关。故选D项。 【38题详解】 上文“Wet your finger or a pointer stick and attach a piece of fish food to it, holding it just over the surface of the water.(弄湿你的手指或一个指示棒，并在上面贴上一片鱼食，把它放在水面上方)”介绍了如何准备训练鱼跳出水面吃食物的步骤。F选项“If your fish is hungry, it’ll try to reach the piece of food by leaping out.(如果你的鱼饿了，它会试着跳出去够到那片食物)”承接上文，说明当鱼饿了时，会尝试跳出水面去吃食物，这是训练鱼跳出水面吃食物的关键步骤。故选F项。 【39题详解】 下文“Continue rewarding the fish with food whenever it touches the ball.(每当鱼碰到球时，就继续用食物奖励它)”介绍了当鱼碰到球时要用食物奖励它。C选项“When the fish pushes it, give the fish a piece of food.(当鱼推球时，给鱼一片食物)”与下文内容相呼应，说明了奖励鱼的具体时机和方式。故选C项。 【40题详解】 上文“Avoid tapping on the glass to get your fish’s attention. This scares the fish and can bother their hearing abilities due to the sound.(避免敲打玻璃来吸引鱼的注意力。这会吓到鱼，并可能由于声音而干扰它们的听力)”提醒读者不要通过敲打玻璃来吸引鱼的注意力。B选项“Use slow movements to get your fish to notice you.(用缓慢的动作让鱼注意到你)”给出了吸引鱼注意力的正确的方法，与上文形成对比，句中“get your fish to notice you”与上文“get your fish’s attention”相照应。故选B项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When this mom started crying after a rough day, her small daughter knew exactly how to cheer her up. Brittany Christiana ___41___ the sweetest video about “why I can’t ever cry around Lily” on social media. Judging by the girl’s reaction to her mom’s bad mood, this little kid is truly wise ___42___ her years! Seeing how Lily attempted to ___43___ her mother’s day will definitely ___44___ your heart. In this precious clip, the 2-year-old child immediately ___45___ into the room when she heard her mom crying. Her first ___46___ was to ask the woman what was wrong. When Brittany explained that she was having a difficult day, Lily quickly ___47___ a gamed plan to help her feel better. First of all, she gave her mother a big hug. “I’ll get you a Popsicle and a cup of ___48___ ,” said the little girl. Before leaving the room, though, Lily made a few ___49___ faces to get her mom laughing ____50____ crying. This turned out to be pretty ____51____ ! Soon, Lily returned with the water, as promised, along with a candy bar. She eagerly told her mom that, as soon as she was done with her ____52____ , they would play together. Mom was totally ____53____ by the little girl’s kindness. “The sweetest most ____54____ soul I’ve ever met. I love her so much,” Brittany wrote in her caption. Brittany Christiana and her adorable kid have gone ____55____ on social media. There’s clearly so much love and joy in this family! 41. A. positioned B. shared C. emailed D. downloaded 42. A. over B. throughout C. beyond D. within 43. A. start B. brighten C. see D. spend 44. A. melt B. steal C. open D. fill 45. A. wandered B. broke C. moved D. burst 46. A. problem B. method C. response D. resolution 47. A. carried out B. set out C. put together D. came up with 48. A. water B. drink C. lemonade D. soda 49. A. joking B. silly C. amused D. teasing 50. A. rather than B. regardless of C. aside from D. in spite of 51. A. lovely B. impressive C. operative D. effective 52. A. sorrow B. tears C. snack D. nutrition 53. A. moved away B. blown away C. taken away D. fallen away 54. A. innocent B. compassionate C. empathetic D. respectful 55. A. viral B. crazy C. fashionable D. best-selling 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. A 51. D 52. C 53. B 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位小女孩通过关心和幽默化解妈妈坏心情的故事，展现家庭的温暖与爱。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Brittany Christiana在社交媒体上分享了关于“为什么我永远不能在莉莉身边哭泣”的最甜蜜的视频。A. positioned放置；B. shared分享；C. emailed发送邮件；D. downloaded下载。根据下文“the sweetest video about “why I can’t ever cry around Lily” on social media.”可知，此处表示Brittany Christiana在社交媒体上分享了视频。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：从这个女孩对妈妈坏心情的反应来看，这个小女孩真的很聪明，简直超出了她的年龄！A. over在……上面；B. throughout遍及；C. beyond超出，超过；D. within在……之内。根据上文“Judging by the girl’s reaction to her mom’s bad mood, this little kid is truly wise”以及语境可知，此处表示小女孩的聪明超出了她的年龄，beyond her years表示“超过她的年龄”。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：看到莉莉如何试图让她妈妈的一天变得愉快，一定会让你的心融化。A. start开始；B. brighten使明亮，使快活起来；C. see看；D. spend度过。根据上文“When this mom started crying after a rough day, her small daughter knew exactly how to cheer her up.”以及下文“When Brittany explained that she was having a difficult day, Lily quickly ___7___ a gamed plan to help her feel better.”可知，此处表示莉莉试图让过得艰难的妈妈变得快乐起来。故选B。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. melt融化；B. steal偷；C. open打开；D. fill填充。根据上文“When this mom started crying after a rough day, her small daughter knew exactly how to cheer her up.”可知，小女儿莉莉试图让妈妈变得快乐，看到这样的视频会融化你的心。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在这段珍贵的视频中，当这个2岁的孩子听到妈妈的哭声时，她立刻冲进了房间。A. wandered漫游；B. broke打破；C. moved移动；D. burst闯入。根据下文“when she heard her mom crying”以及语境可知，听到妈妈哭时，2岁的莉莉冲进房间，展现了小女儿的急切心情。故选D。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的第一反应是询问妈妈怎么了。A. problem问题；B. method方法；C. response反应；D. resolution解决方法。根据下文“was to ask the woman what was wrong”可知，此处描述的是小女儿进入房间后的第一反应。故选C。 【47题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：当Brittany解释说她今天过得很艰难时，莉莉很快想出了一个游戏计划来帮助她感觉好些。A. carried out执行；B. set out出发；C. put together组装；D. came up with想出。根据下文“a gamed plan to help her feel better”以及下一段中描述的莉莉的具体做法可知，此处表示莉莉想出了一个游戏计划。故选D。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我给你拿一根冰棍和一杯水，”小女孩说。A. water水；B. drink饮料；C. lemonade柠檬汁；D. soda苏打汽水。根据下文“Soon, Lily returned with the water, as promised, along with a candy bar.”可知，小女孩表示去给妈妈拿水。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不过，在离开房间之前，莉莉做了几个憨憨傻傻的鬼脸，让妈妈笑而不是哭。A. joking开玩笑的；B. silly愚蠢的；C. amused愉悦的；D. teasing戏弄的。根据下文“to get her mom laughing ___10___ crying”可推知，此处表示小女孩扮鬼脸，逗妈妈笑，make a few silly faces表示“做几个憨憨傻傻的鬼脸”。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意同上。A. rather than而不是；B. regardless of不管；C. aside from除……之外；D. in spite of尽管。根据上文“When Brittany explained that she was having a difficult day, Lily quickly ___7___ a gamed plan to help her feel better.”以及下文“Lily made a few ___9___ faces to get her mom laughing”可知，莉莉在想办法让妈妈笑而不是继续哭。故选A。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：结果证明，这非常有效！A. lovely可爱的；B. impressive令人印象深刻的；C. operative操作的；D. effective有效的。根据上文“When this mom started crying after a rough day, her small daughter knew exactly how to cheer her up.”可知，小女孩的计划成功达到了目的，此处表示结果证明这非常有效。故选D。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她急切地告诉妈妈，一旦她吃完零食，她们就会一起玩。A. sorrow悲伤；B. tears眼泪；C. snack零食；D. nutrition营养。根据上文“Soon, Lily returned with the water, as promised, along with a candy bar.”可知，小女孩拿了水和糖果，所以此处表示妈妈吃完零食。故选C。 【53题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：妈妈被小女孩的善良完全震撼了。A. moved away搬走；B. blown away使印象深刻，深受震撼；C. taken away带走；D. fallen away掉落。根据上文“When this mom started crying after a rough day, her small daughter knew exactly how to cheer her up. Brittany Christiana ___1___ the sweetest video about “why I can’t ever cry around Lily” on social media.”以及下文“The sweetest most ___14___ soul I’ve ever met. I love her so much,”可知，这位妈妈发布了女儿让自己振作起来的视频，由此推知，此处表示妈妈被小女孩的善良震撼了。故选B。 【54题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你是我见过最贴心最善解人意的人。A. innocent无辜的；B. compassionate有同情心的；C. empathetic体恤别人感受的；D. respectful尊重的。根据上文“When Brittany explained that she was having a difficult day, Lily quickly ___7___ a gamed plan to help her feel better.”以及语境可知，小女儿在看到妈妈哭时，想出计划让妈妈变得开心，把能让自己高兴起来的方法用在了妈妈身上，所以此处表示这是最贴心最善解人意的人。故选C。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Brittany Christiana和她可爱的孩子在社交媒体上疯传。A. viral病毒式传播的；B. crazy疯狂的；C. fashionable时尚的；D. best-selling畅销的。根据上文“In this precious clip, the 2-year-old child immediately ___5___ into the room when she heard her mom crying.”以及下文“on social media”可知，这位妈妈发布的视频在社交媒体上传播很快，社交媒体的视频传播快、影响力大，应用形容词viral，go viral表示“(尤指在网上)迅速传播”。故选A。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese restaurants began to open in America in the mid-19th century, clustering (集中) on the west coast where the first immigrants landed. They mostly served ____56____ unique version of Cantonese cuisine — chop suey, egg fu yung and the like. In that century and much of the 20th century, the immigrants largely ____57____ (flow) from China’s south-east regions, mainly Guangdong province. Restaurants began calling their food “Hunan” and “Sichuan”, and though it ____58____ (true) bore much resemblance to ____59____ was eaten in those regions, it was more diverse and boldly spiced ____60____ the sweet, fried stuff that defined the earliest Chinese menus. By the 1990s, adventurous diners in cities with sizeable Chinese populations could choose many regional cuisines. A particular ____61____ (favor) — Sichuan food, made its diners addictive with its extremely chilly dishes. Virtually every small town had one Chinese restaurant and, generally, the menus were the same: ____62____ (steam) pork dumplings; sour soup; stir-fries listed by main ingredients, ____63____ a pepper star suggesting the amount of pepper. But there were slight changes in some cities. For instance, in Boston, takeaways often come with bread ____64____ feature a dark molasses-sweetened sauce, a special cuisine developed in upper Manhattan ____65____ (meet) diners’ novel taste. 【答案】56. a 57. flowed 58. truly 59. what 60. than 61. favorite 62. steamed 63. with 64. and 65. to meet 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了美国中餐馆的发展历程及中国菜在美国的演变。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意：他们大多提供一种独特的粤菜——炒杂烩、芙蓉蛋等。空处应填不定冠词泛指一个，unique以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【57题详解】 考查动词的时态。句意：在那个世纪和20世纪的大部分时间里，移民主要来自中国的东南地区，主要是广东省。根据时间状语In that century and much of the 20th century可知，句子描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，空处应用动词的过去式形式。故填flowed。 【58题详解】 考查副词。句意：餐馆开始将他们的食物称为“湖南”和“四川”菜，尽管这些菜确实与那些地区所吃的菜肴有很多相似之处，但比起最早期中餐菜单上定义性的甜、油炸食品，它们更加多样化且大胆调味。空处应用副词truly修饰动词bore。故填truly。 【59题详解】 考查主语从句。句意同上。空处引导宾语从句，且在宾语从句中作主语，表示“被吃的东西”，故用连接代词what。故填what。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意同上。根据前面的more diverse and boldly spiced可知，空处应用than引导比较级结构。故填than。 【61题详解】 考查名词。句意：一种极受欢迎的菜品——四川菜，以其极为辛辣的菜肴让食客上瘾。空处应用名词favorite“特别喜爱的事物”在句中作主语，由a可知，应用单数形式。故填favorite。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：几乎每个小镇都有一家中餐馆，而且一般来说，菜单上的内容都差不多：猪肉蒸饺、酸汤、按照主料列出的炒菜，旁边有一个辣椒图标表示辣度。空处在句中作定语修饰dumplings，动词steam与被修饰词dumplings构成被动关系，应用过去分词的形式。故填steamed。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意同上。空处应用介词with表示“带有”，构成with的复合结构“with+宾语+现在分词”。故填with。 【64题详解】 考查连词。句意：在波士顿，外卖通常会附送面包，并配以深色、糖蜜状的酱汁，这是曼哈顿上城区为满足食客新奇口味而发展起来的一种特殊菜肴。come with与feature是并列关系，应用并列连词and。故填and。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意同上。空处应用动词不定式在句中作目的状语。故填to meet。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友David所在的篮球队获得了学校篮球赛冠军，并且他将作为交换生到你校学习。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1.祝贺取得胜利； 2.介绍你校体育课程设置并推荐一门体育课； 3.介绍你校课外体育活动（如运动会等）。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear David, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear David, Congratulations to your team on your winning the championship in your school basketball match. Overjoyed that you’ll come as an exchange student, I’d like to introduce our sports courses to you. I bet our school is definitely to your taste. First, there are at least two PE classes every week, in which basic courses, like basketball, table tennis, running, Tai Chi, even swimming, are compulsory. Among these classes, I highly recommend Tai Chi to you, a traditional Chinese sport, for practicing it regularly will help you stay healthy both physically and mentally. Additionally, the sports meeting is held annually, which is well received by all students and even teachers, including over twenty track and field events. Why not compete with us? Sincerest congratulations to you again and looking forward to playing basketball with you! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给英国朋友David写一封邮件，向他表示祝贺并推荐学校的一门体育课以及介绍学校的课外体育活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 首先：first→to begin with 帮助：help→assist 健康的：healthy→fit 每年地：annually→yearly 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Congratulations to your team on your winning the championship in your school basketball match. 拓展句：Congratulations to your team because you have won the championship in your school basketball match. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Overjoyed that you’ll come as an exchange student, I’d like to introduce our sports courses to you.（运用了that引导宾语从句） [高分句型2] Additionally, the sports meeting is held annually, which is well received by all students and even teachers, including over twenty track and field events.（运用了which引导非限制性定语从句） 第二节(满分25分) 67. 读后续写 In a coastal village named Seaford, lived a courageous young woman named Amelia. Amelia was known throughout Seaford for her adventurous nature. From the moment she could walk, she would eagerly run towards the crashing waves, feeling the sand between her toes and the cool spray of the ocean mist on her face. She was a woman with a strong will and possessed a heart full of kindness. Amelia’s love for the ocean was intense, and she spent most of her days exploring the beautiful beaches and sparkling waters that surrounded her house. One sunny morning, while Amelia was walking along the shore, she noticed a group of restless seagulls abnormally circling above the crashing waves. Their unusual calls echoed (回) through the air. Concerned for their well-being, she followed their flight pattern, her instincts guiding her toward danger. As she approached a towering cliff, Amelia gasped in horror. On a narrow ledge (岩架), high above the violent waves, was a young dolphin trapped in a thick fishing net. Its shiny body shone under the golden rays of the sun, but its freedom was cruelly limited by the trap. With each struggle, the net tightened around its delicate body, leaving painful marks on its skin. Its tail flapped helplessly, each movement a request for help, while its desperate cries for assistance echoed through the air. A sense of urgency filled her, pushing her forward with determination and resolve. Realizing that time was tight, Amelia knew she had to act instantly to free this innocent creature from its difficult position before it submitted to exhaustion or the force of the tides. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Without hesitation, Amelia rushed back to the village. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: As the dolphin was released into the waters, it hesitated for a moment. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Without hesitation, Amelia rushed back to the village. She gathered the villagers to join her in the rescue. Amelia led the way, carefully moving along the steep cliff edge until she reached the dolphin. As she drew closer, she noticed tears streaming out of the creature’s eyes, as if it knew its fate was in their hands. Amelia carefully freed the dolphin from the net. Then Amelia and the villagers guided it down to the waiting boat. Then they made their way back to the shore and treated the injuries of the dolphin. As the dolphin was gently released into the calm, welcoming waters, it hesitated for a moment. Amelia approached the dolphin and gently stroked it. The dolphin touched the girl with the tip of its nose in response and made happy sounds as if to say a final thank you before diving gracefully beneath the surface. The crowd erupted in applause, their hearts filled with joy and gratitude for being witness to such a remarkable rescue. Amelia’s courage and compassion were an inspiration to all who heard her story. 【解析】 【导语】本文以救援海豚为线索展开，讲述了一位热爱海洋勇敢善良的年轻女子Amelia，召集村民和她一起救援被困海豚的故事，Amelia在悬崖边上发现有一只小海豚被困在渔网里，她立刻跑回村子，召集村民帮忙和她一起救援，她小心翼翼地把海豚救出来，和村民们一起把受伤的海豚带到船上，送海豚去治疗，当海豚重回大海时，感谢Amelia和村民们，对于Amelia的勇气和同情心，大家深受鼓舞。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“Amelia毫不犹豫地跑回了村子。”可知，第一段可描写Amelia召集村民，和她一起救援被困海豚的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“当海豚被轻轻地放进平静、舒适的水域时，它犹豫了一会儿。”可知，第二段可描写海豚对它的恩人Amelia以及村民们表示感激之情。 2.续写线索：发现被困的海豚——决定救出海豚——召集村民帮忙救援——成功救出海豚——送去治疗——海豚重回大海——海豚对救援者表示感激——升华主题 3.词汇激活 行为类 ① .接近靠近：drew closer/approached near ②.治疗：treated/cured ③.爆发：erupted /burst out 情绪类 ①.喜悦：joy/delight/pleasure ②.充满感激：be filled with gratitude/be full of gratitude/be fully grateful 【点睛】[高分句型1]. As she drew closer, she noticed tears streaming out of the creature’s eyes, as if it knew its fate was in their hands.（运用了现在分词作宾补以及as if句型） [高分句型2]. The crowd erupted in applause, their hearts filled with joy and gratitude for being witness to such a remarkable rescue.（运用了独立主格结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Come on, Laura, we're going to be the last ones to the party. You know how your grandmother hates late comers? I know i'm just trying to find the card I made for her. I made IT at school. I wonder if i've lifted IT there. Do you have any pets? Yes, I have a cat. I talk to him about everything. He is a really good listener. I wish I could get a cat to keep me company at my apartment, but I will have breathing difficulties when getting close to one. Can we have pasta or pizza for dinner? I'm not in the mood for chicken again. Not today. I'm too pressed for time all day to prepare two meals tomorrow. The choice is yours. All right, it'll be pizza tomorrow. I forgotten how tiring house hunting is. We must have viewed at least a dozen places last week. We'll find summer soon. I'm tired of renting in moving house frequently. I have enough patients to keep looking and find the perfect place to raise a family. I'm so nervous about this job interview tomorrow. Do you have any advice? Sure, just relax. Don't regard that as an interview. Instead, think about IT as a nice, friendly chat with an old friend who wants to know about your life now. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Have you seen the libraries events, calendar? They have some books club events, plus they are hosting a science fiction writing workshop next month. No, I haven't seen IT, but that workshop sounds like something I would like to visit. I know you've already started writing a few short stories. right? Yes, but I would like to write more and longer stories. I would love to make a career of writing fiction, who is leading a workshop. an author whose first novel won a highly regarded award last year. I will definitely sign up then. Thanks for letting me know. Have you seen the libraries of this calendar? They have some book club events, plus they are hosting a science fiction writing workshop next month. No, I haven't seen IT, but that workshop sounds like something I would like to visit. I know you've already started writing a few short stories. right? Yes, but I would like to write more and longer stories. I would love to make a career of writing fiction, who is leading a workshop. an author whose first novel won a highly regarded award last year. I will definitely sign up then. Thanks for letting me know. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I cannot believe how bad this game has been. I know it's like they have forgotten how to play as a team. I think it's because of this new player. What do you mean . he is just taking the ball and not passing IT. He keeps trying to score a goal only to give the ball away. He has come pretty close a couple of times. If they were working as a football team, the score would be three zero by now. Instead, neither side has scored. IT has been pretty dull. The manager needs to make some changes soon. There is only ten minutes left. Looks like you're getting your wish. He's making a change in bringing on another forward. I cannot believe how bad this game has been. I know it's like they have forgotten how to play as a team. I think it's because of this new player. What do you mean . he is just taking the ball and not passing IT. He keeps trying to score a goal only to give the ball away. He has come pretty close a couple of times. If they were working as a football team, the score would be three zero by now. Instead, neither side has scored. IT has been pretty dull. The manager needs to make some changes soon. There is only ten minutes left. Looks like you're getting your wish. He's making a change in bringing on another forward. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good afternoon, anna. Have you heard about the new technology conference happening next month? There are so many exciting topics on the agenda this year. Yes, i'm planning to attend me too. I'm particularly interested in the session on artificial intelligence and its future uses. AI is quickly changing many industries and our daily lives in ways we couldn't have imagined a few years ago. Absolutely, we have to stay updated with the latest advancements like virtual reality to keep competitive in our fields. I agree, lets go into the hall together and exchange notes afterward. I'm also very interested in the robotic session. Robotics has amazed me since I was a kid. They are making robots more human like every day, which will also change many sectors. I read that AI is used in health care now, improving patient care and catching illnesses earlier. This can definitely be a great help for our work. That's incredible. This will be a great opportunity to learn more about all this and how we can apply them in our work. I'm looking forward to IT. IT will be both informative and inspiring. Good afternoon, anna. Have you heard about the new technology conference happening next month? There are so many exciting topics on the agenda this year. Yes, i'm planning to attend me too. I'm particularly interested in the session on artificial intelligence and its future uses. AI is quickly changing many industries and our daily lives in ways we couldn't have imagined a few years ago. Absolutely, we have to stay updated with the latest advancements like virtual reality to keep competitive in our fields. I agree, lets go into the hall together and exchange notes afterward. I'm also very interested in the robotic session. Robotics has amazed me since I was a kid. They are making robots more human like every day, which will also change many sectors. I read that AI is used in health care now, improving patient care and catching illnesses earlier. This can definitely be a great help for our work. That's incredible. This will be a great opportunity to learn more about all this and how we can apply them in our work. I'm looking forward to IT. IT will be both informative and inspiring. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I can't believe the day is finally here. I know IT feels like we've been watching this bridge getting built for a long time. I'm amazed they managed to do all that work in six months. If we hadn't gotten this job, we would never have had such an amazing view from the office. I know being this high up in the office building is like being at the top of a mountain, looking down. When will the bridge be open to the public? They are having an opening ceremony this weekend. They have invited a famous film star to open IT. They should have got someone with a local connection who will understand how significant these bridges. Yes, IT is united. Two cities that were previously an hours drive away. I wonder if the two cities will eventually become one. unlikely. Each has its own culture and sense of identity. I guess you're right. I'm going to get another coffee. Do you want one? No, thanks. I'm sticking to just drinking water to stay healthy. I wish I could do that, but I need coffee to stay awake. I can't believe the day is finally here. I know IT feels like we've been watching this bridge getting built for a long time. I'm amazed they managed to do all that work in six months. If we hadn't gotten this job, we would never have had such an amazing view from the office. I know being this high up in the office building is like being at the top of a mountain, looking down. When will the bridge be open to the public? They are having an opening ceremony this weekend. They have invited a famous film star to open IT. They should have got someone with a local connection who will understand how significant these bridges. Yes, IT is in two cities that were previously an hours drive away. I wonder if the two cities will eventually become one. unlikely. Each has its own culture and sense of identity. I guess you're right. I'm going to get another coffee. Do you want one? No, thanks. I'm sticking to just drinking water to stay healthy. I wish I could do that, but I need coffee to stay awake. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, everyone, welcome. I've only started this channel this week, so i'm sort of nervous in front of the camera. Anyway, I want to share with you everything I know about health today. I want to talk to you about how to feel Younger. I am in my mid forties, yet I feel as energetic as I did when I was eighteen. So what is my secret? It's not really a secret. It's a combination of exercise, healthy eating and rest. Sleep is the most important aspect of all of this. I imagine many of you get around six hours of sleep a night. You might stay up late watching T, V, playing video games or just browsing your phone. What I suggest is setting an alarm an hour before you go to bed. That alarm is to remind you to stop looking at electronic screens. They produce blue light, which can prevent you from going to sleep. I would also suggest not eating or drinking anything two hours before bad time. If you are restless, a glass of milk can help to settle you, but no tear coffee as they will keep you awake. Lastly, start your day on a positive note. With half of an hour of exercise, IT may not seem like a lot, but over time, IT will dramatically improve your health. Now, if you have any questions, just type them on the screen. Hello, everyone, welcome. I've only started this channel this week, so i'm sort of nervous in front of the camera. Anyway, I want to share with you everything I know about health today. I want to talk to you about how to feel Younger. I am in my mid forties, yet I feel as energetic as I did when I was eighteen. So what is my secret? It's not really a secret. It's a combination of exercise, healthy eating and rest. Sleep is the most important aspect of all of this. I imagine many of you get around six hours of sleep a night. You might stay up late watching T, V, playing video games or just browsing your phone. What I suggest is setting an alarm an hour before you go to bed. That alarm is to remind you to stop looking at electronic screens. They produce blue light, which can prevent you from going to sleep. I would also suggest not eating or drinking anything two hours before bed time. If you are restless, a glass of milk can help to settle you, but no tear coffee as they will keep you awake. Lastly, start your day on a positive note. With half an hour of exercise, IT may not seem like a lot, but over time, IT will dramatically improve your health. Now, if you have any questions, just type them on the screen. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。