Unit3 To be a good learner.期末词汇拓展短语背记2025-2026学年译林版（2024） 八年级英语上册

译林版八上Unit3 To be a good learner.期末词汇拓展短语背记 序号 短语或句型 意思 例句 1 a good learner 一个好的学习者 He is a good learner who always asks questions. 他是个总爱提问的好学习者。 2 language learner 语言学习者 As a language learner, she practices every day. 作为语言学习者，她每天练习。 3 feed the animals 喂动物 We feed the animals in the zoo on weekends. 我们周末去动物园喂动物。 4 feed on grass 以草为食 Sheep feed on grass. 羊以草为食。 5 go fishing 去钓鱼 My dad and I go fishing by the river. 我和爸爸去河边钓鱼。 6 fish in the lake 在湖里钓鱼 They often fish in the lake early in the morning. 他们常一早去湖里钓鱼。 7 all one's lifetime 某人的一生 He loved painting all his lifetime. 他一生热爱绘画。 8 a lifetime of hard work 一生的辛勤工作 His success comes from a lifetime of hard work. 他的成功源于一生的辛勤付出。 9 a long journey 长途旅程 We had a long journey across the country. 我们进行了一次穿越全国的长途旅行。 10 on a journey 在旅途中 They met many interesting people on their journey. 他们在旅途中遇到了很多有趣的人。 11 a single room 单人间 I booked a single room in the hotel. 我在酒店订了个单人间。 12 single parent 单亲 She grew up in a single-parent family. 她在单亲家庭长大。 13 against the law 违反法律 It's against the law to park here. 在这里停车是违法的。 14 play against them 与他们比赛 Our team will play against them next week. 我们队下周要和他们比赛。 15 fall behind others 落后于他人 If you don't study hard, you'll fall behind others. 不努力学习，你会落后于他人。 16 fall behind in study 在学习上落后 He fell behind in study because of illness. 他因生病在学习上落后了。 17 a successful writer 一位成功的作家 Mo Yan is a successful writer. 莫言是一位成功的作家。 18 be successful in business 在生意上成功 His uncle is successful in business. 他叔叔在生意上很成功。 19 have a strong drive 有强烈的动力 She has a strong drive to become a doctor. 她有成为医生的强烈动力。 20 the drive to learn 学习的动力 Curiosity gives her the drive to learn. 好奇心给了她学习的动力。 21 guide the tourists 引导游客 The guide guided the tourists around the museum. 导游带游客参观博物馆。 22 guide sb to the station 指引某人去车站 He guided the old man to the station. 他指引老人去车站。 23 lifelong friend 终身朋友 They have been lifelong friends since childhood. 他们从小就是终身朋友。 24 lifelong hobby 终身爱好 Gardening is his lifelong hobby. 园艺是他的终身爱好。 25 great inventor 伟大的发明家 Edison was a great inventor. 爱迪生是伟大的发明家。 26 inventor of the telephone 电话的发明家 Bell is the inventor of the telephone. 贝尔是电话的发明家。 27 found a company 创办一家公司 He founded a company when he was 30. 他30岁时创办了一家公司。 28 be founded in 1990 成立于1990年 This school was founded in 1990. 这所学校成立于1990年。 29 have a talent for music 有音乐天赋 She has a talent for music—she sings well. 她有音乐天赋，唱歌很好听。 30 show talent in art 在艺术上展现天赋 The boy shows talent in art—his paintings are great. 这个男孩在艺术上有天赋，画得很棒。 31 20th century 20世纪 Many great inventions appeared in the 20th century. 20世纪出现了很多伟大发明。 32 over the centuries 几个世纪以来 Over the centuries, the city has changed a lot. 几个世纪以来，这座城市变化很大。 33 set her apart from others 使她与众不同 Her kindness sets her apart from others. 她的善良使她与众不同。 34 set apart by talent 因天赋而突出 He is set apart by his talent in math. 他因数学天赋而突出。 35 print newspapers 印刷报纸 This factory prints newspapers every morning. 这家工厂每天早上印刷报纸。 36 in print 在印刷中 The new book is still in print. 这本新书还在印刷中。 37 by himself 独自 He finished the project by himself. 他独自完成了这个项目。 38 himself alone 只有他自己 Himself alone knows the secret. 只有他自己知道这个秘密。 39 local bookseller 当地书商 The local bookseller knows a lot about books. 当地书商很懂书。 40 bookseller's store 书店 We often go to the bookseller's store after school. 我们放学后常去那家书店。 41 in return to help 为了帮助 She volunteered in return to help the poor. 她自愿帮忙是为了帮助穷人。 42 in return to kindness 为了回报善意 He sent a gift in return to her kindness. 他送礼物回报她的善意。 43 return the book 还书 Remember to return the book to the library. 记得把书还给图书馆。 44 return home 回家 He returns home at 6 pm every day. 他每天下午6点回家。 45 be curious about nature 对自然好奇 Children are always curious about nature. 孩子们总对自然充满好奇。 46 curious look 好奇的表情 She gave him a curious look. 她好奇地看了他一眼。 47 heavy storm 强暴风雨 A heavy storm hit the village last night. 昨晚一场强暴风雨袭击了村庄。 48 after the storm 暴风雨之后 The sky cleared up after the storm. 暴风雨后天空放晴了。 49 research findings 研究结果 The research findings surprised everyone. 研究结果让所有人都很惊讶。 50 surprising finding 令人惊讶的发现 Scientists made a surprising finding in the forest. 科学家在森林里有个令人惊讶的发现。 51 predict the weather 预测天气 The weatherman can predict the weather accurately. 气象员能准确预测天气。 52 predict future events 预测未来事件 No one can predict future events exactly. 没人能准确预测未来事件。 53 countless stars 数不尽的星星 There are countless stars in the sky at night. 夜晚天空有数不尽的星星。 54 countless times 无数次 He has tried countless times to solve the problem. 他无数次尝试解决这个问题。 55 great invention 伟大的发明 The light bulb is a great invention. 电灯泡是一项伟大的发明。 56 invention of electricity 电的发明 The invention of electricity changed the world. 电的发明改变了世界。 57 It comes as no surprise 这不足为奇 It comes as no surprise that he won—he worked hard. 他赢了不足为奇，他很努力。 58 come as no surprise to us 对我们来说不足为奇 Her success comes as no surprise to us. 她的成功对我们来说不足为奇。 59 invent the computer 发明电脑 Scientists invented the computer in the 20th century. 科学家在20世纪发明了电脑。 60 invent a new method 发明新方法 He invented a new method to learn English. 他发明了学英语的新方法。 61 get tickets for free 免费得到门票 We got tickets for free from a friend. 我们从朋友那免费得到了门票。 62 eat for free 免费吃 Children under 5 can eat for free here. 5岁以下儿童在这里可以免费吃。 63 the greatness of heroes 英雄的伟大 We should remember the greatness of heroes. 我们应该铭记英雄的伟大。 64 achieve greatness 成就伟大 Through hard work, one can achieve greatness. 通过努力，人可以成就伟大。 65 achieve success 取得成功 Hard work helps achieve success. 努力有助于取得成功。 66 key to success 成功的关键 Persistence is the key to success. 坚持是成功的关键。 67 speak Italian 说意大利语 Can you speak Italian? 你会说意大利语吗？ 68 Italian culture 意大利文化 Pizza is part of Italian culture. 比萨是意大利文化的一部分。 69 by themselves 独自 The children finished the task by themselves. 孩子们独自完成了任务。 70 enjoy themselves 玩得开心 They enjoyed themselves at the party. 他们在派对上玩得很开心。 71 have a conversation 进行交谈 They had a conversation about their hobbies. 他们聊起了自己的爱好。 72 daily conversation 日常谈话 Daily conversation helps improve speaking. 日常谈话有助于提高口语。 73 translate Chinese into English 把汉语翻译成英语 Can you translate this sentence from Chinese into English? 你能把这个句子从汉语翻译成英语吗？ 74 translate the poem 翻译这首诗 He translated the poem into three languages. 他把这首诗翻译成了三种语言。 75 turn the page 翻页 Please turn the page to read the next story. 请翻页读下一个故事。 76 page 5 第5页 Look at page 5 in your textbook. 看课本第5页。 77 hurt badly 伤得很重 He hurt his leg badly in the accident. 他在事故中腿伤得很重。 78 need help badly 急需帮助 The poor child needs help badly. 这个可怜的孩子急需帮助。 79 help yourself 请自便 Help yourself to some fruit. 请随便吃点水果。 80 by yourself 独自 Can you finish it by yourself? 你能独自完成吗？ 81 enjoy yourselves 祝你们玩得开心 Enjoy yourselves at the beach! 在海滩玩得开心点！ 82 by yourselves 你们独自 Did you do this by yourselves? 这是你们独自做的吗？ 83 record the speech 录制演讲 We recorded the teacher's speech. 我们录制了老师的演讲。 84 keep a record 做记录 It's good to keep a record of your study. 记录学习情况是个好办法。 85 use a printer 使用打印机 You can use a printer to print the document. 你可以用打印机打印这份文件。 86 color printer 彩色打印机 The office bought a new color printer. 办公室买了台新的彩色打印机。 87 famous slashie 著名的斜杠族 He is a famous slashie—writer/photographer. 他是著名的斜杠族——作家/摄影师。 88 slashie life 斜杠族生活 Many young people want to live a slashie life. 很多年轻人想过斜杠族生活。 89 local dialect 当地方言 My grandma speaks the local dialect. 我奶奶说当地方言。 90 speak in dialect 用方言说 They often speak in dialect at home. 他们在家常说方言。 91 besides math 除了数学之外 Besides math, we also have English and Chinese. 除了数学，我们还有英语和语文。 92 besides me 除了我之外 Besides me, three students passed the exam. 除了我，还有三个学生通过了考试。 93 as soon as possible 尽快 Please reply as soon as possible. 请尽快回复。 94 it's possible to finish 有可能完成 It's possible to finish the work today. 今天有可能完成这项工作。 95 make a sentence 造句 Can you make a sentence with "friendship"? 你能用“friendship”造句吗？ 96 simple sentence 简单句 A simple sentence has one subject and one verb. 简单句有一个主语和一个动词。 97 rather than stay 而不是留下 He chose to leave rather than stay. 他选择离开而不是留下。 98 rather than him 而不是他 I want to go with you rather than him. 我想和你去，而不是和他。 99 good pronunciation 好的发音 She has good pronunciation in English. 她英语发音很好。 100 improve pronunciation 提高发音 Listening to tapes can help improve pronunciation. 听录音有助于提高发音。 101 English grammar 英语语法 English grammar is important for writing. 英语语法对写作很重要。 102 grammar rules 语法规则 We need to learn grammar rules to write correctly. 我们需要学语法规则才能正确写作。 103 walk slowly 慢慢走 The old man walks slowly in the park. 老人在公园慢慢走。 104 speak slowly 慢慢说 Please speak slowly—I can't follow you. 请慢慢说，我跟不上。 105 read the text 读课文 Let's read the text together. 我们一起读课文吧。 106 text message 短信 She sent me a text message this morning. 她今早给我发了条短信。 107 give a speech 做演讲 He will give a speech at the meeting. 他将在会上做演讲。 108 opening speech 开幕词 The mayor gave the opening speech. 市长致了开幕词。 109 read aloud 大声读 Reading aloud helps improve your voice. 大声朗读有助于改善嗓音。 110 speak aloud 大声说 Speak aloud so everyone can hear you. 大声说，让大家都能听见。 111 pronounce words 读单词发音 You should pronounce words correctly. 你应该正确读单词发音。 112 pronounce correctly 正确发音 Practice to pronounce correctly. 多练习才能正确发音。 113 answer correctly 正确回答 He answered the question correctly. 他正确回答了这个问题。 114 spell correctly 正确拼写 Can you spell your name correctly? 你能正确拼写你的名字吗？ 115 correct spelling 正确拼写 Correct spelling is important in writing. 写作中正确拼写很重要。 116 spelling mistakes 拼写错误 There are some spelling mistakes in your composition. 你的作文有一些拼写错误。 117 to my surprise 令我惊讶的是 To my surprise, he passed the exam. 令我惊讶的是，他通过了考试。 118 to their surprise 令他们惊讶的是 To their surprise, the plan worked. 令他们惊讶的是，这个计划成功了。 119 repeat the question 重复问题 Could you repeat the question? 你能重复一下这个问题吗？ 120 repeat again 再重复一次 Please repeat again—I didn't catch it. 请再重复一次，我没听清。 121 foreign tourist 外国游客 Many foreign tourists visit the Great Wall. 很多外国游客参观长城。 122 tourist spot 旅游景点 The West Lake is a famous tourist spot. 西湖是著名的旅游景点。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$